7B unit3 Finding your way grammar 课件1

(共62张PPT)
Unit 3
Grammar
Finding your way
1.[ 'kr s]
2.[θru:]
3.[raund]
4.[pu:l]
5.['t n l]
6.[st ]
7.['reilwei] .['stei n]
8.[step]
9.[said]
10.[brid ]
across 穿过
through 穿过；通过
round 围绕；环绕
pool 水池；水塘
tunnel 隧道
stair 楼梯（常用复数）
railway station 火车站
step （一级）台阶
side 侧；边
bridge 桥
How can I get to the hill
Can I go there by boat
Or can I swim across the river
The duck is swimming
_________ the river.
across
=The duck is _________ the river.
crossing
across prep. (从表面)穿过
Don’t go/walk across the road.
=Don’t cross the road.
不要过马路。
He is _________ ______ the pool.
=He is ________ the pool.
swimming
across
crossing
The train is going
_______ the tunnel.
through
through prep. (从内部)穿过
tunnel n. [C]隧道
The baby wants to go
________ the forest.
through
他想从窗户爬进房间。
He wants climb into the room through the window.
The No. 40 bus goes _______ Sanshan Street ______Yueyuan Residential Quarters.
from
to
from prep. 从…
to prep. 到…
from … to …
从…到…
Amy is walking ______ the ______ _____ the window.
from
sofa
to
让我们去公交车站吧。
Let’s go to the bus stop.
He plans to go to he youth centre.
他计划去青少年活动中心。
It is/takes 15 minutes from the hospital to the cinema on foot.
从医院到电影院步行要15分钟。
The boy is driving
_________ the road.
along
along prep. 沿着
They enjoy running along the river.
他们喜欢沿着河跑步。
The girl wants to climb _____ the tree to catch the bird.
up
But can she climb _____ the tree
down
up prep. 沿…向上
down prep. 沿…向下
The man is walking _____ the ______.
stair n. [常用pl.]楼梯
up
stairs
The girl is running ______ the ______.
down
step n. [C]台阶
steps
Kitty is ________ ____ the hill.
climbing
up
Father Christmas often ________ _______ the chimney(烟囱).
climbs
down
Look! The car is going _____________ the nice flower.
around/round
around=round prep. 围绕,环绕
Hobo is walking ___________ the table.
They are running _____________ the __________.
around/round
around/round
playground
地球围绕太阳转。
他脖子(neck)上戴着围巾(scarf)。
The earth moves around/round the sun.
He wears a scarf around/round his neck.
The girl is jumping ________ the table.
over
over prep. 越过
Eddie is ________ ______ the chair.
over
jumping
过桥
go/walk ______ the bridge
go/walk _______ the bridge
bridge n. [C]桥
over
across
He will climb over the wall and leave the garden.
他将爬过墙离开花园。
The bee flies ________ the flower.
into
Father Christmas comes
__________ the chimney.
out of
into prep. 到…里面
out of 到…外面
The chicken wants to
jump _______ the sofa.
onto
The chicken wants to
jump _______ the sofa.
off
onto prep. 到…上面
off prep. 从…下来,从…脱离
The girl is walking _______ the classroom.
The girl is __________ the classroom.
past
passing
past prep. 经过,超过
along
across
over
through
around
from
up
down
to
along
along意为“沿着，循着” 如：
We walk along the road.
我们沿着路走。
That car drove along the river.
那辆车沿着那条河向前行驶。
across
意为从一边到另一边“横过”、“穿过”，相当于from one side to the other.如：
Be careful when you walk across the street.
过马路时你应小心。
How many bridges are there across the Changing River
长江上有几座桥？
over
“越过, 从……上边过去”
The boy climbed over the wall.
那孩子爬过了墙。
There is a bridge over the river.
河上有座桥。
through
表示“通过”、“穿过(空间）”。
The hunter walked through the forest.
猎人穿过的森林。
The moonshine got through the window.
月光透过窗户。
up
可以作介词和副词，意为“往上”，“向……上” .
He climbed up a mountain.
他爬上了山。
He walked up the stairs.
他从楼梯往上走 .
down
做副词，表示从高处往下。“向……下”或“沿着……往下”。如：
The sun went down.
太阳落山了。
The ship sails down the river.
那艘船顺流而下。
round
介词，意思是“环绕 ”、“围绕”。如：
The earth moves round the sun.
地球围绕太阳运行。
He’s traveling round the world.
他正在进行环球旅行。
from
介词，意思是“从……”、“距”、“离”、“来自……”表示时间，地点的起始和来源。
I got a letter from my brother.
我收到了我弟弟的来信。
I came to Nanjing from Hangzhou.
我从杭州来到南京。
to
“向、往、到”
I walk to school every day.
我每天步行到校 .
She will fly to Beijing in an hour.
她将在一小时后飞往北京。
The little horse is walking ____ the river.
across
People are walking ______ the bus.
to
The worker is climbing ______ the ladder.
up
The boy is riding _____ the stairs.
down
The woman is jumping ______ the stick(栏杆).
over
How can I get to Sunshine Town Railway Station
along
down
across
up
over/across
along
A:Excuse me,can you tell me how to get to the museum
B:Sure, go ______ the road and walk _______ Sunnyside Street. ______
at the _________________ .
Walk ___________, and
you will find the museum ____________ . It is just opposite the street .
A:______________.
B:My pleasure.
Sunnyside Street
across
along
Turn left
corner of the street
straight on
on your right
Thanks a lot
1. Go ______ this road and then turn left.
2. Please be careful, the plane is flying ______ the clouds.
3. The cat is climbing _____ the tree. It wants to get an apple.
4. Tom likes jumping _____ the chair.
5.The students must run _____ the playground first.
along
through
up
over
around/round
6. Lily walks ______ home _____ school every Friday morning.
7. If the traffic light is red. You can’t walk ______ the road.
8. Look! A plane is flying ______ the building.
9. Does the moon __________ the earth
10. Don’t come ______ the office in your dirty shoes.
to
across
over
around/round
from
into
11. Few people (几乎没人) can swim ______ the Changjiang River.
12. You can’t ride a bike _______ the forest. It’s dangerous.
13. The sunlight shines ______ the room ______ the window.
14. The dog jumps ______ the table and eats the meat on the table.
across
through
into
through
onto
1. Walk s_____ on and you’ll find the hospital on your left.
2. Turn right at the zebra c_______.
3. C______ the road and you’ll see the museum.
4. There are many foreigners in Jingling H_______
5. Read the passage and find the c______ answer.
6. I’ll meet you at the e______ of the cinema.
7. An old woman is standing at the c_______ of the street.
8. A z ____ has some stripes on its body.
traight
rossing
ross
otel
orrect
ntrance
orner
ebra
根据汉语补全句子
1. 过了桥，向左拐，公园就在你左边
Walk ________ the bridge,______ left. You’ll find the park is ______ your right．
2. 当交通灯是红色时不能过马路．
Don’t _____ ______ the road when the ______ _____ is red.
3. 你路过他家时，把这些花送给他．
Please _____ these flowers ______ him when you ______ ______ his house.
across
turn
on
walk across
traffic
light
give
to
walk past