Week
7-基础卷
（考试时间：45分钟
试卷满分：67分）
Part
1单项选择(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1．—
I
hope
there
_______
less
pressure
on
us
today.
—
If
so,
we
_______
enjoy
a
more
pleasant
life.
A．is;
can
B．will
be;
can
C．will
be;
should
D．is;
should
2．I’m
busy
now.
I
____
to
you
after
school
this
afternoon.
A．talk
B．talked
C．will
talk
D．have
talked
3．Stop
smoking,
Joe!
You
_____
yourself
if
you
keep
on
doing
it
like
that!
A．will
kill
B．have
killed
C．kill
D．killed
4．We
______
have
a
picnic
together
with
our
teachers
next
Thursday.
A．are
going
B．are
going
to
C．will
going
D．may
going
to
5．—Did
you
call
Jenny?
—Oh
no,
I
forgot.
I
______
her
right
away.
A．called
B．have
called
C．call
D．will
call
6．If
we
______
take
environmental
problems
seriously,
the
earth
______
worse
and
worse.
A．don’t;
won’t
be
B．won’t;
isn’t
C．won’t;
is
D．don’t;
will
be
7．The
summer
holidays______，so
the
twins
as
well
as
Jack
are
going
to
Hong
Kong
for
vacation.
A．is
coming
B．are
coming
C．comes
D．come
8．Just
go
down
this
road
and
you
_______
the
library
next
to
the
bank.
A．see
B．saw
C．have
seen
D．will
see
9．—Have
you
watched
the
new
movie
Kung
Fu
Panda
3,
Kelly?
—Not
yet.
I
_______
it
with
my
classmate
tonight.
A．will
watch
B．was
watching
C．have
watched
10．—I
heard
your
father
had
gone
to
Beijing
on
business.
—Yes.
And
he
_____
in
three
weeks.
A．will
return
B．has
returned
C．returned
D．returns
11．I
think
it
is
true
that
Jill
_______
to
work
today
because
she
is
on
a
trip.
A．has
come
B．didn’t
come
C．is
coming
D．will
not
come
12．There
_____a
folk
music
concert
in
Xinjiang
Opera
Theater
next
month.
A．is
going
to
have
B．will
have
C．is
D．is
going
to
be
13．--The
weather
report
says
that
it___
tomorrow
in
most
parts
of
Anshun
city.
--If
it
________
,
the
school
sports
meet
will
be
canceled．
A．will
rain;
will
rain
B．will
rain;
rains
C．rains;
will
rain
D．rains;
rains
14．The
TV
news
reports
that
there
________
a
storm
the
day
after
tomorrow
A．is
B．was
C．will
be
D．has
be
15．The
old
lady________great
pain
when
her
only
son
was
killed
in
a
traffic
accident.
A．took
B．suffered
C．suffered
from
D．stood
16．He
was
told
that
it
would
be
at
least
three
more
months
_____
he
could
recover
and
return
to
work.
A．when
B．since
C．before
D．that
17．After
long
and
hard
work，the
police
at
last
discovered
the________of
the
baby
found
by
the
side
of
a
road.
A．dialect
B．identity
C．situation
D．condition
18．He________a
good
knowledge
of
Chinese
history.You
can
ask
him
about
the
ancient
China.
A．conducts
B．controls
C．contains
D．commands
19．The
old
lady
lives
in
a________village
far
away
from
the
city.She
lives________but
she
doesn’t
feel________.
A．lonely；lonely；alone
B．alone；alone；lonely
C．lonely；alone；lonely
D．alone；lonely；alone
20．—You
look
unhappy.Why?
—I’m
always________when
I
don’t
get
any
mail.
A．confused
B．fearful
C．upset
D．doubtful
Part
2单词拼写(共21小题；每小题1分，满分21分)
21．Would
you
like
to
________(远足)
with
us
this
week?end?
22．The
grass?covered
________(小路)
reaches
as
far
as
the
foot
of
a
hill.
23．Don't
worry
about
your
________(膳宿)
there.
We
will
arrange
it
for
you.
24．There
were
many
famous
________(建筑师)who
were
born
in
this
small
town.
