英语学科讲义
特殊疑问句
用法：
意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等He
is
Tom.
Who
is
he
?
He
is
my
brother.
Who
is
he
?whom谁
问人的身份，姓名等(宾语）I
can
ask
him
the
question.
Whom
can
you
ask
the
question?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么He
is
a
worker.
What
is
he?=What
does
he
do?=What’s
his
job?
He
has
a
book.
What
does
he
have
?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物The
big
box
is
mine.
Which
box
is
yours?
The
girl
at
the
door
is
Ann.
Which
girl
is
Ann?whose谁的问所属关系This
is
her
book.
Whose
book
is
this
?
This
book
is
hers.
Whose
is
this
book?what
color什么颜色问颜色（表语）My
skirt
is
red.
What
color
is
your
skirt?What
time几点问点时间We
play
games
at
five
in
the
afternoon
?
What
time
do
you
play
games?when什么时候问时间We
play
games
in
the
afternoon
?
When
do
you
play
games?where什么地方问地点（状语）We
play
games
at
home
on
Sunday
?
Where
do
you
play
games
on
Sunday?why为什么问原因He
isn't
at
school
today
because
he
is
ill.
Why
isn't
he
at
school
today
?
To
catch
the
early
bus,she
gets
up
early.
Why
does
she
get
up
early?how怎样问健康状况、
做事的方式等He
is
fine/strong.
How
is
he
?
I
go
home
by
bike.
How
do
you
go
home?how
old多大几岁问年龄He
is
ten.
How
old
is
he
?how
many多少跟复数名词，
问数量There
are
thirty
boys
in
my
class.
How
many
boys
are
there
in
your
class?how
much多少跟不可数名词
问数量或价钱
There
is
some
milk
in
the
bottle.
How
much
milk
is
there
in
the
bottle?
The
bag
costs
fifty
yuan.
How
much
does
the
bag
cost?
how
far多远问路程It's
five
kilometers
away
from
here.
How
far
is
it
from
here?how
soon多久问in+一段时间He
can
finish
it
in
half
an
hour.
How
soon
can
he
finish
it
?how
long多久问一段时间，
问物体的长短He
has
lived
here
for
a
year.
/since
a
year
ago.
How
long
has
he
lived
here?
The
desk
is
one
meters
long.
How
long
is
the
desk
?how
often多久
（一次）问频率I
go
to
see
my
parents
once
a
month.
How
often
do
you
go
to
see
your
parents?how
many
times多少次问具体次数He
called
me
three
times
yesterday.
How
many
times
did
he
call
you
yesterday?
考点易错点：
补充1：“How
+
形容词
+...？”与“What's
the
+
名词
+
of
...？”，对重量、长度、高度、宽度、深度、速度、面积等提问，二者意思相同。
eg：How
heavy
is
that
basket
of
apples?
=
What's
the
weight
of
?that
basket
of
apples?
【注意】与what
句式转换时，how
后的形容词heavy,
wide,
high,
tall,
deep,
long,
fast,
large
等，须分别转换成对应的名词：weight,
width,
height,
depth,
length,
speed,
size等。
其中How
tall
are
you?=What's
your
height?
eg：How
heavy/how
big/
how
tall/
how
high/
how
large等可依据形容词的意思译为“多...?”。
How
high
is
the
big
mountain?=What's
the
height
of
the
mountain?
How
large
is
your
new
house?
=
What's
the
sizet
of
your
new
house?
补充2：what
be
the
date
对具体日期（月、日）提问。
eg：What
is
the
date
today?
/
What
was
the
date
yesterday?
/
What
will
be
the
date
tomorrow?
eg：Today
is
October
the
twenty-sixth.
今天是十月二十六日。
eg：What
is
the
date
today?
今天是几月几日？
补充3：
what
day
对星期几提问。
eg：What
day
is
(was,
will
be)today
(yesterday,
tomorrow)?今天（昨天，明天）是星期几？
eg：It
is
Sunday
(Monday,
Tuesday,
Wednesday,
Thursday,
Friday,
Saturday)
today.
eg：What
day
is
today?
今天是星期几？
补充4：What's
the
population
of......？对人口提问。population
表示“人口”是一集体名词，have
population
of
表示“有多少人口”。
?
eg：Our
village
has
population
of
two
hundred
of
people.
我们村有二百人口。
What's
the
population
of...？”可与“How
large
is
the
population
of...？”和“How
many
people
are
there
in...？”互相转换。
eg：What's
the
population
of
the
world?
=
How
large
is
the
population
of
the
world?
=How
many
people
are
there
in
the
world?
补充5：What...sb.....look
like?=What
is
sb
like?
对人物相貌，长相提问。
eg：She
is
kind
and
friendly.
What
does
Sandy
look
like?=What
is
Sandy
like?
补充6：What
do
you
think
of......?=How
do
you
like.....?
问你对事物进行评价或者看法。
eg：The
film
is
very
attrctive
and
inteesting.
What
do
you
think
of
the
film?=How
do
you
like
the
film?
补充7：What’s
the
weater
like.....?=How’s
the
weather......?对天气提问。
eg：What’s
the
weather
like
today?=How’s
the
weather
today?
补充8：What’s
the
matter
with.....?=What’s
wrong
with......?问某人怎么了，哪里不舒服。
eg：I
have
a
headache
and
sore
throat.
What’s
the
matter
with
you?=What’s
wrong
with
you?
难题易错题练习：
Complete
the
following
sentences
as
required.
(根据所给要求完成句子,每空格限填一词)
My
uncle
has
planned
to
visit
National
Museum
of
China
with
me
this
summer.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
your
uncle
planned
to
visit
with
you
this
summer?
The
sea
wave
reached
10
meters
in
the
storm.（对划线部分提问）
________
________
was
the
sea
wave
in
the
storm?
The
baby
pandas
weigh
about
150
grams
on
average.（对划线部分提问）
________
________
is
the
baby
pandas
on
average?
________
the
________
of
the
baby
pandas
on
average?
We
lay
on
the
floor
just
for
a
rest.
(改为一般疑问句)
________
you
________
on
the
floor
just
for
a
rest?
Mr.
Black
is
a
tall
thin
man
with
a
pair
of
glasses.
(划线部分提问)
________
is
Mr.
Black
________?
We
used
to
stay
in
a
hotel
by
the
sea
on
family
holidays.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
you
use
to
stay
on
family
holidays?
That
amusement
park
has
lots
of
tourists
during
the
holiday.（就划线部分提问）
________
________
that
amusement
park
have
lots
of
tourist?
We
can
save
water
by
fixing
dripping
taps.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________we
save
water?
Joanna’s
flight
from
Shanghai
to
New
York
will
take
off
in
an
hour.（对划线部分提问）
________
________
will
Joanna’s
flight
from
Shanghai
to
New
York
take
off?
We
use
the
link
method
to
improve
our
memory.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
we
use
the
link
method?
We
can
open
the
door
of
the
safe
with
the
key
Tony
gave
us.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
you
open
the
door
of
the
safe?
It
took
me
more
than
four
hours
to
fly
from
Shanghai
to
Singapore.(对划线部分提问）
________
________
did
it
take
you
to
fly
from
Shanghai
to
Singapore?
I
was
washing
the
clothes
while
my
sister
was
cleaning
her
bedroom.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
you
doing
while
your
sister
was
cleaning
the
bedroom?
The
girl
in
red
is
introducing
her
new
school
to
the
foreign
guests.(
对划线部分提问)
________
________
is
introducing
her
new
school
to
the
foreign
guests?
Most
of
the
sportsmen
on
the
team
are
tall
and
fat.（对划线部分提问）
________
do
most
of
the
sportsman
________
like?
Jeff
needs
to
walk
about
2
kilometers
to
get
to
his
toy
store.
（对划线部分提问）
________
________
does
Jeff
need
to
walk
to
get
to
his
toy
store?
Tom
has
been
a
Youth
League
for
two
years.(对划线部分提问)
________
________
has
Tom
been
a
Youth
League?
It
is
half
an
hour’s
ride
from
our
school
to
Chenshan
Botanical
Garden.(划线部分提问)
________
________
is
it
from
our
school
to
Chenshan
Botanical
Garden?
The
eight-year-old
man
looks
happy
and
healthy.(对划线部分提问)
________
________
the
eighty-year-old
man
look?
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Black
have
already
been
to
China
three
times.（对划线部分提问）
________
________
times
have
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Black
been
to
China?
We
visit
our
grandparents
once
a
month.
(对划线部分提问）
________
________
do
you
visit
your
grandparents?
The
Shanghai
World
Expo
will
last
six
months.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
will
the
Shanghai
World
Expo
last?
The
lady
by
the
riverside
is
over
80
years
old.（对划线部分提问）
________
the
________
of
the
lady
by
the
riverside?
The
world
turns
its
attention
to
the
World
Cup
every
four
year.(对划线部分提问)
________
________
does
the
world
turn
its
attention
to
the
World
Cup?
My
father
enjoys
watching
sports
news
in
the
evening.（对划线部分提问）
________
does
your
father
enjoy
________
in
the
evening?
1.What
has
2.How
high
3.How
heavy/What’s
weight
4.Did
lie
5.What
like
6.Where
did
7.When
has
8.How
can
9.How
soon
10.Why
do
11.How
can
12.How
long
13.What
were
14.Which
girl
15.What
look
16.How
far
17.How
long
18.How
far
19.How
does
20.How
many
21.How
often
22.How
long
23.What’s
age
24.How
often
25.What
doing
反义疑问句
用法：
一．反意疑问句主语及谓语的确定．
1．陈述部分含有never,
few
,little,hardly,seldom,rarely(罕见),
no,nothing,
nobody,
none,
too…to
等
表示否定意义的词时，其附加问句就用肯定形式．
There
are
few
people
in
the
room,
are
there?
