中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
11
复习学案
一、重点短语
1.
去散步
_________________________
2.
挤牛奶________________________
3.
骑马
________________________
4.
喂小鸡________________________
5.
与……谈话
________________________
6.
拍照________________________
7.
相当多
________________________
8.
带领……参观________________________
9.
了解
________________________
10.
从……到……________________________
11.
种植草莓
________________________
12.
采草莓________________________
13.
在乡下
________________________
14.
去钓鱼________________________
15.
在夜晚
________________________
16.
许多；大量________________________
17.
出来
________________________
18.
去学校郊游________________________
19.
沿线
________________________
20.
之后________________________
21.
为某人买某物
________________________
22.
总的来说________________________
23.
乘火车
________________________
24.
根本不……________________________
25.
对……感兴趣________________________
二、重点句子
1.
—How
was
your
____________?
你的学校郊游怎么样？
—It
was
great!
好极了！
2.
—______you______
to
the
zoo?
你去动物园了吗？
—No,
I________.
I
went
to
a
farm.
不，没有。我去农场了。
3.
—Did
you
see_________?
你看见一些奶牛了吗？
—Yes,
I
did.
I
______quite
a
lot.
是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（奶牛）。
4.
—Were
the
strawberries
good?
这些草莓是好的吗？
—
Yes,____________.
/
No,______________.
5.
I
______________________in
the
countryside.
我看望了在乡下的祖父母。
6.
At
the
museum,
I
______________about
robots.
在博物馆，关于机器人我了解了很多。
7.
I
_____________they
could
play
chess.
我原本不知道他们会下象棋。
8.
Then
the
guide
taught
us
______________a
model
robot.
然后导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。
三、重要知识点
1.
went
for
a
walk散步
go
for
a
walk=take
/have
a
walk
散步（walk此处为名词）
Eg.
What
about
going
for
a
walk?
I
usually
go
for
a
walk
afternoon.
2.
fed
chickens喂鸡
feed
chickens喂鸡
喂：feed原形
fed过去式
fed过去分词
拓展：?feed
sth
to
sb/sth
把某物喂给某人某物
eg.
Please
feed
some
grass
to
the
cow.
?feed
on
以......为生
eg.
Sheep
feed
on
grass.绵羊以草为生
?feed
...on/with
...用......喂......
eg.
He
often
feeds
the
dog
on
meat.
【精练】
The
farmers
________the
cows
________grass.
A.
fed;
to?????B．fed;
with??????C．feds;
on??????D．feds;
with
3.
---Did
you
see
any
cows?
---Yes,
I
did.
I
saw
quite
a
lot.
quite：(adv.)很，相当，完全
(可修饰adj./adv./
少数动词)
Eg.
She
is
quite
/very
clever.(修饰adj.)
The
boy
draws
quite/very
well.(修饰adv.)
Tom
quite
enjoys
living
here，Tom.
4.
quite
a
lot很多(修饰实意动词，用法和a
lot一样)
eg.
She
is
young，but
she
knows
quite
a
lot.
quite
a
lot
of
很多（+c.n.复/u.n.）,用法和
a
lot
of一样。
eg.
I
have
quite
a
lot
of
friends/money.
quite和形容词共同修饰名词时
，与very的区别
quite
+
a/
an
+adj.+
cn.
(更多见)=
a
very+
adj.
+cn.
Eg：
That’s
quite
a
cute
dog.=That’s
a
very
cute
dog.
5.
Did
you
learn
anything?你学到什么东西了吗？
anything:
复合不定代词，常用于疑问句和否定句，意为“某事、某物”,
也可用于肯定句，意为“任何事、任何物”
Eg.
Do
you
want
anything
from
me?
You
can
ask
me
anything
about
Tom.
We
can’t
believe
anything
he
says.
拓展：(1)在表示请求、建议的、征求意见的疑问句中，常用something
Eg.
Would
you
like
something
to
drink?
(2)做主语时，谓语动词用单数，对应的代词是it
Eg.
