Week
11-基础卷
(考试时间:45分钟
试卷满分:64分)
Part
1单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1.With
so
many
things
____________,
I
have
to
work
late
into
the
night.
A.to
deal
with
B.dealt
with
C.dealing
with
D.being
dealt
with
2.____________all
the
representatives(代表)
still
not
there,
the
meeting
was
postponed
for
several
months.
A.Without
B.With
C.By
D.Because
3.It
was
___________
that
night
___________
Tom
realized
how
serious
his
injury
was
—
he
didn't
even
remember
the
game
he
had
just
played!
A.when;
then
B.not;
until
C.only;
when
D.not
until;
that
4.He
lay
still
on
his
own
bed,
with
his
eyes
____________
on
the
grape
vine
in
the
garden.
A.fixed
B.fixing
C.being
fixed
D.to
fix
5.____________and
no
way
to
reduce
her
pain
and
suffering
from
the
terrible
disease,
the
patient
sought
her
doctor’s
help
to
end
her
life.
A.Having
given
up
hope
of
cure
B.With
no
hope
for
cure
C.There
being
hope
for
cure
D.In
the
hope
of
cure
6.I
never
thought
such
a
little
child
could
succeed
________with
such
a
troublesome
case.
A.in
dealing
B.to
deal
C.dealing
D.of
dealing
7.The
situation
was
____________.
People
were
____________.
A.danger;
in
danger
B.dangerous;
dangerous
C.dangerous;
in
danger
D.in
danger;
dangerous
8.That
year,
I
attended
a
seminar
where
we
were
asked
to
create
a
project
that
would
touch
the
world.
A
seminar
leader
shared
her
story
—
she
had
not
only
125
lost
pounds,
but
also
raised
$25,000
for
homeless
children.
A.folk
B.success
C.adventure
D.science
9.They
wish
there
could
be
larger
representation
of
older
people
in
the
civil
service
____________
there
are
more
policymakers
representing
the
point
of
view
of
older
people.
A.as
if
B.even
if
C.so
that
D.now
that
10.A
new
law
that
protects
the
disabled
people's
right
has
been
passed
_____________
they
can
ride
buses
for
free.
A.so
that
B.in
case
of
C.in
case
that
D.for
fear
that
11._____,
we
should
take
regular
exercise,
something
_____
can
help
to
make
you
look
good,
feel
good
and
be
healthy.
A.Anyhow;
that
B.Anyhow;
which
C.Somehow;
which
D.Somehow;
that
12.Don’t
cross
the
street
before
the
traffic
____________
turns
to
green
light.
A.notice
B.signal
C.symbol
D.mark
13.When
answering
the
phone,
my
father
held
one
hand
up
as
if
to
________
for
quiet
though
no
one
was
speaking.
A.whisper
B.signal
C.appeal
D.pause
14.________he
has
made
up
his
mind,
no
one
can
persuade
him
to
______.
A.Once;
give
up
B.Although;
give
in
C.As
long
as;
give
out
D.If;
give
away
15.In
this
game
you're
supposed
to
work
together
as
a
team
and
solve
the
problems
as
they____________.
A.rose
B.raise
C.rise
D.arise
16.I
don’t
want
to
________
how
the
system
works.
A.give
in
B.give
up
C.give
away
D.give
off
17.The?examiner?made?us?____our?identification?in?order?to?be?admitted?to?the?text?center.
A.showing
B.show
C.showed
D.to
show
18.The
research
is
so
designed
that
once
___________
nothing
can
be
done
to
change
it.
A.begins
B.having
begun
C.beginning
D.begun
19.Peace-loving
people
don’t
want_____________
another
war
in
Iraq.
A.there
could
be
B.there
be
C.there
being
D.there
to
be
20.I’m
afraid
that
I
don’t
what
you
said.
