Unit 7 Abilities 提优练习（含答案)

牛津初一英语7B
Unit7提优练习
一、单项选择。
1．Sandy
likes
playing
________
piano,
but
she
is
good
at
playing
________
tennis.
A．the;
the
B．the;
/
C．/;
the
D．/;
/
2.
How
______the
______
children
are
laughing!
A.
happy,
happy
B.
happy,
happily
C
happily
,
happily
D
happily,
happy
3.
Our
city
is
trying
to
create
a
national
civilized
city(创建全国文明城市),
so
we
should
give
seats
_______
the
old
people
________
the
bus.
A.
for;
in
B.
to;
on
C.
for;
on
D.
to;
in
4.
─____
important
festival
the
Chinese
New
Year
is!─Yes.
_____
excited
we
are!
A．What;
How
B．How
an;
What
C．How
a:
What
D．What
an;
How
5.
________
it
or
not!
I
can
see
________
your
body
with
this
pair
of
special
glasses.
A.
Believe;
over
B.
To
believe;
across
C.
Believing;
through
D.
Believe;
through
6.
Emily
didn’t
feel
__________.
She
stayed
__________
for
two
weeks.
A.
good;
in
hospital
B.
good;
in
the
hospital
C.
well;
in
hospital
D.
well;
in
the
hospital
7.
---Tom,
your
bedroom
is
so
dirty.
Please
____________!
---
Sorry,
Mum.
I
have
no
time
to
___________.
A.
clean
it
up;
think
it
about
B.
clean
it
up;
think
about
it
C.
clean
up
it;
think
about
it
D.
clean
up
it;
think
it
about
8.
I
heard
someone
____
at
that
moment,
so
I
stopped
_____
a
look.
A.
shouting;
to
have
B.
shouting;
having
C.
shout;
to
have
D.
shout;
have
9.
---_________
you
recite(背诵)
the
poems
in
Tang
Dynasty
at
3
years
old?
---Yes,
I
____________.
I’m
a
clever
boy,
you
know.
A.Can;
can
B.
Can;
could
C.
Could;
could
D.
Could;
can
10.
---Do
you
know
that
a
young
fireman
tried
to
protect
people
_______
fire
last
month
but
he
lost
his
own
life?
---Yes.
I
read
about
it
________
the
newspaper.
A.
from
catching;
on
B.
to
catch;
in
C.
to
catch;
on
D.
from
catching;
in
11.
My
brother
works
very
_______,
and
his
boss
says
he
is
a
______
worker.
A.
hard;
hard
B.
hard;
hardly
C.
hardly;
hard
D.
hardly,
hardly
12.
___________
the
sauce
__________
the
steek(牛排)
makes
it
taste
better.
A.
Pouring;
above
B.
Pouring;
over
C.
Pour;
over
D.
To
pour;
over
13.
He
is
always
________,
but
he
did
his
homework
_______
yesterday.
So
Miss
Liu
punished(惩罚)
him
for
that.
A.
careful;
careless
B.
careful;
carelessly
C.
careless;
carefully
D.
careless;
careful
14.
It
is
important
for
us
_____
careful
______
fire.
A.
to
be;
of
?
B.
to
be;
with
C.
be;
with
D.
be;
of?????
15.
---You
sing
so
well.
Can
you
teach
me
when
you’re
free?
---_______________.
A.
Not
at
all
B.
That’s
all
right
C.
You
are
welcome
D.
No
problem
二、完形填空
I
didn't
die.
I
was
still
very
weak,
but
I
1
stand
and
walk.
The
horse
doctor
gave
me
good
medicine
(药物).
2
,
I
was
sent
back
to
the
knacker’s
(屠马业者）yard.
A
knacker
buys
old
and
3
horses
to
kill
and
sell
the
meat
and
bones.
An
old
man
and
a
young
boy
looked
4
in
me.
“I
like
this
horse.
Granddad.
Can
we
5
him?
”The
old
man
looked
at
me
carefully.
“He
is
14
or
15
years
old.
With
good
food
and
rest,
he
will
get
6
,
”
he
said.
“He’ll
be
able
to
do
7
work.
Then,
we
can
sell
him
again
for
more
8
,”
I
lived
on
their
farm
and
got
stronger.
