2021年浙江省英语中考词汇运用和语法填空专项练习（三）(含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2021年浙江省英语中考词汇运用和语法填空专项练习（三）
A组
一、选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。每词或短语限用一次。
　Asia　divide　high　pollute　look
through　
1.Air
　　　　can
cause
breathing
problems
for
anyone.?
2.The
children
are
　　　　into
groups
according
to
their
reading
ability.?
3.Although
Lisa
is
only
5,
she
is
the
same
　　　　as
her
elder
sister.?
4.Grandpa
won’t
have
breakfast
until
he
finishes
　　　　the
newspaper.?
5.China
is
a(n)
　　　　country
while
France
is
a
European
country.?
二、单词拼写
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Everyone
is
born
with
the
ability
to
learn.
But
to
tell
you
the
6　　　　　(真相),
whether
or
not
you
can
do
this
well
depends
on
your
learning
7　　　　　(习惯).
Studies
show
that
if
something
8　　　　　(使感兴趣)
you,
it
will
make
your
brain
more
active
and
it
is
also
9　　　　　(更容易的)
for
you
to
pay
attention
to
it
for
a
long
time.
And
they
think
about
what
they
are
good
at
and
what
they
need
to
10　　　　　(练习)
more.
Though
you
learn
something
well,
you
will
forget
it
unless
you
use
it.
Good
learners
are
also
not
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
Alexander
Graham
Bell
11　　　　　(成功)
by
trying
many
times
and
learning
from
his
mistakes.
What’s
more,
good
learners
find
out
the
best
12　　　　　(方法)
to
learn
well.
They
often
13　　　　　(讨论)
questions
during
or
after
class,
and
try
to
find
out
the
answers.
Learning
is
a
life?long
journey,
so
don’t
be
14　　　　　(惊讶的)
at
what
others
have
achieved,
just
learn
15　　　　　(明智的)
and
learn
well.?
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I
hired(雇佣)
a
man
to
help
me
build
a
farmhouse
three
days
ago.
He
16　　　　　(finish)
a
bad
day
on
the
job.
On
17　　　　　
way
to
my
farm,
his
car
broke
down.
So
after
work,
I
drove
him
home.?
While
I
18　　　　　(drive),
he
sat
at
the
back
of
my
car.
He
didn’t
say
a
word
the
whole
way.
On
arriving,
he
invited
me
19　　　　　(meet)
his
family.
As
we
walked
toward
the
front
door,
he
stopped
by
a
small
tree
and
touched
20　　　　　
with
both
hands.?
Then
he
opened
the
door.
I
felt
very
21　　　　　(surprise).
His
sad
face
was
gone.
He
hugged
his
two
little
22　　　　　(child)
and
gave
his
wife
a
kiss.?
When
I
was
leaving,
he
walked
to
my
car.
I
asked
him
about
what
I
had
seen
him
do
earlier.
“Oh,
that’s
my
trouble
tree,”
he
said.
“I
know
I
can’t
avoid
23　　　　　(have)
troubles
on
the
job,
but
one
thing
is
for
sure,
they
don’t
belong
to
the
house
with
my
wife
and
the
children.
So
I
just
hang
them
up
on
the
tree
every
night
24　　　　　
entering
my
house.
Then
in
the
morning,
I
pick
them
up
again.”?
“The
funny
thing
is,”
he
smiled,
“when
I
come
out
in
the
morning
to
pick
them
up,
there
aren’t
as
many
25　　　　　
I
remember
hanging
up
the
night
before.”?
B组
一、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
　direct　unless　patient　overcome　she　
1.At
last,
I
　　　　all
of
the
difficulties
and
my
English
improved
a
lot.?
2.My
story
is
sweet,
but
　　　　is
heartbreaking.?
3.When
we
make
mistakes,
she
always
corrects
us
kindly
and
　　　　.?
4.The
woman
is
the
wife
of
Ang
Lee,
a
film
　　　　.?
5.We
can’t
keep
up
with
the
developing
situation
　　　　we
study
hard
enough.?
二、单词拼写
根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Not
everyone
enjoys
Halloween.
I
am
one
of
those
who
don’t
take
part
in
it.
There
are
some
very
6　　　　　(坏的)
lessons
that
children
can
learn
from
Halloween.?
