2020-2021牛津译林版八下英语Unit 7 International Charities重难点整理复习训练（含答案）

8BU7:International
charities单元重难点整理复习提优训练
单项选择
1.
The
lady
in
this
photo______________be
over
sixty!
She
looks
so
young!
A.mustn't
B.shouldn’t
C.
can't
D.
needn’t
2.
---Do
you
think
Brazil
will
beat
Japan
in
the
next
match?
---Yes,
they
have
better
players,so
they_____________to
win
A.are
hoped
B.expected
C.are
expected
D.were
hoped
3.If
Simon
has
__________,
he
will
____________his
research.
A.
time
enough;
carry
on
out
B.enough
time;
carry
on
with
C.
enough
time;
carry
with
on
D.time
enough;carry
with
4.The
poor
man______that
the
company
couldn’t
afford_______
his
work
in
the
end.He
was
so
surprised.
A.
told;
paying
for
B.
was
told;
paying
C.
told;
to
pay
D.
was
told;
to
pay
for
5.
---
Mum,
my
little
sister
is
crying
all
the
time.
---Mary,
be
___________!
She
feels
___________.
You
should
take
good
care
of
her.
A.patient;
ill
B.
lazy;
disease
C.
polite;
sickness
D.careful;
illness
6.
John
often
makes
his
sister___________,
but
this
time
he
was
made__________by
his
sister.
A.cry;
cry
B.
crying;
crying
C.
to
cry;
cry
D.
cry;
to
cry
7.
English
_______
in
many
countries,
but
the
Chinese___________their
own
language.
A.
speaks;
spoken
B.
is
spoken;
is
spoken
C.
is
spoken;
speak
D.
is
spoken;
speaks
8.
Before
the
discussion,
the
host
_______the
forms
to
all
the
students
to
fill
in.
A.handed
in
B.
handed
over
C.
handed
out
D.handed
down
9.
---Would
you
mind
me____________?
---____________.
Do
it
as
you
like,
please.
A.
to
play
the
piano;
Good
idea
B.
playing
the
piano;
Of
course
not
C.
playing
the
piano;
Of
course
D.
play
the
piano;
All
right
10.
---How
do
you
like
the
role,
Lily?
---Oh,
it's
really___________useful
role.
It
will
be
helpful
in
controlling___________spread
of
the
novel
coronavirus
(新型冠状病毒).
A.a;
a
B.a;
the
C.an;
the
D.the;
the
11.The
students
hope___________more
money
by_____________the
charity
show.
A.to
raise;
organize
B.to
raise;
organizing
C.raise;
organizing
D.raise;
organize
12.
David
Burt’s
dream
in
China
is
to
go
into
the
west
and__________
a
kindergarten
(幼儿园)
there.
A.clean
up
B.look
up
C.give
up
D.set
up
13.
My
parents
are
not
rich,
but
I
still
feel_________them.
They
are
always
honest
and
hard-working.
A.worried
about
B.
surprised
at
C.
excited
at
D.
proud
of
14.
---
English
is
widely
spoken
in
the
world,
isn’t
it?
---Yes.
It’s
used____________an
official
language
in
more
than
70
countries.
A.for
B.
as
C.
with
D.
by
15.---Where
___________the
28th
Olympic
Games
___________?
---They
__________
in
Beijing.
A.did;
hold;
took
place
B.
were;
held;
were
taken
place
C.were;
held;
took
place
D.
did;
hold;
took
place
16.
This
kind
of
mobile
phone__________well.
Get
it
now
before
it
__________out.
A.is
sold;
sells
B.sells;
sells
C.is
sold;
is
sold
D.sells;
is
sold
17.
We
must
stop
pollution__________a
happy
life,
so
people
must________from
putting
waste
into
the
river.
A.living
;
prevent
B.
to
live;
prevent
C.from
living
;
be
prevented
D.
to
live;
be
prevented
18.
There
are
some
players___________on
the
playground,
______
John.
