人教版八年级英语下册Unit
7单项选择专练
一、单项选择
(
)1.—Mike
plays
the
drums
so
wonderfully！
—Of
course.
He
is________
than
any
other
student
in
his
class.
A.
talented
B.
more
talented
C.
less
talented
D.
the
most
talented
(
)2.Fishing
is
one
of
________
activities
among
the
middle-aged
people.
A.
popular
B.
more
popular
C.
most
popular
D.
the
most
popular
(
)3.—Do
the
twins
look
the
same？—No,
Tane
is________
taller
than
Claire.
A.
little
B.
more
C.
a
little
(
)4.Blue
whales
are________.
We
should
try
to
protect
them.
A.in
time
B.in
public
C.in
danger
(
)5.—We’re
still
expecting
a
new
movie
shown
in
the
cinema.
—________,
there
are
no
more
new
movies
this
month.
A.
After
all
B.As
far
as
I
know
C.
So
far
(
)6.This
street
is
much________
than
that
one.
A.
wide
B.
wider
C.
widest
D.
the
widest
(
)7.Helen
is
the______
person
in
her
family.
Her
two
elder
sisters
are
both
married.
A.
older
B.
oldest
C.
younger
D.
youngest
(
)8.Stephen
Hawking
has
________
great
success
as
a
scientist.
A.
allowed
B.
achieved
C.
practiced
D.
promised
(
)9.The
5G
technology
can
help
doctors
treat
patients
who
are
hundreds
of
kilometers
away.
—It’s
really________.
A.
secret
B.
direct
C.
amazing
D.
traditional
(
)10.—______
is
the
population
of
China?
—It's
over
1.3
billion.
And
it
is
______
than
that
of
the
US.
A.
What；more
B.
What；bigger
C.
How；more
D.
How；bigger
(
)11.
______
we
all
tried
our
best，we
didn't
win
the
game.
A.
As
soon
as
B.
Even
though
C.
Because
D.
If
(
)12.
Please
feel
free
______
questions
if
you
don't
understand.
A.
ask
B.
asking
C.
to
ask
D.
asked
(
)13.
______
I
know，he
is
very
good
at
dancing.
A.
As
long
as
B.
As
far
as
C.
As
soon
as
D.
As
well
as
(
)14.
—Do
you
know
about
the
scientist
Tu
Youyou?
—Yes，she
won
the
2015
Nobel
Prize
in
Physiology
or
Medicine
because
of
her
great
___.
A.
surprise
B.
achievement
C.
education
D.
satisfaction
(
)15.
Jack
is
one
of
______
in
our
class.
A.
hard-working
student
B.
more
hard-working
students
C.
the
most
hard-working
students
D.
most
hard-working
students
(
)16.
For
most
people，it's
difficult
to
______
air
on
the
top
of
high
mountains
over
3，000
meters
high.
A.
take
off
B.
take
in
C.
take
out
D.
take
up
(
)17.
Don't
keep
silent
______
the
face
of
the
school
violence（校园暴力）.
A.
on
B.
with
C.
in
D.
at
(
)18.
—______
is
a
baby
panda
at
birth?—About
0.1
to
0.2
kilos.
A.
How
heavy
B.
How
much
C.
How
big
D.
How
tall
(
)19.
—It's
said
that
only
a
few
pet
dogs
can
live
up
______
20
years
old.
—That's
true.
Most
of
them
die
______
illnesses
before
they
get
old.
A.
with；from
B.
to；for
C.
to；from
D.
with；for
(
)20.
Today
is
Earth
Day
and
I
think
we
should
______
people
not
to
______
too
many
trees.
A.
call
on；cut
down
B.
call
at；cut
up
C.
call
up；cut
out
D.
call
in；cut
off
(
)21.
I
don't
understand
what
you
said.
Would
you
please
give
me
example?
A.
another
B.
other
C.
others
D.
the
other
(
)22.Sam
is
doing
some
______
about
the
ancient
Silk
Road.
A.
exercise
B.
operations
C.
research
D.
experiments
(
)23.To
make
rivers
____than
before,
everybody
is
supposed
to（应该）protect
them.
A.
dirty
B.
dirtier
C.
clean
D.
cleaner
(
)24.—Paul,
do
you
prefer
weekdays
or
weekends？
—Weekdays,
of
course.
I’m________
on
weekends.
A.
busy
B.
much
busier
C.
more
busier
D.
the
busiest
(
)25.The
Hong
Kong-Zhuhai-Macau
Bridge,
the
world’s
________
cross-sea
bridge,
won
another
international
prize
in
December,
2018.
A.
long
B.
longer
C.
longest
D.
the
longest
(
)26.—Can
you
make
your
speech
a
bit________？
—No
problem,
I’ll
add
some
words
to
it
later.
A.
louder
B.
larger
C.
shorter
D.
longer
(
)27.—You
have
made
such
great
progress
on
your
English.
—Thanks.
I
believe
________
you
work,
________
you
will
be.
A.
the
less;
the
better
B.
the
harder;
the
better
C.
the
better;
the
worse
D.
the
harder;
the
worse
(
)28._________,
a
baby
is
about
50cm
long.
A.
At
the
birth
B.
At
birth
C.
On
the
birthday
(
)29._________
baby
panda
is
much
shorter
than_________
adult
panda.
A.A；an
B.A；a
C.
An；an
D.
An；a
(
)30.—Is
your
father
_________
or
asleep？
—He
is
asleep.
But
we
must
_________
him
up,
or
he’ll
miss
the
meeting.
