Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? 同步测试题（含答案）

日照香河实验学校2021年人教版英语八年级下册Unit7同步测试题
一、单项选择。
1.—Do
you
know
about
the
scientist
Tu
Youyou?
—Yes，she
won
the
2015
Nobel
Prize
in
medicine
because
of
her
great
________.
A．surprise　　　B．achievement　C．education　　D．satisfaction
2.Not
all
the
people
here
want
to
________
their
lives
climbing
that
mountain.
A．save
B．lost
C．risk
D．have
3.I
don't
like
Zhou
Libo's
shows
________
many
people
like
them.
A．all
in
all
B．because
of
C．so
that
D．even
though
4.—What
do
you
think
of
the
film
you
saw
yesterday?
—Oh！It's
one
of
________
films
I've
ever
seen.
A．interesting
B．more
interesting
C．most
interesting
D．the
most
interesting
5.—I
have
great
________
in
finishing
the
work
by
myself.Could
you
help
me?
—No
problem.
A．fun
B．success
C．advice
D．difficulty
6.Many
students
try
to
go
to
Beijing
University_____
it
is
very
difficult.?
A.if
B.unless
C.since
D.even
though
7.I
think
the
best
way
to______us
against
illness
is
to
exercise
more.?
A.protect
B.stop
C.take
D.have
8.—Do
you
know
the_______of
the
stone??
—Yes.It
_________about
200
kilos.?
A.weight;weighs
B.weights;weighs
C.weigh;weighs
D.weigh;weights
9.The
population
of
that
city
_____1.8
million
and
one
third_______
from
the
countryside.?
A.are;come
B.is;come
C.are;comes
D,is;comes
10.—________?
?
—Qomolangma.It’s
higher
than
any
other
mountain
in
the
world.
A.How
high
is
the
mountain
B.Where
is
Qomolangma
C.What’s
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world
D.When
did
you
reach
the
top
of
Qomolangma
11.—________
is
the
population
of
your
town?
—About
sixty
thousand.
A．How
B．What
C．How
many
D．How
much
12.—Why
did
they
start
the
club?
—The
main
reason
was
________
protect
animals.
A．help
B．helps
C．helped
D．to
help
13.—Do
you
know
which
country
has
________
population?
—Of
course
China.
A．the
most
B．the
least
C．the
largest
D．the
best
14.—What
do
you
think
of
this
movie?
—It's
________
more
interesting
than
that
one.
A．much
B．too
C．very
D．quite
15.—What
do
you
do
there，Eric?
—Oh，my
job
includes
________.
A．do
housework
and
go
shopping
B．doing
housework
and
going
shopping
C．did
housework
and
went
shopping
D．to
do
housework
and
go
shopping
二、完形填空
Imagine
this：you
are
walking
in
the
desert.Your
feet
are
in
the
__1__
sand.When
you
are
trying
to
walk，you
find
your
feet
are
so
heavy
__2__
you
can
hardly
move
them.So
__3__
do
people
move
around
in
the
desert？They
move
around
sitting
in
the
ship
of
the
desert—the
camel.The
camel
is
an
animal
that
can
move
__4__
on
the
sand.
When
a
camel
__5__，it
moves
both
feet
on
one
side
of
its
body
and
the
other
two
on
the
other.It
__6__
it
is
moving
like
a
boat.So
it
gets
the
name.
The
camel
has
special
feet，which
help
it
walk
freely
on
the
sand.__7__
it
looks
thin，it
is
strong
enough
to
carry
as
much
as
of
its
weight.What's
more，it
can
walk
for
miles
__8__
any
food
or
water.When
the
sandstorm
comes，the
camel
will
close
its
nose.And
its
long
eyelashes
(眼睫毛)
can
__9__
its
eyes
from
the
sand
as
well
as
the
sun.
You
see，__10__
is
so
amazing.It
gives
the
camel
so
many
things
to
help
it
live
in
the
desert.
