Week
4-提升卷
（考试时间：45分钟
试卷满分：54分）
Part
1
阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
A
Our
much-loved
museums
and
art
galleries
are
closing
their
doors
due
to
the
current
outbreak
of
COVID-19.
But
don’t
worry.
With
the
help
of
the
Internet,
we
can
take
virtual
tours
of
them
around
the
world.
There
are
some
fascinating
exhibitions
at
our
fingertips,
which
you
can
explore
from
home
free
of
charge!
Musée
d’Orsay,
Paris
Fancy
a
trip
to
Paris?
Oui
oui!
This
grand
museum
holds
the
largest
collection
of
impressionist
and
post-impressionist
works
in
the
world,
and
you
can
click
your
way
through
the
very
best
among
them
thanks
to
interactive
galleries
featuring
Van
Gogh,
Cézanne,
Degas
and
more.
Rijksmuseum,
Amsterdam
Over
in
the
Netherlands,
the
Rijksmuseum
is
a
treasure
house
of
classical
Dutch
art,
Asian
artwork
and
17th-century
silver
and
porcelain.
The
Street
View-style
tour
is
fine,
but
better
to
stick
to
the
brilliant
online
exhibitions,
like
the
interactive
guide
to
the
master
of
throwing
shade,
Rembrandt.
You
can
even
get
up
close
and
personal
with
‘The
Night
Watch’.
Picasso
Museum,
Barcelona
As
well
as
a
vast
online
display
of
Picasso’s
best
bits,
this
museum
offers
a
360-degree
tour
of
some
of
the
best-preserved
Medieval
architecture
in
Barcelona.
When
you’re
done
getting
around
the
building,
you
can
check
out
their
Twitter
hashtag
(推特标签）#MuseuPicassoVirtual
to
keep
up
with
daily
news
of
art.
Hong
Kong
Heritage
Museum
The
Heritage
Museum
has
everything
from
Chinese
fine
art
dating
back
to
the
Qing
dynasty
to
cutting-edge
Hong
Kong
contemporary
art.
The
online
collection,
hosted
on
Google
Arts
&
Culture,
is
particularly
strong
on
design,
photography,
porcelain
and
sculpture
from
the
past
century.
1．In
the
Rijksmuseum,
you
will
have
a
better
understanding
of
_________.
A．Van
Gogh
B．Rembrandt
C．Picasso
D．impressionists
2．Which
museum
can
keep
you
updated
with
news
of
art
through
social
media
every
day?
A．Musée
d’Orsay.
B．Rijksmuseum.
C．Picasso
Museum.
D．Hong
Kong
Heritage
Museum.
3．What
is
special
about
Hong
Kong
Heritage
Museum?
A．It
stresses
contemporary
art.
B．It
has
porcelain
exhibits.
C．It
offers
visual
tours
online.
D．It
features
Chinese
art.
B
Elephants
are
truly
incredible
animals.
August
12
is
World
Elephant
Day
which
means
to
help
save
elephants.
What
do
you
know
about
elephants?
Here
are
some
facts
you
may
not
know.
We
know
that
elephants
are
large.
But
did
you
know
that
elephants
often
avoid
eating
a
type
of
acacia
tree(金合欢树),
because
it
is
home
to
ants
and
an
elephant
doesn’t
want
to
get
the
ants
inside
its
trunk.
Its
trunk
is
full
of
sensitive
nerve
endings(敏感神经末梢).
Female
elephants
live
in
groups
of
about
15
animals.
The
oldest
in
the
group
is
the
leader.
She
decides
not
only
when
and
where
they
move
but
also
when
they
rest
all
the
year.
Male
elephants
leave
the
female
groups
between
age
12
and
15.
But
they
aren’t
loners.
They
live
in
all-male
groups.
Asian
elephants
don’t
run.
Running
requires
lifting
all
four
feet
at
once.
But
elephants
filmed
in
Thailand
always
kept
at
least
two
on
the
ground
at
all
times.
Elephants
have
passed
the
mirror
test.
They
recognize
themselves
in
a
mirror.
According
to
tests,
great
apes(巨猿),
and
dolphins(海豚)
also
have
this
ability.
Elephants
can
get
sunburned
so
they
take
care
to
protect
themselves.
“Elephants
will
throw
sand
on
their
backs
and
on
their
head
to
keep
them
from
getting
sunburned
and
to
keep
bugs
off,”
said
Tony
Barthel,
working
at
Smithsonian’s
National
Zoo.
How
do
elephants
protect
their
young?
Adult
elephants
will
put
them
in
sand
and
then
they
will
stand
over
the
little
ones
as
they
sleep.