A.agree
to
B.agree
on
C.agree
with
D.agree
about
Part
2单词拼写(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
21.I
hope
I
haven’t
said
anything
to
u____________
(使不安)
you.
22.He
has
given
up
his
free
lifestyle
to
s___________
(定居)
down
with
his
baby
daughter.
23.It’s
great
to
have
a
walk____________
(在户外)
in
autumn.
24.She
was
r____________
(公认)
as
one
of
the
leaders
of
medical
science
in
China.
25.I
would
be
surprised,
a_____________
(事实上)
,
if
he
left
Birmingham.
26.The
Chinese
government
is
deeply
c______________
(关心的)
about
the
recent
development.
27.I
became
a
teacher
because
I
p___________
(更喜欢)
books
and
simple
things.
28.You
can
depend
on
both
of
them.
I
may
say,
they
are
r___________(可靠的)
men.
29.I
finally
realized
I
had
to
change
my
a_____________(态度)toward
friendship.
30.The
building
was
completely
d___________
(毁坏)by
fire.
31.Try
not
to
i_____________
(伤害)
the
roots
of
trees
while
planting.
32.This
country
was
once
proud
of
its
education
development.
Now
it
seems
to
be
in
r____________
(破败).
33.The
top
one-third
of
all
high
school
g____________(毕业生)
are
entitled
to
an
education
at
the
California
State
University.
34.The
lifeboat
was
sent
out
to
r__________(营救)the
sailors
from
the
sinking
ship.
35.She
was
t__________
(困于)
in
the
burning
house
at
the
moment.
36.She
looked
sad,
hopeless
of
the
_________
(到来)
of
her
friend.
37.These
two
countries
had
three
_________
(宗教上的)
wars
in
twenty
years.
38.The
man
said
he
would
rather
_________
(饿死)
than
betray
for
food.
39.Have
you
ever
wanted
to
be
part
of
a
band
as
a
famous
_________
(音乐家).
40.To
be
_________
(说实话),
a
lot
of
people
attach
great
importance
to
becoming
rich
and
famous.
Part
3完成句子(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
41.除了老师,学生们也受到了邀请观看电影《我不是药神》。(as
well
as)
The
teacher
________________
to
see
the
movie
Dying
to
Survive.
42.随着时间的推移,情况似乎变得更好了。(as引导时间状语从句)
_______________________
,
things
seemed
to
get
better.
43.一年前她遭遇了一场车祸,从那时起她就背痛。(from...
on)
She
had
a
car
accident
a
year
ago
and
suffered
from
back
pain
________________________.
44.为了节省乘客宝贵的时间,现在许多航空公司允许乘客在网上打印他们的登机牌。(不定式作目的状语)
Many
airlines
now
allow
passengers
to
print
their
boarding
passes
online
________________.
45.那个男孩很聪明,十四岁时就被一所重点大学录取了。(so...
that...)
The
boy
was
________________________
he
was
admitted
to
a
key
university
at
the
age
of
fourteen.
46.The
countries
have
been
____________
for
more
than
a
century.这些国家和平共处已有一个多世纪了。
47.John
enjoys
__________________
to
see
how
they
work.约翰喜欢拆卸东西,以研究它们的工作原理。
48.We
all
__________________
her.我们都很看重她。
49.He
was
kind
__________________
sensible.他厚道又明白事理。
50.He
__________________
his
wife
was
invited
to
the
party.他和他妻子都被邀请参加那个聚会了。
51.__________________
breaking
his
leg,
he
hurt
his
arm.他除了摔断腿之外,还伤到了胳膊。
52.The
daughter
cooks
__________________
her
mother
does.女儿烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好。Week
11-基础卷
(考试时间:45分钟
试卷满分:64分)
Part
1单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1.With
so
many
things
____________,
I
have
to
work
late
into
the
night.
A.to
deal
with
B.dealt
with
C.dealing
with
D.being
dealt
with
2.____________all
the
representatives(代表)
still
not
there,
the
meeting
was
postponed
for
several
months.
