中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit7 What's the matter 单元知识梳理
语音
o/?u/: close home no nose open go Joe Rose nose
oh so cold sofa clothes boat coat
四会单词:
1. thirsty渴的; 口渴的 2. tired累的;疲惫的 3. ill 生病的
4. happy高兴的;快乐的5. water 水
四会词组:
come and have a pie 过来吃个派/馅饼
2. not hungry but thirsty 不饿但是渴
3. have some water 喝一些水
4. here you are 给你
5. not ill but tired 没有生病但是累
6. want to go to bed 想睡觉
7. good night 晚安 8. here's some water 这儿有一些水
9. all right 好的;身体健康的 10. Mrs Mouse 老鼠夫人
11. have a cake 吃一个蛋糕 12. go home 回家
13. tired and thirsty 又累又渴 14. happy or sad 快乐还是悲伤
15. here's some water for you 给你一些水
语法
1.What’s the matter ?怎么了?
用来询问某人健康状况或遇到什么麻烦时的常用句型。
(1)其完整表达式为"What's the matter with +人名/宾格?”如:
—What's the matter with Wang Bing? 王兵怎么啦? He's ill. 他生病了。
—What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦?My hand hurts. 我的手受伤 了。
(2)同义句为 What's wrong with +人名/宾格?
2.感觉类单词
happy高兴的,hung_ryé??é????????_ill生病的,sad悲伤的,thirsty 口渴的,tired累的,cold冷 的,hot热的,cool凉爽的,all right好的,健康的21世纪教育网版权所有
3.电话用语:This is... speaking.
This is Mrs Fox speaking.我是狐狸夫人。
在电话中,this表示我,that表示你。如:
Is that LiuTao?你是刘涛吗? Yes,this is Liu Tao speaking.是的,我是刘涛。
Who's that?你是谁? 一 This is Liu Tao.我是刘涛。
4.Are you ill?你生病了吗?
"Be+主语+表示感觉的形容词"是用来询问某人感觉状况时的用语,其肯定回答为
“Yes,主语+be.”否定回答为”No,主语+be not.”。如:
(1)Are you hungry?—你饿了吗?
Yes, I am. Can I have some cakes?一是的。我能吃些蛋糕吗?
(2) Is your brother ill?—你弟弟病 了吗?
No, he isn’t. He's a little tired.—不。他有点累 了。
5.Can I have some ...?我能吃/喝些 ...吗?
征求别人同意或对他人有所请求时的一种委婉的表达法,在表示请求的疑问句中,并期望对方给予肯定回答时,句子中的some不能改为any。如:
Can I have some water? 能喝些水吗?
Here you are. / Sure. —给你。/ 好的。
Would you like some pies?—你想吃些馅饼吗?
Yes, please. / No, thank you.—是的,请给我一些。/ 不,谢谢你。
6.want要,想要
(1)直接接名词。如:I want some hot water.我想要点热水。
(2)接动词不定式。如: I want to see my grandma after school.我想放学后去看我的奶奶。21教育网
注意:want同义词组为would like
7.同义句
把水递给别人的时候,可以说:Here's some water for you.或 Have some water, please.21cnjy.com
想要些牛奶时,可以说:I'd like some milk.或 I want some milk.
要把一本书送给某人时,可以说:Here's a book for you.或This book is for you.
8.按要求写词
want(近义词组)—would like hungry(对应词)—thirsty
happy(反义词)—sad he(宾格)—him wrong(反义词)—right
Mr(对应词)一Mrs
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_