A detective
A detective novel
1. To learn how to read a detective novel;
2. To understand and describe the details
by predicting skimming and scanning;
3. To develop the ability of logical
reasoning(逻辑推理).
Learning aims
What do you choose to read first?
□ Learn about the author (作者)
□ Learn about the cover (封面)
□ Learn about the characters (人物)
□ Learn about the book review (简介)
□ Learn about the contents (目录)
□ ...
What is the hound?
About the cover(封面)
What is “the Baskervilles”?
A very ________ dog.
small
big
□ A football team
□ A family
□ A place
√
Tip1: Predict before reading
Page 6
Conan Doyle
(1859-1930)
About the author(作者)
Sherlock Holmes
the world’s famous fictional (虚构的) detective
{5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}Conan Doyle
Country: Scotland
Job:________, Writer
Main works:
A Study in Scarlet (novel)
The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes
(a series of short stories)
The Final Problem (Holmes is murdered)
Doctor
One of the most famous and popular stories
About the characters (人物)
1
2
3
4
1 detective
2 doctor
3 doesn’t believe in the hound
4 heir
5 is the last of the Baskervilles
6 loves collecting butterflies
7 Merripit House
8 often helps Holmes
About the book review
Holmes’s friend Dr Watson tells the story. Dr Mortimer, a country doctor from Devon, visits Holmes and Watson in London. He reads them a paper about the legend of the Baskervilles. It tells of a huge black hound or giant dog that haunts the Baskerville family. Family members always die sudden and mysterious deaths. Dr Mortimer thinks the hound murdered Sir Charles Baskerville, his neighbour. He is worried about Sir Henry Baskerville, who is arriving from America to inherit Sir Charles’s fortune. While Sir Henry is in London he receives a letter warning him to ‘Keep away from the moor’. Holmes and Watson also see a mysterious man following Sir Henry.
Watson agrees to travel to Devon with Sir Henry and Dr Mortimer. As the story develops he reports many strange happenings back to Holmes: an escaped prisoner, a mysterious light on the moor at night, strange sounds, like a dog barking. In the final chapters of the book the hound appears and Holmes discovers the murderer at last.
What?
Who died?
murdered
Murder
Baskerville family
Victims
Sir Charles Baskerville
A. theft
B. murder
Murderer?
Tip2: Skim the book review before reading
About the contents(目录)
Look for the clues(线索)
How does a detective solve a case?
Know the problem
Write reports
Tip3: Scan the contents before reading
End the case
Solving the case Know the problems
Dr Mortimer
Solving the case Know the problems
Clue One: An old yellow paper
Who is Dr Mortimer?
(Page 14) Sherlock Holmes yawns as Dr Mortimer finishes reading. “Is this a fairy tale?” he asks.
(Page 13) Dr Mortimer takes an old yellow paper from his pocket. “My friend Sir Charles Baskerville, died suddenly three months ago. He gave me this paper,” he explains. “It is a legend of the Baskerville family.”
Does Holmes believe the story?
What is it about?
The death of Sir _____ Baskerville
Hugo
He is Sir Charles Baskerville's _____.
friend
Clue Two: A newspaper
The death of Sir ______ Baskerville
Solving the case Know the problems
What is it about?
(Page 16)“On the night of the 4th of May Sir Charles Baskerville goes out for a walk as usual. But he does not return. At twelve o'clock his butler Barrymore, goes to look for Sir Charles. Barrymore finds the dead body of Sir Charles near a small gate which opens onto the moor. There are no signs of violence. Sir Charles's closest relatives is Mr Henry Baskeville, the son of Sir Charles Baskerville's younger brother. Sir Henry lives in America.”
Barrymore
Henry
The murderer?
Charles
Who may murder Charles?
Solving the case Know the problems
(Page 17) “Sir Charles was my friend and he was very worried about the Hound of the Baskervilles. He was afraid to walk on the moor at night, He was sure there were strange noises on the moor at night. When Barrymore the butler finds Sir Charles's body he calls me to Baskerville Hill. There are footprints on Sir Charles's body.”