1.A.wild
B．huge
C．wide
D．deep
2.A.because
B．that
C．if
D．but
3.A.how
B．why
C．when
D．where
4.A.suddenly
B．loudly
C．easily
D．heavily
5.A.sleeps
B．walks
C．flies
D．runs
6.A.seems
B．sounds
C．says
D．knows
7.A.Instead
of
B．As
soon
as
C．In
order
to
D．Even
though
8.A.by
B．for
C．with
D．without
9.A.lead
B．achieve
C．protect
D．develop
10.A.nature
B．government
C．ocean
D．human
三、阅读理解。
A
Poyang
Lake
It's
the
largest
freshwater
lake
in
China.
It's
the
second
largest
lake，after
Qinghai
Lake，in
China.
It
lies
in
the
north
part
of
Jiangxi
Province，China.
It's
173
km
long
and
74
km
wide.
It's
home
to
over
three
hundred
kinds
of
birds.
Lake
Superior
It's
the
largest
freshwater
lake
in
North
America.
It's
the
third
largest
freshwater
lake
in
the
world，after
Lake
Baikal
in
Russia，and
Lake
Tanganyika
in
Africa.
Canada
and
America
share
it.
It's
616
km
long
and
257
km
wide.
There
are
over
80
kinds
of
fish
in
Lake
Superior.
1．Poyang
Lake
is
____．
A．the
largest
lake
in
China.
B．a
freshwater
lake
C．in
Qinghai
Province
D．in
the
north
of
China
2．Poyang
Lake
is
a
great
place
to
____．
A．go
fishing
B．go
boating
C．watch
birds
D．watch
stars
3．____
is
the
largest
freshwater
lake
in
the
world.
A．Poyang
Lake
B．Lake
Superior
C．Lake
Baikal
D．Lake
Tanganyika
4．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Lake
Superior？____
A．It's
in
South
America.
B．It's
257
km
long.
C．It's
the
deepest
lake
in
the
world.
D．It's
home
to
many
kinds
of
fish.
5．What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage？____
A．The
world's
largest
freshwater
lake
is
in
Africa.
B．Lake
Superior
is
much
longer
than
Poyang
Lake.
C．Lake
Tanganyika
is
much
wider
than
Lake
Baikal.
D．Qinghai
Lake
is
the
second
largest
lake
in
China.
B
Liu
Yunkang
was
bitten
(咬)
by
people's
pet
dogs
three
times，but
this
time
was
different.
“I
am
lucky
to
be
bitten
by
a
panda，”
laughed
the
59－year－old
farmer
from
Sichuan.
At
noon
on
Friday，a
wild
panda
came
down.“It
walked
about
200
meters
before
crossing
the
river
to
reach
the
mountains
on
the
other
side，”
said
Yang
Guoxiang，a
65－year－old
farmer
who
was
the
first
to
see
the
panda
while
planting
potatoes.
Because
the
panda
was
dirty
and
couldn't
walk
fast，farmers
thought
it
might
be
sick
and
decided
to
help
it.
The
panda
became
stressed
and
bit
Liu's
left
leg
when
the
farmers
got
too
close.
Then
it
walked
into
the
mountains.
The
bite
was
made
by
two
teeth
and
wasn't
serious.
But
in
fact，pandas
are
very
powerful
(有力量的)
when
they
are
angry.
They
can
kill
a
sheep.
From
the
bite，people
thought
that
the
young
panda's
mother
drove
it
away
to
live
by
itself.
It
did
not
come
down
to
look
for
food
because
there
were
many
kinds
of
bamboo
in
the
mountains.
6.How
many
times
was
Liu
Yunkang
bitten
by
a
panda?
A.
Never.
B．Once.
C．Twice.
D．Three
times.
7.What
was
Yang
Guoxiang
doing
when
she
saw
the
panda?
A．Walking
near
the
mountains.
B．Looking
for
food
to
eat.
C．Planting
potatoes.
D．Crossing
the
river.
8.Why
did
the
panda
come
down
from
the
mountains?
A．It
was
sick
and
needed
some
help.
B．It
wanted
some
water
to
clean
itself.
C．It
was
hungry
and
looked
for
food.
D．It
wanted
to
reach
the
mountains
on
the
other
side.
9.What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A．Pandas
can
bite
people
when
they
are
angry.
B．The
panda
lived
with
its
mother.
C．The
panda
was
too
young
to
look
after
itself.
D．The
panda
liked
to
be
close
with
people.