One
day,
two
9
came
to
the
farm.
They
wanted
to
buy
a
horse.
Their
groom
was
with
them.
The
groom
very
10
looked
at
me
for
a
long
time.
“I
think
I
know
this
horse,”
he
said
to
the
ladies.
“Do
you
see
the
star
on
his
forehead?
Do
you
see
his
one
white
foot?
This
horse
is
Black
Beauty!
He
is
old
now,
11
he
is
a
good
horse,
ladies.”
The
man
was
Joe
Green.
He
was
older
now
and
very
happy
to
see
me.
The
two
ladies
12
me
and
took
me
to
their
home.
I
give
them
13
,
and
I
am
gentle
with
them.
They
promised
(承诺)
14
to
sell
me
again.
I
am
at
peace
15
at
their
small
farm.
Joe
takes
good
care
of
me,
and
I
can
end
my
story
here.
—Taken
from
Black
Beauty
1.
A.
can
B.
could
C.
may
D.
might
2.
A.
Later
B.
Before
C.
Often
D.
Suddenly
3.
A.
strong
B.
sick
C.
beautiful
D.
healthy
4.
A.
worried
B.
sad
C.
amazed
D.
interested
5.
A.
buy
B.
sell
C.
feed
D.
kill
6.
A.
younger
B.
braver
C.
stronger
D.
cleverer
7.
A.
no
B.
many
C.
a
few
D.
a
little
8.
A.
work
B.
time
C.
money
D.
people
9.
A.
ladies
B.
children
C.
gentlemen
D.
boys
10.
A.
luckily
B.
quickly
C.
carefully
D.
usually
11.
A.
because
B.
but
C.
and
D.
so
12.
A.
left
B.
killed
C.
sold
D.
bought
13.
A.
rides
B.
horses
C.
pets
D.
money
14.
A.
sometimes
B.
always
C.
never
D.
ever
15.
A.
living
B.
running
C.
sleeping
D.
riding
三．阅读理解
A
Have
you
heard
that
eating
carrots
will
help
you
see
in
the
dark?
This
is
just
one
of
many
wrong
beliefs
you
may
have
heard.
Below,
TEENS
has
shown
scientific
explanations
(解释)
for
three
mistakes
that
people
make
about
their
eyes.
Let's
take
a
look.
Can
eating
carrots
make
your
eyesight
better?
Carrots
are
rich
in
vitamin
A.
It
helps
the
eyes
to
tun
light
into
information
for
your
brain.
This
lets
people
see
in
darker
places.
However,
eating
more
carrots
won't
help
you
see
better.
A
certain
minimum
amount
(数量)will
help,
but
a
large
number
of
carrots
will
not
give
you
better
vision.
If
your
parents
have
bad
eyesight,
will
you
have
bad
eyesight,
too?
Myopia(近视)
can
be
passed
from
parents
to
children.
A
study
by
the
American
Optometric
Association
found
that
if
both
parents
are
myopic,
there's
a
33
to
60
percent
(百分比)
chance
that
their
child
will
have
bad
eyesight.
For
children
who
have
one
parent
with
myopia,
the
chance
is
23
to
40
percent,
and
it's
down
to
6
to
15percent
for
kids
with
non-myopic
parents.
So
if
your
eyesight
is
bad,
your
children
might
still
have
good
vision.
Do
color
blind
people
see
the
world
in
black
and
white?
Color
blindness
(色盲)
doesn't
usually
mean
that
people
see
the
world
like
an
old
movie.
They
usually
can't
tell
some
colors
apart,
especially
green
and
red.
Another
commonly
confused
pair
of
colors
is
yellow
and
blue.
Our
eyes
have
cone
cells
(视锥细胞)
that
sense
different
wavelengths
of
light.
If
these
cells
don't
work
properly(适当地),
color
blindness
happens.
There
are
different
levels
of
color
blindness.
Some
people
are
only
color
blind
in
low
light.
However,
in
the
most
serious
form
of
color
blindness,
everything
is
shades
of
gray.
1.
According
to
the
article,
eating
carrots
.
A.
stops
the
brain
from
seeing
B.
doesn't
help
you
see
better
C.
will
help
you
see
clearly
in
the
dark
D.
is
good
for
your
eyes
in
some
ways
2.