She
is
too
young
to
go
to
school,
is
she?
2．陈述句部分是
“There
be…”结构时，疑问部分用
“be
there”.
There
is
a
tree
in
front
of
the
building,
isn’t
there?
There
will
not
be
any
trouble,
will
there?
3．陈述部分主语为this,
that
等时，附加部分主语应用it.类似地，陈述部分主语为these,
those
等时，附加部分主语应用they．
This
is
a
beautiful
picture,
isn’t
it?
Those
aren’t
apple
trees,
are
they?
4．当陈述句部分动词为have(has)时有下列几种情况：
(1)have在一般现在时中表示“有”之意，附加问句部分谓语可用“have”或用助动词do.
Tom
has
a
new
watch,
doesn’t
he(
hasn’t
he)?
(2)
have
to表示“不得不”“必须”之意时，附加问句部分谓语应用助动词do.
Kate
has
to
help
her
mother
at
home,
doesn’t
she?
(3)
have
表示“吃、喝、玩、度过”等意时，其附加问句的谓语应用助动词do.
They
have
a
good
time
in
Beijing,
don’t
they?
(4)have
在完成时中，其附加问句谓语动词应用have.
Lucy
has
ever
been
to
Japan,
hasn’t
she?
(5)
had
better
最好，在祈使句中，其附加问句谓语动词应用had
You
had
better
clean
the
room,hadn’t
you?
5．肯定的祈使句的附加问句可用will
you或won’t
you，否定的祈使句的附加问句用will
you.
Listen
to
me
carefully,
will
you?
Don’t
play
with
fire,
will
you?
6．以let’s开头的祈使句，附加问句用shall
we；而以let
us
开头的祈使句，附加问句用will
you.
Let’s
go
to
the
park,
shall
we？
Let
us
help
you,
will
you?
7．think,
believe,
expect,
imagine,
suppose等引导的宾语从句：
A.主语是第一人称（应特别注意否定的转移）
I
don’t
think
he
is
bright,
is
he?
We
believe
she
can
do
it
better,
can’t
she?
B.
如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句
He
thought
they
were
wrong,
didn’t
he?
8．否定前缀或后缀（否定前缀dis-,
un-,
im-或否定后缀-less，如dislike,
discourage,
unfair,
unable等
）不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。
It
is
impossible,
isn’t
it?
He
is
not
unkind
to
his
classmates,
is
he?
9．陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,
that,
nothing,
this,
疑问部分主语用it。
Everything
begins
to
grow
in
spring,
doesn’t
it?
10．陈述部分主语是不定代词everyone,
anyone,
everybody,
somebody,
nobody,
no
one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he.
Everyone
knows
the
answer,
don’t
they?
(doesn’t
he?)
Nobody
knows
about
it,
do
they?
(does
he?)
Nobody
will
go,
will
they?
(will
he?)
used
to，疑问部分用didn’t
+主语或
usedn’t
+主语。
He
used
to
take
pictures
there,
didn’t
he?
/
usedn’t
he?
反意疑问句的答语
陈述部分为肯定的反意疑问句，作回答时，如果答案肯定则用yes,后跟肯定形式的简略回答；
若答案否定则用no,
后跟否定形式的简略回答．
当陈述部分为否定的反意疑问句，作回答时，要注意Yes翻译成“不”，No翻译成“是”.
如：1.—Lucy
skates
very
well,
doesn’t
she?
露西滑冰非常好，是吗？
--
Yes,
She
is.
是吗，她是．
2.—You
don’t
like
the
man,
do
you?
你不喜欢这个人，是吗？
--No,
I
don’t.
是的，我不喜欢．
难题易错题练习：
Rewrite
the
following
sentences
as
required.
1.
Tom
didn’t
take
part
in
the
after-school
activity
yesterday.
(改为反意疑问句)
Tom
didn’t
take
part
in
the
after-school
activity
yesterday,
__________
__________?
2.
Let’s
take
a
picture
in
front
of
the
fountain.
(改为反意疑问句)
Let’s
take
a
picture
in
front
of
the
fountain,
__________
__________?
3.
Some
poor
children
seldom
go
to
university
in
the
village.
(改为反意疑问句)
Some
poor
children
seldom
go
to
university
in
the
village,
__________
__________?
4.
Let
us
sing
a
song
for
our
English
teacher.
(改为反意疑问句)
Let
us
sing
a
song
for
our
English
teacher,
__________
__________?
5.
Jane
hardly
has
time
for
a
cup
of
tea
during
lunch
hours
at
school.
(改为反意疑问句)
Jane
hardly
has
time
for
a
cup
of
tea
during
lunch
hours
at
school,
__________
__________?
6.
Don’t
pick
the
flowers
in
the
garden.
(改为反意疑问句)
(改为反意疑问句)
Don’t
pick
the
flowers
in
the
garden,
__________
__________?
7.
Mary
seldom
had
lunch
at
the
school
cafeteria
last
semester.
(改为反意疑问句)
Mary
seldom
had
lunch
at
the
school
cafeteria
last
semester,
__________
__________?
8.
There
are
few
new
words
in
the
comic
strips
for
our
students.
(改为反意疑问句)
There
are
few
new
words
in
the
comic
strips
for
our
students,
__________
__________?
9.
Jack
hasn’t
finished
his
homework
because
of
his
illness.(改为反意疑问句)
Jack
hasn’t
finished
his
homework
because
of
his
illness,_______
________?
10.
Mike’s
late
for
school.
(改为反意疑问句)
Mike’s
late
for
school,
__________
__________?
11.
I
don’t
think
he
will
come
to
our
party.(改为反意疑问句)
I
don’t
think
he
will
come
to
our
party,
__________
__________?
12.
You’d
better
not
smoke
here.(改为反意疑问句)
You’d
better
not
smoke
here,__________
__________?
13.
She
thinks
she
can
get
there
on
time.(改为反意疑问句)
She
thinks
she
can
get
there
on
time,
________ ＿＿＿＿？
14.There’s
nothing
wrong
with
my
computer.(改为反意疑问句)
There’s
nothing
wrong
with
my
computer,
__________
____________?
15.She
dislikes
eating
vegetables.(改为反意疑问句)
She
dislikes
eating
vegetables,__________?
16.These
are
important
reading
materials.(改为反意疑问句)
These
are
important
reading
materials,__________
_________?
17.She
used
to
go
for
a
walk
after
supper.(改为反意疑问句)
She
used
to
go
for
a
walk
after
supper,__________
_________?
Keys:1.
did
he
2.
shall
we
3.
do
they
4.
will
you
5.
does
she
6.
will
you
did
she
8.
are
there
9.
has
he
10.
isn’t
he
11.will
he
12.had
you
13.doesn’t
she
14.is
there
15.doesn’t
she
16.aren’t
they
17.didn’t
she/usedn’t
she
感叹句
一、基本结构
(
1).
What+a／an
+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!（名词可为：可数单数/可数复数/不可数）
What
a
clever
boy
he
is!
(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!
What
an
interesting
story
it
is!
(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!
What
fine
weather
it
is!
多好的天气啊!
What
beautiful
flowers
they
are!
(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!
【注意】
在感叹句中，有些不可数名词前有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用a
/
an
如
：rain,
storm,snow,surprise,
breakfast,
lunch,supper,time
等。
What
a
heavy
rain
it
is!
多大的一场雨啊！
What
a
great
surprise
it
is!
这多么令人惊奇啊！
What
a
rich
breakfast
it
is!
多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！
(2).
How+形容词／副词+主语+谓语!/How+主语+动词(+其他)!
How
clever
the
boy
is!
这个男孩多么聪明啊!
How
beautifuliy
you
sing
!
你唱得真好听!
How
I
missed
you!
我多么想念你啊!
(3).
what类感叹句省略形式：what类感叹句省略形容词或主语和谓语。
What
luck!真幸运!
What
fun
we
could
have!我们玩得多开心啊!
What
a
night!多糟糕的一个晚上!
(4).
how类感叹句的省略形式：
how类的感叹句可以省略句中的主语和谓语。
How
fast!多快呀!
How
nice!多好呀!
【注意】要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many，much，
little，
few，遇此情况用how，
即使它们后面跟有名词：
???
How
many
books
he
has！
他的书真多！
???
How
much
money
he
gave
her！
他给了她好多钱呀！
???
How
little
money
I
have！
我的钱多么少呀！
???
How
few
friends
he
has！
他的朋友真少！
???
比较：What
a
little
box
it
is！
多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）
二、感叹句巧解五法
（1）一找·二断·三辨·四确定：
“一找”即先找出句中的主语。
“二断”就是在句中的名词（形容词、副词等）与代词（或名词）之间断开。
“三辩”即是断开后辨别断线前面的词的词性。
“四确定”即确定是选用how还是what。
祈使句
一、基本分类：
一．肯定结构:
1.Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。
如:
Have
a
seat
here，please.
请这边坐。
小贴士：有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。
如:This
way,
please.
=
Go
this
way,
please.
请这边走。
2.
Be型(即:Be
+形容词+其它成分)。
如:
Be
quiet，please.
3.
Let型(即:Let
+
宾语
+
动词原形
+
其它成分)。
如:Let
me
help
you.
让我来帮你。
二．否定结构:
1.
Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加Don't构成。
如:Don't
forget
me!
不要忘记我!
Don't
be
late
for
school!
上学不要迟到!
2.
Let型的否定式有两种:
(1)
Don’t
let
sb.
do
sth.
如:Don't
let
him
go.不要让他走。
(2)
let
sb.
not
do
sth.
