山西省忻州市岢岚县高中2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力部分）
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| 名称 | 山西省忻州市岢岚县高中2020-2021学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力部分） |  | |
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岢岚县高中2021年高一4月月考英语试题
阅读理解 （共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Scientists did research on about 3, 500 people. They asked them to name their favorite kind of music. “We found that the musical styles people like are closely linked to their personalities,” Gosling says.
RAP / HIP-HOP
Known for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables (音节) a minute! If you like rap / hip hop, you are energetic (精力充沛的) and have a way with words. You put a fresh spin on things, whether it's new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.
CLASSICAL
In the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played in crowded concert halls. If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like debating with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours scrapbooking, writing or painting.
COUNTRY
Country music came from the folk songs of English, Scottish, and Irish settlers of the southeastern United States. If you like country, you express your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team captain. Traditional and loyal, you enjoy spending time with your family.
POP
Pop music is designed to appeal to (吸引) almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars！If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can make great difference, like planning for a huge party or inspiring your team to victory.
ROCK / ALTERNATIVE
In the 1950s, rock music created a brand-new culture. Teenagers, for the first time, had an identity (身份) separate from adults and children. If you like rock / alternative, you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.
If these personality profiles don't match you, that's OK. These are just for fun.
1. What does the underlined part "You put a fresh spin on things” mean in the passage?
A. You can express your idea in a clever way that makes it seem better than it really is.
B. You have the ability to attract others' attention.
C. You are always willing to communicate with others.
D. You are willing to express your thoughts to others all the time.
2. If you like pop music, ______
A. you are traditional and prefer to stay with your family
B. you are easy to accept new ideas
C. you are welcome and your friends all like to be with you
D. you have a quick speech and can say 700 words in a minute
3. We can know from this passage that ______
A. in the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop stars
B. country music came from the old songs of the native Americans
C. pop music is liked by the largest number of people in the world
D. everyone can find his personality in this passage
4. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. When music came into being.
B. What your favourite music says about you.
C. Some basic information about music.
D. How to like music.
B
Michael Jackson is one of the world's best singers. Michael Jackson was born in the middle west of the city of Gary, Indiana, in 1958. He began singing with his four brothers. They called the group“The Jackson Five”. The group became very popular after appearing on a television program. They started singing in 1964, and became popular soon. In 1969 the group made their first record with the name of “I Want You Back”. It was very popular. One of their hit records was“Never Say Goodbye”.
Michael was good at dancing as well as singing, for example, his moonwalking. He was asked to act in a film in 1978 for the first time, and in the same year he made a record on his own, which sold about eight million copies all over the world.
Michael nearly didn't go out because he was too famous. Once his fans went off in a faint(晕倒）when they saw him at the concert. No one can do it by now. He lived in a large house and kept lots of animals. He never ate meat. He often raised money for charity. This made him win the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录)in 2006. He died on June 25th, 2009, but he would live in our heart forever.
5.How many people are there in Michael's group?
A. Three. B. Five C. Four. D. Six.
6. What’s the name of the group's first record?
A. “Never Say Goodbye”. B. “See You, See Me”.
C. “I Want You Back”. D. “On the World”.
7. Michael was good at ______ according to the passage.
A. rock music B. street dance
C. playing the piano D. moonwalking
8. Why did Michael have to stay at home most of time?
A. Because he was too famous.
B. Because he often felt lonely.
C. Because he had no friends.
D. Because his company asked him to do so.
C
Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how lifestyles and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.
According to Dr Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their lifestyles. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed( 挤压) between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers' markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meat for each meal.
In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent changes in lifestyle may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity(肥胖症) -- or extreme overweight -- among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% -- and is growing.
In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr Joseph Mercola?
A. The French go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.
B. The French squeeze eating between the other daily activities.
C. The French regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.
D. The French usually eat too much canned and frozen food.
10. This passage is mainly discussing the relationship between ______
A. Americans and the French B. lifestyle and obesity
C. children and adults D. fast food and overweight
11. The passage is mainly developed by ______
A. making comparison B. space
C. process D. example
12. Where does this passage probably come from?
A. A TV interview. B. A food advertisement.
C. A health report. D. A book review.
D
Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet when they become young adults.
A study, which included nearly 1, 400 high school students, found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers (同龄人) five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?
On the one hand, people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV , especially teenagers, may eat more, and that may affect their long- term diet quality.
On the other hand, TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.