If
both
parents
have
myopia,
their
child's
chance
of
having
good
eyesight
is
.
A.40-67%
B.33-60%
C.23-40%
D.6-15%
3.
What
is
the
cause
of
color
blindness
according
to
the
text?
A.
Watching
movies
for
too
long.
B.
Getting
too
little
exercise.
C.
Cone
cells
not
working
properly.
D.
Changes
in
the
wavelength
of
light.
4.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
article?
A.
To
give
some
advice
on
protecting
your
eyes.
B.
To
explain
some
wrong,
ideas
about
our
eyes.
C.
To
give
help
for
making
your
vision
better.
D.
To
tell
us
how
bad
eyesight
and
color
blindness
form.
B
A
boy
and
his
father
were
walking
in
the
mountains.
Suddenly
the
boy
fell，hurt
himself，and
cried，"AAAhhhhhhhh！！！”?
To
his
surprise，he
heard
the
voice
repeating（重复），somewhere
in
the
mountain
,“AAAhhhhhhhh!!!＂Then
the
boy
shouted，“Who
are
you?”
He
received
the
answer，"Who
are
you?"
He
got
angry
at
the
answer，so
he
shouted，"Foolish！＂
He
received
the
answer，"Foolish！”
He
looked
at
his
father
and
asked，“What’s
going
on?"
The
father
smiled
and
said，"My
son，listen.”And
then
he
shouted
to
the
mountain，"1
love
you！”The
voice
answered，“I
love
you!”Again
the
man
cried，"You
are
the
best！”The
voice
answered，“You
are
the
best！”
The
boy
was
surprised,
but
did
not
understand.
Then
the
father
explained（解释），"People
call
this
‘Echo’，but
really
this
is
life.
It
gives
you
back
everything
you
say
or
do.
Our
life
is
just
a
reflection（反映）of
what
we
have
done.
If
you
want
more
love
in
the
world，have
more
love
in
your
heart.
If
you
want
to
be
successful，work
hard.
This
can
be
used
in
everything
in
life.
Life
will
give
you
back
everything
you
have
given
to
it.”
1.
When
the
boy
heard
the
voice
repeating,
he
thought
__________.
A.
it
was
foolish
to
hear
others’
voice
B.
someone
else
in
the
mountain
liked
his
voice
C.
there
were
many
other
people
in
the
mountain
D.
someone
else
laughed
at
him
in
the
mountain
2.
The
father
shouted
to
the
mountain
to
____________.
A.
find
out
who
was
repeating
his
voice
B.
have
fun
with
other
people
in
the
mountain
C.
show
more
examples
to
his
son
before
giving
him
the
answer
D.
let
his
son
know
whose
voice
was
louder
3.
The
word
Echo
means
___________.
A.
life
itself
B.
repeating
voice
C.
love
in
the
world
D.
everything
in
life
4.
From
the
story,
we
know
____________.
A.
the
boy
didn’t
like
others’
voice
at
all
B.
the
father
had
his
own
way
to
teach
his
son
C.
it
is
not
polite
to
repeat
others’
voice
D.
the
boy
and
his
father
were
rather
tired
C
Choosing
a
good
job
is
almost
as
good
as
choosing
a
good
life.
So,
choosing
a
job
is
one
of
the
most
important
decisions
to
make
in
life.
For
my
job,
there
are
three
important
things
that
I
will
think
about.
The
first
one
—
that
I
must
work
in
an
area（领域）I
like
—
is
most
important
to
me.
Someone
once
said
if
you
find
a
job
you
enjoy,
then
you
won’t
have
to
work
another
day.
I
would
like
to
work
in
an
area
where
I
can
be
more
creative.
I
would
like
to
be
the
most
important
person
there.
All
this
is
possible
only
if
I
like
what
I
do.
The
second
one
is
that
my
work
must
lead（引导，带领）me
to
solve
some
new
and
difficult
problems.
I
would
like
to
stay
in
the
same
area
for
a
long
time.
In
order
for
this
to
happen,
the
work
must
provide（提供）enough
problems.
More
than
just
working
to
live,
I
enjoy
making
a
difference
and
trying
my
best
to
help
to
improve.