Some
farmers
in
Kenya
protect
their
fields
from
elephants
by
lining
the
borders
with
beehives(蜂巢).
Not
only
are
their
crops
saved,
but
the
farmers
also
get
more
money
from
honey.
4．World
Elephant
Day
is
designed
to________.
A．show
some
facts
about
elephants
B．call
on
people
to
protect
elephants
C．tell
people
some
animals
are
in
danger
D．introduce
Asian
elephants
features
5．Why
are
elephants
not
willing
to
eat
acacia
trees?
A．Elephants
are
sensitive
to
acacia
trees.
B．Acacia
trees
are
too
tall
to
reach.
C．Fruits
on
the
acacia
trees
are
hard
to
eat.
D．Elephants’trunks
are
easily
hurt
by
ants
in
the
trees.
6．What
do
we
infer
about
male
elephants?
A．They
live
with
female
elephants
at
an
early
age.
B．They
decide
when
and
where
their
groups
move.
C．Their
oldest
male
elephant
is
chosen
as
their
leader.
D．They
can
run
faster
than
female
elephants.
7．How
do
elephants
protect
their
young
kids?
A．Put
some
sand
on
kids’heads.
B．Guard
kids
when
kids
sleep.
C．Pat
kids’backs
from
time
to
time.
D．Use
their
trunks
to
keep
bugs
off.
Part
2语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Running
a
few
kilometers
each
day
is
good
for
our
health.
However,
new
research
says
running
too
much
could
be
bad
for
us.
Running
long
distances
8．
(regular)
for
many
years
could
make
our
life
9．
(short),
not
longer.
The
study
is
from
the
Minneapolis
Heart
Institute.
A
researcher
said
too
much
running
can
created
plague
(斑)
inside
your
heart,
10．
can
lead
to
heart
disease.
He
wrote
that
running
too
much
for
many
years
takes
away
the
good
things
from
exercise.
He
11．
(add)
that
the
risk
of
heart
disease
could
be
12．
same
as
someone
who
never
exercised.
Researchers
looked
13．
the
health
and
training
of
3,300
runners
over
the
age
of
35.
70%
of
them
ran
over
30
kilometers
a
week.
Men
who
ran
marathons
for
25
years
had
62%
more
plaque
in
their
heart
than
men
who
did
little
14．
no
exercise.
Another
doctor
said
he
felt
cheated.
He
started
running
marathons
in
1967.
He
used
15．
(run)
60
kilometers
every
week.
He
said,
“I
thought
I
was
out
there
exhausting
16．
(me),
building
an
absolutely
strong
heart.”
The
doctor
advised
17．
(exercise)
frequently
but
not
to
overdo
things.
Part
3书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的好友王丽在最近一次考试中成绩下降，不敢面对父母和老师。请你用英语给她写封信，给出你的建议。
要点如下:1.
对她的现状表示担忧；2.
心态很重要，自心是关键；3.
烦恼时找父母或老师寻求帮助；4.
改变学习方法。
注意:1.
词数100-120左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
Part
1阅读理解
1．B
2．C
3．D
【分析】
本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个值得探索的虚拟旅行的目的地。
1．
细节理解题。根据Rijksmuseum,
Amsterdam部分的“The
Street
View-style
tour
is
fine,
but
better
to
stick
to
the
brilliant
online
exhibitions,
like
the
interactive
guide
to
the
master
of
throwing
shade,
Rembrandt.”可知这里有精彩绝伦的晚上展览，比如可以与画作大师勃朗伦进行互动，也就是说你可以更好的了解勃朗伦，故选B项。
2．
细节理解题。根据Picasso
Museum部分的“you
can
check
out
their
Twitter
hashtag
#MuseuPicassoVirtual
to
keep
up
with
daily
news
of
art.”可知在毕加索博物馆，你可以查看他们的推特标签#MuseuPicassoVirtual来了解每天的艺术新闻。故选C项。
3．
细节理解题。根据Hong
Kong
Heritage
Museum部分的“The
Heritage
Museum
has
everything
from
Chinese
fine
art
dating
back
to
the
Qing
dynasty
to
cutting-edge
Hong
Kong
contemporary
art”可知香港文化博物馆的藏品包罗万象，从清朝的中国美术作品到香港前沿的当代艺术。博物馆的收藏都跟中国艺术有关，也就是说这个博物馆以中国艺术为特色。故选D项。
4．B
5．D
6．A
7．B
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些关于大象的事实。
4．
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“August
12
is
World
Elephant
Day
which
means
to
help
save
elephants.”可知,World
Elephant
Day是为了保护并拯救大象而设立的节日。故选B项。
5．
推理判断题。根据第二段中的“But
did
you
know
that
elephants
often
avoid
eating
a
type
of
acacia
tree(金合欢树),
because
it
is
home
to
ants
and
an
elephant
doesn’t
want
to
get
the
ants
inside
its
trunk.