A.play;
include
B.playing;
including
C.
playing;
included
D.play;
included
19.Last
year,
many
people
with
eye
problems
,
in
the
southern
villages.
A.were
operated;
most
B.were
operated
on;
mostly
C.operated
on;
mostly
D.were
operated
on;
most
20.
---Have
you
finished
your
fashion
design?
---Not
yet.
I’ll
finish
it
if
I_________
ten
more
minutes.
A.am
given
B.will
be
given
C.will
give
D.give
21.
The
life
we
were
used
to
________
a
lot
in
the
past
few
years.
A.changing
B.changed
C.has
changed
D.is
changed
22.
Jack
felt
happy
when
he
found
the
Maths
problems__________to
work
out.
A.enough
easily
B.easily
enough
C.enough
easy
D.easy
enough
23.
Don't
worry.
The
children___________in
this
new
school.
A.
take
good
care
B.
are
taken
good
care
C.
take
good
care
of
D.
are
taken
good
care
of
24.
The
girl
was
seen
the
piano
at
5.00
yesterday
afternoon.
A.to
play
B.
play
C.
playing
D.played
25.Every
year,
quite
a
lot
of
food
_________around
the
world.
It’s
really
time
for
us
to
do
something.
A.was
wasted
B.is
wasted
C.
wasted
D.will
be
wasted
26.The
match
was
really
fantastic,
_____________when
Smith
scored
in
the
last
minute.
A.probably
B.exactly
C.especially
D.mostly
27.
Unluckily,
a
car
accident_______________on
this
road
last
week.
A.has
happened
B.was
happened
C.
was
happening
D.happened
28.
I
won't
leave
my
office
until
my
work______________tomorrow.
A.
finishes
B.
will
be
finished
C.
are
finished
D.is
finished
29.The
river
smells
terrible.
People
must______________dirty
things
into
it.
A.be
stopped
to
throw
?
B.
be
stopped
from
throwing
C.stop
to
throw
???????
D.
stop
from
throwing
30.
---When
did
you
get
to
know
the
information?
---
________I
___________yesterday.
A.
Until,
told
B.
Not
until,
told
C.
Until,
was
told
D.
Not
until,
was
told
二、词汇运用
(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
1.As
we
all
know,
smoking
is
bad
for
our
health,
_______________(尤其)
for
children.
2.___________(印度)
is
a
country
with
many
people.
It
has
the
second
largest
population
in
the
world.
3.
We
ask
more
people
to
help
by
giving
out____________(传单).
4.
A
UNICEF
______________(官员)
provided
a
chance
to
receive
basic
education
for
her.
5.
We
must
try
our
best
to
prevent
the
______________(扩散)of
this
kind
of
illness.
6.
After
studying
five
years
in
a
(医学的)
school,
he
became
a
doctor.
7.
In
some
countries,
black
people
don’t
have
the
same
____________(权利)
as
Whites.
8.
Thank
you
for
______________
(动手术)
on
them
on
the
phone.
9.
My
sister
works
in
a
company
as
a
　　　　
　(秘书).
10.
Don’t
give
up
your
dream
because
of
your______________(失明).
11.
The
organization
only
provides
______________(基础的)
life
for
people
in
need.
12.
Our
headmaster
is
a
nice
and
fair
man.
He
treats
everyone______________(平等).
13.
I
don't
think
everyone
is
rich
enough
to
?(可负担)
such
a
modern
house.
14.
Modem_____________
(医学)
is
developing
quickly,
there
is
no
need
to
worry
about
his
illness.
15.
Our
country
is
becoming
stronger
and
stronger
and
I'm
______________
(
自豪的)
of
her.
16.
The
nurse
looked
after
so
many
?(病人)
but
she
felt
very
happy.
17.
Our
Maths
teacher
is
?(培养)
our
interests
in
Maths.
18.
We
?(举行)
an
English
party
the
day
before
yesterday.
