2020-2021学年 人教版英语 八年级下册 Unit 9-10 复习练习 （含答案）

Name
Group
Class
Title：Grade
8下册---Unit
9
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
museum?
Topic:
Fun
places
Grade
8下册---Unit
10
I’ve
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
Topic:
living
environment
【Get
ready
before
class】
一、单元知识梳理
1.
现在完成时的概念
1）现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
I
have
(already)
read
this
book.
我已经看过这本书了。
I
have
seen
the
film.
我看过这部电影。
They
have
(already
)
finished
their
homework.他们已经写完作业了。
2）现在完成时可以用来表示发生在过去某一时刻的，持续到现在的动作或状态（be动词表示）常与for（+时间段），since（+时间点或过去时的句子）连用。
①for+时段
②since+过去一个时间点（译为：自从……以来）
③since+时段+ago
④since+从句（过去时）
⑤It
is+时段+since+从句（过去时）
Mary
has
been
ill
for
three
days.
=
Mary
has
been
ill
since
three
days
ago.
I
have
lived
here
since
1998.
He
has
worked
here
since
he
came
here.
It
is
five
years
since
he
came
here.
2.
has
gone
(to),
has
been
(to),
has
been
(in)
的区别
Have/Has
gone
(to)
:
去了(现在不在说话现场)
Have/Has
been
(to)
:
去过（已不在那个地方）
Have/has
been
in：待了多久（还在所待的地方）
Where
is
your
father？He
has
gone
to
Shanghai.
My
father
has
been
to
Shanghai
twice.
My
father
has
been
in
Shanghai
for
two
months.
/
since
two
months
ago.
3.
现在完成时的标志
1）
以already,
just和yet为标志
He
has
already
got
her
help.
他已得到她的帮助。
He
has
just
seen
the
film.
他刚刚看过这场电影。
He
hasn’t
come
back
yet.
他还没有回来。
2）
以ever和never为标志
This
is
the
best
film
I
have
ever
seen.
这是我曾经看过的最好的一部电影。
He
has
never
been
to
Beijing.
他从没有到过北京。
3）
以动作发生的次数为标志
He
says
he
has
been
to
the
USA
three
times.
他说他已经去过美国三次了。
4）
以so
far（到目前为止）为标志+before
He
has
got
to
Beijing
so
far.
到目前为止他已到了北京。
She
has
passed
the
exam
so
far.
到目前为止她已经通过了考试。
4.
瞬间动词（buy,
die,
join,
come,
go,
leave,
join
…）不能直接与for,
since连用，要改变动词。
buy----have
borrow
-----keep
come/arrive/reach/get
to-----be
in
go
out----be
out
leave
----be
away
begin-----be
on
finish----be
over
open----be
open
close
-----be
closed
die----be
dead
★1.
have代替buy
My
brother
has
had
(不能用has
bought)
this
bike
for
almost
four
years.
★2.
keep或have代替borrow
I
have
kept
(不能用have
borrowed)
the
book
for
quite
a
few
days.
★3.
用be替代become
How
long
has
your
sister
been
a
teacher?
二、单词过关
Unit
9
1.
照相机______
2.
难以置信的______
3.
进步______
4.
迅速的______
5.
不常见的
______
6.
厕所______
7.
鼓励______
8.
社会的______
9.
和平的______
10.
完美的______
11.
它自己______
12.
收集______
13.
德国的______
14.
短途旅程______
15.
省份______
16.
一千______
17.
安全的______
18.
仅仅______
19.
害怕______
20.
不管……______
21.
印度的______
22.
日本的______
23.
狐狸______
24.
无论何时______
25.
春天______
26.
主要地______
Unit
10
1.
甜的，含糖的______
2.记忆______
3.
围巾______
4.
软的______
5.
铁路______
6.
检查______
7.
诚实______
8.
家乡______
9.
……之一______
10.
彩色铅笔______
11.
羞愧______
12.
把……视为______
13.
世纪______
14.
对面的______
三、词组过关
Unit
9-10
1.
太空博物馆______
2.
电影博物馆______
3.
鸟巢______
4.
水上乐园______
5.
游乐场______
6.
迪斯尼乐园______
7.
多久，多长时间______
8.
举行庭院拍卖______
9.
捐赠；赠送______
10.
不再……______
11.
欢迎到……______
12.
棋类游戏______
13.
察看；观察______
14.
面包机______
15.
依我看来______
16.
依据；按照______
17.
寻找______
18.
一年一两次______
19.
至少______
20.
说实在的______
21.
一套轨道火车______
22.
收拾，整理______
四、句子过关
1.
你曾经去过科技博物馆吗？_______________________________________________
2.
我去过很多次艺术博物馆了。我也是。
_______________________________________________
3.
我从未去过水上乐园。_______________________________________________
4.
这辆自行车我买了三年了。_______________________________________________
5.
他自从四岁生日以来就拥有这个玩具了。
_______________________________________________
【Enjoy
the
class】
一、预习反馈：背诵、默写检测
二、课堂巩固训练
A.