Anything
is
better
than
nothing,
isn’t
it?
形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要位于其后。
Eg.
Did
you
hear
anything
interesting
there?
【精练】
There
isn't
________
with
my
watch.
You
can
bring
it.
A.
something
wrong
B.
anything
wrong
C.
wrong
something
D.
wrong
anything
6.
Did
you
grow
any
apples?
(1)
grow
过去式：
grew
（vt.）
种植
(某人种某物)
grow
flowers种花
(2)
(vi.)：生长、发育
(某人/某物作主语)
grow
up长大、成长
Eg.
In
spring,
everything
begin
to
grow.
What
do
you
want
to
do
be
when
you
grow
up?
连系动词：逐渐变得
eg.
It’s
growing
dark.
7.
The
famer
showed
Carol
around
the
farm.
show
sb
around
sp.
带某人参观某地
拓展：
(1)
show(v.)
表明、展示、指示
show
sb.sth.=show
sth.
to
sb.
给某人展示某物
eg.
Your
homework
shows
that
you
are
careful.
Can
you
show
me
your
new
car?
(2)
Cn.演出、节目
school
show/
talk
show/
TV
show
【精练】
The
teacher
________
me
________
this
school
yesterday.
A.
show;
around
B.
showed;
at
C.
showed;
around
D.
shows;
at
8.Carol
learned
a
lot
about
farming.卡罗尔了解了很多农事。
learn
/know
(sth.)
about
...
了解/知道/学习关于(某事)
常见：learn
something/
a
lot/
more
about....
eg.
She
wants
to
know
about
history.
I’d
like
to
learn
more
about
computers.
9.
Carol
picked
some
strawberries
and
took
them
home.
pick
“采;摘"。
短语：
pick
up
sth.
捡起某物/
pick
up
the
phone
接电话/
pick
up
sb.
接某人
(动副结构)
Eg.
She
picked
up
the
book
on
the
floor.
Please
pick
it
up.
I
called
you
last
night
and
you
didn't
pick
up
the
phone.
10.
visit
a
fire
station参观消防站
fire
(un.)物质名词“火”，
(cn.)“炉火；火灾”
(v.)开火
Eg:
Don’t
play
with
fire,
because
it’s
very
dangerous.
There
was
a
big
fire
in
the
next
street
last
night.
拓展：关于fire
的常见短语：
be
on
fire
着火
catch
a
fire
着火
make
a
fire生火
put
out
the
fire
灭火
play
with
fire玩火
11.
painting（cn.）
意为“油画；绘画”
Eg:
There
are
some
paintings
on
the
wall.
拓展：①paint
(v.)，“绘画；给......上油漆”指用颜料或涂料作画，其余的‘画画’常用draw
Eg:
My
elder
sister
is
learning
to
paint
in
a
school.
He
painted
the
wall
red.
②painter
(cn.)“画家；油漆工”，
drawer抽屉
12.
辨析:
exciting与excited
exciting
使人兴奋的；令人激动的
常说明事物具有的特征
在句中可作定语或表语
excited
兴奋的；激动的
常说明人的感受
在句中常作表语，此时主语通常为人
Eg:
Everyone
was
excited
when
they
heard
the
exciting
news.
be
excited
about
sth.对某物感到兴奋
Eg.
I
am
excited
about
the
exciting
news.
【精练】
--Did
you
watch
the
first
match
of
the
Russian
World
Cup?
--Of
course!
We
were
so
_______to
watch
the
______match.
A.
exciting
;
excited
B.
excited;
excited
C.
exciting;
exciting
D.
excited;
exciting
13.
expensive
(adj.)
意为“昂贵的”，其反义词为cheap“便宜的”
Eg:
The
young
man
can’t
buy
an
expensive
house
now,
so
he
buys
a
cheap
one.
注意：sth
be
expensive/dear/cheap=the
price
of
sth.
is
high/low
Eg:
--Why
don’t
you
buy
the
sweater?
--It’s
too
expensive,
and
I
don’t
have
much
money
to
buy
it.
