人教新目标版英语八年级下Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?单元当堂测试卷（含答案无听力部分）

人教版八年级英语下册Unit7
单元当堂测试卷
Ⅰ.
单项选择
(
)1._______Dead
Sea
is_______lowest
of
all
the
salt
lakes.
?
A.
The;
/
B.
A;
the
?C.
The;
the
D.
A;
a
(
)2.
Bob
jumps
farther
than_______in
his
class.
?
A.
any
other
boy
B.
the
other
boy
C.
any
boy
D.
another
boy
(
)3.
The
baby
elephant’s_______?is
about
100
kilos,
but
an
adult
elephant
may_______5,
000
kilos.
?
A.
weight;
weigh
B.
weight;
weight
C.
weigh;
weigh
D.
weigh;
weight
(
)4.
—Do
you
know
Shanghai
is
one
of?_______in
the
world??
—Yes,
it’s
bigger
than_______city
in
China.
?
A.
the
biggest
city;
any
B.
the
biggest
cities;
any
C.
the
biggest
cities;
any
other
D.
bigger;
any
other
(
)5.
Tom
is
heavier
than_______student
in
his
class.
?
A.
any
B.
the
other
C.
any
other
D.
other
any
(
)6.
—What’s_______?mountain
in
the
world??
—Qomolangma.
It’s
8,
844.
43
meters
high.
A.
highest
B.
the
highest
C.
higher
D.
the
higher
(
)7.
—If
you
work
hard,
you
will_______sooner
or
later.
?
—You
are
right.
I’ll
try
my
best
to
work.
A.
success
B.
succeed
C.
successful
D.
successful
(
)8.
The_______is
going
to
set
up
some
rules
to
stop
killing
wild
animals.
?
A.
excitement
B.
government
C.
achievement
D.
improvement
(
)9.
Peter
was
so
sleepy
that
he
could
hardly
keep_______.
?
A.
sleepy
B.
asleep?
C.
quiet?
D.
awake
(
)10.
I
think
the
best
way
to_______us
against
illness
is
to
exercise
more.
?
A.
protect
B.
stop?
C.
take?
D.
have
(
)11.
Dreams
are
beautiful.
However,
to_______them
needs
lots
of
time
and
work.
?
A.
discover
B.
find
?C.
achieve?
D.
stop
(
)12.
—When
is
the_______time
to
visit
Brazil??
—In
August
and
September,
I
think.
Not
too
cold,
and
not
too
hot.
A.
hottest
B.
hotter?
C.
best
?D.
better
(
)13.
—Will
he
give
up
climbing
the
Alps?
—Never._______it
is
dangerous.
?
A.
Because
B.
While?
C.
Even
though?
D.
If
(
)14.
—Can
I
ask
you
some
questions
about
today’s
class?
—_______.
?
A.
Of
course
not
B.
Don’t
worry
C.
It’s
not
a
big
deal?
D.
Yes,
feel
free
(
)15.
As
the
world’s
population_______becoming_______,
we
have
to
do
something
to
change
the
situation.
?
A.
is;
bigger
and
bigger
B.
are;
bigger
and
bigger
C.
are;
more
and
more
D.
is;
more
and
more
Ⅱ.
完形填空
The
Great
Wall
of
China
has
a
history
of
over
two
thousand
years.
It
runs
from
the
east
to
the
west
in
North
China.
It
is
about
6,
300
kilometers
16._______.
It
is
often
17._______“Ten-thousand-Li
Great
Wall”.
It
is
one
of
the
greatest
wonders
of
the
ancient
world.
?
The
Great
Wall
is
wide
enough
for
ten
men
to
walk
18._______.
Horses
can
also
run
along
it,
too.
The
Great
Wall
19._______stones
and
bricks(砖).
There
are
huge
stones
on
20._______?side
and
on
the
highest
part.
But
now
some
sections
of
it
are
worn
out.
?
There
are
tall
watch-towers
along
the
Great
Wall.
Once
upon
21._______time,
the
soldiers
kept
watching
the
enemies(敌人)in
the
watch-towers
day
and
night.
They
made
22._______on
the
towers
to
23._______each
other
when
the
enemies
came.
?
Nowadays
we
don’t
use
the
Great
Wall
to
keep
away
the
enemies
any
more.
It
is
a
famous
place
of
interest
to
all
the
people
in
24._______.
Every
year
25._______people
come
to
visit
it
from
all
over
the
world.
?
(
)16.
A.
wide
B.
tall??
C.
long
??
D.
deep
(
)17.
A.
calling
B.
call??
C.
called???