A.Without
B.With
C.By
D.Because
3.It
was
___________
that
night
___________
Tom
realized
how
serious
his
injury
was
—
he
didn't
even
remember
the
game
he
had
just
played!
A.when;
then
B.not;
until
C.only;
when
D.not
until;
that
4.He
lay
still
on
his
own
bed,
with
his
eyes
____________
on
the
grape
vine
in
the
garden.
A.fixed
B.fixing
C.being
fixed
D.to
fix
5.____________and
no
way
to
reduce
her
pain
and
suffering
from
the
terrible
disease,
the
patient
sought
her
doctor’s
help
to
end
her
life.
A.Having
given
up
hope
of
cure
B.With
no
hope
for
cure
C.There
being
hope
for
cure
D.In
the
hope
of
cure
6.I
never
thought
such
a
little
child
could
succeed
________with
such
a
troublesome
case.
A.in
dealing
B.to
deal
C.dealing
D.of
dealing
7.The
situation
was
____________.
People
were
____________.
A.danger;
in
danger
B.dangerous;
dangerous
C.dangerous;
in
danger
D.in
danger;
dangerous
8.That
year,
I
attended
a
seminar
where
we
were
asked
to
create
a
project
that
would
touch
the
world.
A
seminar
leader
shared
her
story
—
she
had
not
only
125
lost
pounds,
but
also
raised
$25,000
for
homeless
children.
A.folk
B.success
C.adventure
D.science
9.They
wish
there
could
be
larger
representation
of
older
people
in
the
civil
service
____________
there
are
more
policymakers
representing
the
point
of
view
of
older
people.
A.as
if
B.even
if
C.so
that
D.now
that
10.A
new
law
that
protects
the
disabled
people's
right
has
been
passed
_____________
they
can
ride
buses
for
free.
A.so
that
B.in
case
of
C.in
case
that
D.for
fear
that
11._____,
we
should
take
regular
exercise,
something
_____
can
help
to
make
you
look
good,
feel
good
and
be
healthy.
A.Anyhow;
that
B.Anyhow;
which
C.Somehow;
which
D.Somehow;
that
12.Don’t
cross
the
street
before
the
traffic
____________
turns
to
green
light.
A.notice
B.signal
C.symbol
D.mark
13.When
answering
the
phone,
my
father
held
one
hand
up
as
if
to
________
for
quiet
though
no
one
was
speaking.
A.whisper
B.signal
C.appeal
D.pause
14.________he
has
made
up
his
mind,
no
one
can
persuade
him
to
______.
A.Once;
give
up
B.Although;
give
in
C.As
long
as;
give
out
D.If;
give
away
15.In
this
game
you're
supposed
to
work
together
as
a
team
and
solve
the
problems
as
they____________.
A.rose
B.raise
C.rise
D.arise
16.I
don’t
want
to
________
how
the
system
works.
A.give
in
B.give
up
C.give
away
D.give
off
17.The?examiner?made?us?____our?identification?in?order?to?be?admitted?to?the?text?center.
A.showing
B.show
C.showed
D.to
show
18.The
research
is
so
designed
that
once
___________
nothing
can
be
done
to
change
it.
A.begins
B.having
begun
C.beginning
D.begun
19.Peace-loving
people
don’t
want_____________
another
war
in
Iraq.
A.there
could
be
B.there
be
C.there
being
D.there
to
be
20.I’m
afraid
that
I
don’t
what
you
said.
A.agree
to
B.agree
on
C.agree
with
D.agree
about
Part
2单词拼写(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
21.I
hope
I
haven’t
said
anything
to
u____________
(使不安)
you.
22.He
has
given
up
his
free
lifestyle
to
s___________
(定居)
down
with
his
baby
daughter.
23.It’s
great
to
have
a
walk____________
(在户外)
in
autumn.