Lead researcher Dr Daheia J. Barr-Anderson, of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, told Reuters Health a clear correlation between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food, those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake（吸收) of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion, parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.
As far as I am concerned , children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right, being physically active and curbing their own TV time.
13. According to the passage, heavy TV viewers tend to ______
A. eat more fruits B. eat less junk food
C. take in fewer vegetables D. take in high-calcium food
14. What suggestion does the author give to the parents?
A. They must watch TV with their children.
B. They should forbid the children to watch TV.
C. They should pay attention to children's eating habits.
D. They can't do what they don't want their children to do.
15. The underlined word “curbing” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “______”
A. adding B. checking C. controlling D. stopping
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability, money and time. __16__ Money is a topic I'll discuss another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule.
Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? __17__
Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it. That may save your time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? __18__ It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save your effort for a future meal.
__19__ That may surprise you, but one of the best tools for cooking is to try new things. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start, __20__ And don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A. Try new things.
B. Ability is easily improved.
C. Make three or four instead.
D. Understand your food better.
E. Cooking is a burden for many people.
F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G. Planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题2分， 满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In the 4th century, there was a man called Saint Nicholas in Myra. He was very rich and __21__ help others. He also cared for the __22__ very much. He often __23__ many kinds of gifts, money and other __24__things to the houses of the poor. He did this at night __25__ so that no one knew, because he wanted no __26__. He just wanted to help others.
At that time, there were three poor __27__ in his town. Both of their parents died. They could hardly __28__ enough money to make a living. Nicholas felt sorry for them and __29__ to do something to __30__ them.
On Christmas Eve, when everyone was __31__, Nicholas walked through the streets to the house where the three sisters lived. Quietly, he __32__ onto the roof and dropped three bags of __33__ into the chimney (烟囱). It happened that the three sisters had __34__ their stockings ( 长袜) before they went to bed. The stockings had been __35__ by the fire to dry. When Nicholas dropped the gold, each bag fell into a stocking.
The three sisters were surprised and __36__ to find the three bags of gold in their stockings the next morning. Now they didn't have to worry about their __37__ as they could use the gold to get food. Soon, the story began to get around. Other __38__ began to hang up stockings on Christmas Eve __39__ finding bags of gold when they woke up the next morning.
Over the years, Saint Nicholas became connected with Christmas. The __40__ of hanging stockings up by the chimney on Christmas Eve is known all over the world. And Santa Claus, became the most popular guest to children on Christmas.
A. hated B. refused C. failed D. liked
A. old B. sick C. poor D. young
A. lent B. brought C. took D. moved
A. expensive B. simple C. beautiful D. useful
A. slowly B. secretly C. freely D. fairly
A. praise B. money C. surprise D. pay
A. sisters B. brothers C. workers D. farmers
A. beg B. find C. make D. borrow
A. needed B. agreed C. decided D. promised
30. A. save B. help C. raise D. teach
31. A. quiet B. busy C. happy D. asleep
32. A. landed B. climbed C. jumped D. fell
33. A. gold B. food C. toys D. clothes
34. A. changed B. bought C. repaired D. washed
35. A. shown B. thrown C. hung D. stored
36. A. determined B. excited C. worried D. sad
37. A. meals B. study C. house D. stockings
38. A. students B. men C. women D. children
39. A. in the hope of B. in need of
C. in case of D. in return for
40. A. rule B. line C. custom D. manner
第二节 用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每小题1.5分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
James Cameron was born in 1954. A science fiction fan as a child, he grew up to become one of __41__ most outstanding film-makers in Hollywood. At first he studied physics at California State University, __42__ he left to follow his cinematic dream. When he was working __43__a truck driver, Cameron would stop the truck by the side of the road to work on screenplays, which __44__ (contribute) to his success. In 1978, Cameron made his first film, a science fiction short (电影短片) called Xenogenesis.The film helped him get a job in New World Pictures, a company run by __45__ (know) director, Roger Corman.Years later, Cameron began his masterpiece Titanic, a movie about unlucky lovers __46__ (trap) aboard the Titanic ocean liner. Titanic eventually became the first film __47__ (earn) nominations (提名).
Even though he __48__ (win) countless awards, he still tries hard to be a director truly committed to his work. Perhaps that is the reason why he is so famous __49__ (globe). He can create new kinds of films and take our __50__ (imagine) to places where we have never gone before.