D.
to
call
(
)18.
A.
side
by
side
B.
one
by
one??
C.
one
after
another
D.
one
after
one
(
)19.
A.
was
made
of
B.
was
made
from?C.
was
made
in
?
D.
was
made
(
)20.
A.
both
B.
all??
C.
each
?
D.
two
(
)21.
A.
an
B.
a????
C.
the
D.
/
(
)22.
A.
fire
B.
a
kite???
C.
a
face??
?D.
a
cake
(
)23.
A.
tell
B.
talk???
C.
speak??
?D.
say
(
)24.
A.
Asia
B.
the
world???
C.
Europe??
?D.
America
(
)25.
A.
thousand
B.
a
few
thousand????C.
thousands
of??
?D.
thousands
Ⅲ.
阅读理解(每小题2分,
共20分)
A
Taiwan
island,
the
biggest
island
of
China,
is
between
the
South
and
East
China
Seas.
Almost
two-thirds
of
the
island
is
covered
by
mountains.
Traveling
in
Taiwan,
you
can
do
lots
of
things.
In
Taipei,
you
can
taste
all
kinds
of
delicious
food
from
the
mainland,
as
well
as
some
local
delicacies.
Standing
at
the
top
of
Taipei
101,
one
of
the
world’s
tallest
buildings,
you
can
get
a
good
view
of
the
whole
city.
In
Taipei,
the
oldest
city
on
the
island,
you
can
visit
different
temples.
Known
as
the
“City
of
100
Temples”,
the
city
in
fact
has
220
temples
in
it.
Taiwan
has
nice
natural
landscape(景观)as
well.
Sun
and
Moon
Lake
is
a
beautiful
lake.
On
one
side
of
the
island
it
looks
like
the
sun,
and
on
the
other
side
it
looks
like
the
moon.
That
is
why
people
call
the
lake
the
Sun
and
Moon
Lake.
Ali
Mountain
is
the
nearest
mountain
around
Sun
and
Moon
Lake.
You
can
enjoy
a
nice
experience
with
Gaoshan
people.
It’s
a
wonderful
place
to
see
a
very
beautiful
sunrise.
If
you
enjoy
swimming,
fishing,
boating
and
eating
delicious
fruit
and
fresh
fish,
Peng
Lake
must
be
a
good
place
to
visit.
The
East
Rift
Valley(太鲁阁峡谷)is
where
the
world’s
largest
continental
plate(大陆板块)and
largest
oceanic
plate
meet.
In
this
area
you
can
see
mountains,
valleys,
and
hot
springs(温泉),
together
with
fields
of
rice,
oranges
and
tea.
(
)26.
What
is
“Taipei
101”
in
the
passage?　　?
A.
A
large
lake.
B.
A
big
city.
C.
A
high
mountain.
??D.
A
tall
building.
(
)27.
What
is
Taiwan
famous
for?　　?
A.
Much
fruit.
B.
Many
temples.
C.
Many
islands.
D.
Delicious
food.
(
)28.
Where
can
you
enjoy
a
nice
experience
with
Gaoshan
people?　　?
A.
In
Taipei.
B.
In
Peng
Lake.
C.
On
Ali
Mountain.
D.
In
the
East
Rift
Valley.
(
)29.
What
can
you
see
in
the
East
Rift
Valley?　　?
A.
Lakes,
valleys
and
hot
springs.
B.
Mountains,
valleys
and
plates.
C.
Mountains,
lakes
and
hot
springs.
D.
Mountains,
valleys
and
hot
springs.
(
)30.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us_______.
?
A.
Taiwan
has
many
beautiful
valleys
and
lakes
B.
Taiwan
has
many
big
cities
and
tall
buildings
C.
Taiwan
has
no
nice
human
and
natural
landscape
D.
Taiwan
has
many
high
mountains
and
different
temples
B
African
elephants
are
the
largest
land
animals
on
Earth.
They
are
a
little
larger
than
their
Asian
cousins
and
you
can
tell
from
their
larger
ears
that
they
are
African
elephants.
Africa
is
quite
a
hot
place.
Animals
always
have
their
own
ways
to
keep
cool.
The
ears
of
elephants
are
like
fans
and
they
can
help
keep
these
large
animals
cool,
but
sometimes
the
African
heat
is
too
much.
Therefore
elephants
also
do
other
activities
to
keep
themselves
cooler.
For
example,
elephants
are
fond
of
water
and
enjoy
showering
by
sucking
water
into
their
trunks
and
spraying
it
all
over
themselves.
