北师大版英语冲刺练习附答案八下Unit4 Dealing with Problems

八下Unit4
Dealing
with
Problems
一、选择题
—Mrs.
Li,
will
you
be
angry
_____
your
students
don't
obey
the
rules
in
class?
—A
little.
But
I
will
stop
them
in
a
friendly
way.
A．if
B．unless
C．though
_____
you've
tasted
it,
you
can't
imagine
how
delicious
the
dishes
are.
A．Because
B．Although
C．When
D．Unless
—Have
you
finished
your
project?
—Not
yet.
I'll
finish
it
if
I
_____
ten
more
minutes.
A．give
B．am
given
C．will
give
D．will
be
given
You
should
take
off
your
shoes
before
you
_____
the
new
flat.
A．leave
B．find
C．choose
D．enter
Why
_____
to
Shanghai
with
us?
A．don't
go
B．not
to
go
C．not
go
D．not
going
—It's
a
fine
day
today.
How
about
_____?
—Sounds
great!
A．go
hiking
B．go
to
hike
C．going
hiking
D．to
go
to
hike
My
father
wishes
me
to
be
a
doctor
while
my
mother
_____
me
to
be
a
teacher.
A．hopes
B．advises
C．considers
D．suggests
Listening
to
the
_____
music
always
makes
me
_____.
A．relaxed;
relaxing
B．relaxed;
relaxed
C．relaxing;
relaxing
D．relaxing;
relaxed
He
_____
to
pass
the
driving
test,
which
made
him
pleased.
A．managed
B．tried
C．succeeded
D．operated
Dreams
are
beautiful.
However,
to
_____
them
needs
lots
of
time
and
work.
A．discover
B．find
C．achieve
D．stop
That's
all
I
have
to
say.
Is
there
anything
you'd
like
to
_____?
A．talk
B．require
C．hold
D．add
My
boss
may
get
angry,
but
I
don't
_____
that.
A．care
about
B．care
for
C．care
of
D．care
to
—What
are
you
going
to
do
when
you
_____?
—I'm
going
to
be
a
doctor.
A．look
up
B．grow
up
C．wake
up
D．use
up
Unluckily,
Tom
failed
_____
the
driving
test
again.
A．pass
B．passes
C．to
pass
D．passing
Parents
often
_____
their
children
_____
some
good
advice.
A．offer;
with
B．offer;
/
C．provide;
with
D．both
B
and
C
二、填空题
When
the
children
grow
up,
the
old
always
feel
l
.
T
him!
He
has
no
difficulty
in
working
out
the
problem.
The
TV
show
didn't
interest
us
much.
It's
boring,
I
s
.
Talking
loudly
in
public
places
is
i
.
The
boy
often
has
good
grades
at
school.
His
parents
are
s
with
him.
Our
English
teacher
tells
us
to
speak
e
English
every
day.
What
a
m
you've
made!
You'd
better
clean
it
up
before
mum
gets
up.
Tom
is
very
l
.
He
gets
up
late
in
the
morning
and
often
be
late
for
school.
Don't
make
friends
with
that
(愚蠢的；傻的)
boy.
When
he
grew
up,
he
turned
into
an
(诚实)
and
helpful
person.
Workers
are
helping
pandas
to
(繁殖)
more
baby
pandas.
People
think
it
is
(无礼)
to
talk
loudly
in
public
places.
He
is
so
unlucky
these
days
that
he
has
made
such
a
(混乱)
of
his
life.
I
have
no
other
wish
(除了)
to
pass
the
examination.
Miss
Weston
is
having
difficulty
in
(控制)
the
children
in
that
class.
Although
he
died,
his
(精神)
will
live
on.
Mr.
Brown
is
always
(对……严格要求)
her
child
in
the
study.
(词数不限)
My
parents
always
say
that
I
(已经长大了).
(grow)
If
we
have
no
knowledge,
we
cannot
(成功完成)
any
work.
三、完形填空
Dear
Doctor
Chen,
I
think
I
am
in
trouble.
I
think
no
one
likes
me
I
am
not
good-looking
or
clever.
I
usually
feel
bad.
Sometimes
I
think
if
I
leave
home,
nobody
would
care.
How
can
I
these
problems?
Will
you
be
kind
enough
to
help
me?
Judy
Dear
Judy,
I
really
feel
for
you,
but
don't
worry
too
much.
Many
children
have
the
same
as
you.
First,
you
said
nobody
would
care
if
you
left
home.
I
am
sure
you
are
.
What
about
your
parents
and
teachers?
You
need
to
talk
to
them.
They
can
help
you,
and
they
will
be
to
talk
with
you.