25．When
she
first
________(联系)
me
over
the
telephone，
I
was
deeply
impressed
by
her
voice.
26．________(士兵)
have
gathered
in
the
playground，
waiting
to
set
off.
27．Their
products
will
be
________(运送)to
New
York
by
ship.
28．In
the
ancient
times，
the
earth
was
considered
________
(平的).
29．The
electricity
______
(供应)
had
been
cut
off.
30．Grace
______
(轻敲)
on
the
bedroom
door
and
went
in.
31．She
______
(吹口哨)
to
the
dog
to
come
back.
32．Tuesday
was
a
fine,
clear
and
______
(平静的)
day.
33．Dr.
Fox
went
to
the
______
(帮助)of
the
dying
man
despite
having
been
injured
in
the
crash.
34．The
soldiers
are
trained
to
jump
from
the
planes
with
full
______
(成套装备)
on.
35．The
volcano
could
______
(爆发)
at
any
time.
36．He
has
the
______
(控制)
to
make
things
very
unpleasant
for
us.
37．I
made
a
suggestion，but
they
chose
to________(不予理睬)
me.
38．He
stood
up
suddenly，________(打翻)
a
cup
of
coffee
on
my
shirt.
39．After
both
sides
have________(冷静)down，they
can
use
another
key
strategy.
40．In
order
to
build
the
dam，they
moved
the
local
people
and________(使定居)them
in
another
place.
41．They________(遭受)
a
great
loss
in
the
earthquake.
Part
3完成句子(共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分)
42．____________
the
Old
Town
there？
你觉得那儿的老城怎么样？
43．I
want
to
visit
a
few
universities
or
colleges
in
China，_________
I
hope
to
study
there
next
year.
我想参观中国的一些大学，因为我希望明年去那里学习。
44．I
want
to
experience
some
Chinese
culture
and
see
the
natural
beauty
there，____________
which
university
is
____________.
我想体验一些中国的文化，看看那里的自然美，但我的主要目的是弄清楚哪一所大学才是最适合我的。
45．People
believe
that
Machu
Picchu
is
a
magnetic
centre，____________.
人们认为马丘比丘是个有吸引力的中心，每年吸引许多游客。
46．_______________________，you
must
continue.(begin)
一旦开始，你就必须继续。
47．_____________________________，its
temperature
no
longer
rises.(boil)
水一开始沸腾，温度就不再升高。
48．你一旦了解了这个规则就不会感到困难了。
______________________you
will
have
no
further
difficulty.
49．________________________________，it’s
very
difficult
to
get
rid
of
it.(once)
一旦你养成了一个坏习惯，你就很难改掉它。
50．________________________
,
you
should
keep
it.(make)
一旦你许下诺言，你就得遵守诺言。
51．只有在那时候,
我才意识到英语的重要性。
Only
then
_______
_______
_______
the
importance
of
English．
52．只有虚心才能进步。
Only
if
you
are
modest
_______
_______
make
progress.
53．只有当你理解了题目的意思，你才能解答这个问题。
Only
when
you
understand
the
question,
_______
_______
able
to
solve
it．Week
7-基础卷
（考试时间：45分钟
试卷满分：67分）
Part
1单项选择(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
1．—
I
hope
there
_______
less
pressure
on
us
today.
—
If
so,
we
_______
enjoy
a
more
pleasant
life.
A．is;
can
B．will
be;
can
C．will
be;
should
D．is;
should
2．I’m
busy
now.
I
____
to
you
after
school
this
afternoon.
A．talk
B．talked
C．will
talk
D．have
talked
3．Stop
smoking,
Joe!
You
_____
yourself
if
you
keep
on
doing
it
like
that!
A．will
kill
B．have
killed
C．kill
D．killed
4．We
______
have
a
picnic
together
with
our
teachers
next
Thursday.
A．are
going
B．are
going
to
C．will
going
D．may
going
to
5．—Did
you
call
Jenny?
—Oh
no,
I
forgot.
I
______
her
right
away.
A．called
B．have
called
C．call
D．will
call
6．If
we
______
take
environmental
problems
seriously,
the
earth
______
worse
and
worse.