Children
are
taught
to
be
scared
of
animals
such
as
spiders
and
bats,
and
as
a
result,
many
children
7　　　　　(联系)
Halloween
with
something
scary.
It
also
teaches
children
to
be
selfish
and
8　　　　　(不礼貌的).
If
they
do
not
get
candy
at
a
house,
many
of
them
will
9　　　　　(表现)
rather
rudely,
throwing
eggs
or
putting
toilet
paper
in
yards.
Without
10　　　　　(疑问),
they
can
be
a
real
nuisance
to
people
who
don’t
want
to
take
part
in
Halloween.?
Most
parents
warn
their
children
about
not
speaking
with
11　　　　　(陌生人),
or
accepting
candy
from
them;
yet
at
Halloween,
they
often
12　　　　　(敲)
on
the
doors
of
people
who
they
do
not
know.
This
can
cause
confusion(困惑)
for
children.
In
addition,
children
often
wear
dark
costumes
at
Halloween
and
drivers
can’t
see
them
because
they
are
small.
So
they
might
cause
accidents
or
be
hurt
by
passing
13　　　　　(交通).?
Honestly,
I
14　　　　　(更喜欢)
for
my
children
to
take
part
in
fun
activities
where
they
are
the
givers
of
gifts,
in
activities
where
they
can
learn
to
be
thankful.
These
are
15　　　　　(恰恰)
what
kids
need
in
their
life.
I
like
to
think
of
pretty
and
beautiful
things,
rather
than
scary
monsters
and
ghosts
that
frighten
people.
That’s
why
I
do
not
take
part
in
Halloween.?
三、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
When
you
are
about
to
do
something
brave,
you
receive
a
cheerful
wish
of
“Good
luck!”
from
a
friend.
Maybe
it
is
16　　　　　(help)
for
you.
But
if
you
think
you
need
lots
of
luck,
what
17　　　　　
might
you
do??
In
the
UK
and
US,
there
are
some
strange
traditions
for
bringing
people
a
little
more
good
luck.
Some
are
18　　　　　(hundred)
of
years
old
but
some
are
much
newer.?
Have
you
heard
the
saying
“When
you
wish
upon
a
star”?
If
you
are
looking
up
19　　　　　
the
sky
on
a
sudden
flash
of
light,
it
is
20　　　　　(probable)
a
shooting
star!
Seeing
one
doesn’t
happen
very
often.
If
you
see
one,
you
have
been
very
lucky.
And
21　　　　　
you
make
a
wish,
it
will
come
true.?
Maybe
you
have
heard
of
the
lucky
rabbit’s
foot.
Some
people
believe
that
rabbits
are
lucky
animals,
so
they
carry
a
part
of
the
rabbit,
such
as
22　　　　　
foot,
for
good
luck.
There
are
all
kinds
of
strange,
unclear
rules
about
which
of
the
rabbit’s
feet
is
the
23　　　　　(lucky).
It
is
said
that
this
good
luck
tradition
is
the
oldest
one
of
all.?
However,
as
the
funny
saying
goes,
“Depend
on
the
rabbit’s
foot
if
you
will,
but
remember
it
didn’t
work
for
the
rabbit!”
People
in
Britain
love
trees.
If
it
is
autumn
and
leaves
are
24　　　　　(fall)
from
the
trees,
some
people
try
to
catch
the
leaves.
They
think
each
leaf
they
catch
will
bring
them
a
lucky
month
in
the
following
year—they
will
need
25　　　　　(catch)
12
falling
leaves
to
have
a
whole
of
good
luck!?
参考答案
A组
一、1.pollution　2.divided　3.height　4.looking
through　5.Asian
二、6.truth　7.habit(s)　8.interests　9.easier　10.practice　11.succeeded　12.ways/methods　13.discuss　14.surprised　15.wisely
三、16.finished　17.the　18.was
driving　19.to
meet　20.it　21.surprised　22.children　23.having　24.before　25.as
B组
一、1.overcame　2.hers　3.patiently　4.director　5.unless
二、6.bad　7.connect　8.impolite　9.behave　10.doubt
11.strangers　12.knock　13.traffic　14.prefer　15.just
三、16.helpful　17.else　18.hundreds　19.at/into　20.probably
21.if　22.its　23.luckiest　24.falling　25.to
catch
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