14.
fast
（adv.）意为“快地”，反义词为slowly(慢地）；
（adj.）意为“快的”，反义词为slow（慢的）
Eg:
The
boy
runs
fast.
We
can
take
a
fast
train.。
fast
运动速度之快
run
/drive/ride
fast
quickly
动作反应敏捷或完成得快，具有即刻行动，好不耽搁之意eat/finish
sth.
quickly
15.
Then
the
guide
taught
us
how
to
make
a
model
robot.
疑问词+动词不定式
,可作宾语/表语，可用于此结构的有：
疑问代词what/
which/who+to
do
sth.
疑问副词when/where/how+to
do
sth.
Eg:
I
don’t
know
how
to
spell
the
word.
The
main
problem
is
how
to
finish
the
work
on
time.
【精练】
1）.
—Could
you
teach
me
________?
—Sure,
I'd
love
to.
A.
how
can
I
milk
a
cow
B.
milk
a
cow
C.
how
to
milk
a
cow
D.
to
how
milk
a
cow
2）.
--I’ll
have
a
ten-day
holiday.
But
I
don’t
know_________.
--How
about
Paris?
A.
what
to
do
B.
where
to
go
C.
when
to
go
16.
All
in
all
,
it
was
an
exciting
day.
all
in
all
“总的来说；总之；整体上说”，常用于句首
Eg:
All
in
all,
it
is
a
great
success.总的来说，它非常成功。
拓展：①in
all
意为“总共；合计”
，既可放在句首，也可放在句末。
Eg:
There
are
thirty
students
in
all.
②at
all
意为“根本”，常用于否定句中，be/do/does/did/情态动词+not...at
all
意为“根本不”
Eg:
He
doesn’t
like
apples
at
all.
Not
at
all=That’s
all
right/
OK=You’re
welcome=No
problem
=(It’s)My
pleasure不用谢/别客气
【精练】
________,
I
think
you
did
a
great
job.
A.
At
all
B.
Not
at
all
C.
All
in
all
D.
All
that
17.
Everything
was
about
robots
and
I’m
not
interested
in
that.
everything
复合不定代词,“所有事物；一切”。everything作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Eg:
I
hope
everything
goes
well.
Who
can
know
everything?
【精练】
Everything_____
fine
at
the
birthday
party
last
night.
A．were?????B．is?????C．are????D．was
18.
be
interested
in
(doing)
sth.
意为“对(做)某事感兴趣”
Eg:
He
is
interested
in
playing
football.
辨析：interested与interesting
interesting
令人感兴趣的；有趣的
常表示某物具有令人感兴趣的特征，常说明事物
可作表语或定语
interested
感兴趣的
常表示某人对某事物感兴趣，常说明人
常作表语
19.
There
were
also
too
many
people
and
I
couldn’t
really
see
or
hear
the
guide.
hear
（vt.）,意为“听到；听见”，hear
+n/pron.(宾)/that从句，其过去式为heard
Eg:
I
heard
a
strange
noise
in
the
middle
of
the
night.
I
hear
that
you
watched
Journey
to
the
West
last
night.
拓展：①hear
sb.
do
sth.
表示“听见某人做了某事或经常做某事”
hear
sb.
doing
sth.
表示“听见某人正在做某事”
Eg:
I
often
hear
the
young
man
sing
in
the
next
room.
I
heard
them
laughing
when
I
passed
his
room.
②hear
（vi.）常见短语：hear
of/about
意为“听说”；hear
from
sb.“接到...的来信（电话等）”
Eg:
I
heard
of/about
it
yesterday.
I
often
hear
from
my
sister.
辨析：hear与listen
hear
vt.
听见
强调“听”的
结果
其后直接接宾语
listen
vi
听
强调“听”的动作
后接宾语时，要加介词to
Eg：Can
you
hear
anything？
Listen!
The
girl
is
singing.
This
girl
likes
to
listen
to
the
radio.
【精练】
Keep
quiet!
I
can’t
________the
teacher.