24.She
was
r____________
(公认)
as
one
of
the
leaders
of
medical
science
in
China.
25.I
would
be
surprised,
a_____________
(事实上)
,
if
he
left
Birmingham.
26.The
Chinese
government
is
deeply
c______________
(关心的)
about
the
recent
development.
27.I
became
a
teacher
because
I
p___________
(更喜欢)
books
and
simple
things.
28.You
can
depend
on
both
of
them.
I
may
say,
they
are
r___________(可靠的)
men.
29.I
finally
realized
I
had
to
change
my
a_____________(态度)toward
friendship.
30.The
building
was
completely
d___________
(毁坏)by
fire.
31.Try
not
to
i_____________
(伤害)
the
roots
of
trees
while
planting.
32.This
country
was
once
proud
of
its
education
development.
Now
it
seems
to
be
in
r____________
(破败).
33.The
top
one-third
of
all
high
school
g____________(毕业生)
are
entitled
to
an
education
at
the
California
State
University.
34.The
lifeboat
was
sent
out
to
r__________(营救)the
sailors
from
the
sinking
ship.
35.She
was
t__________
(困于)
in
the
burning
house
at
the
moment.
36.She
looked
sad,
hopeless
of
the
_________
(到来)
of
her
friend.
37.These
two
countries
had
three
_________
(宗教上的)
wars
in
twenty
years.
38.The
man
said
he
would
rather
_________
(饿死)
than
betray
for
food.
39.Have
you
ever
wanted
to
be
part
of
a
band
as
a
famous
_________
(音乐家).
40.To
be
_________
(说实话),
a
lot
of
people
attach
great
importance
to
becoming
rich
and
famous.
Part
3完成句子(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
41.除了老师,学生们也受到了邀请观看电影《我不是药神》。(as
well
as)
The
teacher
________________
to
see
the
movie
Dying
to
Survive.
42.随着时间的推移,情况似乎变得更好了。(as引导时间状语从句)
_______________________
,
things
seemed
to
get
better.
43.一年前她遭遇了一场车祸,从那时起她就背痛。(from...
on)
She
had
a
car
accident
a
year
ago
and
suffered
from
back
pain
________________________.
44.为了节省乘客宝贵的时间,现在许多航空公司允许乘客在网上打印他们的登机牌。(不定式作目的状语)
Many
airlines
now
allow
passengers
to
print
their
boarding
passes
online
________________.
45.那个男孩很聪明,十四岁时就被一所重点大学录取了。(so...
that...)
The
boy
was
________________________
he
was
admitted
to
a
key
university
at
the
age
of
fourteen.
46.The
countries
have
been
____________
for
more
than
a
century.这些国家和平共处已有一个多世纪了。
47.John
enjoys
__________________
to
see
how
they
work.约翰喜欢拆卸东西,以研究它们的工作原理。
48.We
all
__________________
her.我们都很看重她。
49.He
was
kind
__________________
sensible.他厚道又明白事理。
50.He
__________________
his
wife
was
invited
to
the
party.他和他妻子都被邀请参加那个聚会了。
51.__________________
breaking
his
leg,
he
hurt
his
arm.他除了摔断腿之外,还伤到了胳膊。
52.The
daughter
cooks
__________________
her
mother
does.女儿烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好。
答案
Part
1单项选择
1.A
【解析】
【分析】
考查非谓语动词。
【详解】
由空格后的部分可以看出,"so
many
things"很多事情还没有处理,所以用不定式表示将来。句意:有很多事情有待处理,我得工作到深夜。故A选项正确。
2.B
【解析】
【分析】
考查介词和连词辨析。
【详解】
这里应填入一个介词结构以表示原因或状态,而在所给的选项中without
