高中英语人教版（新课标）必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement词汇课件（共60张ppt）

(共60张PPT)
Women
of
achievement
Book
4
Unit
1
话题词汇
1.progress
n.进步，发展；前进
2.outstanding
adj.杰出的；显著的
3.personality
n.个性；品格
4.educated
adj.受过教育的；有教养的
5.determine
vi.确定；决定；下定决心
6.explore
v.探索；探测；探险
7.make
great
contributions
to对……做出巨大贡献
8.be
honored
as被誉为……
9.make
efforts
to
do
sth.努力做某事
10.devote
oneself
to献身于，专心于
晨背佳作
积累素材
话题佳作
中国历史上有很多伟大的女性，孟子的母亲就是其中的一位。请你根据下面表格所提供的信息，用英语给你所在的学校的英语校报写一篇文章，介绍这位伟大的女性。
孟子(Mencius)的母亲
时期
战国时期邹国人
成就
她含辛茹苦地把3岁丧父的孟子抚养成人，将其培养成中国圣人之一。
事迹
为了孟子有好的学习环境，孟母不惜三次搬家；为了让逃学的孟子一心向学，孟母剪断已织好的布，来教育孟子只有持之以恒才能获得渊博的知识。
佳作欣赏
Almost
every
Chinese
knows
Mencius’
mother，one
of
the
greatest
women
in
the
history
of
China.She
lived
in
Zou
in
the
Warring
States
Period.When
Mencius
was
only
three
years
old，his
father
died.His
mother
endured
a
lot
of
hardship
bringing
him
up.The
great
woman
educated
Mencius
so
well
that
he
became
one
of
the
wisest
men
in
China.In
order
to
offer
him
a
good
environment，Mencius’
mother
moved
their
home
three
times.For
a
time
little
Mencius
often
played
truant.His
mother
cut
the
cloth
which
she
had
weaved
for
several
days
to
tell
him
how
important
perseverance
is
when
a
person
is
doing
a
thing.
The
great
mother’s
behavior
made
Mencius
realize
he
was
wrong
and
promise
not
to
let
his
mother
down
any
more.And
at
last，as
Mencius’
mother
expected，Mencius
became
one
of
the
great
men
in
history.
名师点睛
本文先开门见山指出文章主题——介绍孟子母亲，然后围绕要点信息进行介绍，最后进行综合性总结评价。文章运用了时间状语从句、结果状语从句、限制性定语从句、宾语从句和非限制性定语从句等高级句式，同时使用了诸如：bring
up，offer
sb.
sth.，let
sb.
down等高级词汇，使得文章内容充实，层次分明，表达流畅。
自主排查　语境提升
Ⅰ.写作必记单词
1.
vt.&
vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现
n.行为；举止；习性
2.
n.荫；阴凉处
vt.遮住光线
3.
vt.观察；观测；遵守
4.
vt.&
n.尊敬；尊重；敬意
5.
vt.&
vi.讨论；辩论；争论
n.争论；争辩；争吵
behave
重点单词
1
behaviour
shade
observe
respect
argue
argument
6.
n.人群；观众
vt.挤满；使拥挤
7.
n.&
vt.支持；拥护
8.
vi.谈到；查阅；参考
9.
vt.计划；打算
n.计划；打算
10.
vt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)
crowd
support
refer
intend
intention
deliver
Ⅱ.阅读识记单词
11.achievement
n.___________
12.welfare
n.______________
13.project
n._________________
14.institute
n._________________
15.specialist
n._________________
16.connection
n.___________
17.campaign
n.__________
vi.______________
成就；功绩
福利；福利事业
项目；工程；规划
学会；学院；协会
专家；专业工作者
连接；关系
运动；战役
作战；参加运动
18.organization
n._________________
19.worthwhile
adj._________________
20.bond
n._______________________
21.outspoken
adj._____________
22.entertainment
n._____________________
vt.使娱乐
23.inspire
vt._________________
n.鼓舞；灵感
24.audience
n.________________
组织；机构；团体
值得的；值得做的
联系；关系；结合；纽带
直言的；坦诚
款待；娱乐；娱乐表演
entertain
鼓舞；激发；启示
inspiration
观众；听众；读者
25.emergency
n.___________________
26.generation
n.___________
27.considerate
adj.___________
n.考虑；体谅
28.modest
adj._______________________
突发事件；紧急情况
一代；一辈
考虑周到的
consideration
谦虚的；谦让的；适度的
语境活用　[用所给词的正确形式填空]
1.Our
(behave)
had
brought
such
a
good
influence
that
we
were
invited
to
deliver
a
speech
for
all
the
students
in
our
school.(2016·北京)
2.Do
you
have
an
(inspire)or
life?-changing
story
to
tell？
(2015·陕西)
3.You’d
better
write
down
the
phone
number
of
that
restaurant
for
future
(refer).