A．listen????B．listened????C．heard???D．hear
四、语法复习：一般过去时
I
意义：表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
结构：主语+动词过去式+其他。
e.g.
She
went
shopping
yesterday.
We
were
happy
last
night.
否定形式：
①含was/were的句子：主语+was/were+not+其他。
②主语+didn't
+谓语动词原形+其他。
一般疑问句：
①含was/were的句子：Was/Were+主语+其他？
答语：Yes,
I/
he
/she/
it
was./
Yes,
we/
you/
they
do.
No,
I/
he
/she/
it
wasn't./No,
we/
you/
they
don't.
②Did
+主语+谓语动词原形+其他？
答语：Yes,
I/
he
/she/
it/we/
you/
they
did.
No,
I/
he
/she/
it/we/
you/
they
didn't.
标志词：yesterday,
last
...(last
night/week/month/year)
,
...
ago
(two
days
ago),
in
1990,
just
now等
【精练一】
1).
These
kids
went
to
the
shop
and
______
many
things
there.
A.
buy
B.
bought
C.
are
buying
D.
buys
2).
－Did
you
have
a
good
time
at
the
party?
－________.
I
wouldn’t
go
again.
A.
Yes,
I
did.
B.
No,
I
didn’t
C.
Yes,
I
had
D.
No,
I
haven’t
3).
－What
did
you
____
yesterday?
－We
went
to
the
park.
A.
doing
B.
does
C.
did
D.
do
【精练二】
1).
Lucy
always
_______(go)
to
school
on
foot
last
year.
2).
How
______(be)
your
school
trip
last
weekend?
3).
_____
Peter
_____(take)
any
photos
yesterday?
4).
My
father
_____(feed)
the
cat
an
hour
ago.
5).
She
__________(not
live)
in
Shanghai
in
2008.
五、写作复习
请根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇旅行日记，提示栏里的省略号表示你可以进行适当的发挥。注意日记的格式和时态的正确使用。要求:不少于60词。
提示词:
the
Palace
Museum故宫
Tian’
anmen
Square天安门广场
时间
5月1日，星期五
天气
晴，炎热
行程
上午:参观故宫…;中午:在一家饺子馆吃午餐；下午:游览天安门广场，走回旅馆
感受
北京(很大、很美、人也多、拥挤);累但很开心。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、
1.
go
for
a
walk
2.
milk
a
cow
?
3.
ride
a
horse
4.
feed
chickens
5.
talk
with
?
6.
take
photos
7.
quite
a
lot
8.
show…
around
9.
learn
about
10.
from…
to…
11.
grow
strawberries
12.
pick
strawberries
13.
in
the
countryside
14.
go
fishing
15.
at
night
16.
a
lot
of
17.
come
out
18.
go
on
a
school
trip
19.
along
the
way
?
20.
after
that
21.
buy
sth.
for
sb.
?
22.
all
in
all
23.
take
a
/
the
train
24.
not…
at
all
25.
be
interested
in
二、
1.
school
trip
2.
Did
go；didn’t
3.
any
cows；saw
4.
they
were/they
weren’t
5.
visited
my
grandparents
6.
learned
a
lot
7.
didn’t
know
8.
how
to
make
三、
2.
B
5.
B
7.C
12.
D
15.
CB
16.C
17.
D
19.
D
四、
BBD
1).went
2).was
3).Did
take
4).fed
5).didn’t
live
五、
Friday,
May
1st
It
was
Friday
and
hot
all
day.
In
the
morning.
we
went
to
the
Palace
Museum.
We
saw
a
lot
of
old
things
there.
But
I
think
it
was
kind
of
Boring.
After
that,
we
had
lunch
at
a
dumpling
house
near
the
Palace
Museum.
The
dumplings
there
were
really
delicious.
I
ate
many
dumplings.
In
the
afternoon,
we
visited
Tian'
anmen
Square.
We
took
a
lot
of
photos
there.
At
about
00
p.
m.,
we
walked
back
to
the
hotel.
I
was
very
tired
but
happy.