如:Let
him
not
go.让他不要走。
3.
有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
如:No
smoking!
禁止吸烟!
No
fishing!
禁止钓鱼!
三、祈使句的反义疑问句：
1．肯定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分用will
you
或won't
you。
Please
open
the
door,
will/
won’t
you?
请把门打开，好吗？
2．否定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分只用will
you。
Don't
be
late
again,
will
you?
别再迟到了，行不行？
3．以let's开头的祈使句反意疑问句反问部分用shall
we。
Let's
turn
on
the
TV,
shall
we?
我们把电视打开，好吗？
补充：let
us
开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分应为will
you或won't
you.
如：Let
us
stay
here,
will/
won't
you?
请（你）让我们留在这好吗？
四、注意：
1．表示委婉的语气时，可在句首或句尾加上please,但please加在句尾,前面要用逗号隔开．
Please
sit
down．请坐．Stand
up,
please请起立．
2．在意思较为明显的情况下，可把谓语动词省去．
This
way,
please,
请这边走．
3．有时为了明确向对方提出请求或发出命令，可加呼语，但呼语要与句子隔开．
Turn
off
the
light,
Jim吉姆，关灯．
4．某些名词、形容词或副词等，后面加感叹号，也可作为祈使句使用．
Hands
up!
Hands
down!
Books
up!
Books
down!
Taxi!
5．有时为了加强语气，可以在动词之前加do,
表示“务必，一定”．
Do
come
on
time!
一定准时来！
Do
look
out!
一定要小心！
6.祈使句，and／or+将来时态的陈述句。（一般用将来时）
Work
hard，and
you
will
success
in
the
exam．
Hurry
up，or
you
will
miss
the
early
bus．
难题易错题练习：
Complete
the
following
sentences
as
required.
1.
Our
journey
to
Britain
last
summer
was
amazing.
(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
our
journey
to
Britain
last
summer
was!
2.
The
beach
is
a
nice
place
for
tourists.
(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
nice
place
the
beach
is
for
tourists!
3.
Yao
Ming
is
an
excellent
Chinese
basketball
player.
（改为感叹句）
__________
__________
excellent
Chinese
basketball
player
Yao
Ming
is!
4.
The
new
housing
estate
in
the
city
center
is
very
expensive.（改为感叹句）
__________
__________
the
new
housing
estate
in
the
city
center
is!
5.Shanghai
International
Art
Festival
brought
us
many
wonderful
performances.（改为感叹句）
________
_________
performances
Shanghai
International
Art
Festival
brought
us
!
6.
We
have
fine
weather
today.
(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
weather
we
have
today!
7.
The
weather
is
so
terrible.
We
still
can’t
go
out
for
our
trip
today.
(改为感叹句）
__________
__________
the
weather
is!
We
still
can’t
go
out
for
our
trip
today.
8.
The
English-Chinese
dictionary
is
very
useful.(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
useful
English-Chinese
dictionary
it
is！
9.
Jack
Chen
is
a
humorous
and
powerful
man.
(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
humorous
and
powerful
man
Jack
Chen
is!
10.
The
audience
arrived
at
the
theatre
very
early.
(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
the
audience
arrived
at
the
theatre!
11．Frozen《冰雪奇缘》is
really
an
attractive
movie．(改为感叹句)
________
________
attractive
movie
Frozen
is
!
12.
Mandarin,
the
Chinese
language,
is
important
to
Chinese
culture.(改为感叹句)
__________
________
Mandarin,
the
Chinese
language,
is
to
Chinese
culture!
13.It
is
amazing
the
stage
play
War
Horse.We
all
like
the
stage.(改为感叹句)
__________
________
the
stage
play
War
Horse
is!We
all
like
the
stage.
14.
My
pen
friend
has
sent
me
some
very
beautiful
birthday
cards．(改为感叹句)
_________
_________birthday
cards
my
pen
friend
has
sent
me!
15.
It’s
great
fun
to
go
to
see
a
flower
show
with
some
friends
in
spring.
(改为感叹句)
________
________
fun
it
is
to
go
to
see
a
flower
show
with
some
friends
in
spring!
16.Tell
Harry
the
news
when
you
see
him，please．
(改为否定句)
__________
__________Harry
the
news
when
you
see
him，please．
17.Let’s
be
a
green
consumer
and
help
to
protect
the
Earth.
(改为反意疑问句)
Let’s
be
a
green
consumer
and
help
to
protect
the
Earth，__________
__________?
18.It
is
fun
to
ride
a
bike
on
a
sunny
day
like
this．(改为感叹句)
________
________it
is
to
ride
a
bike
on
a
sunny
day
like
this
!
19.
Don’t
pick
the
flowers
in
the
garden.
(改为反意疑问句)
Don’t
pick
the
flowers
in
the
garden,
__________
__________?
20.
Let
us
help
the
old
man.??（改为反意疑问句）
Let
us
help
the
old
man,
?
Keys:1.
How
amazing.
2.
What
a.
3.
What
an.
4.
How
expensive.
5.
What
wonderful.
6.
What
fine.
7.
How
terrible.
8.
What
a.
9.
What
a.
10.
How
early.
11.What
an
12.How
important
13.How
amazing
14.What
beautiful
15.What
great
16.Don’t
tell
17.shall
we
18.What
fun
19.will
you
20.will
you
强化练习
2018-2020二模卷分类汇编
特殊疑问句汇编
---
can
I
get
to
Los
Angeles
by
air?
---
In
less
than
fourteen
hours.
How
often
B)
How
long
C)
How
soon
D)
How
far
We
are
eager
to
know
____________
Tom
will
be
well
again
and
come
back
to
school.
A)
how
long
B)
how
far
C)
how
soon
D)
how
often
3.
–
Excuse
me,
______
is
the
beach
from
here?
–
Only
five
minutes’
walk.
how
soon
B)
how
often
C)
how
long
D)
how
far
4.
–
________
people
are
coming
to
the
party?
–
About
40.
A.
How
many
B.
How
soon
C.
How
far
D.
How
long
5.
–_______
does
it
take
to
get
to
the
nearest
supermarket?
–
About
half
an
hour
on
foot.
A.
How
far
B.
How
long
C.
How
soon
D.
How
often
6.
–
______
are
you
having
a
party?
–
It’s
my
fourteenth
birthday,
and
I
want
to
celebrate
it.
A)
When
B)
How
old
C)
What
D)
Why
7.
The
Greeks
managed
to
capture（占领）the
city
of
Troy
through
a
trick.（对划线部分提问）
_________
_________
the
Greeks
manage
to
capture
the
city
of
Troy?
8.
The
businessman
has
built
ten
battery
charging
stations
in
his
hometown.（对划线部分提问）
___________
the
businessman
built
ten
battery
charging
stations?
My
cousin
lives
about
100
miles
away
from
Shanghai.
(对划线部分提问)
__________
__________
does
your
cousin
live
away
from
Shanghai?
I
was
washing
the
clothes
while
my
sister
was
cleaning
her
bedroom.
(对划线部分提问)
________
_________
you
doing
while
your
sister
was
cleaning
the
bedroom?
11.
It
took
me
more
than
four
hours
to
fly
from
Shanghai
to
Singapore.
（对划线部分提问）
________
________
did
it
take
you
to
fly
from
Shanghai
to
Singapore?
12.
The
famous
physicist
Stephen
Hawking
passed
away
on
March
14,
2018.
(就划线部分提问)
___________
___________
the
famous
physicist
Stephen
Hawking
pass
away?
13.
Tom
looked
at
the
fence
that
his
aunt
had
told
him
to
paint.
(对划线部分提问)
_______
_______
did
Tom
look
at?
14.Wendy
had
learnt
five
languages
by
the
end
of
last
year.
(对划线部分提问)
_______
______
languages
had
Wendy
learnt
by
the
end
of
last
year?
We
can
open
the
door
to
the
safe
easily
with
the
key
Tom
gave
us.
（对画线部分提问）
__________
__________
we
open
the
door
to
the
safe
easily?
Rony
needs
3,000
dollars
if
he
wants
to
buy
the
second-hand
machine.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
does
Rony
need
if
he
wants
to
buy
the
second-hand
machine?
When
the
spring
came,
the
young
man
took
his
pets
out
twice
a
day.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
did
the
young
man
take
his
pets
out
when
the
spring
came?
The
students
are
asked
to
write
an
English
diary
every
day.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
are
the
students
asked
to
write
an
English
diary?
Sherlock
Holmes
became
popular
through
a
series
of
short
stories.
（对划线部分提问）
_________
did
Sherlock
Holmes
_________
popular?
20.You
can
operate
the
machine
with
your
voice.（对划线部分提问）
_________
_________I
operate
the
machine?
答案：CCDAAD
How
did
Where
has
How
far
What
were
How
long
When
did
Which
fence
How
many
How
can
How
much
How
often
How
often
How
become
How
can
反义疑问句汇编
The
Browns
had
the
house
painted
brown
when
they
moved
in,
______?
A.
didn’t
they
B.
had
they
C.
did
they
D.
hadn’t
they
2.
Many
young
people
do
business
on
WeChat
in
their
free
time,
?
A)
aren’t
they
B)
are
they
C)
don’t
they
D)
do
they
3.
No
people
in
our
neighbourhood
set
off
fireworks
last
year,
_________?
A)
don't
they
B)
do
they
C)
didn't
they
D)
did
they
4.
Jack
and
his
friends
sometimes
take
a
walk
along
the
beach
after
dinner,
_______?
A.
did
they
B.
didn’t
they
C.
do
they
D.
don’t
they
5.