10.What
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A．Where
Pandas
Live
B．How
Pandas
Bite
People
C．Don't
Make
Pandas
Angry
D．Some
Unlucky
People
四、根据句意及首字母提示写单词。
1．Where
is
the
Sahara,the
famous
d______?
2．China
is
about
9,600,000
s____________
kilometers
in
size.
3．It's
very
important
for
everyone
to
p_________
the
environment.
4．The
road
is
only
one
track
_________(宽的)．
5．Mr.
Black
likes
the_______
(古代的)
history
of
China.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.他爸爸的体重是他的三倍。
His
father
weighs_____
______
_____
______
_____him.
2.将来人们可以活到200岁。
People
will
_____
_____
_____200
years.
3.这棵树比那棵高两米。
The
tree
is____
_____
_____
than
that
one.
4.它每天吃掉两公斤食物。
It
eats
two
kilos
of
food____
_____．
5.熊猫可以两条腿站立。
Pandas
can
stand____
______
____．
六、任务型阅读
What
should
we
do
to
protect
animals
or
plants
that
are
in
danger?Setting
a
law
(法律)is
a
good
way.
In
Japan,there
is
a
law
called
the
“Law
for
the
Protection
of
Cultural
Properties”.This
law
saves
animals
and
plants
that
are
few
in
number.
To
protect
animals
and
plants,Japan
has
other
laws,too.One
is
the
“Law
for
the
Conservation
of
Endangered
Species
of
Wild
Fauna
and
Flora”.This
law
protects
51
kinds
of
endangered
animals
and
plants
in
Japan.
Another
law
is
the
“Wildlife
Protection
and
Hunting
Law”.This
law
doesn’t
allow
people
to
hunt
(打猎)or
kill
birds
or
animals.There
are
also
the
“Nature
Conservation
Law”
and
“Natural
Parks
Law”.These
laws
help
protect
the
areas
where
the
animals
and
plants
live.
However,there
are
people
who
still
hunt
or
kill
animals
to
make
money.Such
people
are
called
poachers
(偷猎者).Unless
all
the
people
around
the
world
play
a
part
in
saving
them,these
plants
and
animals
won’t
die
or
disappear
(消失).
根据短文内容,回答问题。
1.Which
law
protects
birds
and
animals?
_______________________________________
2.Does
the
“Law
for
the
Conservation
of
Endangered
Species
of
Wild
Fauna
and
Flora”
protect
the
endangered
animals
in
England?
_______________________________________
3.Why
do
the
poachers
hunt
or
kill
animals?
_______________________________________
4.How
many
kinds
of
laws
are
mentioned
in
the
passage?
_______________________________________
5.What’s
the
passage
mainly
about?
_______________________________________
七、书面表达
假如你是王鹏，请你根据以下提示用英语写一封保护大象的倡议书，并将其发表在你校英文网站上。
提示：
要求：1.内容应包括提示信息，可适当发挥；
2．恰当运用比较级和最高级；
3．80词左右。倡议书的格式和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：哺乳动物
mammal　象牙
ivory
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
一、1-5BCDDD
6-10DAABC
11-15BDCAB
二、1-5DBACB
6-10ADDCA
三、1-5BCCDB
6-10BCDAC
四、1.desert
2.
square
3.
protect
4.wide
5.
ancient
五、1.three
times
as
much
as
2.
live
up
to
3.
two
meters
taller
4.
a
day
5.
on
two
legs
六、
1.Wildlife
Protection
and
Hunting
Law.
2.No,it
doesn’t.
3.To
make
money.
4.Five/5.
5.Japanese
laws
to
protect
animals
and
plants.
七、
Dear
schoolmates，
Elephants
are
the
largest
mammals
on
land.They
can
live
as
long
as
80
years.However，these
days
the
number
of
elephants
is
becoming
much
smaller.Because
people
cut
down
forests，they
are
losing
their
homes.Also，people
kill
them
for
their
ivory.Elephants
are
inv
great
danger.I
think
we
should
try
our
best
to
protect
them.First，we
should
help
make
rules
to
stop
people
from
killing
elephants.Second，we
shouldn't
cut
down
trees.Third，we
shouldn't
buy
anything
made
of
ivory.
I
believe
everyone's
contribution
(贡献)
can
make
a
big
difference.
Wang
Peng