Second,
there
must
be
someone
in
your
class.
He
or
she
the
same
as
you.
You
never
know
how
other
people
feel
inside.
Try
to
make
friends
with
.
Or
you
may
join
a
club
(俱乐部)
to
meet
new
people
and
yourself
busy.
You
need
to
find
happy
things.
Write
a
list
(名单)
of
all
the
things
about
yourself.
Learn
to
like
yourself,
and
then
others
will
see
your
confidence
(自信心)
and
like
you,
too.
Doctor
Chen
(1)
A．so
B．because
C．though
D．if
(2)
A．deal
with
B．cheer
up
C．care
for
D．put
on
(3)
A．angry
B．sorry
C．happy
D．glad
(4)
A．talk
B．breakfast
C．drink
D．problem
(5)
A．beautiful
B．clever
C．wrong
D．right
(6)
A．afraid
B．surprised
C．unhappy
D．glad
(7)
A．feels
B．sounds
C．looks
D．smells
(8)
A．they
B．them
C．their
D．themselves
(9)
A．ask
B．teach
C．make
D．help
(10)
A．good
B．strange
C．terrible
D．bad
四、翻译题
如果你熬夜看你喜欢的电视节目,你会感觉困的。（词数不限）
If
you
for
your
favourite
TV
programs,
you
will
feel
sleepy.
除非明天雨停，否则我是不会去的。
I
won't
go
tomorrow,
the
rain
.
她现在仍然时常迟到。
She
still
arrives
late
.
我们必须坚持原则。
We
must
the
principle.
吉姆每天独立完成作业。
Jim
finishes
his
homework
every
day.
我会和同学们相处得好的。I
will
my
classmates.
每个人都应该关爱我们的地球。
Everyone
should
our
earth.
五、阅读理解题
Only
children
are
happier
than
those
with
brothers
or
sisters,
according
to
new
research
which
shows
sibling
rivalry
(竞争)
can
have
a
serious
effect
on
a
child's
emotion.
Over
half
of
the
children
surveyed
said
they
had
been
bullied
(欺负)
by
a
sibling,
and
one
in
three
said
they
had
been
hit,
kicked
or
pushed
by
a
sibling.
Others
complained
of
name-calling
and
having
their
belongings
stolen.
Other
reasons
for
only
children
being
much
happier
include
not
having
to
compete
(竞争)
for
parents'
attention
or
share
bedrooms
with
a
sibling,
said
Gundi
Knies,
a
researcher
on
the
project.
Dr.
Ruth
Koppard,
a
child
psychologist,
said,
"In
an
average
home,
the
more
children,
the
less
privacy
for
each
child.
Some
love
sharing
a
bedroom
with
a
sibling
but
they
would
rather
choose
to
do
it
than
have
to
do
it."
Homes
with
just
one
child
make
up
nearly
half
of
all
families
in
Britain.
The
study,
to
be
published
on
Friday,
questioned
2,500
young
people.
It
also
found
that
seven
out
of
10
teenagers
are
"very
satisfied"
with
their
lives.
(1)
The
underlined
word
"sibling"
means
_____.
A．兄弟或姐妹
B．兄弟
C．姐妹
D．独生子女
(2)
Only
children
are
happier
than
those
with
brothers
or
sisters
for
the
following
reasons
EXCEPT
_____.
A．they
won't
be
bullied,
hit,
kicked
or
pushed
by
a
sibling
B．they
needn't
worry
about
name-calling
and
having
their
belongings
stolen
C．they
needn't
compete
for
parents'
attention
or
share
bedrooms
with
a
sibling
D．they
can
get
what
they
want,
and
more
love
from
their
parents
(3)
Dr.
Ruth
Koppard
is
a
_____.
A．Researcher
B．Teacher
C．child
psychologist
D．doctor
(4)
Homes
with
just
one
child
make
up
nearly
_____
of
all
families
in
Britain.
A．50%
B．30%
C．70%
D．10%
(5)
This
article
mainly
tells
us
_____.
A．why
the
families
don't
want
to
have
more
than
one
child
B．the
reasons
why
only
children
are
happier
than
those
with
brothers
or
sisters
C．sibling
rivalry
can
have
a
serious
effect
on
a
child's
emotion
D．homes
with
just
one
child
make
up
nearly
half
of
all
families
in
Britain
Dear
American
Girl,
My
birthday
party
guest
list
has
a
lot
of
people
on
it,
but
I
can
only
invite
five
to
my
birthday
party.
They're
all
my
good
friends.
How
can
I
choose?
Jessica
Dear
Jessica,
You
can
talk
to
your
parents
about
your
birthday
party.
