2020-2021学年牛津译林初中英语七年级下学期Unit 6 Outdoor fun重难点知识点梳理课件

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进门考
1.户外的
outdoor
11.急忙
hurry
2.快点
hurry
up
12.抱怨
complain
3.那么
that
13.野营
camping
4.骑自行车运动
cycling
14.骑马
riding
5.溜冰
skating
15.骑
ride
6.在外面
outside
16.逃脱
get
away
7.洞
hole
17.在...旁边
by
8.经过v.
pass
18.单独
alone
9.注意
notice
19.锁上的
locked
10.通过（短语）
go
through
20.fall过去式
fell
进门考（1词
5分）
7B
Unit
6
重难点梳理
c
Unit
6
Outdoor
fun
户外运动
知识目标：
对于unit
6主要的语言点:hurry的用法；practise的用法；put
up的意思掌握；too
much
&
much
too
&
too
many几个短语的区分等。
语法：一般过去时掌握和应用。
能力目标
灵活运用高频知识点
情感目标
知己知彼
百战不殆
教学目标
Presentation
words
&
phrases
Part
1
1.
hurry
up
hurry：动词，匆忙。
常用短语：
Hurry
up!
快点！
hurry
to
do
sth
匆忙做某事
单词讲解
1.
--Jack,
you
seemed
to
be
___________.
--Yes.
It’s
8:20
now
and
my
train
leaves
in
ten
minutes.
in
a
hurry
B.
in
fear
C.
in
safety
D.
in
silence
2.
--_________,
or
we’ll
be
late
for
the
meeting.
--It’s
only
half
past
one
by
my
watch.
We
have
enough
time
left.
Hurry
up
B.
Don’t
worry
C.
Never
mind
D.
Be
quiet
2
.
practise
练习
practise
doing
sth
练习做某事
用法相同的动词：
keep
doing
sth.
一直做某事
finish
doing
sth
.
结束做某事
enjoy
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事
mind
doing
sth.
介意做某事
熟能生巧！
Practice
makes
perfect!
单词讲解
--Did
you
practise
__________
football
yesterday?
--Yes.
I
spend
half
an
hour
___________
football
every
day.
A
.
playing;
practising
B
.
playing;
to
practice
C.to
play;
to
practise
D.to
play;
practising
3.
put
up
put
up
a
tent
put
up
your
hand
put
up
a
picture
搭建一个帐篷
举起你的手
张贴一张图片
单词讲解
4
You
complain
too
much
.
你太能抱怨了。
知识点解析：
too
much
;强调much，修饰不可数名词
much
too
;
强调too，修饰形容词
单词讲解
Watching
TV
________
is
bad
for
your
health.
A.
too
much
B.
much
too
C.
too
many
D.
many
too
5.enough
(重要！)
enough+名词
+
to
do
sth
.
形容词/副词+enough
+
to
do
sth
.
(1)
含too…to…的句子可以改写成“so…that…”句型，意为“如此……以至于……”。例如：
He
is
too
old
to
do
hard
work.
=
He
is
so
old
that
he
can’t
do
hard
work.
他年纪太大而不能干重活。
（2）含too…to…的句子也可以用“not
…
enough
to
do
sth.”句型来替换，但注意要用原句中形容词或副词的反义词。
单词讲解
The
room
is
__________
two
beds.
A
.
too
big
to
hold
B
.
big
enough
to
hold
C
.
enough
big
to
hold
D.
very
big
to
hold
Is
the
computer_____________?
We
don’t
have_______
to
buy
it.
A.
enough
cheap;
enough
money
B.
cheap
enough;
enough
money
C.
enough
cheap;
money
enough
D.
cheap
enough;
money
enough
Eddie
was
______
tired
_______
the
bag.
He
stopped
to
have
a
rest.
A.so;
to
carry
B
.
too;
carrying
C
.
too;
to
carry
D
.
that;
carrying
This
movie
wasn’t
___
.
He
fell
asleep
halfway
through
it.