Beijing
is
really
a
big
and
beautiful
city.
But
there
are
too
many
people,
and
it
is
too
crowded.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共43张PPT)
Unit
11
复习课件
人教版
七年级下
1.
去散步
2.
挤牛奶
3.
骑马
4.
喂小鸡
5.
与……谈话
6.
拍照
7.
相当多
8.
带领……参观
9.
了解
10.
从……到……
重点短语
1.
go
for
a
walk
2.
milk
a
cow
?
3.
ride
a
horse
4.
feed
chickens
5.
talk
with
?
6.
take
photos
7.
quite
a
lot
8.
show…
around
9.
learn
about
10.
from…
to…
11.
种植草莓
12.
采草莓
13.
在乡下
14.
去钓鱼
15.
在夜晚
16.
许多；大量
17.
出来
18.
去学校郊游
19.
沿线
20.
之后
11.
grow
strawberries
12.
pick
strawberries
13.
in
the
countryside
14.
go
fishing
15.
at
night
16.
a
lot
of
17.
come
out
18.
go
on
a
school
trip
19.
along
the
way
?
20.
after
that
21.
为某人买某物
22.
总的来说
23.
乘火车
24.
根本不……
25.
对……感兴趣
21.
buy
sth.
for
sb.
?
22.
all
in
all
23.
take
a
/
the
train
24.
not…
at
all
25.
be
interested
in
重点句子
1.
—How
was
your
____________?
你的学校郊游怎么样？
—It
was
great!
好极了！
2.
—______you______
to
the
zoo?
你去动物园了吗？
—No,
I________.
I
went
to
a
farm.
不，没有。我去农场了。
3.
—Did
you
see_________?
你看见一些奶牛了吗？
—Yes,
I
did.
I
______quite
a
lot.
是的，我看见了，我看见相当多（奶牛）。
school
trip
Did
go
didn’t
any
cows
saw
4.
—Were
the
strawberries
good?
这些草莓是好的吗？
—
Yes,____________.
/
No,______________.
5.
I
______________________in
the
countryside.
我看望了在乡下的祖父母。
6.
At
the
museum,
I
______________about
robots.
在博物馆，关于机器人我了解了很多。
7.
I
_____________they
could
play
chess.
我原本不知道他们会下象棋。
8.
Then
the
guide
taught
us
______________a
model
robot.
然后导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。
they
were
they
weren’t
visited
my
grandparents
learned
a
lot
didn’t
know
how
to
make
1.
went
for
a
walk散步
go
for
a
walk=take
/have
a
walk
散步（walk此处为名词）
Eg.
What
about
going
for
a
walk?
I
usually
go
for
a
walk
afternoon.
重要知识点
2.
fed
chickens喂鸡
feed
chickens喂鸡
喂：feed原形
fed过去式
fed过去分词
拓展：?feed
sth
to
sb/sth
把某物喂给某人某物
eg.
Please
feed
some
grass
to
the
cow.
?feed
on
以......为生
eg.
Sheep
feed
on
grass.绵羊以草为生
?feed
...on/with
...用......喂......
eg.
He
often
feeds
the
dog
on
meat.
【精练】
The
farmers
________the
cows
________grass.
A.
fed;
to????????B．fed;
with?????????C．feds;
on????????D．feds;
with
B
3.
---Did
you
see
any
cows?
---Yes,
I
did.
I
saw
quite
a
lot.
quite：(adv.)很，相当，完全
(可修饰adj./adv./
少数动词)
Eg.
She
is
quite
/very
clever.(修饰adj.)
The
boy
draws
quite/very
well.(修饰adv.)
Tom
quite
enjoys
living
here，Tom.
4.
quite
a
lot很多(修饰实意动词，用法和a
lot一样)
eg.
She
is
young，but
she
knows
quite
a
lot.
quite
a
lot
of
很多（+c.n.复/u.n.）,用法和
a
lot
of一样。
eg.
I
have
quite
a
lot
of
friends/money.
quite和形容词共同修饰名词时
，与very的区别
quite
+
a/
an
+adj.+
cn.