写作（共两节，满分35分）
应用文写作 （满分10分）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom 向你询问如何保持健康，请你用英语给她发一封邮件提一些建议。内容要点如下：
注意合理饮食；
注意锻炼身体，劳逸结合；
3. 保证充足睡眠
要求：1.词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
读后续写 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day. As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank, he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car. He tried again and again but couldn't get the car moving. Arthur turned and looked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried.
Arthur stopped and asked, "It looks like you've got a problem," Arthur said.
"I'm afraid so. I'm in a big hurry and I can't start my car."
"Is there something I can do to help?"Arthur asked.
The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and then said, "Thanks. If you're sure it wouldn't be too much trouble, you could help me get these suitcases into a taxi."
"No trouble at all. I'd be glad to help."
The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from the back seat. After placing it on the ground, he turned to get the other one. Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase and started walking, he heard the loud noise of an alarm.
It was from the bank. There had been a robbery!
Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before. Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions. Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank. People asked each other, "What happened?" But everyone had a different answer.
Arthur, still carrying the suitcase, turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him.
She looked at the suitcase and then at him. Arthur was surprised. "Why is she looking at me like that?" He thought."The suitcase! She thinks I'm the bank thief!"
Arthur looked around at the crowd of people. He became frightened, and without another thought, he started to run.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,"Stop,Stop!"_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021年高一4月月考英语试题参考答案
1-4 ACCB 5-8 BCDA
9-12 CBAC 13-15 CDC
16-20 BGCAF
21-25 DCBDB 26-30 AACCB
31-35 DBADC 36-40 BADAC
41. the 42. but 43. as 44. contributed 45. known
46. trapped 47. to earn 48. has won 49. globally
50. imagination
参考范文
Dear Tom,
How nice to hear from you. In your letter, you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advice.
As you know, we teenagers grow very fast，so we need plenty of nutritious foods such as fish, meat and beans especially fresh vegetables and fruits. You'd better not eat too much sweet. Also, you should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying in the classroom all the time. For example, you can play basketball or swim after school. What's more, having enough sleep is very important. So I advise you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not to stay up too late. Only in this way can you keep fit.
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind, "Stop, stop!" Arthur immediately realized that the young man was the bank robber. So Arthur didn't stop, but continued to run until he saw and caught a taxi in front of him. He quickly put the suitcase in the car and said to the driver, "Please hurry to the Police Station. I have a case to report to the police. The man shouting behind is the bank thief!" The taxi raced away to the Police Station like an arrow.
The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur said to the police who had been waiting and who had already received the robbery report. This suitcase is that of the bank robber. It may be filled with the money stolen from the bank, I hand it to you. Please get ready to arrest the man.
One possible version:
As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind, "Stop, stop!" And also at the moment, Arthur suddenly realized that the young, man might be the bank robber. So Arthur didn't stop, but continued to run until he saw a taxi. He stopped it, jumped in with the suitcase and said to the driver, "Go to the police station, please. The man shouting behind is the bank thief!" The taxi raced away like the wind.
The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur told the police what had happened. Obviously, the police had already learned about the robbery. They opened the suitcase and there was a large sum of money inside, as Arthur had expected. Then the police asked Arthur to describe the young man and the other suitcase. Later, with the information, the police caught the robber. The police and the bank both thanked Arthur a lot. (Words153)
Another possible version:
As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind, "Stop, stop!" Thinking of the way the young man had behaved, he realized the young man might be the bank robber. So Arthur ran faster and stopped a taxi. The moment he got into the taxi, he told the driver the man shouting behind was the bank thief and asked him to drive to the nearest police station. The driver followed what Arthur said and drove away.
The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur thanked the driver and directly went in. Just as Arthur was describing what had happened near the bank on the Park Avenue and reported the young man to the police, he heard a voice outside, "Help! Help!" To the surprise of Arthur, it was the young man. He had followed Arthur in another taxi. It turned out that the young man was innocent and inside the suitcases were just some clothes. Arthur felt embarrassed but the policemen thanked him anyway.(Words:158)
阅读理解 （共两节，满分60分）
第一节（共15题；每小题3分，满分45分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Scientists did research on about 3, 500 people. They asked them to name their favorite kind of music. “We found that the musical styles people like are closely linked to their personalities,” Gosling says.
RAP / HIP-HOP
Known for their quick speech, some rappers can say more than 700 syllables (音节) a minute! If you like rap / hip hop, you are energetic (精力充沛的) and have a way with words. You put a fresh spin on things, whether it's new moves on the dance floor or your hip style.