A．don’t;
won’t
be
B．won’t;
isn’t
C．won’t;
is
D．don’t;
will
be
7．The
summer
holidays______，so
the
twins
as
well
as
Jack
are
going
to
Hong
Kong
for
vacation.
A．is
coming
B．are
coming
C．comes
D．come
8．Just
go
down
this
road
and
you
_______
the
library
next
to
the
bank.
A．see
B．saw
C．have
seen
D．will
see
9．—Have
you
watched
the
new
movie
Kung
Fu
Panda
3,
Kelly?
—Not
yet.
I
_______
it
with
my
classmate
tonight.
A．will
watch
B．was
watching
C．have
watched
10．—I
heard
your
father
had
gone
to
Beijing
on
business.
—Yes.
And
he
_____
in
three
weeks.
A．will
return
B．has
returned
C．returned
D．returns
11．I
think
it
is
true
that
Jill
_______
to
work
today
because
she
is
on
a
trip.
A．has
come
B．didn’t
come
C．is
coming
D．will
not
come
12．There
_____a
folk
music
concert
in
Xinjiang
Opera
Theater
next
month.
A．is
going
to
have
B．will
have
C．is
D．is
going
to
be
13．--The
weather
report
says
that
it___
tomorrow
in
most
parts
of
Anshun
city.
--If
it
________
,
the
school
sports
meet
will
be
canceled．
A．will
rain;
will
rain
B．will
rain;
rains
C．rains;
will
rain
D．rains;
rains
14．The
TV
news
reports
that
there
________
a
storm
the
day
after
tomorrow
A．is
B．was
C．will
be
D．has
be
15．The
old
lady________great
pain
when
her
only
son
was
killed
in
a
traffic
accident.
A．took
B．suffered
C．suffered
from
D．stood
16．He
was
told
that
it
would
be
at
least
three
more
months
_____
he
could
recover
and
return
to
work.
A．when
B．since
C．before
D．that
17．After
long
and
hard
work，the
police
at
last
discovered
the________of
the
baby
found
by
the
side
of
a
road.
A．dialect
B．identity
C．situation
D．condition
18．He________a
good
knowledge
of
Chinese
history.You
can
ask
him
about
the
ancient
China.
A．conducts
B．controls
C．contains
D．commands
19．The
old
lady
lives
in
a________village
far
away
from
the
city.She
lives________but
she
doesn’t
feel________.
A．lonely；lonely；alone
B．alone；alone；lonely
C．lonely；alone；lonely
D．alone；lonely；alone
20．—You
look
unhappy.Why?
—I’m
always________when
I
don’t
get
any
mail.
A．confused
B．fearful
C．upset
D．doubtful
Part
2单词拼写(共21小题；每小题1分，满分21分)
21．Would
you
like
to
________(远足)
with
us
this
week?end?
22．The
grass?covered
________(小路)
reaches
as
far
as
the
foot
of
a
hill.
23．Don't
worry
about
your
________(膳宿)
there.
We
will
arrange
it
for
you.
24．There
were
many
famous
________(建筑师)who
were
born
in
this
small
town.
25．When
she
first
________(联系)
me
over
the
telephone，
I
was
deeply
impressed
by
her
voice.
26．________(士兵)
have
gathered
in
the
playground，
waiting
to
set
off.
27．Their
products
will
be
________(运送)to
New
York
by
ship.
28．In
the
ancient
times，
the
earth
was
considered
________
(平的).
29．The
electricity
______
(供应)
had
been
cut
off.
30．Grace
______
(轻敲)
on
the
bedroom
door
and
went
in.
31．She
______
(吹口哨)
to
the
dog
to
come
back.
32．Tuesday
was
a
fine,
clear
and
______
(平静的)
day.
33．Dr.
Fox
went
to
the
______
(帮助)of
the
dying
man
despite
having
been
injured
in
the
crash.
34．The
soldiers
are
trained
to
jump
from
the
planes
with
full
______
(成套装备)
on.
35．The
volcano
could
______
(爆发)
at
any
time.