They
have
to
set
out
for
the
last
train
at
once,
____?
A.
don’t
they
B.
do
they
C.
haven’t
they
D.
have
they
6.The
kids
have
never
been
to
such
a
wonderful
amusement
park
before,
______?
A.
don’t
they
B.
do
they
C.
haven’t
they
D.
have
they
7.
Let’s
keep
quiet
in
the
school
library,
_______?
A.
shall
we
B.
can
we
C.
will
you
D.
do
you
8.
Some
children
rarely
know
how
to
control
themselves
in
front
of
a
computer.（改为反意疑问句）
Some
children
rarely
know
how
to
control
themselves
in
front
of
a
computer,
______
______?
9.The
little
girl
has
visited
a
few
big
cities
since
she
came
to
China.
(改为反义疑问句)
The
little
girl
has
visited
a
few
big
cities
since
she
came
to
China,
_________
__________?
10.
Most
teenagers
prefer
staying
at
home
to
going
out
with
their
parents.
(改为反意疑问句)
Most
teenagers
prefer
staying
at
home
to
going
out
with
their
parents,
_________
________?
11.
The
trip
to
France
and
Italy
cost
the
old
couple
a
lot.
(改为反意疑问句)
The
trip
to
France
and
Italy
cost
the
old
couple
a
lot,
_______
_______?
(与情景交际结合)1.
–
Let’s
go
to
Mr.
Smith’s
speech
on
western
culture,
shall
we?
–
______
We
can
attend
his
lecture
next
time.
A)
Why
not?
B)
That’s
all
right.
C)
Never
mind.
D)
I’m
afraid
it’s
too
late.
答案：DCDDADA
do
they
hasn’t
she
don’t
they
didn’t
it
D
感叹句汇编
1.
__________
exciting
news
it
is!
Beijing
will
hold
the
2022
Winter
Olympic
Games.
A)
How
B)
What
C)
What
a
D)
What
an
2.
_______
amazing
the
film
“Operation
Red
Sea”
is!
A)
How
B)
What
C)
What
a
D)
What
an
3.
______
pity
it
is
that
their
team
was
not
able
to
attend
the
Winter
Olympics!
A)
What
B)
How
C)
What
a
D)
How
a
4.
_______
unforgettable
14th
birthday
party
we
had
on
Chongming
Island!
A)
What
B)
What
a
C)
What
an
D)
How
5.
_______
amazing
the
latest
Disney
animation
cartoon
is!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
6.________
enjoyable
journey
it
was!
We
really
had
a
great
time.
A)
What
B)
What
a
C)
What
an
D)
How
7.
______
honest
boy
Tom
is!
He
found
a
bag
full
of
cash
and
immediately
returned
it.
A)
What
B)
What
a
C)
What
an
D)
How
8.
______
amazing
it
is
to
see
so
many
wild
animals
with
our
own
eyes
in
Shanghai!
A)
How
B)
What
C)
What
a
D)
What
an
9.
----One
of
the
multi-function(多功能)
gloves
was
invented
by
a
junior
3
student
in
Suzhou.
-----_____amazing
creation
it
is!
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
10.
________great
fun
it
is
to
gather
with
close
friends,
chatting
and
laughing!
A.
How
a
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
What
11.
________
exciting
form
of
dance
Tap
dancing
is!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
12._____tired
the
doctor
was
after
he
did
a
6-hour
operation
attentively!
A.
How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D.
How
a
13.
_______amusing
film
Home
alone
is!（2020松江二模）
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
14.
_____important
life
skill
students
should
learn
in
order
to
live
on
themselves!
(2020长宁二模）
A.
What
an
B.
What
C.
How
an
D.
How
15.
They're
discussing
government
work
report
very
carefully.
(感叹句)
____________
____________
they're
discussing
government
work
report!
16.
Zhang
Yimou
directed
a
wonderful
show
at
the
closing
ceremony
of
the
2018
Winter
Olympics.（改为感叹句）
wonderful
show
Zhang
Yimou
directed
at
the
closing
ceremony
of
the
2018
Winter
Olympics!
17.
Underground
services
are
developing
quickly
in
big
cities
nowadays.
（改为感叹句）
__________
__________
underground
services
are
developing
in
big
cities
nowadays!
18.
Nancy
told
us
an
interesting
story
yesterday.
(改为感叹句)
_________
_________
interesting
story
Nancy
told
us
last
night!
19.
Our
journey
to
Canada
last
winter
holidays
was
amazing.
(改为感叹句)
________
________
our
journey
to
Canada
last
winter
holidays
was
!
20.
The
trip
to
the
South
Pole
is
amazing.
（改为感叹句）
_________
_________
amazing
trip
to
the
South
Pole
it
is!
答案：BACCD
CCACD
CACA
How
carefully
What
a
How
quickly
What
an
How
amazing
What
an
祈使句汇编
(与非谓语结合)
1.
_____
attentively
please,
Chris!
There
is
a
primary
school
ahead.
A.
Driving
B.
Drive
C.
To
drive
D.
Drove
(与连词结合)
1.
Do
more
exercise
every
day,
________
you’ll
be
stronger
than
before.
A)
and
B)
but
C)
for
D)
or
2.
Work
really
hard,
_______
you
can
realize
your
dream
of
becoming
a
pilot.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
or
D.
and
3.
Turn
the
heat
down,
_______
the
food
in
the
pot
will
burn.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
but
D.
or
4.
Don’t
jump
the
queue,
________other
people
will
not
be
pleased.(2020青浦二模）
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.so
(与情景交际结合)
1.
–
Let’s
go
out
for
dinner
tonight.
–
______
Friday
will
be
fine
for
me
too.
B)
Yes,
the
food
was
very
good.
C)
Sorry,
but
I
cannot
make
it
today.
D)
I
don’t.
I
prefer
football.
2.
–
It’s
not
the
end
of
the
world.
Look
on
the
bright
side!
–
______
A)
I
agree
with
you.
B)
Come
on.
C)
I
will
try.
D)
My
pleasure.
翻转总结
How
soon和How
long的区别是什么，针对什么进行提问？
宾语从句的反义疑问句怎么提问？
感叹句的做题步骤是？
巩固提升
2020长宁二模
B.
Choose
the
best
answer
and
complete
the
passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
As
July
approached,
the
school
term
was
coming
to
an
end.
The
next
morning
arrived,
no
school
today
tomorrow,
or
for
week
!
But
what
to
do
with
all
this
new
found
freedom?
I
always
__75__
my
friends
whose
patents
wanted
them
to
do
something
constructive（建设性的）to
learn
something
new.
I’m
learning
to
relax
and
enjoy
life
a
little,”
I
thought
to
myself.
And
I
would
go
out
with
the
dog
for
a
walk
in
the
morning
sunshine
__76__
the
woods
was
always
a
sister?
The
dog
would
usually
run
off,
leading
me
further
into
the
unfamiliar
woods.
I
got
lost
a
few
times,
and
__77__
out
the
dog
always
knew
the
way
home.
After
lunch
I’d
run
down
to
the
park
to
play
football
with
my
friends.
We’d
play
until
the
sun
was
coming
down.
__78__
it
was
time
to
go
home.
I
was
covered
in
scratches
and
mud.
That
was
always
a
good
sign
of
improved
my
skill
of
playing
football”
I
would
explain.
And
maybe
I
didn’t
learn
new
instrument,
or
practice
my
French,
but
it
had
been
a
brilliant
day.
There
is
always
time
for
learning
next
year.
The
true
__79__
of
a
summer
vacation
is
the
freedom
it
provides,
freedom
you
never
have
as
an
adult.
So
make
all
use
of
your
summer.
Go
out
and
do
something
__80__
get
lost
and
challenge
yourself,
and
if
you
get
a
little
dirty
in
the
process,
well,
in
my
book
that’s
a
constructive
day.
75.
A.
pointed
B.
had
pity
on
C.
learnt
from
D.
competed
with
76.
A.
Releasing
B.
Selecting
C.
Ignoring
D.
Exploring
77.
A.
frightened
B.
surprised
C.
pleased
D.
excited
78.
A.
Luckily
B.
Suddenly
C.
Finally
D.
Especially
79.
A.
wisdom
B.
figure
C.
system
D.
value
80.
A.
different
B.
powerful
C.
useless
D.
strange
C.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Sadly,
over
86%
of
North
Atlantic
right
whales
become
entangled（缠住）in
fishing
nets
in
their
lifetime
Cathy
in
charge
of
Nat.
Geo
Kids
caught
up
with
Moira.
Senior
Scientist
with
the
Canadian
Whale
Institute,
to
find
out
more
...
started
travelling
further
north
to
find
food.
Their
journey
takes
them
through
busy
shipping
areas.
Sadly,
this
makes
them
h__82__easily
because
of
being
struck
by
boats
or
caught
up
in
fishing
nets.
Cathy:
What’s
being
done
to
help
the
whales?
Moira:
The
Canadian
Government,
the
shipping
and
fishing
industries
and
scientists
are
all
working
together
we
have
suggested
lower
s__83__
limits
for
boats
and
are
figuring
e
can
stop
whale
entanglements.
Here
in
the
Bay
of
Fundy.
I
helped
set
up
a
rescue
l__84__
made
up
of
local
fisherman.
They
learned
about
whale
behavior
and
received
special
training
in
how
to
free
whales
from
fishing
nets
s__85__.
Moira:
We
jump
in
our
rescue
boat
and
head
out
to
sea.
Every
entanglement
is
different
depending
on
the
kind
of
whale,
the
type
of
fishing
net
it’s
tangled
in
and
w__86__.
It’s
caught
on
the
whale’s
body.