CLASSICAL
In the 18th century, classical musicians were like rock stars. Beethoven and Mozart, for example, played in crowded concert halls. If you like classical, you are open to new ideas and like debating with friends. Creative and imaginative, you can easily spend many hours scrapbooking, writing or painting.
COUNTRY
Country music came from the folk songs of English, Scottish, and Irish settlers of the southeastern United States. If you like country, you express your opinions well, which makes you the ideal class president or team captain. Traditional and loyal, you enjoy spending time with your family.
POP
Pop music is designed to appeal to (吸引) almost everyone, and it does. Each year, the industry brings in about 30 billion dollars！If you like pop, you are attractive to your friends. You can make great difference, like planning for a huge party or inspiring your team to victory.
ROCK / ALTERNATIVE
In the 1950s, rock music created a brand-new culture. Teenagers, for the first time, had an identity (身份) separate from adults and children. If you like rock / alternative, you are a risk-taker who never accepts no for an answer. You rise to any challenge, like doing very well in a big exam or landing the lead in the school play.
If these personality profiles don't match you, that's OK. These are just for fun.
1. What does the underlined part "You put a fresh spin on things” mean in the passage?
A. You can express your idea in a clever way that makes it seem better than it really is.
B. You have the ability to attract others' attention.
C. You are always willing to communicate with others.
D. You are willing to express your thoughts to others all the time.
2. If you like pop music, ______
A. you are traditional and prefer to stay with your family
B. you are easy to accept new ideas
C. you are welcome and your friends all like to be with you
D. you have a quick speech and can say 700 words in a minute
3. We can know from this passage that ______
A. in the 18th century, classical musicians were like pop stars
B. country music came from the old songs of the native Americans
C. pop music is liked by the largest number of people in the world
D. everyone can find his personality in this passage
4. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. When music came into being.
B. What your favourite music says about you.
C. Some basic information about music.
D. How to like music.
B
Michael Jackson is one of the world's best singers. Michael Jackson was born in the middle west of the city of Gary, Indiana, in 1958. He began singing with his four brothers. They called the group“The Jackson Five”. The group became very popular after appearing on a television program. They started singing in 1964, and became popular soon. In 1969 the group made their first record with the name of “I Want You Back”. It was very popular. One of their hit records was“Never Say Goodbye”.
Michael was good at dancing as well as singing, for example, his moonwalking. He was asked to act in a film in 1978 for the first time, and in the same year he made a record on his own, which sold about eight million copies all over the world.
Michael nearly didn't go out because he was too famous. Once his fans went off in a faint(晕倒）when they saw him at the concert. No one can do it by now. He lived in a large house and kept lots of animals. He never ate meat. He often raised money for charity. This made him win the Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录)in 2006. He died on June 25th, 2009, but he would live in our heart forever.
5.How many people are there in Michael's group?
A. Three. B. Five C. Four. D. Six.
6. What’s the name of the group's first record?
A. “Never Say Goodbye”. B. “See You, See Me”.
C. “I Want You Back”. D. “On the World”.
7. Michael was good at ______ according to the passage.
A. rock music B. street dance
C. playing the piano D. moonwalking
8. Why did Michael have to stay at home most of time?
A. Because he was too famous.
B. Because he often felt lonely.
C. Because he had no friends.
D. Because his company asked him to do so.
C
Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how lifestyles and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.
According to Dr Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their lifestyles. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed( 挤压) between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers' markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meat for each meal.
In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent changes in lifestyle may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity(肥胖症) -- or extreme overweight -- among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% -- and is growing.
In what way are the French different from Americans according to Dr Joseph Mercola?
A. The French go shopping at supermarkets more frequently.
B. The French squeeze eating between the other daily activities.
C. The French regard eating as a key part of their lifestyles.
D. The French usually eat too much canned and frozen food.
10. This passage is mainly discussing the relationship between ______
A. Americans and the French B. lifestyle and obesity
C. children and adults D. fast food and overweight
11. The passage is mainly developed by ______
A. making comparison B. space
C. process D. example
12. Where does this passage probably come from?
A. A TV interview. B. A food advertisement.
C. A health report. D. A book review.
D
Teenagers who spend hours in front of the television may have a poorer diet when they become young adults.
A study, which included nearly 1, 400 high school students, found those who watched TV for five hours or more per day had less healthy diets than peers (同龄人) five years later. Why does this happen? Should the parents take any measures?
On the one hand, people who spend a lot of time in front of the TV , especially teenagers, may eat more, and that may affect their long- term diet quality.