36．He
has
the
______
(控制)
to
make
things
very
unpleasant
for
us.
37．I
made
a
suggestion，but
they
chose
to________(不予理睬)
me.
38．He
stood
up
suddenly，________(打翻)
a
cup
of
coffee
on
my
shirt.
39．After
both
sides
have________(冷静)down，they
can
use
another
key
strategy.
40．In
order
to
build
the
dam，they
moved
the
local
people
and________(使定居)them
in
another
place.
41．They________(遭受)
a
great
loss
in
the
earthquake.
Part
3完成句子(共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分)
42．____________
the
Old
Town
there？
你觉得那儿的老城怎么样？
43．I
want
to
visit
a
few
universities
or
colleges
in
China，_________
I
hope
to
study
there
next
year.
我想参观中国的一些大学，因为我希望明年去那里学习。
44．I
want
to
experience
some
Chinese
culture
and
see
the
natural
beauty
there，____________
which
university
is
____________.
我想体验一些中国的文化，看看那里的自然美，但我的主要目的是弄清楚哪一所大学才是最适合我的。
45．People
believe
that
Machu
Picchu
is
a
magnetic
centre，____________.
人们认为马丘比丘是个有吸引力的中心，每年吸引许多游客。
46．_______________________，you
must
continue.(begin)
一旦开始，你就必须继续。
47．_____________________________，its
temperature
no
longer
rises.(boil)
水一开始沸腾，温度就不再升高。
48．你一旦了解了这个规则就不会感到困难了。
______________________you
will
have
no
further
difficulty.
49．________________________________，it’s
very
difficult
to
get
rid
of
it.(once)
一旦你养成了一个坏习惯，你就很难改掉它。
50．________________________
,
you
should
keep
it.(make)
一旦你许下诺言，你就得遵守诺言。
51．只有在那时候,
我才意识到英语的重要性。
Only
then
_______
_______
_______
the
importance
of
English．
52．只有虚心才能进步。
Only
if
you
are
modest
_______
_______
make
progress.
53．只有当你理解了题目的意思，你才能解答这个问题。
Only
when
you
understand
the
question,
_______
_______
able
to
solve
it．
答案
Part
1单项选择
1．B
【详解】
考查一般将来时和情态动词。句意：我希望今天能少点压力。如果真是这样的话，我们就能享受更开心的生活。根据句意可知希望还没有实现，故用一般将来时，所以排除AD。B项中can意为能够，C项中should意为应该，can符合句意。故选B项。
2．C
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：我现在很忙，今天下午放学后我将和你谈谈。由“现在很忙”可知下午放学是将来的时间。故选C项。
3．A
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：不要抽烟了，Joe！如果你再继续抽，会害死你自己的。句中if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”。条件状语从句要满足主将从现的原则，从句if
you
keep
on
doing
it
like
that.是一般现在时，故主句用一般将来时。故选A项。
4．B
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：下周四我们将和老师一起去野餐。从句中的next
Thursday
判断出用一般将来时。A项are
going是现在进行时的表达；CD两个选项，情态动词后应该用动词原形，故这两个选项错误。故选B项。
5．D
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：---你给Jenny打电话了吗？---还没有，我忘了。我马上就打。根据句意可知打电话的动作还没有发生，故用一般将来时。故选D项。
6．D
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：如果我们不严肃对待环境问题，地球将会变的越来越糟糕。本题中if
引导条件状语从句意为“如果”，根据主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时从句用一般现在时表将来。故选D项。
7．B
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：暑假马上到了，所以双胞胎和Jack打算去香港度假。本句主语是summer
holidays为复数形式，所以排除AC选项。根据句意“双胞胎和jack要去香港度假”推测出假期还没到来，D项是一般现在时，故错误。故选B项。
【点睛】
英语中有些词的现在进行时形式表将来，常见的有：go,
leave,
come,
arrive,
meet,
buy,
die等。例如：He
is
arriving.他快到了。
8．D
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：沿着这条路走，你将看到图书馆在银行旁边。本题考查固定句型：祈使句+and/or
+陈述句（陈述句用一般将来时）。故选D项。
【点睛】
祈使句+and/or
+陈述句（陈述句用一般将来时），and表顺承，or表转折意为“否则”。例如：Hurry
up
and
you
will
catch
the
bus.