I
would
also
like
to
make
lots
of
money
through
my
hard
work,
so
I
can
lead
a
comfortable
with
this
hard—won
money.
Then
I
can
provide
the
best
for
my
family.
The
third
important
thing
is
that
I
would
like
to
work
in
an
area
that
would
help
other
people.
I
hope
to
help
make
others
better
persons
and
bring
out
the
best
in
them.
It
would
be
a
most
satisfying
job
to
help
young
people
to
become
the
best.
When
I
become
old,
I
would
like
to
look
back
with
satisfaction
that
thousands
of
people
have
become
better
persons
through
my
work.
I
accept
the
idea
that
no
one
should
choose
a
job
suddenly
and
quickly.
He
should
decide
what
he
wants
to
be
in
a
long
run（从长远来看）.
Then,
he
should
decide
how
he
works
for
it.
He
should
study
the
right
courses,
read
the
right
books
and
speak
to
persons
who
know
a
lot
in
that
area
before
choosing
a
job.
Choosing
well
will
most
possibly
lead
to
a
better
life.
1.According
to
the
passage,
choosing
a
good
job
might
help
people
___________.
A．solve
fewer
problems
B．choose
a
good
life
C．make
right
decisions
D．keep
in
better
health
2.The
underlined
word
“satisfying”
in
the
5th
paragraph
may
mean
_________.
A．令人满意的
B．令人沮丧的
C．令人厌倦的
D．令人意外的
3.According
to
the
3rd,
4th
and
5th
paragraphs,
what
kind
of
job
would
the
writer
like
to
do?
A．To
do
simple
things
over
and
over
again.
B．To
make
much
money
without
thinking
about
anything
else.
C．To
help
young
people
become
the
best
that
they
can
be.
D．To
play
a
part
in
making
enough
problems
in
his
work.
4.The
writer
thinks
an
enjoyable
job
is
the
most
important
because
__________.
A．he
has
to
bring
out
his
best
B．he
stays
in
the
same
place
for
long
C．it
makes
him
more
creative
D．he
will
have
to
work
another
day
5.The
writer
wants
to
tell
us
that
everyone
should
_________.
A．become
a
smart
and
successful
person
B．make
preparations
to
find
a
good
job
C．work
to
live
to
be
a
better
mom
or
dad
D．help
young
people
to
choose
a
fun
job
四、根据句意用所给汉语或单词的适当形式填空。
1.
_________________
(nod)
in
some
countries
means
“No”.
2.
People
with
great
___________________
(能力)
should
help
others.
3.
Some
students
________(甚至)
feel
sleepy
in
such
an
interesting
English
class.
4.
I
read
about
a
girl
and
she
wanted
people
to
buy
________(火柴)
in
cold
winter.
5.
The
angry
girl
threw
_______
(笔记本)
into
the
_________________(垃圾)
bin.
6.
One
of
the
_____(report)__________(文章)
is
about
how
she
kept
safe
in
the
war.
7.
The
big
fire
almost
__________(burn)
down
everything
in
the
building
that
night.
8.
Miss
Li
_______(演示)
us
how
to
remember
words
easily
when
she
taught
us
English
last
year.
9.
His
clothes
were
all
__________________
(湿的)
when
he
came
in
from
outside.
10.
To
help
sick
people,
scientists
invent
new
____________
(X光)
machines.
11.
After
two
_____________
(学期)
hard
work,
he
made
great
progress(进步).
12.
If
you
don’t
brush
your
teeth
every
day,
your
teeth
will
be
_________
(bad)
hurt.
五．根据汉语意思完成句子
1．当心！一辆公共汽车正朝我们开过来！
________
________！
A
bus
is
coming
towards
us!
2．当时，我看到他们在大街上飞快地奔跑。
At
________
________，
I
saw
them
________
________
in
the
street.
3．他们正在举行一个派对为希望工程捐款。
They
are
having
a
party
________
________
________
________
Project
Hope.
4．他10岁时会骑自行车吗？
Was
he
_______
_______
_______
a
bike
_______
______
________
________
ten?
5．她尽最大努力去完成那项工作了吗？
Did
she________
________
________
________
finish
the
work?
六、任务型阅读
It's
good
for
a
family
to
learn
how
to
prepare
for
a
fire.