We
use
special
tools
to
cut
the
ropes,
which
can
take
several
hours,
sometimes
even
days,
to
cut
loose,
it’s
d__87__
to
work
with
animals
in
water-just
imagine
trying
to
cut
a
rope
off
a
60-ton
whale!
Cathy:
Amazing!
What
can
Nat
Geo
Kids
readers
do
to
help?
Moira:
The
best
thing
you
can
do
is
to
care
for
our
oceans.
Most
importantly,
learn
about
our
oceans
and
inspire
your
friends
and
family
to
learn
and
care
about
them,
too!
Cathy:
Thanks,
Moira.
Keep
up
the
great
work!
75
-
80
BDACDA
81.
spent
82.
hurt
83.
speed
84.
team
85.
safely
86.
where
87.
difficult英语学科讲义
特殊疑问句
用法：
意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等He
is
Tom.
Who
is
he
?
He
is
my
brother.
Who
is
he
?whom谁
问人的身份，姓名等(宾语）I
can
ask
him
the
question.
Whom
can
you
ask
the
question?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么He
is
a
worker.
What
is
he?=What
does
he
do?=What’s
his
job?
He
has
a
book.
What
does
he
have
?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物The
big
box
is
mine.
Which
box
is
yours?
The
girl
at
the
door
is
Ann.
Which
girl
is
Ann?whose谁的问所属关系This
is
her
book.
Whose
book
is
this
?
This
book
is
hers.
Whose
is
this
book?what
color什么颜色问颜色（表语）My
skirt
is
red.
What
color
is
your
skirt?What
time几点问点时间We
play
games
at
five
in
the
afternoon
?
What
time
do
you
play
games?when什么时候问时间We
play
games
in
the
afternoon
?
When
do
you
play
games?where什么地方问地点（状语）We
play
games
at
home
on
Sunday
?
Where
do
you
play
games
on
Sunday?why为什么问原因He
isn't
at
school
today
because
he
is
ill.
Why
isn't
he
at
school
today
?
To
catch
the
early
bus,she
gets
up
early.
Why
does
she
get
up
early?how怎样问健康状况、
做事的方式等He
is
fine/strong.
How
is
he
?
I
go
home
by
bike.
How
do
you
go
home?how
old多大几岁问年龄He
is
ten.
How
old
is
he
?how
many多少跟复数名词，
问数量There
are
thirty
boys
in
my
class.
How
many
boys
are
there
in
your
class?how
much多少跟不可数名词
问数量或价钱
There
is
some
milk
in
the
bottle.
How
much
milk
is
there
in
the
bottle?
The
bag
costs
fifty
yuan.
How
much
does
the
bag
cost?
how
far多远问路程It's
five
kilometers
away
from
here.
How
far
is
it
from
here?how
soon多久问in+一段时间He
can
finish
it
in
half
an
hour.
How
soon
can
he
finish
it
?how
long多久问一段时间，
问物体的长短He
has
lived
here
for
a
year.
/since
a
year
ago.
How
long
has
he
lived
here?
The
desk
is
one
meters
long.
How
long
is
the
desk
?how
often多久
（一次）问频率I
go
to
see
my
parents
once
a
month.
How
often
do
you
go
to
see
your
parents?how
many
times多少次问具体次数He
called
me
three
times
yesterday.
How
many
times
did
he
call
you
yesterday?
考点易错点：
补充1：“How
+
形容词
+...？”与“What's
the
+
名词
+
of
...？”，对重量、长度、高度、宽度、深度、速度、面积等提问，二者意思相同。
eg：How
heavy
is
that
basket
of
apples?
=
What's
the
weight
of
?that
basket
of
apples?
【注意】与what
句式转换时，how
后的形容词heavy,
wide,
high,
tall,
deep,
long,
fast,
large
等，须分别转换成对应的名词：weight,
width,
height,
depth,
length,
speed,
size等。
其中How
tall
are
you?=What's
your
height?
eg：How
heavy/how
big/
how
tall/
how
high/
how
large等可依据形容词的意思译为“多...?”。
How
high
is
the
big
mountain?=What's
the
height
of
the
mountain?
How
large
is
your
new
house?
=
What's
the
sizet
of
your
new
house?
补充2：what
be
the
date
对具体日期（月、日）提问。
eg：What
is
the
date
today?
/
What
was
the
date
yesterday?
/
What
will
be
the
date
tomorrow?
eg：Today
is
October
the
twenty-sixth.
今天是十月二十六日。
eg：What
is
the
date
today?
今天是几月几日？
补充3：
what
day
对星期几提问。
eg：What
day
is
(was,
will
be)today
(yesterday,
tomorrow)?今天（昨天，明天）是星期几？
eg：It
is
Sunday
(Monday,
Tuesday,
Wednesday,
Thursday,
Friday,
Saturday)
today.
eg：What
day
is
today?
今天是星期几？
补充4：What's
the
population
of......？对人口提问。population
表示“人口”是一集体名词，have
population
of
表示“有多少人口”。
?
eg：Our
village
has
population
of
two
hundred
of
people.
我们村有二百人口。
What's
the
population
of...？”可与“How
large
is
the
population
of...？”和“How
many
people
are
there
in...？”互相转换。
eg：What's
the
population
of
the
world?
=
How
large
is
the
population
of
the
world?
=How
many
people
are
there
in
the
world?
补充5：What...sb.....look
like?=What
is
sb
like?
对人物相貌，长相提问。
eg：She
is
kind
and
friendly.
What
does
Sandy
look
like?=What
is
Sandy
like?
补充6：What
do
you
think
of......?=How
do
you
like.....?
问你对事物进行评价或者看法。
eg：The
film
is
very
attrctive
and
inteesting.
What
do
you
think
of
the
film?=How
do
you
like
the
film?
补充7：What’s
the
weater
like.....?=How’s
the
weather......?对天气提问。
eg：What’s
the
weather
like
today?=How’s
the
weather
today?
补充8：What’s
the
matter
with.....?=What’s
wrong
with......?问某人怎么了，哪里不舒服。
eg：I
have
a
headache
and
sore
throat.
What’s
the
matter
with
you?=What’s
wrong
with
you?
难题易错题练习：
Complete
the
following
sentences
as
required.
(根据所给要求完成句子,每空格限填一词)
My
uncle
has
planned
to
visit
National
Museum
of
China
with
me
this
summer.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
your
uncle
planned
to
visit
with
you
this
summer?
The
sea
wave
reached
10
meters
in
the
storm.（对划线部分提问）
________
________
was
the
sea
wave
in
the
storm?
The
baby
pandas
weigh
about
150
grams
on
average.（对划线部分提问）
________
________
is
the
baby
pandas
on
average?
________
the
________
of
the
baby
pandas
on
average?
We
lay
on
the
floor
just
for
a
rest.
(改为一般疑问句)
________
you
________
on
the
floor
just
for
a
rest?
Mr.
Black
is
a
tall
thin
man
with
a
pair
of
glasses.
(划线部分提问)
________
is
Mr.
Black
________?
We
used
to
stay
in
a
hotel
by
the
sea
on
family
holidays.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
you
use
to
stay
on
family
holidays?
That
amusement
park
has
lots
of
tourists
during
the
holiday.（就划线部分提问）
________
________
that
amusement
park
have
lots
of
tourist?
We
can
save
water
by
fixing
dripping
taps.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________we
save
water?
Joanna’s
flight
from
Shanghai
to
New
York
will
take
off
in
an
hour.（对划线部分提问）
________
________
will
Joanna’s
flight
from
Shanghai
to
New
York
take
off?
We
use
the
link
method
to
improve
our
memory.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
we
use
the
link
method?
We
can
open
the
door
of
the
safe
with
the
key
Tony
gave
us.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
you
open
the
door
of
the
safe?
It
took
me
more
than
four
hours
to
fly
from
Shanghai
to
Singapore.(对划线部分提问）
________
________
did
it
take
you
to
fly
from
Shanghai
to
Singapore?
I
was
washing
the
clothes
while
my
sister
was
cleaning
her
bedroom.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
you
doing
while
your
sister
was
cleaning
the
bedroom?
The
girl
in
red
is
introducing
her
new
school
to
the
foreign
guests.(
对划线部分提问)
________
________
is
introducing
her
new
school
to
the
foreign
guests?
Most
of
the
sportsmen
on
the
team
are
tall
and
fat.（对划线部分提问）
________
do
most
of
the
sportsman
________
like?
Jeff
needs
to
walk
about
2
kilometers
to
get
to
his
toy
store.
（对划线部分提问）
________
________
does
Jeff
need
to
walk
to
get
to
his
toy
store?
Tom
has
been
a
Youth
League
for
two
years.(对划线部分提问)
________
________
has
Tom
been
a
Youth
League?
It
is
half
an
hour’s
ride
from
our
school
to
Chenshan
Botanical
Garden.(划线部分提问)
________
________
is
it
from
our
school
to
Chenshan
Botanical
Garden?
The
eight-year-old
man
looks
happy
and
healthy.(对划线部分提问)
________
________
the
eighty-year-old
man
look?
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Black
have
already
been
to
China
three
times.（对划线部分提问）
________
________
times
have
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Black
been
to
China?
We
visit
our
grandparents
once
a
month.
(对划线部分提问）
________
________
do
you
visit
your
grandparents?
The
Shanghai
World
Expo
will
last
six
months.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
will
the
Shanghai
World
Expo
last?
The
lady
by
the
riverside
is
over
80
years
old.（对划线部分提问）
________
the
________
of
the
lady
by
the
riverside?
The
world
turns
its
attention
to
the
World
Cup
every
four
year.(对划线部分提问)
________
________
does
the
world
turn
its
attention
to
the
World
Cup?
My
father
enjoys
watching
sports
news
in
the
evening.（对划线部分提问）
________
does
your
father
enjoy
________
in
the
evening?