Explain
that
picking
only
five
friends
might
cause
friendship
problems
for
you,
and
ask
if
there's
a
way
to
deal
with
it.
Could
you
have
a
simpler
party
with
more
people?
You
can
change
your
party
plan
to
include
more
friends.
This
could
avoid
hurting
people's
feelings.
American
Girl
Dear
American
Girl,
There's
a
girl
in
our
grade
who
always
follows
us
around.
We
don't
like
her
because
she's
annoying
and
always
getting
in
our
business
(插手我们的事情).
How
can
we
get
her
to
play
with
someone
else
without
hurting
her
feelings?
Four
friends
Dear
Four
friends,
You
four
need
to
be
careful
because
this
is
how
many
bullying
(欺负)
situations
get
started.
This
girl
is
just
trying
to
find
a
place
to
fit
in.
Maybe
it's
with
your
group,
and
maybe
not.
Either
way,
try
not
to
be
mad
at
her
for
"annoying
you",
and
really
give
her
a
chance.
Be
kind.
Say
hi.
And
accept
the
fact
that
she's
not
perfect—who
is
perfect,
after
all?
If
she
asks
you
questions
you
don't
want
to
answer,
just
ask
her
a
question
about
herself
to
change
the
topic.
Telling
this
girl
to
play
with
someone
else
can
turn
quickly
into
bullying.
That
will
hurt
her
feelings
and
might
put
you
four
in
trouble.
So
just
share
your
friendship.
American
Girl
(1)
The
underlined
word
"it"
refers
to
_____.
A．birthday
party
B．birthday
plan
C．guest
list
D．restaurant
(2)
According
to
American
Girl,
Jessica
should
_____.
A．not
have
a
birthday
party
B．have
a
birthday
party
with
her
family
C．invite
five
best
friends
to
her
birthday
party
D．have
a
simpler
birthday
party
with
more
friends
(3)
American
Girl
advises
Four
friends
to
_____.
A．say
nothing
to
the
girl
B．make
the
girl
be
perfect
C．give
the
girl
a
chance
D．tell
the
girl
to
play
with
someone
else
Sometimes
going
to
sleep
seems
boring.
There's
so
much
more
you
want
to
do.
But
sleep
is
very
important.
Here
is
some
advice
to
help
you
go
to
sleep
quickly.
●Try
to
go
to
bed
at
the
same
time
every
night.
This
helps
your
body
get
into
a
routine
(常规).
●
You
can
decide
what's
in
the
routine
yourself,
but
make
sure
it's
relaxing.
You
can
take
a
warm
shower
(冲热水澡)
or
you
can
do
some
reading.
●Don't
have
a
TV
in
your
room.
Studies
show
that
children
who
have
one
in
their
rooms
sleep
less.
●
These
can
sometimes
make
it
hard
to
fall
asleep.
●Don't
exercise
just
before
going
to
bed.
●Use
your
bed
just
for
sleeping—not
doing
homework,
reading,
playing
games
or
talking
on
the
phone.
If
you
have
a
hard
time
falling
asleep
for
more
than
one
or
two
nights,
tell
your
mum
or
dad.
They
can
help
you
solve
(解决)
your
sleep
problems.
Then
you'll
be
ready
to
sleep.
(1)
A．In
fact,
just
talking
about
it
with
them
is
enough—it
can
help
you
relax.
B．Do
exercise
earlier
in
the
day—it
can
help
you
sleep
better.
C．Follow
a
good
bedtime
routine.
D．Don't
watch
scary
(恐怖的)
TV
shows
or
movies
close
to
bedtime.
E．I
don't
like
sleep
at
all.
(2)
A．In
fact,
just
talking
about
it
with
them
is
enough—it
can
help
you
relax.
B．Do
exercise
earlier
in
the
day—it
can
help
you
sleep
better.
C．Follow
a
good
bedtime
routine.
D．Don't
watch
scary
(恐怖的)
TV
shows
or
movies
close
to
bedtime.
E．I
don't
like
sleep
at
all.
(3)
A．In
fact,
just
talking
about
it
with
them
is
enough—it
can
help
you
relax.
B．Do
exercise
earlier
in
the
day—it
can
help
you
sleep
better.
C．Follow
a
good
bedtime
routine.
D．Don't
watch
scary
(恐怖的)
TV
shows
or
movies
close
to
bedtime.
E．I
don't
like
sleep
at
all.
(4)
A．In
fact,
just
talking
about
it
with
them
is
enough—it
can
help
you
relax.
B．Do
exercise
earlier
in
the
day—it
can
help
you
sleep
better.
C．Follow
a
good
bedtime
routine.