4.It
is
necessary
for
us
to
think
of
others
and
be
(consider)
to
them.(2015·陕西)
behavior
inspiring
reference
considerate
5.These
plays
were
a
popular
form
of
(entertain)
in
the
1920s
and
1930s.
6.Daydreamers
are
also
responsible
for
some
of
the
greatest
ideas
and
____________(achieve)
in
human
history.(2015·北京)
entertainment
achievements
1.
献身于……；专心于……
2.
离开；起程；出发
3.
解决；锻炼身体；结果是
4.
过着……的生活
5.
(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海
6.
蔑视；瞧不起
7.
查阅；参考；谈到
高频短语
2
devote...to...
move
off
work
out
lead/live
a...life
crowd
in
look
down
upon/on
refer
to
8.
碰巧；凑巧
9.
(偶然)遇见；碰见
10.
继续；坚持
by
chance
come
across
carry
on
语境活用　[运用上述短语完成片段]
The
other
day
I
1.
(偶然遇到)
an
old
friend
of
mine
when
I
was
going
to
the
library
to
2.
(查阅)
some
books.He
told
me
he
had
read
a
book
3.
(偶然)
whose
hero
4.____________
________(瞧不起)
women.In
fact，many
women
have
made
great
contributions
to
our
society.
came
across
refer
to
by
chance
looked
down
upon/on
1.once用作连词
Once
I
stop，it
all
comes
crowding
in
and
I
remember
the
chimps
in
laboratories.
我一旦停下来，所有的一切都会涌上心头，我就会想起实验室的黑猩猩。
仿写　一旦我们有共同的兴趣，友谊便开始了。(2015·安徽)
，a
friendship
can
begin.
经典句式
3
Once
we
have
a
common
interest
2.It
hit(s)
sb.＋从句
Suddenly
it
hit
me
how
difficult
it
was
for
a
woman
to
get
medical
training
at
that
time.
突然我想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难。
仿写　他突然意识到他把钥匙忘在办公室了。
he
had
left
his
keys
in
the
office.
It
suddenly
occurred
to
him
that/It
suddenly
hit
him
that
3.形容词(短语)作状语
There
was
story
after
story
of
how
Lin
Qiaozhi，tired
after
a
day’s
work，went
late
at
night
to
deliver
a
baby
for
a
poor
family
who
could
not
pay
her.
数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后，又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生，而这些家庭常常是不可能给她报酬的。
仿写　完成所有的工作后，我们疲劳地但是很幸福地回家了。
With
all
the
work
done，we
went
home，_______________.
tired
but
happy
(1)Ben
knew
that
someone
had
observed
him
meeting
Ryan.
本知道有人看到他和瑞安见面了。(朗文词典)
(2)All
the
citizens
should
without
exception.
所有的公民都要守法，没有例外。
1
observe
vt.看到；注意到；观察；遵守；庆祝
突破核心词汇
边讲
边练
observe
the
law
(1)observe＋宾语＋do
(表示看到整个过程，变为被动语态时要补充上动词不定式标志to)
observe＋宾语＋doing
(表示看到宾语正在做……)
observe＋宾语＋done
(表示看到宾语被……)
observe＋that从句　注意到……
(2)observation
n.观察，观察力
[写出下列句子中observe的汉语意思]
(1)Though
having
lived
abroad
for
years，many
Chinese
still
observe
traditional
customs.
_____
(2)As
often
happens，people
with
good
eyesight
fail
to
see
what
is
right
in
front
of
them，for
they
have
too
much
to
observe.
_____
(3)Could
you
tell
me
how
you
usually
observe
Thanksgiving
Day
in
your
country？
_____
(4)The
police
observed
a
man
enter
the
bank.
______________
即时训练
遵守
观察
庆祝
看到；注意到
[单句语法填空]
(5)When
I
passed
his
house，I
observed
him
(play)
in
his
yard.
(6)He
is
often
observed
(cheat)
at
cards.
(7)
(observe)
carefully
if
any
change
occurs
when
doing
experiments
in
the
lab.
[单句改错]
(8)The
teacher
observed
Tom
to
enter
the
classroom.
playing
to
cheat
Observe
(1)In
school，I
respected
teachers
and
was
friendly
with
classmates.
在学校，我尊敬老师，与同学友好。(江西)
(2)This
proposal
is
excellent
.
