中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语八年级下册Module
3
Unit
5
随堂小练笔
一、单选题
1.—Why
are
more
and
more
animals
endangered?
—Because
of
the
damage
of
their
living
environment.
A.?in
danger???????????????????????????????B.?dangerous???????????????????????????????C.?destroyed
2.It
is
about
a
boy
called
Jim.
A.?calling????????????????????????????????????B.?naming????????????????????????????????????C.?named
3.I
have
to
go
and
do
some
research.
A.?learn??????????????????????????????????????B.?study??????????????????????????????????????C.?finding
4.We
should
stop
polluting
the
river.
A.?keep???????????????????????????????????????B.?prevent???????????????????????????????????????C.?quit
5.We
shouldn't
throw
rubbish
into
the
river.
A.?take???????????????????????????????????B.?bring???????????????????????????????????C.?put
...
quickly
6.More
than
ten
students
were
sent
to
the
hospital.
A.?Over???????????????????????????????????????B.?Less???????????????????????????????????????C.?Behind
7.Alice
is
afraid
of
going
to
the
forest
alone.
A.?by
himself????????????????????????????????B.?on
her
own????????????????????????????????C.?lonely
8.—He
isn't
late
for
work
any
more.
—Because
he
move
to
a
flat
close
to
the
company.
A.?near?????????????????????????????????????B.?outside?????????????????????????????????????C.?far
from
9.The
________
of
a
country
or
area
is
the
total
number
of
people
living
in
it.
A.?education??????????????????????????????B.?population??????????????????????????????C.?information
10.The
nice
dress
is
_______
expensive
________
her
_______
buy.
A.?too;
of;
to??????????????????B.?enough;
for;
to??????????????????C.?too;
for;
to??????????????????D.?enough;
of;
to
11.________
dangerous
________
children
to
play
in
this
mountain.
A.?It's,
of???????????????????????????B.?It's,
for???????????????????????????C.?That's,
of???????????????????????????D.?That's,
with
12.You
will
be
old
enough
???????????the
army
when
you
leave
school.
A.?join??????????????????????????????????????B.?joining??????????????????????????????????????C.?to
join
13.Choosing
the
right
circle
of
friends
will
??????us
from
a
lot
of-troubles,
heartaches
and
possibly
a
life
of
deep
regret.
A.?save????????????????????????????????????????B.?share????????????????????????????????????????C.?keep
14.—
I
have
a
toothache.
What
should
I
do?
—????
A.?Lucky
you!?????????????????B.?You'd
better
work
hard.?????????????????C.?Why
not
see
a
dentist?
15.You
shouId
ask
Bob
?????????his
own
clothes.
He
is
ten
years
old
now.
A.?wash?????????????????????????????????????B.?washes?????????????????????????????????????C.?to
wash
二、完形填空
16.根据短文理解,从给出的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
?
??If
a
snake
bites
you,
take
a
photo
with
your
mobile
phone!
It
may
save
your
life.
This
is
the
surprising
1
of
a
British
cook.
?
??One
day
Henry
Jackson
was
working
in
a
restaurant
kitchen.
He
picked
up
a
dish
from
the
table,
and?
2
a
snake
appeared……and
bit
him
on
the
hand.
???
A
few
days
earlier,
the
snake
came
to
the?
3
?from
Asia
in
a
box
of
bananas.
It
climbed
out
of
the
box
and?
4
under
the
dish.
???
"I
went
to
try
to
pick
it
up
and
it
bit
me
again.
I
threw
it
5
the
kitchen,
and
it
landed
in
the
fridge.
So
I
closed
the
door,"
Mr.
Jackson
said.
???
?Anyway,
Mr.
Jackson
stayed?
6
and
he
took
a
photo
of
the
snake
with
his
mobile
phone.
Soon
his?
7
began
to
ache
and
he
went
to
hospital.
Then
his
chest
began
to
hurt.
Doctors
couldn't
say
what
was
wrong
8
they
didn't
know
what
kind
of
snake
it
was.
???
Then
Mr.
Jackson
remembered
his
mobile
phone
photo.
The
doctors
9
it
to
London
Zoo.
When
they
knew
the
kind
of
snake
they
could
give
Mr.
Jackson
the
right
medicine,
and
he
left
hospital
the
next
day.
???
"So
my
advice
is
this:
If
a
snake
bites
you,
pick
up
your
phone.
Take
10
photo
first
and
then
show
the
photo
to
the
doctors,"
suggests
Mr.
Jackson.
"Oh,
and
if
the
snake
doesn't
smile
for
the
photo,
don't
worry!"
1.
A.
chance??
B.
advice?
C.
excuse
2.
A.
suddenly??
B.
nearly???
C.
especially
3.
A.
garden???
B.
hospital???
C.
restaurant
4.
A.
hung???
B.
hid?
C.
jumped
5.
A.
under??
B.
into??
C.
across
6.
A.
cool???
B.
noisy???
C.
pleased
7.
A.
foot?
B.
leg??
C.
hand
8.