反义疑问句
用法：
一．反意疑问句主语及谓语的确定．
1．陈述部分含有never,
few
,little,hardly,seldom,rarely(罕见),
no,nothing,
nobody,
none,
too…to
等
表示否定意义的词时，其附加问句就用肯定形式．
There
are
few
people
in
the
room,
are
there?
She
is
too
young
to
go
to
school,
is
she?
2．陈述句部分是
“There
be…”结构时，疑问部分用
“be
there”.
There
is
a
tree
in
front
of
the
building,
isn’t
there?
There
will
not
be
any
trouble,
will
there?
3．陈述部分主语为this,
that
等时，附加部分主语应用it.类似地，陈述部分主语为these,
those
等时，附加部分主语应用they．
This
is
a
beautiful
picture,
isn’t
it?
Those
aren’t
apple
trees,
are
they?
4．当陈述句部分动词为have(has)时有下列几种情况：
(1)have在一般现在时中表示“有”之意，附加问句部分谓语可用“have”或用助动词do.
Tom
has
a
new
watch,
doesn’t
he(
hasn’t
he)?
(2)
have
to表示“不得不”“必须”之意时，附加问句部分谓语应用助动词do.
Kate
has
to
help
her
mother
at
home,
doesn’t
she?
(3)
have
表示“吃、喝、玩、度过”等意时，其附加问句的谓语应用助动词do.
They
have
a
good
time
in
Beijing,
don’t
they?
(4)have
在完成时中，其附加问句谓语动词应用have.
Lucy
has
ever
been
to
Japan,
hasn’t
she?
(5)
had
better
最好，在祈使句中，其附加问句谓语动词应用had
You
had
better
clean
the
room,hadn’t
you?
5．肯定的祈使句的附加问句可用will
you或won’t
you，否定的祈使句的附加问句用will
you.
Listen
to
me
carefully,
will
you?
Don’t
play
with
fire,
will
you?
6．以let’s开头的祈使句，附加问句用shall
we；而以let
us
开头的祈使句，附加问句用will
you.
Let’s
go
to
the
park,
shall
we？
Let
us
help
you,
will
you?
7．think,
believe,
expect,
imagine,
suppose等引导的宾语从句：
A.主语是第一人称（应特别注意否定的转移）
I
don’t
think
he
is
bright,
is
he?
We
believe
she
can
do
it
better,
can’t
she?
B.
如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句
He
thought
they
were
wrong,
didn’t
he?
8．否定前缀或后缀（否定前缀dis-,
un-,
im-或否定后缀-less，如dislike,
discourage,
unfair,
unable等
）不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。
It
is
impossible,
isn’t
it?
He
is
not
unkind
to
his
classmates,
is
he?
9．陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,
that,
nothing,
this,
疑问部分主语用it。
Everything
begins
to
grow
in
spring,
doesn’t
it?
10．陈述部分主语是不定代词everyone,
anyone,
everybody,
somebody,
nobody,
no
one等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he.
Everyone
knows
the
answer,
don’t
they?
(doesn’t
he?)
Nobody
knows
about
it,
do
they?
(does
he?)
Nobody
will
go,
will
they?
(will
he?)
used
to，疑问部分用didn’t
+主语或
usedn’t
+主语。
He
used
to
take
pictures
there,
didn’t
he?
/
usedn’t
he?
反意疑问句的答语
陈述部分为肯定的反意疑问句，作回答时，如果答案肯定则用yes,后跟肯定形式的简略回答；
若答案否定则用no,
后跟否定形式的简略回答．
当陈述部分为否定的反意疑问句，作回答时，要注意Yes翻译成“不”，No翻译成“是”.
如：1.—Lucy
skates
very
well,
doesn’t
she?
露西滑冰非常好，是吗？
--
Yes,
She
is.
是吗，她是．
2.—You
don’t
like
the
man,
do
you?
你不喜欢这个人，是吗？
--No,
I
don’t.
是的，我不喜欢．
难题易错题练习：
Rewrite
the
following
sentences
as
required.
1.
Tom
didn’t
take
part
in
the
after-school
activity
yesterday.
(改为反意疑问句)
Tom
didn’t
take
part
in
the
after-school
activity
yesterday,
__________
__________?
2.
Let’s
take
a
picture
in
front
of
the
fountain.
(改为反意疑问句)
Let’s
take
a
picture
in
front
of
the
fountain,
__________
__________?
3.
Some
poor
children
seldom
go
to
university
in
the
village.
(改为反意疑问句)
Some
poor
children
seldom
go
to
university
in
the
village,
__________
__________?
4.
Let
us
sing
a
song
for
our
English
teacher.
(改为反意疑问句)
Let
us
sing
a
song
for
our
English
teacher,
__________
__________?
5.
Jane
hardly
has
time
for
a
cup
of
tea
during
lunch
hours
at
school.
(改为反意疑问句)
Jane
hardly
has
time
for
a
cup
of
tea
during
lunch
hours
at
school,
__________
__________?
6.
Don’t
pick
the
flowers
in
the
garden.
(改为反意疑问句)
(改为反意疑问句)
Don’t
pick
the
flowers
in
the
garden,
__________
__________?
7.
Mary
seldom
had
lunch
at
the
school
cafeteria
last
semester.
(改为反意疑问句)
Mary
seldom
had
lunch
at
the
school
cafeteria
last
semester,
__________
__________?
8.
There
are
few
new
words
in
the
comic
strips
for
our
students.
(改为反意疑问句)
There
are
few
new
words
in
the
comic
strips
for
our
students,
__________
__________?
9.
Jack
hasn’t
finished
his
homework
because
of
his
illness.(改为反意疑问句)
Jack
hasn’t
finished
his
homework
because
of
his
illness,_______
________?
10.
Mike’s
late
for
school.
(改为反意疑问句)
Mike’s
late
for
school,
__________
__________?
11.
I
don’t
think
he
will
come
to
our
party.(改为反意疑问句)
I
don’t
think
he
will
come
to
our
party,
__________
__________?
12.
You’d
better
not
smoke
here.(改为反意疑问句)
You’d
better
not
smoke
here,__________
__________?
13.
She
thinks
she
can
get
there
on
time.(改为反意疑问句)
She
thinks
she
can
get
there
on
time,
________ ＿＿＿＿？
14.There’s
nothing
wrong
with
my
computer.(改为反意疑问句)
There’s
nothing
wrong
with
my
computer,
__________
____________?
15.She
dislikes
eating
vegetables.(改为反意疑问句)
She
dislikes
eating
vegetables,__________?
16.These
are
important
reading
materials.(改为反意疑问句)
These
are
important
reading
materials,__________
_________?
17.She
used
to
go
for
a
walk
after
supper.(改为反意疑问句)
She
used
to
go
for
a
walk
after
supper,__________
_________?
感叹句
一、基本结构
(
1).
What+a／an
+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!（名词可为：可数单数/可数复数/不可数）
What
a
clever
boy
he
is!
(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊!
What
an
interesting
story
it
is!
(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊!
What
fine
weather
it
is!
多好的天气啊!
What
beautiful
flowers
they
are!
(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊!
【注意】
在感叹句中，有些不可数名词前有形容词修饰，使抽象名词具体化时，则要用a
/
an
如
：rain,
storm,snow,surprise,
breakfast,
lunch,supper,time
等。
What
a
heavy
rain
it
is!
多大的一场雨啊！
What
a
great
surprise
it
is!
这多么令人惊奇啊！
What
a
rich
breakfast
it
is!
多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！
(2).
How+形容词／副词+主语+谓语!/How+主语+动词(+其他)!
How
clever
the
boy
is!
这个男孩多么聪明啊!
How
beautifuliy
you
sing
!
你唱得真好听!
How
I
missed
you!
我多么想念你啊!
(3).
what类感叹句省略形式：what类感叹句省略形容词或主语和谓语。
What
luck!真幸运!
What
fun
we
could
have!我们玩得多开心啊!
What
a
night!多糟糕的一个晚上!
(4).
how类感叹句的省略形式：
how类的感叹句可以省略句中的主语和谓语。
How
fast!多快呀!
How
nice!多好呀!
【注意】要修饰名词的形容词不能是表数量的many，much，
little，
few，遇此情况用how，
即使它们后面跟有名词：
???
How
many
books
he
has！
他的书真多！
???
How
much
money
he
gave
her！
他给了她好多钱呀！
???
How
little
money
I
have！
我的钱多么少呀！
???
How
few
friends
he
has！
他的朋友真少！
???
比较：What
a
little
box
it
is！
多小巧的盒子呀！（该little不表示数量）
二、感叹句巧解五法
（1）一找·二断·三辨·四确定：
“一找”即先找出句中的主语。
“二断”就是在句中的名词（形容词、副词等）与代词（或名词）之间断开。
“三辩”即是断开后辨别断线前面的词的词性。
“四确定”即确定是选用how还是what。
祈使句
一、基本分类：
一．肯定结构:
1.Do型(即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分)。
如:
Have
a
seat
here，please.
请这边坐。
小贴士：有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。
如:This
way,
please.
=
Go
this
way,
please.
请这边走。
2.
Be型(即:Be
+形容词+其它成分)。
如:
Be
quiet，please.
3.
Let型(即:Let
+
宾语
+
动词原形
+
其它成分)。
如:Let
me
help
you.
让我来帮你。
二．否定结构:
1.
Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加Don't构成。
如:Don't
forget
me!
不要忘记我!
Don't
be
late
for
school!
上学不要迟到!
2.
Let型的否定式有两种:
(1)
Don’t
let
sb.
do
sth.
如:Don't
let
him
go.不要让他走。
(2)
let
sb.
not
do
sth.
