北师大版（2019）高中英语必修第二册Unit 6 the admirable （核心讲解+练习）学案word版（含答案）

高一北师大2019版英语--必修二
Unit 6 THE ADMIRABLE
【NOTES ON THE TEXTS】
Topic Talk
The aim of living is making better lives for others.
我觉得自己活着，就是为了使别人过得更美好。
----------《雷锋日记》
Lesson 1
She began to talk about the life-saving drug, artemisinin, which she had recovered with the help of her team in the 1970s.
她开始谈论挽救生命的青蒿素，这是她在团队的帮助下于20世纪70年代发现的一种药。
【句式分析】
The woman was Tu Youyou, the first Chinese female scientist to be awarded a Noble Prize for her work.
【改成强调句】----
It was Tu Youyou that was to be awarded a Noble Prize for her work.
【改成定语句】----
It was Tu Youyou who was to be awarded a Noble Prize for her work.
Lesson 2
He inspired people around the world to fight for equal rights and justice.
inspire sb. to do sth. 鼓舞/激励 某人做某事
fight for 为......而战，而奋斗
fight against v. 对抗，反对；与......作斗争
fight it out 据理力争，一决雌雄 / fight out 以斗争解决
Eg：Hopeful news in the fight against coronavirus.
在对抗冠状病毒的斗争中，有一个充满希望的消息。
And that’s the fight against global poverty.
这就是全世界范围内拯救贫困的运动。
Both men got ready to fight it out.
两个男人准备一决雌雄。
Lesson 3
Thus, not only is he known as a superhero in the Superman films, but he is also regarded as a superhero to many in real life.
not only...but also 不但.......而且；引导两个并列句时，前面的句子要进行倒装。
be regarded as 被看作，被认为
===be known as 被称为，被认为是，以......著称，众所周知的
【GRAMMAR】
----Relative Clauses 定语从句（3）
定语从句
定语从句的概念：
定语从句的作用：
介词+which/whom 引导的定语从句
例句：
This is the shop from which I bought the book.
He is the teacher with whom I discussed my project.
The train on which I’m traveling is for Shanghai.
This is the professor from whom I’ve learnt a lot.
She is doing an important project about which I know little.
Have you seen the telescope with which I studied the sky?
【练习】
1. Who is the woman is sweeping the floor over there?
A. who B. / C. that D. when
2. The doctor is leaving for Africa next month.
A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking
C. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking
3. He talked about a hero no one had ever heard.
A. of whom B. from whom C. about that D. who
4. Have you read the book I lent to you?
A. that B. whom C. when D. whose
5. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ______ they can talk frequently.
A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom
6. Recently I bought a second-hand car was very low.
A. which price B. the price of whose
C. its price D. whose price
7. Lily, is Helen ______ you want to introduce me to?
A. that B. who C. whom D. the girl
8. The professors talked with us about the beautiful schools and the experienced teachers ______ they had seen.
A. that B. who C. which D. what
9. This is the only bus ______ goes to the village school.
A. / B. that C. where D. it
10. Is there a shop around _______sells China Daily ?
A. who B. where C. in which D. which
11. She was the only one of the girls in our class _______ accepted as candidate for the president of our Students’ Union.
A. who was B. who were
C. who has been D. who have been
12. She is no longer the sweet little girl ______ she used to be.
A. what B. who C. when D. that
13. Is this singer ______ songs you like best?
A. who’s B. whose C. which D the one whose
14. He got angry with _____ was against his opinion.
A. who B. whomever C. whoever D. no matter who
15. Anyone _____with what I said may raise your hand.
A. which agrees B. who agree C. who agrees D. which agree
16. That’s the dog ______.
A.we’ve been looking after B. after which we’ve been looking
C. what we’ve been looking after D. we’ve been taking care for
17. This is the last time ______ I’ll give you a lesson.
A. when B. that C. what D. as
18. The family _____ I stayed with in Paris are coming to London .
A. whose B. which C. what D. whom
19. This is the very knife ______ I used to cut apples yesterday.
A. that B. by which C. which D. with which
20. China has many rivers, _____ the Yangtze River is the longest.
A. which B. in which C. among which D. one of which
21. The use they are ______ the waste helps to save a lot of money.
A. made of B. made from C. making up of D. making of
22 . That tree, the branches _____ are almost bare, is a very old one.
A. whose B. in which C. of which D. of it
23. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ______ she could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
24. What is the way Smith thought of ______ enough money to buy the new house?
A. getting B. having got C. being got D. to get
25. Jack spent as much time as he could ______ over his lessons.
A. going B. went C. go D. to go
26. The freezing point is the temperature ___ water changes into ice.
A . at which B. on that C. when D. of which
27. I am impressed by the fact that he makes good use of every minute _____ he can spare.
A. that B. in which C. in that D. when
28. This is the last time ______ I will write to you.
A. when B. that C. what D. as
29. I don’t like the way ______ he spoke to me.
A. what B. by which C. by that D. /
30. The train ______ he was traveling was delayed for more than an hour.
A. by which B. on which C. for which D. on that
【参考答案】
1-5 CCAAD 6-10 DDABD 11-15 ADBCC 16-20 ABDAC 21-25 DCDDA 26-30 AABDB