A.
but??
B.
though???
C.
because
9.
A.
wrote??
B.
sent??
C.
sold
10.
A.
his?
B.
her???
C.
its
三、阅读理解
17.
阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
???
Many
animals
are
in
danger
of
dying
out.
We
can
see
the
number
of
animal
species
decreases
faster
and
faster
and
this
trend
will
continue.
From
1980
to
2010,
at
least
I
million
animal
species
disappeared.
Worse
still,
more
and
more
wild
animals
are
in
great
danger.
It
is
not
a
piece
of
terrible
news;
it
is
a
fact,
a
harsh
reality.
Unfortunately,
we
may
not
see
these
animals
in
the
near
future.
??
?Why
is
the
number
of
animal
species
declining
year
by
year?
Apparently
animals
have
become
victims
of
fashion
industry.
Animal
skin
has
been
used
to
make
fashionable
clothes
and
these
clothes
are
sold
at
a
high
price.
So
some
greedy
people
begin
to
kill
animals
in
a
large
quantity.?
This
irresponsible
behaviour
not
only
breaks
the
balance
of
nature
but
also
endangers
the
living
environment
of
human
beings.
??
?As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
something
must
be
done
to
stop
this
illegal
action.
We
believe
"no
buying,
no
killing".
First,
we
must
make
concerning
laws
to
protect
these
animals
in
danger.?
Second,
we
must
take
some
measures
to
protect
animals
effectively.
Animals
are
our
friends
and
part
of
our
environment.
Third,
we
should
raise
people's
awareness
to
protect
animals
and
our
environment.?
In
this
way,
we
can
build
a
harmonious
society
and
ensure
a
sustainable
development.
(1)From
the
first
paragraph,
we
Can
learn
that
A.the
number
of
animal
species
decreases
faster
and
faster
B.the
number
of
animal
species
increases
faster
and
faster
C.the
number
of
animal
species
increases
more
and
more
D.the
number
of
animals
increases
more
and
more.
(2)When
did
at
least
1
million
animal
species
disappear?
A.From
1908
to
2010.
B.From
1980
to
2011.
C.From
1980
to
2010.
D.From
1981
to
2010.
(3)Where
did
animal
skin
go?
A.The
museums.
B.Home.
C.The
fashion
clothes
factories.
D.The
libraries.
(4)Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
Paragraph
3?
A.We
must
make
laws
to
protect
these
animals
in
danger.
B.We
must
take
some
measures
to
protect
animals
effectively.
C.We
should
raise
people's
awareness
to
protect
animals
and
our
environment.
D.We
should
breed
wild
animals.
四、语法填空
18.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。
??
?Bridges
are
built
for
many
reasons.
Some
bridges
are
built
so
that
cars
can
cross
over
rivers.
________?are
made
for
trains
to
use.?
In
Washington
State,
there
is
a
very
________?(usual)
bridge.
It
was
built
for
squirrels(松鼠).
The
town
of
Longview
has
a
very
busy
street.
Many
cars
pass
________?every
day.
When
squirrels
tried
to
cross
the
street,
they
________(kill).?
Amos
Peters
wanted
________??(protect)
these
small
and
lovely
animals,
so
he
built
a
bridge
for
them--one
that
would
let
them
pass
above
the
traffic.
??
?The
bridge
________?(be)
a
symbol
of
the
town
for
over
40
years
since
then.
And
every
Christmas,
the
local
people
add
a
small
Christmas
tree
to
the
centre
of
the
bridge.
________?lovely!
??
?A
few
years
ago,
the
local
people
created
________?squirrel
festival
and
they
raised
money
________?(build)
two
more
bridges
for
these
lovely
animals.
For
years,
because
of
the
bridges,
the
squirrels
in
the
town
have
been
able
to
cross
________?(safe)
from
one
side
of
the
street
to
the
other.
五、翻译
19.老虎在野外可以活多达26年。
Tigers
can________?________?________?________twenty-six
years
in
the
wild.
20.一个人出生时的国籍应和他父母的国籍一样。
A
person's
nationality________?________should
be
the
same
as
that
of
his
naturalparents.
21.他足够强壮,可以独自搬这些书。
He
is
strong
enough
to
carry
these
books
________
________
________.
22.通过做运动,我们可以保持健康。
By
taking
exercise,
we
can
________
________.
23.他真是太粗心了,把书落在教室里了。
It
was
________
________
him
________
________
the
book
in
the
classroom.
答案部分
一、单选题
1.
A
2.
C
3.
B
4.
C
5.
C
6.
A
7.
B
8.
A
9.
B
10.
C
11.
B
12.
C
13.
C
14.
C
15.
C
二、完形填空
16.
(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;
三、阅读理解
17.
(1)A(2)C(3)C(4)D
四、语法填空
18.
Others;unusual;it;were
killed;to
protect;has
been;How;a;to
build;safely
五、翻译
19.
live;for;up;to
20.
at;birth
21.
on;his;own
22.
stay/keep;heathy
23.
careless;of;to;leave
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