On the other hand, TV ads for fast food, sweets and snacks tempt teenagers to eat more of those foods. And TV time might also replace exercise time for some kids.
Lead researcher Dr Daheia J. Barr-Anderson, of the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, told Reuters Health a clear correlation between TV time during high school and diet quality in young adulthood. While the heaviest TV viewers were eating the most junk food, those who'd watched less than two hours per day had the highest intake（吸收) of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and high-calcium food. In her opinion, parents should limit and monitor TV viewing.
As far as I am concerned , children should watch no more than two hours of television per day. And parents should set a good example by eating right, being physically active and curbing their own TV time.
13. According to the passage, heavy TV viewers tend to ______
A. eat more fruits B. eat less junk food
C. take in fewer vegetables D. take in high-calcium food
14. What suggestion does the author give to the parents?
A. They must watch TV with their children.
B. They should forbid the children to watch TV.
C. They should pay attention to children's eating habits.
D. They can't do what they don't want their children to do.
15. The underlined word “curbing” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “______”
A. adding B. checking C. controlling D. stopping
第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don't cook more often: ability, money and time. __16__ Money is a topic I'll discuss another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule.
Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I'm already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials already? __17__
Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it. That may save your time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? __18__ It takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save your effort for a future meal.
__19__ That may surprise you, but one of the best tools for cooking is to try new things. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start, __20__ And don't let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A. Try new things.
B. Ability is easily improved.
C. Make three or four instead.
D. Understand your food better.
E. Cooking is a burden for many people.
F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.
G. Planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节 （共20小题；每小题2分， 满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In the 4th century, there was a man called Saint Nicholas in Myra. He was very rich and __21__ help others. He also cared for the __22__ very much. He often __23__ many kinds of gifts, money and other __24__things to the houses of the poor. He did this at night __25__ so that no one knew, because he wanted no __26__. He just wanted to help others.
At that time, there were three poor __27__ in his town. Both of their parents died. They could hardly __28__ enough money to make a living. Nicholas felt sorry for them and __29__ to do something to __30__ them.
On Christmas Eve, when everyone was __31__, Nicholas walked through the streets to the house where the three sisters lived. Quietly, he __32__ onto the roof and dropped three bags of __33__ into the chimney (烟囱). It happened that the three sisters had __34__ their stockings ( 长袜) before they went to bed. The stockings had been __35__ by the fire to dry. When Nicholas dropped the gold, each bag fell into a stocking.
The three sisters were surprised and __36__ to find the three bags of gold in their stockings the next morning. Now they didn't have to worry about their __37__ as they could use the gold to get food. Soon, the story began to get around. Other __38__ began to hang up stockings on Christmas Eve __39__ finding bags of gold when they woke up the next morning.
Over the years, Saint Nicholas became connected with Christmas. The __40__ of hanging stockings up by the chimney on Christmas Eve is known all over the world. And Santa Claus, became the most popular guest to children on Christmas.
A. hated B. refused C. failed D. liked
A. old B. sick C. poor D. young
A. lent B. brought C. took D. moved
A. expensive B. simple C. beautiful D. useful
A. slowly B. secretly C. freely D. fairly
A. praise B. money C. surprise D. pay
A. sisters B. brothers C. workers D. farmers
A. beg B. find C. make D. borrow
A. needed B. agreed C. decided D. promised
30. A. save B. help C. raise D. teach
31. A. quiet B. busy C. happy D. asleep
32. A. landed B. climbed C. jumped D. fell
33. A. gold B. food C. toys D. clothes
34. A. changed B. bought C. repaired D. washed
35. A. shown B. thrown C. hung D. stored
36. A. determined B. excited C. worried D. sad
37. A. meals B. study C. house D. stockings
38. A. students B. men C. women D. children
39. A. in the hope of B. in need of
C. in case of D. in return for
40. A. rule B. line C. custom D. manner
第二节 用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每小题1.5分，共计15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
James Cameron was born in 1954. A science fiction fan as a child, he grew up to become one of __41__ most outstanding film-makers in Hollywood. At first he studied physics at California State University, __42__ he left to follow his cinematic dream. When he was working __43__a truck driver, Cameron would stop the truck by the side of the road to work on screenplays, which __44__ (contribute) to his success. In 1978, Cameron made his first film, a science fiction short (电影短片) called Xenogenesis.The film helped him get a job in New World Pictures, a company run by __45__ (know) director, Roger Corman.Years later, Cameron began his masterpiece Titanic, a movie about unlucky lovers __46__ (trap) aboard the Titanic ocean liner. Titanic eventually became the first film __47__ (earn) nominations (提名).