根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1.
______
(无论什么)
you
do,
don’t
miss
this
exhibition.
2.
An
unhappy
home
______
(环境)
can
affect
a
child’s
behavior.
3.
The
______
in
Kun
Ming
is
almost
the
same
all
year
round,
so
it’s
called
“Spring
City”.
4.
Of
allthe
______,
I
like
spring
best.
5.
—Do
you
know
what
the
______
of
China
is
now?
—It’s
over
1.
3
billion.
6.
We
all
______
our
math
teacher
as
our
best
friend.
7.
The
boy
is
an
______
boy.
He
never
tells
a
lie.
8.
The
old
things
bring
me
back
some
______
memories
in
the
childhood.
I’ll
keep
them
forever.
9.
They
are
______
(考虑)
going
to
Hong
Kong
for
vacation.
10.
I
love
cold
drinks,
______
(尤其)
in
summer.
11.
The
little
girl
bought
a
box
of
______
(蜡笔).
B．选择填空
(
)
1.
Nearly
________
of
the
earth
________
covered
by
sea.
A.
three
fourth;
is
B.
three
fourths;
is
C.
three
fourth;
are
(
)
2.
Do
you
have
________
driving
a
car?
A.
some
problem
B.
any
problem
C.
any
problems
(
)
3.
—________
did
you
start
skating?
—Five
years
ago.
A.
When
B.
How
long
C.
How
often
(
)
4.
—Which
park
would
you
like
to
visit,
People’s
Park
or
West
Hill
Park?
—________.
I
would
like
to
visit
Seaside
Park.
A.
Both
B.
Either
C.
Neither
(
)
5.
Miss
Green
isn’t
in
the
office
now.
She
________
to
the
library.
A.
has
gone
B.
went
C.
has
been
(
)
6.
I
have
________
the
book
for
two
weeks.
A.
borrowed
B.
lent
C.
kept
(
)
7.
I
think
a
dog
is
a
good
pet
for
________
child.
A.
a
8-year-old
B.
an
8-year-old
C.
a
8
years
old
(
)
8.My
daughter
was
more
understanding,
although
she
also
felt
sad
to
_____
certain
toys.
A.
sell
out
B.
take
away
C.
part
with
(
)
9.Tom
_______
this
watch
in
2012.
He
________
it
for
3
years.
A.
bought,
has
bought
B.
has
bought,
has
had
C.
bought,
has
had
(
)
10.
—
Can
you
give
me
some
information
about
vacation
trips?
—
Why
not
_________
going
to
Hainan
Island?
A.
consider
B.
mind
C.
think
(
)
11.
—
I
didn’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
the
guitar
I
wanted.
—__________________.
A.
It’s
a
shame.
B.
It’s
a
pleasure.
C.
It’s
a
secret.
(
)
12.
—May
I
speak
to
John?
—Sorry,
he
__________
Japan.
But
he
_____________
in
two
days.
A.
has
been
to;
will
come
back
B.
has
gone
to;
will
be
back
C.
has
been
in;
will
come
back
【答案】
【Get
ready
before
class】
二、
Unit
9
1.
camera；2.
unbelievable；3.
progress；4.
rapid；5.
unusual；6.
toilet；7.
encourage；8.
social；9.
peaceful；10.
perfect；11.
itself；12.
collect；13.
German；14.
ride；15.
province；16.
thousand；17.
safe；18.
simply；19.
fear；20.
whether；21.
Indian；22.
Japanese；23.
fox；24.
whenever；25.
spring；26.
mostly
Unit
10
1.
sweet；2.
memory；3.
scarf；4.
soft；5.
railway；6.
check；7.
honest；8.
hometown；9.
among；10.
crayon；11.
shame；12.
regard；13.
century；14.
opposite
三、
Unit
9-10
1.
space
museum；2.
film
museum；3.
the
Bird’s
Nest；4.
water
park；5.
amusement
park；6.
Disneyland；7.
how
long；8.
have
a
yard
sale；9.
give
away；10.
no
longer；11.
welcome
to；12.
board
game；13.
check
out；14.
bread
maker；15.
in
my
opinion；16.
according
to；17.
look
for；18.
once
or
twice
a
year；19.
at
least；20.
to
be
honest；21.
a
train
and
railway
set；22.
clear
out
四、
1.
Have
you
ever
been
to
a
science
museum?
2.
I
have
been
to
the
art
museum
many
times.
So
have
I.
3.
I’ve
never
been
to
a
water
park.
4.
I’ve
had
the
bike
for
three
years.
5.
He
has
owned
this
toy
since
his
fourth
birthday.
【Enjoy
the
class】
二、
A.
1.
Whatever；2.
environment；3.
temperature；4.
seasons；5.
population；6.
regard；7.
honest；8.
sweet；9.
considering；10.
especially；11.
crayons
B.
1.
B；2.
B；3.
A；4.
C；5.
A；6.
C；7.
B；8.
C；9.
C；10.
A；11.
A；12.
B