快点，你会赶上公交车。Hurry
up
or
you
will
miss
the
bus.快点，否则你会错过公交车。
9．A
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：---Kelly你看过新电影功夫熊猫3吗？---还没有。我打算今晚和同学去看。根据上下文可知“我”还没有看过新电影，那么和同学看这部电影的动作就应该发生再将来。故选A项。
10．A
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意;---我听说你爸爸去北京出差了。---是的，他三周之后回来。句中in
three
weeks意为“三周之后”，是将来的时间，故用一般将来时。故选A项。
11．D
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：我认为Jill真的不会来上班，因为她正在旅行。根据because
she
is
on
a
trip可知她今天不会来上班，故AC项错误。B项didn’t
come指的是过去发生的事情，不符合句意，故B项错误。故选D项。
12．D
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：下个月在新疆歌剧院将会有一场民间音乐会。从next
month判断出用一般将来时，再结合there
be句型将来时的表达：there
is
going
to
be/
there
will
be。故选D项。
13．B
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：---天气预报说明天安顺的大部分地方将会下雨。---如果下雨的话，学校的运动会将会被取消。第一个句子考查宾语从句的时态，主句是一般现在时从句用自己所需的任何时态，从tomorrow判断出用一般将来时，故用will
rain。第二个句子考查条件状语从句的时态，在条件状语从句中，如果主句时一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时表将来，it是第三人称单数，故用rains。故选B项。
14．C
【详解】
考查一般将来时。句意：新闻报道说后天将会有暴风雨。句中that引导宾语从句，根据宾语从句时态要求，主句是一般现在时从句用自己所需的任何时态。从句中the
day
after
tomorrow意为“后天”，所以用一般将来时。故选C项。
【点睛】
宾语从句的时态要分三种情况：
1.
主句是一般现在时，从句用自己所需的任何时态。例如本题。
2.
主句是过去时，从句用相应的过去时。例如：The
TV
news
reported
that
there
would
be
a
storm
the
next
day.
3.从句是真理，谚语等用一般现在时。例如：The
teacher
told
us
that
practice
makes
perfect.
15．B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词。句意：当她的独生子在事故里去世的时候，这位年长的女士遭受了巨大的痛苦。动词suffer用作及物动词时，后面常接pain,
defeat,
loss,
poverty,
hunger等名词，表示“遭受痛苦/苦难等”；suffer用作不及物动词时，通常构成短语suffer
from，表示“因……而受苦”或“患病”；take与pain连用时，常构成take
pains
to
do
sth.或take
pains
with/over
sth.表示“煞费苦心(尽心竭力)做某事；小心谨慎地做某事”；stand表示“忍受”时，后面不接情态类名词。故B项正确。
16．C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：他被告知这至少还要三个月才能恢复回去上班。这里使用了固定句型：It
will
be+一段时间+before…的句型，“要多久才…”,
since也可以和一段时间连用，但是句型是：It
is/has
been+一段时间+since…”,所以选C。
考点：考查连词和固定句型
17．B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：经过长期艰苦的工作，最后，警察发现了路边找到的这个婴儿的身份。题干中表示“这个婴儿的身份”，A.
dialect
方言；B.
identity
身份；C.
situation情况；D.
condition情况，故选B。
18．D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：他很好的掌握了中国历史的知识，你可以问他关于中国古代的知识。题干中表示“掌握”，A.
conducts管理；B.
controls控制；C.
contains包含；D.
commands掌握，故选D。
19．C
【解析】
【详解】
考查词汇的用法。句意：这位老妇人住在远离城市的一座偏僻的乡村里。她独自生活，但是她并不感到孤独。选项中前一个lonely意为“偏远的”；后一个lonely意为“寂寞的”，指心理状态。而alone指客观上“独自一个”，此处为副词，故选C。
20．C
【详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：——你看起来不开心。为什么？——我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。根据上文You
look
unhappy，与之相对应的应该是心烦的。A.
confused困惑的；
B.