(更多见)=
a
very+
adj.
+cn.
Eg：
That’s
quite
a
cute
dog.=That’s
a
very
cute
dog.
5.
Did
you
learn
anything?你学到什么东西了吗？
anything:
复合不定代词，常用于疑问句和否定句，意为“某事、某物”,
也可用于肯定句，意为“任何事、任何物”
Eg.
Do
you
want
anything
from
me?
You
can
ask
me
anything
about
Tom.
We
can’t
believe
anything
he
says.
拓展：(1)在表示请求、建议的、征求意见的疑问句中，常用something
Eg.
Would
you
like
something
to
drink?
(2)做主语时，谓语动词用单数，对应的代词是it
Eg.
Anything
is
better
than
nothing,
isn’t
it?
形容词修饰复合不定代词时，要位于其后。
Eg.
Did
you
hear
anything
interesting
there?
【精练】
There
isn't
________
with
my
watch.
You
can
bring
it.
A.
something
wrong
B.
anything
wrong
C.
wrong
something
D.
wrong
anything
B
6.
Did
you
grow
any
apples?
(1)
grow
过去式：
grew
（vt.）
种植
(某人种某物)
grow
flowers种花
(2)
(vi.)：生长、发育
(某人/某物作主语)
grow
up长大、成长
Eg.
In
spring,
everything
begin
to
grow.
What
do
you
want
to
do
be
when
you
grow
up?
连系动词：逐渐变得
eg.
It’s
growing
dark.
7.
The
famer
showed
Carol
around
the
farm.
show
sb
around
sp.
带某人参观某地
拓展：
(1)
show(v.)
表明、展示、指示
show
sb.sth.=show
sth.
to
sb.
给某人展示某物
eg.
Your
homework
shows
that
you
are
careful.
Can
you
show
me
your
new
car?
(2)
Cn.演出、节目
school
show/
talk
show/
TV
show
【精练】
The
teacher
________
me
________
this
school
yesterday.
A.
show;
around
B.
showed;
at
C.
showed;
around
D.
shows;
at
C
8.Carol
learned
a
lot
about
farming.卡罗尔了解了很多农事。
learn
/know
(sth.)
about
...
了解/知道/学习关于(某事)
常见：learn
something/
a
lot/
more
about....
eg.
She
wants
to
know
about
history.
I’d
like
to
learn
more
about
computers.
9.
Carol
picked
some
strawberries
and
took
them
home.
pick
“采;摘"。
短语：
pick
up
sth.
捡起某物/
pick
up
the
phone
接电话/
pick
up
sb.
接某人
(动副结构)
Eg.
She
picked
up
the
book
on
the
floor.
Please
pick
it
up.
I
called
you
last
night
and
you
didn't
pick
up
the
phone.
10.
visit
a
fire
station参观消防站
fire
(un.)物质名词“火”，
(cn.)“炉火；火灾”
(v.)开火
Eg:
Don’t
play
with
fire,
because
it’s
very
dangerous.
There
was
a
big
fire
in
the
next
street
last
night.
拓展：关于fire
的常见短语：
be
on
fire
着火
catch
a
fire
着火
make
a
fire生火
put
out
the
fire
灭火
play
with
fire玩火
?
11.
painting（cn.）
意为“油画；绘画”
Eg:
There
are
some
paintings
on
the
wall.
拓展：①paint
(v.)，“绘画；给......上油漆”指用颜料或涂料作画，其余的‘画画’常用draw
Eg:
My
elder
sister
is
learning
to
paint
in
a
school.
He
painted
the
wall
red.
②painter
(cn.)“画家；油漆工”，
drawer抽屉
12.
辨析:
exciting与excited
Eg:
Everyone
was
excited
when
they
heard
the
exciting
news.
be
excited
about
sth.对某物感到兴奋
Eg.