如:Let
him
not
go.让他不要走。
3.
有些可用no开头,用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
如:No
smoking!
禁止吸烟!
No
fishing!
禁止钓鱼!
三、祈使句的反义疑问句：
1．肯定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分用will
you
或won't
you。
Please
open
the
door,
will/
won’t
you?
请把门打开，好吗？
2．否定祈使句的反意疑问句反问部分只用will
you。
Don't
be
late
again,
will
you?
别再迟到了，行不行？
3．以let's开头的祈使句反意疑问句反问部分用shall
we。
Let's
turn
on
the
TV,
shall
we?
我们把电视打开，好吗？
补充：let
us
开头的祈使句的反意疑问句的反问部分应为will
you或won't
you.
如：Let
us
stay
here,
will/
won't
you?
请（你）让我们留在这好吗？
四、注意：
1．表示委婉的语气时，可在句首或句尾加上please,但please加在句尾,前面要用逗号隔开．
Please
sit
down．请坐．Stand
up,
please请起立．
2．在意思较为明显的情况下，可把谓语动词省去．
This
way,
please,
请这边走．
3．有时为了明确向对方提出请求或发出命令，可加呼语，但呼语要与句子隔开．
Turn
off
the
light,
Jim吉姆，关灯．
4．某些名词、形容词或副词等，后面加感叹号，也可作为祈使句使用．
Hands
up!
Hands
down!
Books
up!
Books
down!
Taxi!
5．有时为了加强语气，可以在动词之前加do,
表示“务必，一定”．
Do
come
on
time!
一定准时来！
Do
look
out!
一定要小心！
6.祈使句，and／or+将来时态的陈述句。（一般用将来时）
Work
hard，and
you
will
success
in
the
exam．
Hurry
up，or
you
will
miss
the
early
bus．
难题易错题练习：
Complete
the
following
sentences
as
required.
1.
Our
journey
to
Britain
last
summer
was
amazing.
(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
our
journey
to
Britain
last
summer
was!
2.
The
beach
is
a
nice
place
for
tourists.
(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
nice
place
the
beach
is
for
tourists!
3.
Yao
Ming
is
an
excellent
Chinese
basketball
player.
（改为感叹句）
__________
__________
excellent
Chinese
basketball
player
Yao
Ming
is!
4.
The
new
housing
estate
in
the
city
center
is
very
expensive.（改为感叹句）
__________
__________
the
new
housing
estate
in
the
city
center
is!
5.Shanghai
International
Art
Festival
brought
us
many
wonderful
performances.（改为感叹句）
________
_________
performances
Shanghai
International
Art
Festival
brought
us
!
6.
We
have
fine
weather
today.
(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
weather
we
have
today!
7.
The
weather
is
so
terrible.
We
still
can’t
go
out
for
our
trip
today.
(改为感叹句）
__________
__________
the
weather
is!
We
still
can’t
go
out
for
our
trip
today.
8.
The
English-Chinese
dictionary
is
very
useful.(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
useful
English-Chinese
dictionary
it
is！
9.
Jack
Chen
is
a
humorous
and
powerful
man.
(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
humorous
and
powerful
man
Jack
Chen
is!
10.
The
audience
arrived
at
the
theatre
very
early.
(改为感叹句)
__________
__________
the
audience
arrived
at
the
theatre!
11．Frozen《冰雪奇缘》is
really
an
attractive
movie．(改为感叹句)
________
________
attractive
movie
Frozen
is
!
12.
Mandarin,
the
Chinese
language,
is
important
to
Chinese
culture.(改为感叹句)
__________
________
Mandarin,
the
Chinese
language,
is
to
Chinese
culture!
13.It
is
amazing
the
stage
play
War
Horse.We
all
like
the
stage.(改为感叹句)
__________
________
the
stage
play
War
Horse
is!We
all
like
the
stage.
14.
My
pen
friend
has
sent
me
some
very
beautiful
birthday
cards．(改为感叹句)
_________
_________birthday
cards
my
pen
friend
has
sent
me!
15.
It’s
great
fun
to
go
to
see
a
flower
show
with
some
friends
in
spring.
(改为感叹句)
________
________
fun
it
is
to
go
to
see
a
flower
show
with
some
friends
in
spring!
16.Tell
Harry
the
news
when
you
see
him，please．
(改为否定句)
__________
__________Harry
the
news
when
you
see
him，please．
17.Let’s
be
a
green
consumer
and
help
to
protect
the
Earth.
(改为反意疑问句)
Let’s
be
a
green
consumer
and
help
to
protect
the
Earth，__________
__________?
18.It
is
fun
to
ride
a
bike
on
a
sunny
day
like
this．(改为感叹句)
________
________it
is
to
ride
a
bike
on
a
sunny
day
like
this
!
19.
Don’t
pick
the
flowers
in
the
garden.
(改为反意疑问句)
Don’t
pick
the
flowers
in
the
garden,
__________
__________?
20.
Let
us
help
the
old
man.??（改为反意疑问句）
Let
us
help
the
old
man,
?
强化练习
2018-2020二模卷分类汇编
特殊疑问句汇编
---
can
I
get
to
Los
Angeles
by
air?
---
In
less
than
fourteen
hours.
How
often
B)
How
long
C)
How
soon
D)
How
far
We
are
eager
to
know
____________
Tom
will
be
well
again
and
come
back
to
school.
A)
how
long
B)
how
far
C)
how
soon
D)
how
often
3.
–
Excuse
me,
______
is
the
beach
from
here?
–
Only
five
minutes’
walk.
how
soon
B)
how
often
C)
how
long
D)
how
far
4.
–
________
people
are
coming
to
the
party?
–
About
40.
A.
How
many
B.
How
soon
C.
How
far
D.
How
long
5.
–_______
does
it
take
to
get
to
the
nearest
supermarket?
–
About
half
an
hour
on
foot.
A.
How
far
B.
How
long
C.
How
soon
D.
How
often
6.
–
______
are
you
having
a
party?
–
It’s
my
fourteenth
birthday,
and
I
want
to
celebrate
it.
A)
When
B)
How
old
C)
What
D)
Why
7.
The
Greeks
managed
to
capture（占领）the
city
of
Troy
through
a
trick.（对划线部分提问）
_________
_________
the
Greeks
manage
to
capture
the
city
of
Troy?
8.
The
businessman
has
built
ten
battery
charging
stations
in
his
hometown.（对划线部分提问）
___________
the
businessman
built
ten
battery
charging
stations?
My
cousin
lives
about
100
miles
away
from
Shanghai.
(对划线部分提问)
__________
__________
does
your
cousin
live
away
from
Shanghai?
I
was
washing
the
clothes
while
my
sister
was
cleaning
her
bedroom.
(对划线部分提问)
________
_________
you
doing
while
your
sister
was
cleaning
the
bedroom?
11.
It
took
me
more
than
four
hours
to
fly
from
Shanghai
to
Singapore.
（对划线部分提问）
________
________
did
it
take
you
to
fly
from
Shanghai
to
Singapore?
12.
The
famous
physicist
Stephen
Hawking
passed
away
on
March
14,
2018.
(就划线部分提问)
___________
___________
the
famous
physicist
Stephen
Hawking
pass
away?
13.
Tom
looked
at
the
fence
that
his
aunt
had
told
him
to
paint.
(对划线部分提问)
_______
_______
did
Tom
look
at?
14.Wendy
had
learnt
five
languages
by
the
end
of
last
year.
(对划线部分提问)
_______
______
languages
had
Wendy
learnt
by
the
end
of
last
year?
We
can
open
the
door
to
the
safe
easily
with
the
key
Tom
gave
us.
（对画线部分提问）
__________
__________
we
open
the
door
to
the
safe
easily?
Rony
needs
3,000
dollars
if
he
wants
to
buy
the
second-hand
machine.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
does
Rony
need
if
he
wants
to
buy
the
second-hand
machine?
When
the
spring
came,
the
young
man
took
his
pets
out
twice
a
day.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
did
the
young
man
take
his
pets
out
when
the
spring
came?
The
students
are
asked
to
write
an
English
diary
every
day.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
are
the
students
asked
to
write
an
English
diary?
Sherlock
Holmes
became
popular
through
a
series
of
short
stories.
（对划线部分提问）
_________
did
Sherlock
Holmes
_________
popular?
20.You
can
operate
the
machine
with
your
voice.（对划线部分提问）
_________
_________I
operate
the
machine?
反义疑问句汇编
The
Browns
had
the
house
painted
brown
when
they
moved
in,
______?
A.
didn’t
they
B.
had
they
C.
did
they
D.
hadn’t
they
2.
Many
young
people
do
business
on
WeChat
in
their
free
time,
?
A)
aren’t
they
B)
are
they
C)
don’t
they
D)
do
they
3.
No
people
in
our
neighbourhood
set
off
fireworks
last
year,
_________?
A)
don't
they
B)
do
they
C)
didn't
they
D)
did
they
4.
Jack
and
his
friends
sometimes
take
a
walk
along
the
beach
after
dinner,
_______?
A.
did
they
B.
didn’t
they
C.
do
they
D.
don’t
they
5.
They
have
to
set
out
for
the
last
train
at
once,
____?
A.
don’t
they
B.
do
they
C.
haven’t
they
D.
have
they
6.The
kids
have
never
been
to
such
a
wonderful
amusement
park
before,
______?
A.
don’t
they
B.
do
they
C.
haven’t
they
D.
have
they
7.
Let’s
keep
quiet
in
the
school
library,
_______?
A.
shall
we
B.
can
we
C.
will
you
D.
do
you
8.