A.
interesting
enough
B.
enough
interesting
C.
interested
enough
D.
enough
interested
6.a
little/little/a
few/few的辨析
+不可数名词
+可数名词复数
有一点儿
几乎没有
有一些；有几个
几乎没有
a
little
little
a
few
few
反义疑问句的重要考点！！！
（5个=2个数量+3个频率）
few、little
+
seldom、never、hardly
单词讲解
He
knows
______about
English
,
does
he?
A.a
lot
B.a
little
C
.
little
D
.
a
lot
of
--Lily
can
speak
only
__________
English.
A
.
a
little
B.
little
C.
a
few
D.
few
7.go
doing
sth
.
去做某事。
积累
go
hiking
去远足
go
bike
riding
骑自行车远行
go
sightseeing
去观光
go
shopping去买东西
go
skating去滑冰
go
swimming去游泳
go
boating去划船
go
walking去散步
go
climbing去登山
go
dancing去跳舞
单词讲解
8.alone和lonely
alone表示_________________
lonely表示_______________
客观一个人的状态
内心孤独的感受
alone=by
oneself=on
one’s
own
既然讲到这里了，回顾下反身代词构成的短语哦
单词讲解
Though
he
is
__________
at
home,
he
doesn't
feel
_______for
he
has
many
things
to
do.
A.
alone;
lonely
B.
lonely;
alone
C.
alone;
alone
D.
lonely;
lonely
Language
points
Part
2
1.感叹句讲解
What
+
a/an+形容词+可数名词单数
（+主语+谓语）！
What+
形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
How+形容词/副词（+主语+谓语）！
特殊的：How+主语+谓语！
名词短语
感叹句做题方法：
圈出主谓，看前面剩余部分。如果是名词或者名词短语，选择what相关内容，再看需不需要相应的冠词；如果是形容词或者副词，选择How.
知识点讲解
--_________
nice
weather
it
is
today!
--Yes,
the
sun
shines
_______
the
window.
A
.
What
a;
across
B
.
What;
through
C
.
How;
through
D
.
How;
over
2.She
found
herself
alone
in
a
long
,
low
hall.
知识点解析：
find
+宾语+形容词“发觉某人/某物/处于...状态”
alone=on
one's
own
或
by
oneself
我发现我竟然考了满分！
I
found
out
I
got
full
marks!
知识点讲解
3.常考易错点：
重点词组辨析:
十分钟的步行
ten
minutes’
walk
a
ten-minute
walk
名词所有格，minute用复数，前面不用冠词
复合形容词做定语，minute用单数，ten-minute相当于形容词，修饰walk,前面需要用冠词
知识点讲解
单词
意义及用法
常用词组或结构
speak
意为“说”，作不及物动词时，强调说话的能力、方式和对象，不强调内容。
speak
to
sb.跟某人讲话
意为“说”，作及物动词时，后面加某种语言。
speak
Chinese/
English说汉语/英语
tell
意为“告诉，讲述”，强调讲给别人听。
tell
sb.(not)
to
do
sth.
告诉某人(不要)做某事；tell
sb.
sth.＝tell
sth.
to
sb.
告诉某人某事
talk
意为“谈话”，强调与某人交谈。
talk
to/with
sb.和某人交谈；talk
about
sth.谈论某事
say
意为“说”，侧重说话内容。
say
thanks/sorry/goodbye
to
sb.
对某人说谢谢/抱歉/再见
4.
辨析四个说
知识点讲解
5.It's
(not)
+adj.+(
of
/
for
sb.)
+
to
do
sth
前面形容词为人的品质时
前面形容词为事情的性质时
真正的主语
做某事对某人来说是…的
这是初一考到初三的重点句型，一定区分清楚for和of！！！
讲这么多遍，还不明包它的重要性？？？！！！
中考翻译句子高频出现的翻译句子之一！
知识点讲解
Grammar
Part
3
三种句式
肯定句
否定句
疑问句
一般过去时
语法讲解
I
heard
a
sound.
I
didn't
hear
a
sound.
I
was
at
home
yesterday.
I
was
not
at
home
yesterday.
Did
you
hear
a
sound?
Yes,I
did.
Were
you
at
home
yesterday?