Here
are
some
suggestions.
Put
a
smoke
alarm
in
the
house.
If
there
is
smoke
from
a
fire,
the
alarm
will
make
a
loud
sound.
The
sound
tells
everyone
to
run
out
of
the
house
at
once.
Make
escape(逃脱)
plans.
They
should
know
all
the
ways
out
of
the
house.
If
there
is
a
fire,
everyone
follows
the
plan
to
get
out.
Buy
fire
extinguishers(灭火器)
for
the
house.
Everyone
in
the
family
should
learn
to
use
them
correctly.
Practise
for
a
fire.
Everyone
in
the
family
should
know
the
following
fire
rules：
Don't
open
a
hot
door!
The
fire
can
grow
more
quickly
when
opening
the
door.
Stay
close
to
the
floor!
The
best
air
is
near
the
floor
because
smoke
rises(上升)．
What
will
you
do
if
your
hair
or
clothes
start
to
burn?
First,
stop!
Don't
run!
The
fire
burns
faster
because
of
more
air.
Drop!
Fall
to
the
floor.
Then
roll(滚)!
Turning
over
and
over
will
make
the
fire
go
out.
Put
a
blanket
around
you
to
keep
air
away
from
the
fire.
根据短文内容完成表格。
Title:
Be
1.________
for
a
Fire
Suggestions
Details(细节)
Put
a
smoke
alarm
If
a
fire
2.________，
the
alarm
will
make
a
loud
sound
to
tell
everyone
to
3.________
the
house
at
once.
Make
escape
plans
People
should
know
all
the
ways
out
of
the
house
and
4.________
the
plan
to
get
out
if
there
is
a
fire.
Buy
fire
extinguishers
Everyone
in
the
family
should
know
5.________
to
use
them.
Practise
for
a
fire
Don't
open
a
hot
door！
The
fire
can
grow
more
quickly
if
you
6．________
the
door.
Stay
close
to
the
floor！
You
can
breathe(呼吸)
the
7.________air
near
the
floor
because
smoke
rises.
Stop!
Drop!
Roll！
★If
you
8.________，the
fire
burns
faster
because
of
more
air.
★9._______
over
and
over,
and
you
will
make
the
fire
go
out.
★Put
a
10.________around
you
to
keep
air
away
from
the
fire.
七.书面表达
假如你是Millie，请根据表格中的要点向校长写一封推荐李军的信，并希望早日收到回信。80词左右，信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
奖项
本年度“最勇敢学生奖”。
能力
聪明，学东西快，很会使用电脑，擅长所有学科。
个性
乐于助人，总是先考虑
(think
of)
别人，经常在养老院照顾老人。
事迹
上周在回家的路上从河里救了一个五岁的男孩。
Dear
principal，
I
would
like
to
recommend
Li
Jun
for
this
year's
Bravest
Student
Award.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yours
faithfully，
Millie
参考答案：
选择题
BDBDD
CBADD
ABBBD
完形填空
BABDA
CDCAC
BDACA
阅读理解
DACB
DCBB
BACCB
词汇
1.Nodding
2.abilities
3.even
4.matches
5.notebooks;rubbish
6.reporters
7.burnt
8.showed
9.wet
10.X-ray
11.term
12.badly
翻译句子
Look
out
2．that
moment;
running
quickly
3．to
raise
money
for
4．able
to
ride;
at
the
age
of
5．do/try
her
best
to
任务型阅读.
ready
2.happens
3.leave
4.follow
5．how
6.open
7.best
8.run
9.Turn
10.blanket
书面表达
Dear
principal，
I
would
like
to
recommend
Li
Jun
for
this
year's
Bravest
Student
Award.
He
is
a
clever
boy.
He
can
learn
things
quickly.
He
can
also
use
the
computer
well.
He
is
good
at
all
the
subjects.
He
is
helpful.
He
always
thinks
of
others
first.
He
often
looks
after
the
old
people
at
the
old
people's
home.
Last
week,
on
his
way
home
he
saved
a
five?year?old
boy
from
the
river.
He
is
really
kind.
I
think
he
should
get
the
award.
I
am
looking
forward
to
hearing
from
you
soon.
Yours
faithfully，
Millie