具有否定意义,不能用在这里;by则表示方式、手段等;because后则要跟从句,只有with具有这种用法。句意:在所有代表仍然不在场的情况下,会议被推迟了好几个月。故B选项正确。
3.D
【分析】
考查强调句型。
【详解】
句意:一直到那天晚上Tom才意识到他受伤非常严重,因为他甚至不记得自己刚刚参加的比赛。not...until...句型的强调句型结构为"It
is/was
+not
until...+that+句子剩余部分"。故D选项正确。
4.A
【解析】
【分析】
考查非谓语动词。
【详解】
句意:他一动不动地躺在自己的床上,眼睛注视着花园中的葡萄藤。根据句意及句子结构可知,此处是with的复合结构,而动词fix与his
eyes之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用其过去分词形式作宾语补足语。fix
one’s
eyes
on
sth.把双眼集中在某物上,为固定用法。故A选项正确。
5.B
【解析】
【分析】
此题考查with的复合结构作状语的用法。
【详解】
句意:这位病人由于没有治愈的希望和减轻其痛苦的方法,她饱受疾病煎熬,于是请求大夫结束她的生命。逗号前的内容作状语,该部分是由介词with构成的短语及现在分词短语suffering
from
the
terrible
disease构成的,介词with有两个宾语,分别是no
hope
for
cure和
no
way
to
reduce
her
pain。故B选项正确。
6.A
【解析】
【分析】
考查succeed的用法。
【详解】
固定短语:succeed
in
doing
sth.
“成功地做了某事”。句意:我从来没有想到这么小的孩子竟能够成功地处理好这么复杂的情况。故选A。
7.C
【解析】
【分析】
考查danger的形容词及名词短语。
【详解】
句意:情况很危险,人们处于危险中。danger为名词,意思是“危险(的人或物)”;dangerous为形容词,意思是“危险的”;in
danger的意思是“处于危险中”。根据句意及选项可知,C选项正确。
8.B
【解析】
【分析】
考查名词辨析。
【详解】
A.
民间;B.
成功;C.
探险;D.
科学。根据下文she
had
not
only
lost
125
pounds,
but
also
raised
$25,000
for
homeless
children.可知,研讨会的一个领导和我分享了她的成功故事。故选B。
9.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意:他们希望政务部门中老年人代表的比例更大一些,以便会有更多代表老年人观点的政策制定者。A.
as
if好像;B.
even
if尽管;C.
so
that以便;D.
now
that既然。根据语境可知,此处用so
that“以便”,引导目的状语从句。故C选项正确。
10.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词词义。句意:保护残疾人权利的新法律通过了,因此他们可以免费乘公交车。so
that因此;in
case
of假使,后面不跟句子;in
case
that以防,万一,可跟句子,但与句意不符,for
fear
that唯恐,以免。故A选项正确。
11.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词及定语从句。句意:不管怎样,我们都应该进行有规则的运动,这些运动可以帮助使你看起来好,感觉好并且很健康。anyhow意为无论如何,不管怎样;somehow意为不知怎么地。根据句意可知前一个空用Anyhow。后一个空考查的是定语从句的引导词,先行词为something,属于不定代词,定语从句中缺少主语,所以用that引导。综上所述,故选A项。
12.B
【解析】
【详解】
考查名词辨析。句意:在交通信号变为绿灯之前不要过马路。notice通知,公告;signal信号;symbol符号,象征;mark标志。此处指信号灯,故选B。
13.B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:我的父亲接电话时,虽然没有人说话,但他举起一只手好像在示意(别人)安静下来。根据held
one
hand
up和quiet可知,signal"发信号,示意"符合语境。whisper"低声说";appeal"呼吁";pause"停顿"。故选B。
14.A
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词和动词短语辨析。句意:一旦他下定决心,没有人能说服他放弃。once一旦;although虽然;as
long
as只要;if如果。give
up放弃;give
in屈服,让步;give
out发放,分发;give
away泄露。根据句意可知答案为A。
15.D
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词辨析。句意:在这场比赛中,你们应该像团队一样协作,当有问题产生的时候解决它们。rose是rise的过去式,意为"起来,上升,上涨"。raise意为"筹集,升起,提高",rise意为"起来,上升,上涨",arise意为"产生"。故选D。
16.C
【详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我不想泄露这个系统是如何工作的。give
away泄露,符合语境。give
in屈服,让步;give
up放弃;give
off发出(气味、热、光等)。故选C。
17.B
【详解】
这里考查的是make复合结构。句意:考官要求我们出示身份证件以便被允许进入考试中心。"make+宾语+do
sth.(不带to的不定式)"意为"使某人做某事"。故选B。
18.D
【分析】
从句中省略的原则:在时间状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句中,如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致且含有be动词时,那么可以把主语和be动词一起省略。
【详解】
句意:这项研究设计得一旦开始就什么也改变不了。从该句可以看出,"...