→
肯定句
肯定句
否定句
→
→
→
否定句
一般疑问句
→
一般疑问句
→
一般过去时句型的认识
肯定句结构：
①：主语+动词过去式+其他。
②：主语+be
动词+其他。
否定句结构：
①：主语+助动词+动词原形+其他。
②：主语+be动词+not+其他。
一般疑问句结构：
①：助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？
②：be动词+主语+其他？
一般过去时的句型总结
1.Mike?________________(not?go)?to?bed?until?12?o’clock?last?night.
So?I?_______?(get?)?up?late.??
2.
Mary?__________?(read)?English?yesterday?morning.?
?
3.
There?_________?(be)?no?one?here?a?moment?ago.?
4.________?your?father?________?(?go?)?to?work?every?day?last?year???
5.What?__________?(make)?him?cry?(哭)?just?now??
didn't
go
got
read
was
Did
go
made
一般过去时的应用
1.
When
I
walked
in,
her
flowers
_________
(使惊讶)
me.
2.
---
Who
first
_________(think)
of
the
idea?
---Daniel
did.
surprised
thought
She
saw
a
rabbit
in
a
coat
running
across
the
field.（对划线部分提问）
___________________________________________
Which
rabbit
did
she
see
running
across
the
field?
-
She
didn’t
make
such
great
progress
(进步),
did
she?
-
________,
although
she
did
her
best.(结合反义疑问句）
A.
No,
she
did
B.
Yes,
she
did
C.
No,
she
didn’t
D.
Yes,
she
didn’t
Exercises
Part
4
1.________beautiful
your
coat
is!
Where
did
you
get
it?
How
B.
How
a
C.
What
D.
What
a
2.Don’t
worry.
He
is
_____
to
look
after
little
Betty.
A.
carefully
enough
B.
enough
careful
C.
careful
enough
D.
enough
carefully
3.Linda
was
too
short
_____
the
books
on
the
desk.
A.
to
reaching
B.
to
reach
C.
reaching
D.
not
reach
4.There
is
a
bookshop
on_______
side
of
the
street.
A.
others
B.
other
C.
another
D.
the
other
5.The_____
story
_______
me.
It
means
I’m
______
at
the
story.
A.
surprising
;
surprise;
surprised
B.
surprise;
surprised;
surprised
C.
surprised;
surprising;
surprising
D.
surprising;
surprised;
surprised
6.Look
at
the
poster.
It
______
“Be
_____
!”
A
.
speaks;
quite
B.
tells;
quietly
C.
says;
quiet
D.
reads;
quiet
7.There
is________
food
in
the
fridge.
You
don’t
have
to
go
shopping.
A
.
few
B.
a
few
C.
little
D.
a
little
8._________
dangerous
to
swim
in
the
lake.
Remember_________
in
the
swimming
pool.
A
.
That’s,
swim
B.
It,
to
swim
C.
This,
swimming
D
.
It’s,
to
swim
9.--What
_______
you
_______
he
is
a
true
friend?
--He
always
gives
me
a
hand
when
I
have
problems.
A
.
make;
think
B
.
makes;
think
C
.
make;
to
think
D
.
makes;
to
think
10.After
a
two-day
meeting,
my
father
was_______
tired_______
do
anything.
A.so;
that
B.
so;
to
C.
very;
to
D.
too;
to
Summary
Part
5
语言知识点
语法：一般过去时的各个结构
本节课讲的语言知识点有哪些？
Summary
检测学习成果的时候啦~
出门考
①
不得不做
have
to
do
sth
②
盼望见到你
look
forward
to
seeing
you
③
为某人准备某物
prepare
sth.
for
sb.
④
使人们大笑
make
people
laugh
⑤
祝旅行愉快
have
a
nice
trip
⑥
过了桥
cross
the
bridge/walk
across
the
bridge
⑦
经过这间屋子
walk/go
past
the
house
⑧
大量的
plenty
of
⑨
很高兴邀请某人做某事
be
happy
to
invite
sb
to
do
sth
⑩
我怎样到那里？
How
do
I
get
there?
出门考（1空10分）