An
elephant’s
trunk
is
a
long
nose
which
is
used
for
smelling,
breathing,
drinking,
and
also
for
grabbing(抓取)
things.
African
elephants
have
two
features(特征),
which
are
like
fingers
on
the
end
of
their
trunk.
So
the
elephants
can
use
them
to
grab
small
things.
Elephants
eat
roots,
grasses
and
fruit.
An
adult
elephant
can
eat
up
to
300
pounds(136
kilograms)of
food
in
a
single
day.
These
hungry
animals
do
not
sleep
much,
and
they
walk
great
distances
when
they
look
for
the
large
quantities
of
food
that
they
need
to
keep
up
their
large
bodies.
It
is
difficult
to
survive(存活)for
elephants.
Because
some
people
like
ivories(象牙),
many
elephants
are
killed.
For
keeping
elephants
from
being
killed,
we
need
to
avoid
buying
ivories.
(
)31.
How
can
we
tell
an
African
elephant
from
an
Asian
elephant?
We
can
tell
by
its_______.
?
A.
trunk
B.
body
C.
ears
D.
ivories
(
)32.
How
do
the
elephants
get
cool
according
to
the
text?　　?
A.
Use
the
ears
to
cover
their
heads.
B.
Drink
too
much
water.
C.
Suck
water
into
trunks
and
spray
it
over
their
bodies.
D.
Swim
in
the
rivers
or
ponds.
(
)33.
How
does
an
elephant
grab
small
things?　　?
A.
To
use
their
foot
to
step
on
the
large
things
into
small
ones.
B.
To
use
their
body
to
scrunch(压)the
large
things
into
small
ones.
C.
To
use
their
two
features
on
the
end
of
their
trunk.
D.
To
use
their
two
large
ears.
(
)34.
Why
do
elephants
walk
a
great
distance?　　?
A.
To
look
for
water.
B.
To
look
for
other
animals.
C.
To
look
for
Asian
elephants.
D.
To
look
for
food.
(
)35.
Why
do
people
kill
elephants?　　?
A.
For
their
body.
B.
For
their
trunks.
C.
For
their
ears.
D.
For
their
ivories.
Ⅳ.
任务型阅读(每小题2分,
共10分)
The
life
of
the
animals
in
the
zoo
is
different
from
that
in
the
wildlife
park.
In
the
zoo,
most
of
the
animals
are
very
sad.
They
have
to
stay
in
cages
all
day
and
wait
for
the
zoo
keepers
to
feed
them.
They
can’t
go
out
of
the
cages,
so
they
have
to
walk
round
and
round.
However,
the
wildlife
park
is
a
good
place
for
them.
All
the
animals
there
live
in
the
open
air.
They
can
run,
jump,
play
happily,
and
look
for
food
by
themselves.
They
are
protected
there
because
people
are
not
allowed
to
hunt.
(39)最重要的事情是在野生公园里,
它们是自由和快乐的。
Most
of
the
animals
in
the
wildlife
park
are
friendly.
But
some
are
scary,
such
as
lions,
wolves
and
tigers.
Don’t
worry.
A
special
bus
can
take
you
to
see
the
animals.
You
are
quite
safe
inside
the
bus.
(40)How
exciting
it
is
if
a
tiger
or
a
lion
watches
you
through
the
window!?
任务一:
回答下列问题
36.
Where
do
the
animals
in
the
zoo
have
to
stay
all
day?
?______________________________________________________________________
37.
What
can
the
animals
do
in
the
wildlife
park?
??______________________________________________________________________?????任务二:
找出文章中的主题句并抄写下来
38.__________________________________________________________________???????????任务三:
英汉互译
39.
将文中画线部分翻译成英语。
??______________________________________________________________________?????40.
将文中画线部分翻译成中文。
?______________________________________________________________________?????Ⅴ.
补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题2分,
共10分)
A:
Excuse
me,
Miss
Lin.
41.______________
　　?
B:
Yes,
Jim.
A:
That’s
great.
42.
______________　　?
B:
Of
course.
Why
do
you
need
it?
A:
The
science
teacher
asked
us
to
read
books
or
watch
DVDs
to
know
more
about
pandas.
B:
43.
______________　　?
A:
Yes,
and
so
are
my
classmates.
B:
Oh,
I
see.
Here
it
is.
44.
　______________　?
A:
Thank
you,
Miss
Lin.
B:
45.______________
　
A.
What
do
you
want?B.
Could
I
borrow
one,
please?C.
Are
you
interested
in
pandas?D.
You’re
welcome.
E.
Good
luck
to
you.
F.