19.
Chinese
people
were
at
___________
(战争)
with
Japan,
and
finally
we
drove
them
away
from
China.
20.
He
looked
much___________(苍白的)
after
the
operation.
(B)
根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1.
Do
you
know
the
_____________
(interview)
names?
If
possible,
please
tell
me.
2.
Even
the
doctors
don’t
know
what
causes
his
___________
(blind).
3.
These
engineers
successfully
__________
(develop)
a
new
kind
of
energy-saving
car
last
year.
4.
Every
year,
Chengde
attracts
a
large
number
of
tourists,
_____________
(special)
in
summer.
5.
All
the
players
are
_____________(pride)
to
play
for
their
motherland.
6.
After
the
accident,
he
received
____________
(treat)
in
hospital.
7.
In
our
class,
NBA
fans
are
_______________
(most)
boys.
Not
many
girls
show
interest
in
it.
8.
They
have
walked
for
hours,
and
the
children
are
too
tired
to
walk
any_______________
(far).
9.
I
need
three
more
______________(secret)
to
help
me
finish
the
task.
10.
The
sunlight
we
are
all
used
to
___________(include)
seven
colors.
三、完成句子。
1.学生们正在大街上向人们分发传单希望他们为希望工程筹款。
The
students
________________________
in
the
street
to
_____________________
Project
Hope.
2.政府已经采取了措施防止这种疾病的蔓延。
The
government
has
______________________________________________________________.
3.因为现代医学的发展大多数肥胖症能够预防或治愈。
Most
fatness
____________________________________________________________________.
4.我很高兴你去年为我们提供了这么多有趣的书。
I
am
happy
that
you
_________________________________interesting
books
last
year.
5.这些病人看不起病，因为无钱用于医疗。
These_________________________________
because
they
don’t_________________________.
6.在我们学习本单元前，我们对国际组织机构一无所知。
We
__________________________________________________until
we
learned
about
this
unit.
7.现在继续开展这个工程需要更多的人手。
Now
more
people
_____________________________________________________this
project.
8.在我上次巡诊期间，150为病人做了手术。
_____________________________,
150
patients
____________________________________.
9.他们花了很长时间才决定周游世界。
It
took
them
a
long
time
________________________________________________________.
10.当地医生应邀到飞机上学习新的技能。
Local
doctors
and
nurses
_______________________________________________________.
11.为了治愈更多的病人，火神山医院在众人的帮助下很快建立起来了。
To
cure
more
patients,
Huoshenshan
Hospital_____________________________________all.
12.武汉的医生说，他们能治好大部分的病人，但需要更多的医疗设备来继续开展工作。
The
doctors
in
Wuhan
said,
most
of
the
patients_____________________________,but
they
needed
more
medical
equipment
to________________their
work.
13.吴辉没有放弃给医生送外卖，我们为他感到自豪。
Wu
Hui
sending
takeout
food
to
doctors
and
we
were______
________
him.
14.医生已经决定明天为这位有眼疾的病人做手术了。
The
doctor
has
decided
the
patient___________________tomorrow.
15.如果你足够小心的话，绝大部分流感是可以预防的。
If
you
are
,
most
flu
can________________________________.
四、阅读理解
It
was
last
January,
when
I’d
just
finished
a
charity
and
was
on
the
train
back
home,
that
I
put
down
my
phone
and
started
writing
thank-you
notes
to
people
who
had
helped.
When
I
got
off
the
train,
I
felt
amazingly
good.
The
next
day,
I
wrote
more
thank-you
notes
and
the
same
feeling
of
happiness
hit
me
again.
I
suddenly
had
the
idea:
Why
not
keep
on
doing
this
for
every
day
of
the
year?
To
keep
on
task,
I
decided
to
pick
out
a
different
theme
for
each
month.
January
was
charity.
February
would
be
neighbors,
I
decided.