once
begun..."是一个不完整的状语从句,该状语从句中省略了it
is,如要表达完整,则为...
once
it
is
begun
nothing
can
be
done
to
change
it。
19.D
【详解】
考查动词的固定结构和there
be的非谓语形式。句意:爱好和平的人们不希望伊拉克再发生战争。本题主要考查动词want的用法,want能接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,而不能带宾语从句;want接“宾语+补足语”时,补足语只能是不定式,不能是动词的-ing形式。there
to
be可以看作是there
be的不定式形式,故选D。
20.C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:恐怕我不同意你的说法。A.
agree
to使适应;B.
agree
on就…达成一致;C.
agree
with同意;D.
agree
about就…达成一致的意见。结合语境可知,同意别人的观点,故选C。
Part
2单词拼写
21.upset
22.settle
23.outdoors
24.recognized
25.actually
26.concerned
27.preferred
28.reliable
29.attitude
30.destroyed
31.injure
32.ruins
33.graduates
34.rescue
35.trapped
36.arrival
37.religious
38.starve
39.musician
40.honest
Part
3完成句子
41.as
well
as
the
students
was
invited
42.As
time
passed/
went
by
43.from
then
on
44.to
save
their
valuable
time
45.so
intelligent
that
【分析】
41.考查as
well
as的用法。当as
well
as连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数要与前面的主语保持一致,故本句中谓语动词用单数;因为主语与invite之间为被动关系,且事情已经发生,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
42.考查as引导的时间状语从句。当as引导时间状语从句时,表示“随着……”,相当于with
time
passing/going
by。
43.考查from...on。from
then
on“从那时起”,常与一般过去时连用。
44.考查不定式作目的状语。由句意可知,允许乘客在网上打印登机牌的目的是节约时间,因此此处用不定式作目的状语。
45.考查so...that...。so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。
【点睛】
翻译句子做题步骤。第一,阅读英汉句子,确定句子的主干,尤其是主语和谓语以及宾语;第二,写出句子的关键词或者短语以及句型;第三,连词成句,确保句子的成分完整;第四,确保时态和语态用的恰当;最后,检查翻译的句子是否通顺。
46.at
peace
47.taking
things
apart
48.think
highly
of
49.as
well
as
50.as
well
as
51.As
well
as
52.as
well
as
【分析】
根据所给汉语完成句子。
46.固定词组:at
peace处于和平状态,故答案为at
peace。
47.固定搭配:enjoy
doing喜爱做某事,根据所给汉语可知答案为taking
things
apart。
48.固定词组:think
highly
of
高度评价,根据句意可知答案为think
highly
of。
49.固定结构:as
well
as还有,又,根据所给汉语可知连接两个形容词,故答案为as
well
as。
50.固定结构:as
well
as还有,也,本句中连接两个主语,故答案为as
well
as。
51.固定搭配:as
well
as
doing
sth.除了---之外,还有---,根据所给汉语可知答案为As
well
as。
52.固定结构:as
well
as也,和---一样,根据所给汉语可知答案为as
well
as。