“A man's or a woman's?” asks Holmes.
Dr Mortimer looks strangely at us, and he answers:
“Mr Holmes, they are the footprints of a giant hound!”
Clue Three: Footprints
Whose footprints are these?
Barrymore
Henry
The hound
Someone else
Do you think the hound murder Charles?
The murderer?
Solving the case Know the problems
(Page 19)“Sir Charles dies when he is running, Watson. He is running away from something. Then he falls down, dead from shock.”
“What is he running away from?” I ask.
“We don't know. Maybe he sees something on the moor and runs away from it. Watson, give me my violin,” says Holmes. “Let's wait until we meet Dr Mortimer and Sir Henry in the morning.”
What does Holmes think of the problem?
He thinks Sir Charles was dead from _____.
Group work:
Why does Holmes think so?
Do you agree with him?
The problem
shock
Solving the case Know the problems
What will Holmes do next?
Clue Four: A strange letter (Page 20)
Clue Five: Missing boot
(Page 21)
Sir Henry is in danger
Search the scene (现场) for more clues.
Solving the case Find the clues
(Page 22)
And we hurry together down the stairs and into the street. We see Dr Mortimer and Sir Henry walking towards Oxford Street.
We follow them a little way, but they do not see us. Suddenly Holmes cries:
“There's our man, Watson! Come along!”
I see a cab with a man in it. The cab is following Dr Mortimer and Sir Henry. The man in the cab has a black beard. He looks at us and shouts to the driver. Suddenly the cab goes off down Regent Street. It disappears into the traffic.
Scene One:
In the street
Is it strange?
Act it out with actions
Pay attention to the verbs (动词)
Solving the case Find the clues
Is it strange?
(Page 34)
On the way back I am surprised to see Miss Stapleton sitting on a rock by the side of the path.
“Dr Watson,” she says. “I want to say sorry. Do not worry about my words.”
“But what is the danger?”
“Do you know the story of the hound?"
“I do not believe that nonsense.”
“But I believe it. Please, listen to me. Take Sir Henry away from this place. The world is wide. And this place is dangerous for members of the Baskerville family.”
Then she gets up and goes back towards Merripit House. I continue my walk to Baskerville Hall, thinking about the danger.
Scene Two:
On the moor
Act it out with emotions(情感)
Pay attention to the words
Solving the case Find the clues
(Page 38)
Sir Henry gently opens his door and we look out.We see
Barrymore and follow him. He goes into the room and looks out of the window, exactly the same as the night before. Sir Henry walks into the room and Barrymore jumps away from the window. His face is white with shock as he looks from Sir Henry to me.
Scene Three:
In Baskerville Hall
The man with a black beard
Barrymore
Miss Stapleton
The murderer?
Is it strange?
Expression performance (表情表演)
What's the ending of the case?
Holmes’s friend Dr Watson tells the story. Dr Mortimer, a country doctor from Devon, visits Holmes and Watson in London. He reads them a paper about the legend of the Baskervilles. It tells of a huge black hound or giant dog that haunts the Baskerville family. Family members always die sudden and mysterious deaths. Dr Mortimer thinks the hound murdered Sir Charles Baskerville, his neighbour. He is worried about Sir Henry Baskerville, who is arriving from America to inherit Sir Charles’s fortune. While Sir Henry is in London he receives a letter warning him to ‘Keep away from the moor’. Holmes and Watson also see a mysterious man following Sir Henry.
Watson agrees to travel to Devon with Sir Henry and Dr Mortimer. As the story develops he reports many strange happenings back to Holmes: an escaped prisoner, a mysterious light on the moor at night, strange sounds, like a dog barking.
In the final chapters of the book the hound appears and Holmes discovers the murderer at last.
Enjoy reading
careful
patient
clever
logical thinking
逻辑的思维
organized
What qualities(品质) should a detective have?
He should be _________.
imaginative
Further thinking
talented
calm
brave
Sherlock Holmes says:
The little details are by far the most important!
1 Read the book and try to retell the story.
2 Search the Internet for more detective stories
written by the author.
Homework