Some
children
rarely
know
how
to
control
themselves
in
front
of
a
computer.（改为反意疑问句）
Some
children
rarely
know
how
to
control
themselves
in
front
of
a
computer,
______
______?
9.The
little
girl
has
visited
a
few
big
cities
since
she
came
to
China.
(改为反义疑问句)
The
little
girl
has
visited
a
few
big
cities
since
she
came
to
China,
_________
__________?
10.
Most
teenagers
prefer
staying
at
home
to
going
out
with
their
parents.
(改为反意疑问句)
Most
teenagers
prefer
staying
at
home
to
going
out
with
their
parents,
_________
________?
11.
The
trip
to
France
and
Italy
cost
the
old
couple
a
lot.
(改为反意疑问句)
The
trip
to
France
and
Italy
cost
the
old
couple
a
lot,
_______
_______?
(与情景交际结合)1.
–
Let’s
go
to
Mr.
Smith’s
speech
on
western
culture,
shall
we?
–
______
We
can
attend
his
lecture
next
time.
A)
Why
not?
B)
That’s
all
right.
C)
Never
mind.
D)
I’m
afraid
it’s
too
late.
感叹句汇编
1.
__________
exciting
news
it
is!
Beijing
will
hold
the
2022
Winter
Olympic
Games.
A)
How
B)
What
C)
What
a
D)
What
an
2.
_______
amazing
the
film
“Operation
Red
Sea”
is!
A)
How
B)
What
C)
What
a
D)
What
an
3.
______
pity
it
is
that
their
team
was
not
able
to
attend
the
Winter
Olympics!
A)
What
B)
How
C)
What
a
D)
How
a
4.
_______
unforgettable
14th
birthday
party
we
had
on
Chongming
Island!
A)
What
B)
What
a
C)
What
an
D)
How
5.
_______
amazing
the
latest
Disney
animation
cartoon
is!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
6.________
enjoyable
journey
it
was!
We
really
had
a
great
time.
A)
What
B)
What
a
C)
What
an
D)
How
7.
______
honest
boy
Tom
is!
He
found
a
bag
full
of
cash
and
immediately
returned
it.
A)
What
B)
What
a
C)
What
an
D)
How
8.
______
amazing
it
is
to
see
so
many
wild
animals
with
our
own
eyes
in
Shanghai!
A)
How
B)
What
C)
What
a
D)
What
an
9.
----One
of
the
multi-function(多功能)
gloves
was
invented
by
a
junior
3
student
in
Suzhou.
-----_____amazing
creation
it
is!
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
10.
________great
fun
it
is
to
gather
with
close
friends,
chatting
and
laughing!
A.
How
a
B.
What
a
C.
How
D.
What
11.
________
exciting
form
of
dance
Tap
dancing
is!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
12._____tired
the
doctor
was
after
he
did
a
6-hour
operation
attentively!
A.
How
B.
What
C.
What
a
D.
How
a
13.
_______amusing
film
Home
alone
is!（2020松江二模）
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
14.
_____important
life
skill
students
should
learn
in
order
to
live
on
themselves!
(2020长宁二模）
A.
What
an
B.
What
C.
How
an
D.
How
15.
They're
discussing
government
work
report
very
carefully.
(感叹句)
____________
____________
they're
discussing
government
work
report!
16.
Zhang
Yimou
directed
a
wonderful
show
at
the
closing
ceremony
of
the
2018
Winter
Olympics.（改为感叹句）
wonderful
show
Zhang
Yimou
directed
at
the
closing
ceremony
of
the
2018
Winter
Olympics!
17.
Underground
services
are
developing
quickly
in
big
cities
nowadays.
（改为感叹句）
__________
__________
underground
services
are
developing
in
big
cities
nowadays!
18.
Nancy
told
us
an
interesting
story
yesterday.
(改为感叹句)
_________
_________
interesting
story
Nancy
told
us
last
night!
19.
Our
journey
to
Canada
last
winter
holidays
was
amazing.
(改为感叹句)
________
________
our
journey
to
Canada
last
winter
holidays
was
!
20.
The
trip
to
the
South
Pole
is
amazing.
（改为感叹句）
_________
_________
amazing
trip
to
the
South
Pole
it
is!
祈使句汇编
(与非谓语结合)
1.
_____
attentively
please,
Chris!
There
is
a
primary
school
ahead.
A.
Driving
B.
Drive
C.
To
drive
D.
Drove
(与连词结合)
1.
Do
more
exercise
every
day,
________
you’ll
be
stronger
than
before.
A)
and
B)
but
C)
for
D)
or
2.
Work
really
hard,
_______
you
can
realize
your
dream
of
becoming
a
pilot.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
or
D.
and
3.
Turn
the
heat
down,
_______
the
food
in
the
pot
will
burn.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
but
D.
or
4.
Don’t
jump
the
queue,
________other
people
will
not
be
pleased.(2020青浦二模）
A.
or
B.
and
C.
but
D.so
(与情景交际结合)
1.
–
Let’s
go
out
for
dinner
tonight.
–
______
Friday
will
be
fine
for
me
too.
B)
Yes,
the
food
was
very
good.
C)
Sorry,
but
I
cannot
make
it
today.
D)
I
don’t.
I
prefer
football.
2.
–
It’s
not
the
end
of
the
world.
Look
on
the
bright
side!
–
______
A)
I
agree
with
you.
B)
Come
on.
C)
I
will
try.
D)
My
pleasure.
翻转总结
How
soon和How
long的区别是什么，针对什么进行提问？
宾语从句的反义疑问句怎么提问？
感叹句的做题步骤是？
巩固提升
2020长宁二模
B.
Choose
the
best
answer
and
complete
the
passage.（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）
As
July
approached,
the
school
term
was
coming
to
an
end.
The
next
morning
arrived,
no
school
today
tomorrow,
or
for
week
!
But
what
to
do
with
all
this
new
found
freedom?
I
always
__75__
my
friends
whose
patents
wanted
them
to
do
something
constructive（建设性的）to
learn
something
new.
I’m
learning
to
relax
and
enjoy
life
a
little,”
I
thought
to
myself.
And
I
would
go
out
with
the
dog
for
a
walk
in
the
morning
sunshine
__76__
the
woods
was
always
a
sister?
The
dog
would
usually
run
off,
leading
me
further
into
the
unfamiliar
woods.
I
got
lost
a
few
times,
and
__77__
out
the
dog
always
knew
the
way
home.
After
lunch
I’d
run
down
to
the
park
to
play
football
with
my
friends.
We’d
play
until
the
sun
was
coming
down.
__78__
it
was
time
to
go
home.
I
was
covered
in
scratches
and
mud.
That
was
always
a
good
sign
of
improved
my
skill
of
playing
football”
I
would
explain.
And
maybe
I
didn’t
learn
new
instrument,
or
practice
my
French,
but
it
had
been
a
brilliant
day.
There
is
always
time
for
learning
next
year.
The
true
__79__
of
a
summer
vacation
is
the
freedom
it
provides,
freedom
you
never
have
as
an
adult.
So
make
all
use
of
your
summer.
Go
out
and
do
something
__80__
get
lost
and
challenge
yourself,
and
if
you
get
a
little
dirty
in
the
process,
well,
in
my
book
that’s
a
constructive
day.
75.
A.
pointed
B.
had
pity
on
C.
learnt
from
D.
competed
with
76.
A.
Releasing
B.
Selecting
C.
Ignoring
D.
Exploring
77.
A.
frightened
B.
surprised
C.
pleased
D.
excited
78.
A.
Luckily
B.
Suddenly
C.
Finally
D.
Especially
79.
A.
wisdom
B.
figure
C.
system
D.
value
80.
A.
different
B.
powerful
C.
useless
D.
strange
C.
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）
Sadly,
over
86%
of
North
Atlantic
right
whales
become
entangled（缠住）in
fishing
nets
in
their
lifetime
Cathy
in
charge
of
Nat.
Geo
Kids
caught
up
with
Moira.
Senior
Scientist
with
the
Canadian
Whale
Institute,
to
find
out
more
...
started
travelling
further
north
to
find
food.
Their
journey
takes
them
through
busy
shipping
areas.
Sadly,
this
makes
them
h__82__easily
because
of
being
struck
by
boats
or
caught
up
in
fishing
nets.
Cathy:
What’s
being
done
to
help
the
whales?
Moira:
The
Canadian
Government,
the
shipping
and
fishing
industries
and
scientists
are
all
working
together
we
have
suggested
lower
s__83__
limits
for
boats
and
are
figuring
e
can
stop
whale
entanglements.
Here
in
the
Bay
of
Fundy.
I
helped
set
up
a
rescue
l__84__
made
up
of
local
fisherman.
They
learned
about
whale
behavior
and
received
special
training
in
how
to
free
whales
from
fishing
nets
s__85__.
Moira:
We
jump
in
our
rescue
boat
and
head
out
to
sea.
Every
entanglement
is
different
depending
on
the
kind
of
whale,
the
type
of
fishing
net
it’s
tangled
in
and
w__86__.
It’s
caught
on
the
whale’s
body.
We
use
special
tools
to
cut
the
ropes,
which
can
take
several
hours,
sometimes
even
days,
to
cut
loose,
it’s
d__87__
to
work
with
animals
in
water-just
imagine
trying
to
cut
a
rope
off
a
60-ton
whale!
Cathy:
Amazing!
What
can
Nat
Geo
Kids
readers
do
to
help?
Moira:
The
best
thing
you
can
do
is
to
care
for
our
oceans.
Most
importantly,
learn
about
our
oceans
and
inspire
your
friends
and
family
to
learn
and
care
about
them,
too!
Cathy:
Thanks,
Moira.
Keep
up
the
great
work!