Even though he __48__ (win) countless awards, he still tries hard to be a director truly committed to his work. Perhaps that is the reason why he is so famous __49__ (globe). He can create new kinds of films and take our __50__ (imagine) to places where we have never gone before.
写作（共两节，满分35分）
应用文写作 （满分10分）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom 向你询问如何保持健康，请你用英语给她发一封邮件提一些建议。内容要点如下：
注意合理饮食；
注意锻炼身体，劳逸结合；
3. 保证充足睡眠
要求：1.词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
读后续写 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day. As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank, he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car. He tried again and again but couldn't get the car moving. Arthur turned and looked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried.
Arthur stopped and asked, "It looks like you've got a problem," Arthur said.
"I'm afraid so. I'm in a big hurry and I can't start my car."
"Is there something I can do to help?"Arthur asked.
The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and then said, "Thanks. If you're sure it wouldn't be too much trouble, you could help me get these suitcases into a taxi."
"No trouble at all. I'd be glad to help."
The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from the back seat. After placing it on the ground, he turned to get the other one. Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase and started walking, he heard the loud noise of an alarm.
It was from the bank. There had been a robbery!
Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before. Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions. Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank. People asked each other, "What happened?" But everyone had a different answer.
Arthur, still carrying the suitcase, turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him.
She looked at the suitcase and then at him. Arthur was surprised. "Why is she looking at me like that?" He thought."The suitcase! She thinks I'm the bank thief!"
Arthur looked around at the crowd of people. He became frightened, and without another thought, he started to run.
注意：续写词数应为150左右。
As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,"Stop,Stop!"_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2021年高一4月月考英语试题参考答案
1-4 ACCB 5-8 BCDA
9-12 CBAC 13-15 CDC
16-20 BGCAF
21-25 DCBDB 26-30 AACCB
31-35 DBADC 36-40 BADAC
41. the 42. but 43. as 44. contributed 45. known
46. trapped 47. to earn 48. has won 49. globally
50. imagination
参考范文
Dear Tom,
How nice to hear from you. In your letter, you asked me how to keep healthy. I would like to give you some advice.
As you know, we teenagers grow very fast，so we need plenty of nutritious foods such as fish, meat and beans especially fresh vegetables and fruits. You'd better not eat too much sweet. Also, you should take physical exercise regularly instead of studying in the classroom all the time. For example, you can play basketball or swim after school. What's more, having enough sleep is very important. So I advise you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not to stay up too late. Only in this way can you keep fit.
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind, "Stop, stop!" Arthur immediately realized that the young man was the bank robber. So Arthur didn't stop, but continued to run until he saw and caught a taxi in front of him. He quickly put the suitcase in the car and said to the driver, "Please hurry to the Police Station. I have a case to report to the police. The man shouting behind is the bank thief!" The taxi raced away to the Police Station like an arrow.
The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur said to the police who had been waiting and who had already received the robbery report. This suitcase is that of the bank robber. It may be filled with the money stolen from the bank, I hand it to you. Please get ready to arrest the man.
One possible version:
As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind, "Stop, stop!" And also at the moment, Arthur suddenly realized that the young, man might be the bank robber. So Arthur didn't stop, but continued to run until he saw a taxi. He stopped it, jumped in with the suitcase and said to the driver, "Go to the police station, please. The man shouting behind is the bank thief!" The taxi raced away like the wind.
The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur told the police what had happened. Obviously, the police had already learned about the robbery. They opened the suitcase and there was a large sum of money inside, as Arthur had expected. Then the police asked Arthur to describe the young man and the other suitcase. Later, with the information, the police caught the robber. The police and the bank both thanked Arthur a lot. (Words153)
Another possible version:
As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind, "Stop, stop!" Thinking of the way the young man had behaved, he realized the young man might be the bank robber. So Arthur ran faster and stopped a taxi. The moment he got into the taxi, he told the driver the man shouting behind was the bank thief and asked him to drive to the nearest police station. The driver followed what Arthur said and drove away.
The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur thanked the driver and directly went in. Just as Arthur was describing what had happened near the bank on the Park Avenue and reported the young man to the police, he heard a voice outside, "Help! Help!" To the surprise of Arthur, it was the young man. He had followed Arthur in another taxi. It turned out that the young man was innocent and inside the suitcases were just some clothes. Arthur felt embarrassed but the policemen thanked him anyway.(Words:158)
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