I
am
excited
about
the
exciting
news.
exciting
使人兴奋的；令人激动的
常说明事物具有的特征
在句中可作定语或表语
excited
兴奋的；激动的
常说明人的感受
在句中常作表语，此时主语通常为人
【精练】
--Did
you
watch
the
first
match
of
the
Russian
World
Cup?
--Of
course!
We
were
so
_______to
watch
the
______match.
A.
exciting
;
excited
B.
excited;
excited
C.
exciting;
exciting
D.
excited;
exciting
D
13.
expensive
(adj.)
意为“昂贵的”，其反义词为cheap“便宜的”
Eg:
The
young
man
can’t
buy
an
expensive
house
now,
so
he
buys
a
cheap
one.
注意：sth
be
expensive/dear/cheap=the
price
of
sth.
is
high/low
Eg:
--Why
don’t
you
buy
the
sweater?
--It’s
too
expensive,
and
I
don’t
have
much
money
to
buy
it.
14.
fast
（adv.）意为“快地”，反义词为slowly(慢地）；
（adj.）意为“快的”，反义词为slow（慢的）
Eg:
The
boy
runs
fast.
We
can
take
a
fast
train.。
fast
运动速度之快
run
/drive/ride
fast
quickly
动作反应敏捷或完成得快，具有即刻行动，好不耽搁之意eat/finish
sth.
quickly
15.
Then
the
guide
taught
us
how
to
make
a
model
robot.
疑问词+动词不定式
,可作宾语/表语
可用于此结构的有：
疑问代词what/
which/who+to
do
sth.
疑问副词when/where/how+to
do
sth.
Eg:
I
don’t
know
how
to
spell
the
word.
The
main
problem
is
how
to
finish
the
work
on
time.
【精练】
1.
—Could
you
teach
me
________?
—Sure,
I'd
love
to.
A.
how
can
I
milk
a
cow
B.
milk
a
cow
C.
how
to
milk
a
cow
D.
to
how
milk
a
cow
2.
--I’ll
have
a
ten-day
holiday.
But
I
don’t
know_________.
--How
about
Paris?
A.
what
to
do
B.
where
to
go
C.
when
to
go
C
B
16.
All
in
all
,
it
was
an
exciting
day.
all
in
all
“总的来说；总之；整体上说”，常用于句首
Eg:
All
in
all,
it
is
a
great
success.总的来说，它非常成功。
拓展：①in
all
意为“总共；合计”
，既可放在句首，也可放在句末。
Eg:
There
are
thirty
students
in
all.
②at
all
意为“根本”，常用于否定句中，be/do/does/did/情态动词+not...at
all
意为“根本不”
Eg:
He
doesn’t
like
apples
at
all.
Not
at
all=That’s
all
right/
OK=You’re
welcome=No
problem
=(It’s)My
pleasure不用谢/别客气
【精练】
________,
I
think
you
did
a
great
job.
A.
At
all
B.
Not
at
all
C.
All
in
all
D.
All
that
C
17.
Everything
was
about
robots
and
I’m
not
interested
in
that.
everything
复合不定代词,“所有事物；一切”。everything作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
Eg:
I
hope
everything
goes
well.
Who
can
know
everything?
【精练】
Everything_____
fine
at
the
birthday
party
last
night.
A．were????????????B．is?????????????C．are????????????D．was
D
18.
be
interested
in
(doing)
sth.
意为“对(做)某事感兴趣”
Eg:
He
is
interested
in
playing
football.
辨析：interested与interesting
interesting
令人感兴趣的；有趣的
常表示某物具有令人感兴趣的特征，常说明事物
可作表语或定语
interested
感兴趣的
常表示某人对某事物感兴趣，常说明人
常作表语
19.
There
were
also
too
many
people
and
I
couldn’t
really
see
or
hear
the
guide.
hear
（vt.）,意为“听到；听见”，hear
+n/pron.(宾)/that从句，其过去式为heard
Eg:
I
heard
a
strange
noise
in
the
middle
of
the
night.
I
hear
that
you
watched
Journey
to
the
West
last
night.
拓展：①hear
sb.
do
sth.