Its
trunk
is
full
of
sensitive
nerve
endings(敏感神经末梢).”可知大象经常不吃一种金合欢树，因为这种树是蚂蚁的家，大象不想让蚂蚁进入自己的鼻子，它的鼻子有很多敏感的神经末梢。由此推断金合欢树上大量的蚂蚁一旦爬到大象的鼻子里,会对大象敏感的神经末梢带来一定的伤害，所以大象不愿吃这种树。故选D项。
6．
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Male
elephants
leave
the
female
groups
between
age
12
and15.”可知,雄性大象一般在12到15岁时离开雌性大象团体,可推知雄性大象幼年时（也就是12岁-15岁之前）是与雌性群体共同生活的。故选A项。
7．
细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Elephants
will
throw
sand
on
their
backs
and
on
their
head
to
keep
them
from
getting
sunburned
and
to
keep
bugs
off”可知大象常把沙子弄在自己的头上是为了防晒和驱赶虫子,而不是保护幼象,故排除A项;文中未提及C项;文中大象是用沙子而不是用鼻子驱赶虫子，并且这也不是保护小象的措施，排除D项。根据第二段中的“Adult
elephants
will
put
them
in
sand
and
then
they
will
stand
over
the
little
ones
as
they
sleep.”可知,大象会让自己的孩子躺在沙子里,然后在幼象睡觉时守护着幼象，B项正确。故选B项。
Part
2语法填空
8．regularly
9．shorter
10．which
11．added
12．the
13．at
14．or
15．to
run
16．myself
17．exercising
【分析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了研究表明适量运动对身体有益，过量运动对身体有害。
8．
考查副词。句意：多年有规律地长跑会使我们的寿命变短，而不是变长。此处修饰动名词短语Running
long
distances，用副词。故填regularly。
9．
考查形容词比较级。句意同上。根据空后not
longer可知，此处使用比较级，意为“使我们的寿命变短，而不是变长”。故填shorter。
10．
考查定语从句。句意：一位研究人员表示，过多的跑步会给你的心脏造成困扰，从而导致心脏病。___3___
can
lead
to
heart
disease.是非限定性定语从句，先行词是plague
inside
your
heart，指物，在从句中作主语，应使用关系代词which引导。故填which。
11．
考查动词时态。句意：他补充说，患心脏病的风险可能与从不锻炼的人相同。根据语境可知，此处描述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填added。
12．
考查冠词。句意同上。固定短语the
same
as“与……一致”。故填the。
13．
考查介词。句意：研究人员观察了3300名35岁以上的跑步者的健康状况和训练情况。固定短语look
at“观察，查看”。故填at。
14．
考查连词。句意：跑马拉松25年的人比很少或不运动的人心脏的斑块多62%。根据句意可知，此处表示选择关系，意为“很少运动或是不运动的人”。故填or。
15．
考查非谓语动词。句意：他过去每周跑60公里。根据语境可知，此处是固定短语used
to
do
sth.“过去常常做某事”。故填to
run。
16．
考查反身代词。句意：他说，“我以为我在那里让自己筋疲力尽，建立一颗绝对强大的心。”根据语境可知，此处指“让自己筋疲力尽”，主语是I，应使用反身代词myself。故填myself。
17．
考查非谓语动词。句意：医生建议经常锻炼，但不要过度锻炼。固定短语：advise
doing
sth.“建议做某事”。故填exercising。
Part
3书面表达
Dear
Wang
Li,
I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
disappointed
at
your
falling
grades,
which
is
very
common
in
the
process
of
study.
Your
attitude
towards
your
grades
has
a
great
effect
on
your
study.
It
is
known
that
confidence
is
the
key
to
success,
so
you
should
build
up
confidence
in
yourself.
What’s
more,
whenever
you
have
bad
feelings
or
troubles,
you
can
turn
to
your
teachers
or
parents.
In
addition,
it
is
very
necessary
to
consider
changing
your
learning
strategies.
In
conclusion,
get
rid
of
your
pressure
and
work
hard,
and
you
will
achieve
your
goal.
Best
wishes!
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封建议信。
【详解】
第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
???总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：1.
对她的现状表示担；
2.
心态很重要，自心是关键；
3.