I
hope
it
can
be
helpful
to
you.
G.
Do
you
have
any
DVDs
about
pandas?
Ⅵ.
词汇运用(每小题1分,
共10分)
(A)根据句意或首字母提示写出下例句中所缺的单词。
46.
Our
playground
is
about
2,
000?s_______meters
in
size.
47.
I
have
five
friends
here,
i_______Jane
and
Lucy.
?
48.
The
Himalayas
run
along
the?s_______part
of
China.
49.
He
wants
to
drive
across
the?d_______alone.
50.
We
should?p_______the
wild
animals.
They
are
our
friends.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
51.
The?h_______(high)
mountain
in
the
world
is
about
8,
844
meters
high.
?
52.
The?w_______(weigh)
of
the
lady
is
a
secret.
53.
Which
question
is
the?e_______(easy),
the
first,
the
second
or
the
third
one?
54.
Of
the
three
parks,
this
one
is
the?f_______?(far)from
my
home.
55.
There
are
many?t_______(tour)in
Beijing
every
day.
Ⅶ.
选词填空(每空1分,
共10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全短文,
有两个多余。
include,
try,
government,
ill,
nature,
birth,
condition,
endanger,
adult,
wild,
protect,
in
the
face
of
Nowadays
many
animals,
especially
some
56._______?animals,
are
in
danger.
They
are
57._______different
difficulties.
What
do
these
difficulties
58._______?Well,
some
of
them
die
of
59._______when
they
are
young.
Some
of
them
don’t
have
enough
food
to
eat
because
of
bad
living
60._______.
Some
of
them
are
killed
by
humans
for
their
meat
or
fur.
To
save
them,
the
61._______of
many
countries
are
trying
their
best.
They’re
trying
to
set
up
more
62._______?parks
or
zoos.
WWF
is
also
63._______its
best.
Do
you
know
what
WWF
is?
It’s
an
organization(组织)that
protects
64._______animals.
The
TECC
is
doing
its
best
as
well.
But
its
job
is
not
to
protect
all
the
animals.
Its
main
job
is
65._______elephants.
?
Ⅷ.
书面表达(共15分)
假如你是李雷,
你的美国朋友杰克对中国的大熊猫保护活动很感兴趣。请你根据以下提示,
给他写封信,
介绍一下这方面的情况。80词左右。
提示:
1.
建立自然保护区(nature
reserve)保护大熊猫;
2.
教它们独立生活的技能,
之后放归大自然;
3.
向国际组织(如WWF)寻求帮助;
4.
开头和结尾已给出,
不计入总词数。
Dear
Jack,
How
are
you
doing?
Let
me
tell
you
something
about
protecting
pandas
in
China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
?
??
Welcome
to
China
to
see
the
pandas.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Lei
参考答案
Ⅰ.
单项选择
1~5
CAACC
?6~10
BBBDA
11~15
CCCDA
Ⅱ.
完形填空
16~20
CCAAC
21~25
BAABC
Ⅲ.
阅读理解
26~30
DBCDD
?31~35
CCCDD
Ⅳ.
任务型阅读
36.
In
cages.
37.
They
can
run,
jump,
play
happily,
and
look
for
food.
?
38.
The
life
of
the
animals
in
the
zoo
is
different
from
that
in
the
wildlife
park.
?
39.
The
most
important
thing
is
that
they
are
free
and
happy
in
the
wildlife
park.
?
40.
如果老虎或狮子透过车窗看着你是多么令人兴奋啊!
Ⅴ.
补全对话(有两项多余)
41~45.
GBCFD
Ⅵ.
词汇运用
46.
square?47.
including?
48.
southwestern?49.
desert?50.
protect?
51.
highest?52.
weight?53.
easiest?
54.
farthest?55.
tourists
Ⅶ.
选词填空
56.
wild　?57.
in
the
face
of　??58.
include　?59.
illness　?60.
conditions　?
61.
governments?62.
nature?63.
trying??64.
　endangered　??65.
to
protect/protecting　?
Ⅷ.
书面表达
Firstly,
we?choose?suitable?places?as?nature?reserves?for?pandas.
Pandas?are?protected?
in?these?areas.
Then?when?the?young?pandas?grow?up,
they?are?taught?the?necessary?skills?
to
live?in?the?wild?on?their?own.
After?they?learn?as?many?as?possible,
they?will?be?set?free?
into?the?forests?to?live?a?normal?life.
We?also?try?to?get?help?from?international?organiza-
tions,
such?as?WWF.
They?can?give?us?a?lot?of?knowledge?about?endangered?animals.
?