这个提议在各个方面都很棒。
2
respect
vt.尊重；尊敬
n.尊重；尊敬；敬意；问候；方面
in
all
respects
(1)have/show
respect
for尊敬；尊重；重视
give/send
respects
to
sb.向某人问候
in
every
respect/in
all
respects在各方面
in
respect
of/with
respect
to关于
out
of
respect
出于尊敬
(2)respectful
adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的
[单句语法填空]
(1)The
youngsters
are
to
be
taught
to
have
respect
__
social
moral
standards.
(2)“We’re
so
pleased
to
meet
you
at
last，”
he
said
in
a
(respect)
tone
of
voice.
(3)Give
my
(respect)
to
your
parents.
(4)This
is
especially
true
in
respect
the
United
Kingdom.
即时训练
for
respectful
respects
of
(1)But
he
argued
that
this
did
not
prove
parental
involvement
was
the
root
cause
of
that
success.
但他认为这并不能证明父母的参与是成功的根本原因。(陕西)
(2)Peter
making
a
new
job
cut
in
the
company.
彼得据理反对公司新一轮的裁员。
3
argue
v.争论；争辩；劝说；提出理由
(1)argue
with
sb.
about/over
sth.与某人争论某事
argue
for/against
sth.支持/反对某事
argue
sb.
into/out
of
doing
sth.说服某人做/不做某事
(2)argument
n.争论；论据
beyond
argument无可争论
argued
against
[单句语法填空]
(1)Mary
argued
Tom
buying
a
new
car.
(2)It
is
argument
that
Diaoyu
Island
belongs
to
China.
(3)He
was
arguing
his
brother
how
they
should
spend
the
money.
(4)
(argue)
for
hours，they
felt
tired.
即时训练
into
beyond
with
about/over
Having
argued
(1)Many
times
the
person
who
hurt
you
does
not
intend
to
apologize.
很多时候伤害你的人并不打算道歉。
(2)This
book
children.
这本书是供孩子们用的。
4
intend
vt.打算；计划；想要；意指
(1)intend
to
do/doing
sth.打算做某事
intend
sb.to
do
sth.打算让某人做某事
had
intended
to
do...＝intended
to
have
done...本打算做……
(2)be
intended
for/to
do...旨在，预定……用途；为……打算(或设计)的
is
intended
for
基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)Under
no
circumstances
should
it
be
intended
___
trading
or
investing
purposes.
(2)He
intends
(study)
abroad
next
year.
(3)I
intend
you
(come)
with
me.
层级训练
for
to
study/studying
to
come
写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(4)Peter
had
intended
to
take
a
job
in
business，but
abandoned
that
plan
after
the
unpleasant
experience
in
Canada
in
2010.(用不定式的完成式改写)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Peter
intended
to
have
taken
a
job
in
business，but
abandoned
that
plan
after
the
unpleasant
experience
in
Canada
in
2010.
(1)It
was
considerate
of
Michael
to
inform
us
of
his
delay
in
case
we
got
worried.
Michael通知我们他要迟一会儿以防我们担心，想得真周到。
(福建)
(2)
，he
is
the
right
person
for
the
job.
从各方面考虑，他做这项工作最合适。
(3)Would
you
in
New
York
next
year?
你考虑明年到纽约工作吗？
considerate
adj.考虑周到的；体贴的
5
All
things
considered
consider
working
(1)consider
v.仔细考虑；细想；认为；以为
consider
doing...考虑做……
consider
sb./sth.to
be/as...认为某人(物)为……
all
things
considered总而言之；考虑到所有情况
(2)considering
prep.&
conj.考虑到……；就……而言
(3)consideration
n.考虑
take
sth.
into
consideration考虑到；顾及
基础知识训练——[用consider的正确形式填空
]
(1)What
a
pity！
his
ability
and
experience，he
might
have
done
better.
(2)I’ve
always
understood
one
should
try
to
be
of
other
people.
(3)Everything
taken
into
，it’s
practical.
层级训练
Considering
considerate
consideration
写作能力提升——[句式升级]
(4)If
you
take
all
things
into
consideration，you
will
find
that
governments
would
want
to
ban
drugs.
①
(用独立主格结构改写)
②
(用with复合结构改写)
All
things
considered/taken
into
consideration，you
will
find
that
governments
would
want
to
ban
drugs.
With
all
things
taken
into
consideration，you
will
find
that
governments
would
want
to
ban
drugs.
(1)One
morning
in
2009，Larry
was
traveling
along
165
north
after
delivering
to
one
of
his
customers.
2009年的一个早晨，拉里将货物送到顾客手里后沿着北165路行驶。
(全国Ⅰ)
(2)Would
you
my
message
your
mother?