烦恼时找父母或老师寻求帮助；
4.
改变学习方法。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
feel
disappointed
at；common；in
the
process
of；attitude；have
a
great
effect
on;
It
is
known
that;
the
key
to;
build
up;
confidence;
bad
feelings;
turn
to;
learning
strategy;
get
rid
of;
achieve
one’s
goal.
第三步：连词成句
1.I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
disappointed
at
your
falling
grades,
which
is
very
common
in
the
process
of
study.
2.Your
attitude
towards
your
grades
has
a
great
effect
on
your
study.
3.
It
is
known
that
confidence
is
the
key
to
success,
so
you
should
build
up
confidence
in
yourself.
4.
Whenever
you
have
bad
feelings
or
troubles,
you
can
turn
to
your
teachers
or
parents.
5.It
is
very
necessary
to
consider
changing
your
learning
strategies.
6.Get
rid
of
your
pressure
and
work
hard,
and
you
will
achieve
your
goal.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last
2.表并列补充关系：What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
3.表转折对比关系：However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although+clause(从句),
In
spite
of+n/doing,On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第五步：润色修改
【点睛】
范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多主从复合句，如：I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
disappointed
at
your
falling
grades,
which
is
very
common
in
the
process
of
study.这句话运用了which引导的定语从句；It
is
known
that
confidence
is
the
key
to
success使用了it做形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句；
whenever
you
have
bad
feelings
or
troubles,
you
can
turn
to
your
teachers
or
parents.使用了whenever引导的状语从句。全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。Week
4-提升卷
（考试时间：45分钟
试卷满分：54分）
Part
1
阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）
A
Our
much-loved
museums
and
art
galleries
are
closing
their
doors
due
to
the
current
outbreak
of
COVID-19.
But
don’t
worry.
With
the
help
of
the
Internet,
we
can
take
virtual
tours
of
them
around
the
world.
There
are
some
fascinating
exhibitions
at
our
fingertips,
which
you
can
explore
from
home
free
of
charge!
Musée
d’Orsay,
Paris
Fancy
a
trip
to
Paris?
Oui
oui!
This
grand
museum
holds
the
largest
collection
of
impressionist
and
post-impressionist
works
in
the
world,
and
you
can
click
your
way
through
the
very
best
among
them
thanks
to
interactive
galleries
featuring
Van
Gogh,
Cézanne,
Degas
and
more.
Rijksmuseum,
Amsterdam
Over
in
the
Netherlands,
the
Rijksmuseum
is
a
treasure
house
of
classical
Dutch
art,
Asian
artwork
and
17th-century
silver
and
porcelain.
The
Street
View-style
tour
is
fine,
but
better
to
stick
to
the
brilliant
online
exhibitions,
like
the
interactive
guide
to
the
master
of
throwing
shade,
Rembrandt.
You
can
even
get
up
close
and
personal
with
‘The
Night
Watch’.
Picasso
Museum,
Barcelona
As
well
as
a
vast
online
display
of
Picasso’s
best
bits,
this
museum
offers
a
360-degree
tour
of
some
of
the
best-preserved
Medieval
architecture
in
Barcelona.
When
you’re
done
getting
around
the
building,
you
can
check
out
their
Twitter
hashtag
(推特标签）#MuseuPicassoVirtual
to
keep
up
with
daily
news
of
art.
Hong
Kong
Heritage
Museum
The
Heritage
Museum
has
everything
from
Chinese
fine
art
dating
back
to
the
Qing
dynasty
to
cutting-edge
Hong
Kong
contemporary
art.
The
online
collection,
hosted
on
Google
Arts
&
Culture,
is
particularly
strong
on
design,
photography,
porcelain
and
sculpture
from
the
past
century.
1．In
the
Rijksmuseum,
you
will
have
a
better
understanding
of
_________.
A．Van
Gogh
B．Rembrandt
C．Picasso
D．impressionists
2．Which
museum
can
keep
you
updated
with
news
of
art
through
social
media
every
day?
A．Musée
d’Orsay.
B．Rijksmuseum.
C．Picasso
Museum.
D．Hong
Kong
Heritage
Museum.
3．What
is
special
about
Hong
Kong
Heritage
Museum?
A．It
stresses
contemporary
art.
B．It
has
porcelain
exhibits.
C．It
offers
visual
tours
online.
D．It
features
Chinese
art.
B
Elephants
are
truly
incredible
animals.
August
12
is
World
Elephant
Day
which
means
to
help
save
elephants.
What
do
you
know
about
elephants?
Here
are
some
facts
you
may
not
know.