D．Don't
watch
scary
(恐怖的)
TV
shows
or
movies
close
to
bedtime.
E．I
don't
like
sleep
at
all.
As
young
students,
you
have
many
dreams.
These
dreams
can
be
very
big,
such
as
winning
the
Nobel
Prize;
they
can
also
be
small,
such
as
becoming
one
of
the
best
students
in
your
class.
Once
you
find
a
dream,
what
do
you
do
with
it?
Do
you
ever
try
to
make
your
dream
come
true?
How
can
you
make
your
dream
real?
Andrew
Matthews,
an
Australian
writer,
tells
us
that
making
the
dreams
real
is
life's
biggest
challenge
(挑战).
You
may
think
you're
not
very
good
at
some
school
subjects,
or
that
it's
impossible
for
you
to
become
a
winner.
Those
kinds
of
ideas
stop
you
from
realizing
(实现)
your
dream.
In
fact,
everyone
can
realize
his
dream.
The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
remember
what
your
dream
is.
Don't
let
it
leave
your
heart.
Keep
telling
yourself
what
you
want
every
day
and
then
your
dream
will
come
true
faster.
You
should
know
that
a
big
dream
is,
in
fact,
made
up
of
many
small
dreams.
You
must
also
never
give
up
your
dream.
There
will
be
difficulties
on
the
road
to
your
dreams,
so
it's
hard
for
you
to
make
your
dream
come
true.
But
the
biggest
difficulty
comes
from
yourself.
You
need
to
decide
what
to
do
and
what
not
to
do.
(1)
What
is
life's
biggest
challenge
according
to
Andrew
Matthews's
idea?
(no
more
than
four
words)
(2)
What
is
the
first
thing
you
must
do
to
make
your
dream
come
true?
(3)
What
is
a
big
dream
made
up
of?
(4)
Why
is
it
hard
for
you
to
make
your
dream
come
true?
(5)
What
will
you
do
if
you
want
to
make
your
dream
come
true?
答案
一、选择题
1.
【答案】A
2.
【答案】D
3.
【答案】B
【解析】此题考查的是条件状语从句。句意：——你已经完成了你的项目吗？——还没有。如果再给我十分钟，我会完成它。主句用将来时，if
引导的从句用一般现在时表示将来；从句的主语是
I，是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态。
因此，正确答案是
B。
4.
【答案】D
5.
【答案】C
6.
【答案】C
7.
【答案】B
8.
【答案】D
9.
【答案】A
10.
【答案】C
11.
【答案】D
【解析】此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：我要说的就这些。你还有什么要补充的吗？talk
谈话；require
要求；hold
拿；add
补充。
因此，正确答案是
D。
12.
【答案】A
13.
【答案】B
14.
【答案】C
15.
【答案】D
二、填空题
16.
【答案】lonely；onely
17.
【答案】rust；Trust
【解析】句意：相信他！他算出这个问题没有困难。trust
相信，动词；空处在句首，首字母要大写；这是一个祈使句，空格处需要用动词原形来填空。
因此，正确答案是
Trust。
18.
【答案】suppose；uppose
19.
【答案】impolite；mpolite
20.
【答案】satisfied；atisfied
21.
【答案】everyday；veryday
22.
【答案】mess；ess
23.
【答案】lazy；azy
24.
【答案】silly；stupid
25.
【答案】honest
26.
【答案】produce
27.
【答案】impolite
28.
【答案】mess
29.
【答案】except
30.
【答案】controlling
31.
【答案】spirit
32.
【答案】strict
with
33.
【答案】have；grown；up
34.
【答案】succeed；in；finishing
三、完形填空
35.
【答案】
(1)
B
(2)
A
(3)
B
(4)
D
(5)
C
(6)
D
(7)
A
(8)
B
(9)
C
(10)
A
四、翻译题
36.
【答案】stay
up
37.
【答案】unless；stops
38.
【答案】from；time；to；time
39.
【答案】stick；to
40.
【答案】on；his；own
41.
【答案】get；on；along；well；with
42.
【答案】care；about
五、阅读理解题
43.
【答案】
(1)
A
(2)
D
(3)
C
(4)
A
(5)
B
44.
【答案】
(1)
C
(2)
D
(3)
C
45.
【答案】
(1)
C
(2)
D
(3)
B
(4)
A
46.
【答案】
(1)
Making
the
dreams
real.
(2)
To
remember
what
my
dream
is.
(3)
It
is
made
up
of
many
small
dreams.
(4)
Because
there
will
be
difficulties
on
the
road
to
my
dreams.
(5)
I
will
study
hard./
I
will
never
give
up.