fearful害怕的；C.
upset心烦的；D.
doubtful可疑的，故选C。
Part
2单词拼写
21．hike
22．path
23．accommodation
24．architects
25．contacted
26．Soldiers
27．transported
28．flat
【分析】
21．考查动词。句意：你愿意周末跟我们去远足吗？hike是动词，意为“远足”；would
you
like
to
后加动词原形，故填hike。
22．考查名词。句意：青草覆盖的小路一直延伸到山脚下。空白处应该填名词，被grass?covered修饰，path是名词，意为“小路”，符合语境。故填path。
23．考查名词。句意：不要担心你在那儿的住宿。我们会为你安排好。空白处应填名词，被your修饰；accommodation是名词，意为“住宿”，符合语境。故填accommodation。
24．考查名词复数。句意：有很多有名的建筑师，他们出生在这个小城镇。空白处填可数名词复数，被many和famous修饰；architect是可数名词，意为“建筑师”，故填architects。
25．考查动词时态。句意：当她第一次通过电话联系我时，她的声音给我留下了很深的印象。空白处填动词，做从句的谓语；主句用的是一般过去时态，
空白处应该用一般过去时态；contact是动词，意为“联系”，故填contacted。
26．考查名词复数。句意：士兵们已经在操场集合，准备出发。soldier是可数名词，意为“士兵”；谓语have
gathered说明主语是复数概念，且位于句首，故填Soldiers。
27．考查动词语态。句意：这些产品会通过轮船运到纽约。transport是动词，意为“运送”；products与transport是被动关系，应用被动语态be
done。故填transported。
28．考查形容词。句意：在古代，地球被认为是平的。be
considered
+(to
be)
adj/noun意为“被认为……”，是固定搭配；flat是形容词，意为“平的”，故填flat。
29．supply
30．tapped
31．whistled
32．calm
33．aid
34．kit
35．erupt
36．power
【解析】
【分析】
根据汉语意思拼写单词是一种测试考生综合运用英语能力的题型。要求考生具备较强的阅读能力，并且能根据句子所给线索，捕捉相关信息，进行分析断逻辑推理的能力，还要求考生能熟练运用所学词汇、语法、习惯用语及交际用语等语言知识进行准确的填词。做此类题目一定要掌握句意，从中得到提示和启发，帮助确定应填词的词性和词形。
29．考查名词。句意：电力供应
已经被切断了。分析句子可知，本空在句中作主语，故填名词supply。
30．考查动词。句意：格蕾丝轻敲卧室的门，走了进去。分析句子结构可知，本空在句中充当谓语的成分。本句叙述的是过去的事，要用一般过去时。主语Grace与动词tap二者是主动关系，故填tapped。
31．考查动词。句意：她吹口哨叫狗回来。本空在句中充当谓语，二者是主动关系。根据语境可知，本句叙述的过去的事，要用一般过去时。故填whistled。
32．考查形容词。句意：星期二是一个清朗的、风和日丽的好天气。分析句子可知，本空在句中作定语，calm“风平浪静的，无风的”，故填calm。
33．考查名词。句意：福克斯医生尽管在车祸中受了伤，但还是去帮助那个垂死的人。根据语境可知，本空前定冠词the，要用名词，故填aid。
34．考查名词。句意：士兵们被训练在全副武装的情况下从飞机上跳下来。根据语境可知，本空在句中作介词with的宾语，成套设备即是“kit”，故填kit。
35．考查动词。句意：火山随时可能爆发。分析句子可知，本空跟在情态动词could后，要用动词原形，动词“erupt”意为“爆发”，故填erupt。
36．考查名词。句意：他有能力把事情弄得让我们很不愉快。分析句子可知，本空前有定冠词the修饰，在句中作宾语，要用名词，故填power。
37．ignore
38．upsetting
39．calmed
40．settled
41．suffered
【分析】
本题是单词拼写题。题目给出了汉语意思，但是要注意所填单词的正确形式。
37．考查固定搭配。句意：我提出建议，但是他们选择不理睬我。choose
to
do选择做某事。故此处填动词原形。故答案为ignore。
38．考查现在分词。句意：他突然站起来，把一杯咖啡打翻在我的T恤上。根据句意可知逗号后的内容为主句的伴随状语，且he与动词upset构成主谓关系，故应用现在分词做结果状语。故答案为upsetting。