We
know
that
elephants
are
large.
But
did
you
know
that
elephants
often
avoid
eating
a
type
of
acacia
tree(金合欢树),
because
it
is
home
to
ants
and
an
elephant
doesn’t
want
to
get
the
ants
inside
its
trunk.
Its
trunk
is
full
of
sensitive
nerve
endings(敏感神经末梢).
Female
elephants
live
in
groups
of
about
15
animals.
The
oldest
in
the
group
is
the
leader.
She
decides
not
only
when
and
where
they
move
but
also
when
they
rest
all
the
year.
Male
elephants
leave
the
female
groups
between
age
12
and
15.
But
they
aren’t
loners.
They
live
in
all-male
groups.
Asian
elephants
don’t
run.
Running
requires
lifting
all
four
feet
at
once.
But
elephants
filmed
in
Thailand
always
kept
at
least
two
on
the
ground
at
all
times.
Elephants
have
passed
the
mirror
test.
They
recognize
themselves
in
a
mirror.
According
to
tests,
great
apes(巨猿),
and
dolphins(海豚)
also
have
this
ability.
Elephants
can
get
sunburned
so
they
take
care
to
protect
themselves.
“Elephants
will
throw
sand
on
their
backs
and
on
their
head
to
keep
them
from
getting
sunburned
and
to
keep
bugs
off,”
said
Tony
Barthel,
working
at
Smithsonian’s
National
Zoo.
How
do
elephants
protect
their
young?
Adult
elephants
will
put
them
in
sand
and
then
they
will
stand
over
the
little
ones
as
they
sleep.
Some
farmers
in
Kenya
protect
their
fields
from
elephants
by
lining
the
borders
with
beehives(蜂巢).
Not
only
are
their
crops
saved,
but
the
farmers
also
get
more
money
from
honey.
4．World
Elephant
Day
is
designed
to________.
A．show
some
facts
about
elephants
B．call
on
people
to
protect
elephants
C．tell
people
some
animals
are
in
danger
D．introduce
Asian
elephants
features
5．Why
are
elephants
not
willing
to
eat
acacia
trees?
A．Elephants
are
sensitive
to
acacia
trees.
B．Acacia
trees
are
too
tall
to
reach.
C．Fruits
on
the
acacia
trees
are
hard
to
eat.
D．Elephants’trunks
are
easily
hurt
by
ants
in
the
trees.
6．What
do
we
infer
about
male
elephants?
A．They
live
with
female
elephants
at
an
early
age.
B．They
decide
when
and
where
their
groups
move.
C．Their
oldest
male
elephant
is
chosen
as
their
leader.
D．They
can
run
faster
than
female
elephants.
7．How
do
elephants
protect
their
young
kids?
A．Put
some
sand
on
kids’heads.
B．Guard
kids
when
kids
sleep.
C．Pat
kids’backs
from
time
to
time.
D．Use
their
trunks
to
keep
bugs
off.
Part
2语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Running
a
few
kilometers
each
day
is
good
for
our
health.
However,
new
research
says
running
too
much
could
be
bad
for
us.
Running
long
distances
8．
(regular)
for
many
years
could
make
our
life
9．
(short),
not
longer.
The
study
is
from
the
Minneapolis
Heart
Institute.
A
researcher
said
too
much
running
can
created
plague
(斑)
inside
your
heart,
10．
can
lead
to
heart
disease.
He
wrote
that
running
too
much
for
many
years
takes
away
the
good
things
from
exercise.
He
11．
(add)
that
the
risk
of
heart
disease
could
be
12．
same
as
someone
who
never
exercised.
Researchers
looked
13．
the
health
and
training
of
3,300
runners
over
the
age
of
35.
70%
of
them
ran
over
30
kilometers
a
week.
Men
who
ran
marathons
for
25
years
had
62%
more
plaque
in
their
heart
than
men
who
did
little
14．
no
exercise.
Another
doctor
said
he
felt
cheated.
He
started
running
marathons
in
1967.
He
used
15．
(run)
60
kilometers
every
week.
He
said,
“I
thought
I
was
out
there
exhausting
16．
(me),
building
an
absolutely
strong
heart.”
The
doctor
advised
17．
(exercise)
frequently
but
not
to
overdo
things.
Part
3书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的好友王丽在最近一次考试中成绩下降，不敢面对父母和老师。请你用英语给她写封信，给出你的建议。
要点如下:1.
对她的现状表示担忧；2.
心态很重要，自心是关键；3.
烦恼时找父母或老师寻求帮助；4.
改变学习方法。
注意:1.
词数100-120左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
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