你可以帮我传口信给你母亲吗？
(3)The
president
will
about
schools.
总统将就学校问题发表讲话。
6
deliver
vt.递送，传送；发表(演说等)；接生；生(小孩儿)
deliver
to
deliver
a
speech
(1)deliver...to
sb.把……传递给某人(deliver后不跟双宾语)
deliver
a
speech发表演说
be
delivered
of
(＝give
birth
to)生……
(2)delivery
n.传递，递送
名师点拨
图解助记
“接生”可表示为：
deliver
the
baby使婴儿出生
deliver
the
woman帮助孕妇分娩
[用deliver的正确形式填空]
(1)Mail
to
our
office
twice
a
day.
(2)Advertising
is
distinguished
from
other
forms
of
communication
in
that
the
advertiser
pays
for
the
message
.
(3)Home
milk
has
almost
disappeared
in
China
now，and
gone
with
it
are
milkmen.
[单句改错]
(4)He
ordered
a
book
and
had
it
delivering
to
his
office.
即时训练
delivered
is
delivered
to
be
delivered
delivery
(1)Complete
the
exercise
without
referring
to
a
dictionary.
请在不查阅词典的情况下完成练习。(朗文词典)
(2)The
result
of
the
research
is
only.
这个研究结果仅供参考。
7
refer
to查阅；参考；提到；指的是；关系到
(1)refer...to...把……提交给……；让……参考……
refer
to...as...把……称为……
(2)reference
n.提及；涉及；参考；参考书
in/with
reference
to关于……
for
reference以备查阅；以供参考
for
reference
基础知识训练——[单句语法填空]
(1)I’ve
attached
a
copy
of
my
article
to
the
letter—just
for
your
(refer).
(2)In
his
speech，he
referred
a
recent
trip
to
Canada.
(3)The
Chinese
refer
to
their
language
Han，as
it
became
popular
among
the
people
during
the
Han
Dynasty.
(4)
reference
to
your
question
about
cost，the
tickets
for
the
film
are
35
yuan
each.
层级训练
reference
to
as
In/With
写作能力提升——[一句多译]
(5)如果你不理解某些单词，可以查词典。
①____________________________________________________________
__________
②
③
If
you
don’t
understand
some
words，you
can
refer/turn
to
the
dictionary.
If
you
don’t
understand
some
words，you
can
consult
the
dictionary.
If
you
don’t
understand
some
words，you
can
look
them
up
in
the
dictionary.
[单句语法填空]
(1)The
children
were
expected
to
behave
(they).
(2)They
behaved
(bad)
towards
their
guests.
(3)I
am
by
no
means
pleased
with
this
(behave).
8
behave
v.举动；(举止或行为)表现
突破常考词汇
自主训练　
behave
oneself意为“行为规矩；检点”，相当于conduct
oneself
well。
名师点拨
themselves
badly
behavior
基础知识训练——[用support的正确形式填空]
(1)He
had
to
do
an
extra
job
after
work，for
he
had
a
big
family
_________.
(2)Whatever
great
difficulties
you
meet，I’m
your
loyal
.
9
support
v.支持；赞成；拥护；支撑；供养；抚养
n.赞成；拥护；支持
层级训练
to
support
supporter
写作能力提升——[同义句改写]
(3)I
will
support
you
forever.
①
(用stand短语改写)
②
(用favor短语改写)
③
(用support作名词的短语改写)
I
will
stand
by
you
forever.
I
will
be
in
favor
of
you
forever.
I
will
be
in
support
of
you
forever.
[单句语法填空]
(1)The
days
when
China
was
looked
down
are
gone
forever.
(2)I
look
forward
to
(pay)
you
a
visit
next
week.
(3)Children
should
look
up
their
parents.
(4)Old
people
enjoy
looking
back
the
past
while
the
young
enjoy
looking
forward
to
the
future.
(5)The
cause
of
the
crash
is
being
looked
now.
(6)I
try
to
look
newspapers
at
the
table.
10
look
down
upon/on蔑视；轻视；瞧不起
on/upon
paying
to
on
into
through
(1)It
had
never
hit
him
that
he
might
be
falling
in
love
with
her.
他从未想到他可能会爱上她。
(2)
they
spent
their
childhood
in
the
same
village.
碰巧他们的童年是在同一个村子度过的。
句型：It
hit(s)
sb.＋从句
11
Suddenly
it
hit
me
how
difficult
it
was
for
a
woman
to
get
medical
training
at
that
time.