And
I
thought
of
a
number
of
names
right
away:
the
owner
of
our
local
bookstore,
who
let
me
and
my
little
son
in
before
the
store
opened
and
offered
to
play
his
favorite
songs;
our
babysitter,
who
dropped
off
a
bag
of
old
board
games
for
our
kids
to
play;
…
While
writing
the
notes,
I
realized
how
often
I
had
spent
my
time
on
the
phone
moving
from
app
to
app,
appreciating(欣赏)
other
people’s
lives.
Writing
thank-you
notes
allowed
me
the
time
to
do
something
different,
paying
more
attention
to
my
own
life.
In
the
following
months,
I
wrote
to
my
friends,
doctors,
teachers
and
parenting
role
models.
In
July,
my
“food”
month,
I
wrote
to
Julie,
who
used
to
cook
at
my
favorite
restaurant.
It
went
like
this:
Dear
Julie,
I’ve
been
finding
myself
missing
you
lately.
Thank
you
for
hosting
and
cooking
beautiful
and
thoughtful
food.
Jake
and
I
will
never
forget
when
you
sent
out
biscuits
shaped
into
the
number
VI
for
our
sixth
anniversary
(周年纪念日）.
We
talk
about
it
every
year.
Thank
you.
We
miss
you.
Love,
Gina
I
was
happy
to
receive
a
note
back
from
her.
Julie
replied,
“I
don’t
think
I’ve
ever
received
such
a
touching
letter
before.
I’m
going
through
a
hard
time
right
now,
and
this
helps.”
On
December
31,
I
wrote
my
last
card
—
to
Jake,
my
husband,
and
our
two
kids.
And
I
took
a
picture
of
us,
so
I
could
remember
the
feeling
welling
up
inside
me.
Gratitude.
1.
How
did
Julie
most
probably
feel
after
reading
the
note
from
Gina?
A.
Shy
and
surprised.
B.
Pleased
and
relaxed.
C.
Nervous
and
excited.
D.
Moved
and
encouraged.
2.
The
best
title
for
the
passage
can
be
________________.
A.
My
Thank
You
Year
B.
An
Amazing
Trip
C.
Happiness
inside
Us
D.
Important
People
in
Our
Life
3.
What
did
Gina
get
by
doing
her
task
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Many
thanks
from
her
neighbors.
B.
More
time
to
appreciate
her
own
life.
C.
More
help
from
people
around
her.
D.
Happy
moments
to
be
with
her
friends.
参考答案
单项选择
CCBDA
DCCBB
BDDBC
DDBBA
CDDCB
CDDBD
词汇运用
（A）
1.especially
2.India
3.leaflets
4.officer
5.spread
6.medical
7.rights
8.operating
9.secretary
10.blindness
11.basic
12.equally
13.afford
14.medicine
15.proud
16.patients
17.developing
18.held
19.war
20.paler
（B）
1.interviewers’
2.blindness
3.developed
4.especially
5.proud
6.treatment
7.mostly
8.further
9.secretaries
10.includes
完成句子
1.are
handing
out
leaflets
to
the
people,
expect
them
to
raise
money
for
2.taken
action
to
prevent
the
spread
of
this
kind
of
disease
3.can
be
prevented
or
cured
because
of
the
development
of
modern
medicine
4.provided
us
with
so
many
5.patients
can’t
afford
to
go
to
hospital;
have
money
for
medical
treatment
6.didn’t
know
anything
about
international
charities
7.are
needed
to
carry
on
with
8.
During
my
last
visit,
150
patients
were
operated
on.
9.
It
took
them
a
long
time
to
make
up
their
mind
to
travel
around
the
world.
10.
Local
doctors
and
nurses
are
invited
to
learn
new
skills
on
board.
11.was
set
up
quickly
with
the
help
of
12.could
be
cured;
carry
on
with
13.didn't
give
up;
proud
of
14.
to
operate
on/do
an
operation
on;with
eye
problems
15.careful
enough;
be
prevented
拓展阅读
DAB