39．考查现在完成时。句意：双方冷静下来之后，他们可以使用另一种关键的策略。此处根据空前的have可知为现在完成时。故答案为calmed。
40．考查时态。句意：他们把当地人迁移到其他地方并让他们在那里定居。此处为and连接的两个并列的一般过去时态的谓语动词。故答案为settled。
41．考查时态。句意：在地震中他们遭受了巨大的损失。根据句意可知此处应该是表示过去发生的动作。故答案为suffered。
Part
3完成句子
42．What
do
you
think
of
43．since
44．
but
my
main
goal
is
to
find
out
the
best
for
me
to
attend
45．attracting
many
tourists
each
year
【分析】
42．考查固定句型。What
do
you
think
of...“认为......怎么样”为固定句型。故填what
do
you
think
of。
43．考查从属连词。分析句子可知，前后两个句子互为因果关系，空中缺少引导原因状语从句的从属连词，故填since。
44．考查固定短语和动词不定式。分析句子可知，前后连个句子互为转折关系，find
out为固定短语，意为找到，弄清楚，根据汉语提示第一空填but
my
main
goal
is
to
find
out；后面空中的汉语提示最适合某人为the
best
for
sb，第二空填the
best
for
me
to
attend。
45．考查现在分词。分析句子可知，空中的词作状语，和主语之间为主动关系，用现在分词，再根据汉语提示，故填attracting
many
tourists
each
year。
46．Once
you
begin
47．Once
the
water
begins
to
boil
48．Once
you
understand
this
rule
49．Once
you
form
a
bad
habit
50．Once
you
have
made
your
promise
【分析】
根据所给汉语和提示词完成句子。
46．此处once“一旦”，引导条件状语从句，结合所给汉语可知答案为Once
you
begin
47．此处once“一旦”，引导条件状语从句，结合所给汉语可知答案为Once
the
water
begins
to
boil
48．此处once“一旦”，引导条件状语从句，结合所给汉语可知答案为Once
you
understand
this
rule
49．此处once“一旦”，引导条件状语从句，结合所给汉语可知答案为Once
you
form
a
bad
habit
50．此处once“一旦”，引导条件状语从句，结合所给汉语可知答案为Once
you
have
made
your
promise
【点睛】
once的用法总结
1.
once用作连词时,意为“一旦……就……”,用于连接时间状语从句,相当于as
soon
as.
如：Once
you
start,
you
will
never
give
up.
一旦你开始了,你就不要放弃.。
注意：once引导的是时间状语从句,从句要用一般现在时代替将来时.。
2.
once用作副词时,意为“曾经；一度；从前”.它是一个不确定的时间副词,其位置一般是在行为动词之前,系动词之后。如：
Once
he
lived
in
America,
but
now
he
lives
in
England.
他曾经生活在美国,但现在他生活在英国.
3.
once用作副词,也可意为“一次”的意思.两次是“twice”,三次是“three
times”,四次是“four
times”.
The
old
professor
comes
to
see
us
once
a
week.那个老教授一周来看我们一次.
4.
注意once用作副词时,在句中的位置不同表示的意思也不同,所以要特别注意.
如：I
once
went
to
Shanghai.
我曾经去过上海.
51．
did
I
realize
52．
can
you
53．
are
you
【分析】
根据汉语写出准确的倒装句翻译。
51．句意：
只有在那时候,
我才意识到英语的重要性。
Only
+then
位于句首用部分倒装，根据then得知用一般过去时。答案(1).
did
(2).
I
(3).
realize
52．句意：只有虚心才能进步。Only
+if状语从句位于句首用部分倒装，根据语境得知用能够can。答案
(1).
can
(2).
you
53．句意：只有当你理解了题目的意思，你才能解答这个问题。Only
+when状语从句
位于句首用部分倒装，根据语境得知用短语be
able
to。答案(1).
are
(2).
you