我突然想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难。
突破经典句型
点拨规律　
It
happened
that
It
occurs/comes
to
sb.
that...某人突然想到……
It
strikes
sb.
that...某人突然想到……
It
happens
that...碰巧……
[一句多译]
我突然想到他们冤枉了她。
(1)
(hit)
(2)
(strike)
(3)
(occur/come)
即时训练
It
hit
me
that
they
had
done
great
wrong
to
her.
It
struck
me
that
they
had
done
great
wrong
to
her.
It
occurred/came
to
me
that
they
had
done
great
wrong
to
her.
(1)For
a
moment
I
just
stood
there，and
saw
the
deep
water，afraid.
我在那儿呆呆地站了一会儿，非常害怕地看着深深的水。
(2)She
was
lying
in
bed，
，listening
to
the
rushing
wind.
她躺在床上，毫无睡意，静听那呼啸而过的风声。
句型：形容词(短语)作状语
12
There
was
story
after
story
of
how
Lin
Qiaozhi，
tired
after
a
day’s
work，
went
late
at
night
to
deliver
a
baby
for
a
poor
family
who
could
not
pay
her.
数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后，又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生，而这些家庭常常是不可能给她报酬的。
awake
形容词(短语)作状语：
(1)说明谓语动词发生时，主语所处的状态。
(2)形容词作状语在句中还可以表示行为方式或伴随状况、原因、时间或条件等。
基础知识训练——[完成句子]
(1)由于又累又饿，他们走进了一家餐馆。
，they
went
into
a
restaurant.
(2)她结束了工作，筋疲力尽。
She
finished
the
work，
.
层级训练
Tired
and
hungry
tired
out
写作能力提升——[英译汉]
(3)He
approached
us，full
of
apologies.
__________________________
(4)Brave，good
and
strong，Xiulian
is
the
character
we
care
about
most
in
the
martial
arts
film，Crouching
Tiger，Hidden
Dragon.
__________________________________________________________________
他连声道歉地朝我们走过来。
在功夫片《卧虎藏龙》中，我们最关注秀莲这一角色，她勇敢、善良、
坚强。
Ⅰ.教材与语法填空
Jane
Goodall
has
studied
the
chimps
for
many
years
and
helped
people
understand
how
much
they
behave
1.___
humans.2._____
her
childhood
she
had
wanted
to
work
with
animals
in
their
own
environment.However，this
was
not
easy.When
she
arrived
at
Gombe
in
1960，it
was
3._______
(usual)
for
a
woman
to
live
in
the
forest.Only
after
her
mother
came
to
help
her
for
4.
first
few
months
was
she
allowed
to
begin
her
project.She
spent
many
years
5._________(observe)
and
recording
their
daily
activities，
like
Since
unusual
the
observing
and
watching
them
wake
up
was
her
first
activity
of
every
day.She
also
discovered
6.____
chimps
communicate
with
each
other.She
7.__________(argue)
that
they
should
be
left
around
the
wild
and
not
used
for
entertainment
or
advertisements.She
has
helped
to
set
up
special
places
8.
they
can
live
safely.She
has
achieved
everything
she
wanted
to
do，and
she
9.__________(respect)
by
many
people
around
the
world.And
now
she
inspires
those
who
want
to
cheer
the
10.____________(achieve)
of
women.
how
has
argued
where
is
respected
achievements
Ⅱ.教材与短文改错
I
came
across
a
article
about
a
doctor
called
Lin
Qiaozhi
on
chance.One
of
her
books
explained
how
to
cut
the
death
rate
from
having
and
caring
for
babies
caught
my
eye.Then
I
do
some
research
by
raising
some
question
about
her.Further
reading
made
me
to
realize
it
was
hard
work
and
determined
as
well
as
her
gentle
nature
that
got
her
into
medical
school.
an
by
explaining
did
questions
determination
And
that
made
her
succeed
was
her
kindness
and
consideration.She
often
went
lately
at
night
to
deliver
a
baby
for
a
poor
family.I
was
excited
and
wanted
to
carry
her
career.
what
late
∧
on
Ⅲ.教材与微写作
写作素材(关于帮助)
1.杰克负责一个项目，被一家公司邀请去作报告。
2.他本想早到，可他的车坏了。
3.他碰见了玛丽女士。
4.玛丽主动提出开车送他去。
5.多亏她的善良和体贴，杰克才能及时赶到。
提示：加蓝部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who引导的定语从句。
连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)
Jack，who
was
in
charge
of
a
project，was
invited
to
deliver
a
speech
by
a
company.He
had
intended
to
arrive
early
but
his
car
broke
down.Then
he
came
across
Miss
Mary，who
offered
to
drive
him
there.Thanks
to
her
kindness
and
consideration，Jack
got
there
just
in
time.
本课结束