表示“听见某人做了某事或经常做某事”
hear
sb.
doing
sth.
表示“听见某人正在做某事”
Eg:
I
often
hear
the
young
man
sing
in
the
next
room.
I
heard
them
laughing
when
I
passed
his
room.
②hear
（vi.）常见短语：hear
of/about
意为“听说”；hear
from
sb.“接到...的来信（电话等）”
Eg:
I
heard
of/about
it
yesterday.
I
often
hear
from
my
sister.
辨析：hear与listen
Eg：Can
you
hear
anything？
Listen!
The
girl
is
singing.
This
girl
likes
to
listen
to
the
radio.
hear
vt.
听见
强调“听”的
结果
其后直接接宾语
listen
vi
听
强调“听”的动作
后接宾语时，要加介词to
【精练】
Keep
quiet!
I
can’t
________the
teacher.
A．listen??????????B．listened??????????C．heard??????????D．hear
D
语法复习：一般过去时
I
意义：表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态，也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
结构：主语+动词过去式+其他。
e.g.
She
went
shopping
yesterday.
We
were
happy
last
night.
否定形式：
①含was/were的句子：主语+was/were+not+其他。
②主语+didn't
+谓语动词原形+其他。
一般疑问句：
①含was/were的句子：Was/Were+主语+其他？
答语：Yes,
I/
he
/she/
it
was./
Yes,
we/
you/
they
do.
No,
I/
he
/she/
it
wasn't./No,
we/
you/
they
don't.
②Did
+主语+谓语动词原形+其他？
答语：Yes,
I/
he
/she/
it/we/
you/
they
did.
No,
I/
he
/she/
it/we/
you/
they
didn't.
标志词：yesterday,
last
...(last
night/week/month/year)
,
...
ago
(two
days
ago),
in
1990,
just
now等
【精练】
1.
These
kids
went
to
the
shop
and
______
many
things
there.
A.
buy
B.
bought
C.
are
buying
D.
buys
2.
－Did
you
have
a
good
time
at
the
party?
－________.
I
wouldn’t
go
again.
A.
Yes,
I
did.
B.
No,
I
didn’t
C.
Yes,
I
had
D.
No,
I
haven’t
3.
－What
did
you
____
yesterday?
－We
went
to
the
park.
A.
doing
B.
does
C.
did
D.
do
B
B
D
【精练】
1.
Lucy
always
_______(go)
to
school
on
foot
last
year.
2.
How
______(be)
your
school
trip
last
weekend?
3.
_____
Peter
_____(take)
any
photos
yesterday?
4.
My
father
_____(feed)
the
cat
an
hour
ago.
5.
She
__________(not
live)
in
Shanghai
in
2008.
went
was
Did
take
fed
didn’t
live
写作复习
时间
5月1日，星期五
天气
晴，炎热
行程
上午:参观故宫…;中午:在一家饺子馆吃午餐；下午:游览天安门广场，走回旅馆
感受
北京(很大、很美、人也多、拥挤);累但很开心。
请根据下面表格中的提示，写一篇旅行日记，提示栏里的省略号表示你可以进行适当的发挥。注意日记的格式和时态的正确使用。要求:不少于60词。
提示词:
the
Palace
Museum故宫
Tian’
anmen
Square天安门广场
Friday,
May
1st
It
was
Friday
and
hot
all
day.
In
the
morning.
we
went
to
the
Palace
Museum.
We
saw
a
lot
of
old
things
there.
But
I
think
it
was
kind
of
Boring.
After
that,
we
had
lunch
at
a
dumpling
house
near
the
Palace
Museum.
The
dumplings
there
were
really
delicious.
I
ate
many
dumplings.
In
the
afternoon,
we
visited
Tian'
anmen
Square.
We
took
a
lot
of
photos
there.
At
about
00
p.
m.,
we
walked
back
to
the
hotel.
I
was
very
tired
but
happy.
Beijing
is
really
a
big
and
beautiful
city.
But
there
are
too
many
people,
and
it
is
too
crowded.
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