A.
awake；wake
B.
awake；awake
C.
wake；wake
D.
wake；awake
(
)31.Our
country
now
has
_________
high-speed
rail
network
in
the
world.
A.
long
B.
longer
C.
longest
D.
the
longest
(
)32.—Let’s
go
to
another
restaurant
instead.
—It’s
not
necessary.
The
food
here
is_________
than
before.
A.
delicious
B.
less
delicious
C.
much
delicious
D.
more
delicious
(
)33.Oh,
this
box
is
_________
heavier
than
that
one.
I
can’t
move
it.
A.
less
B.
more
C.
much
D.
only
(
)34.—Many
people
_________
the
flood
in
the
summer
of
2020.—What
a
pity!
A.
died
to
B.
died
from
C.
died
of
D.
died
for
(
)35.Kate
has
tried
to
lose
______
by
eating
less,
but
2
kilos
has
been
put
on
instead.
A.
weight
B.
weights
C.
height
D.
heights
(
)36.—The
number
of
the
customers
in
the
mall
grows_________.
—The
good
service
here
brings
the
customers
back
year
after
year.
A.
less
and
less
B.
more
and
more
C.
larger
and
larger
D.
smaller
and
smaller
(
)37.This
year
is
the
49th
Earth
Day
and
I
think
we
should_________
people
not
to_________
too
many
trees.
A.
call
on；cut
down
B.
call
at；cut
up
C.
call
in；cut
off
(
)38.He
stayed
up
very
late
that
night.
_______he
woke
up
in
the
morning,
the
sun
was
already
high
up
in
the
sky.
A
Until
B
After
C
While
D
As
(
)39.—About
13
people_______
an
earthquake
in
Yibin,
Sichuan
on
June
17,2019.
—I’m
sorry
to
hear
that.
A
died
to
B
died
of
C
died
from
D
died
for
(
)40.—Is
your
father_______
or
asleep?
—He
is
asleep.
But
we
must_______
him
up，or
he’ll
miss
the
meeting.
A
awake;
wake
B
awake;
awake
C
wake;
wake
D
wake;
awake
(
)41.—Do
you
know
Hong
Kong-Zhuhai
Macao
bridge（港珠澳大桥）?
—Yes,
it
is_______
cross-sea
bridge
in
the
world.
A
the
longer
B
longest
C
the
longest
D
longer
(
)42.This
year
is
the
49th
Earth
Day
and
I
think
we
should_______
people
not
to_______
many
trees.
A
call
on;
cut
down
B
call
at;
cut
up
C
call
in;
cut
off
(
)43.—What
does
his
uncle
do？—________
I
know,
he
is
a
doctor.
A.As
well
as
B.As
far
as
C.As
soon
as
D.As
long
as
(
)44.—________the
population
of
Tianshui？—It’s
about
3.6
million.
A.
How
many
B.
How
much
C.
What
is
D.
Which
is
(
)45.—I
don’t
really
like
big
cities.
—Neither
do
I.I
feel
much________
in
the
countryside.
A.
free
B.
freer
C.
freest
D.
the
freest
(
)46.Zhaozhou
Bridge
is
one
of
________
stone
bridges
in
the
world.
A.
old
B.
older
C.
oldest
D.
the
oldest
(
)47.—Please________
to
call
me
if
you
want
to
buy
the
fashionable
watch.
—OK.
Thank
you
a
lot.
A.
look
like
B.
feel
like
C.
feel
free
D.
felt
free
(
)48.—How
can
I
get
to
your
home,
Lin
Hui？
—You
must
go
across
a
________
and
old
stone
bridge,
and
then
turn
left.
A.
heavy
B.
wide
C.
deep
D.
thick
(
)49.—The
Great
Wall
runs
about
21,
200
kilometres.
—Wow！________.
A.
It’s
OK
B.
Good
idea
C.
That’s
amazing
D.
You
are
welcome
(
)50.High-speed
trains
are
seen
as
one
of
the
new
Four
Great________
of
China.
A.
Achievements
B.
Agreements
C.
Environments
D.
Instruments
(
)51.—What
does
YuGong
Moves
a
Mountain
tell
us？
—It
tells
us
we
should
never
give
up________
there
are
difficulties
in
front
of
us.
A.
but
B.
however
C.
even
though
D.
unless
(
)52.—Would
you
mind
opening
the
window？I
want
to
________
some
fresh
air.
—Of
course
not.
A.
take
on
B.
take
in
C.
look
after
D.
look
at
(
)53.You
need
not
only
talent
but
also
hard
work
to
become
a______
football
player.
A.
young
B.
successful
C.
happy
D.
friendly
(
)54._______Dead
Sea
is_______lowest
of
all
the
salt
lakes.
?
A.
The;
/
B.
A;
the
?C.
The;
the
D.
A;
a
(
)55.
Bob
jumps
farther
than_______in
his
class.
?
A.
any
other
boy
B.
the
other
boy
C.
any
boy
D.
another
boy
(
)56.
The
baby
elephant’s______?is
about
100
kilos,
but
an
adult
elephant
may_____5,
000
kilos.
?
A.
weight;
weigh
B.
weight;
weight
C.
weigh;
weigh
D.
weigh;
weight
(
)57.
—Do
you
know
Shanghai
is
one
of?_______in
the
world??
—Yes,
it’s
bigger
than_______city
in
China.
?
A.
the
biggest
city;
any
B.
the
biggest
cities;
any
C.
the
biggest
cities;
any
other
D.
bigger;
any
other
(
)58.
Tom
is
heavier
than_______student
in
his
class.
?
A.
any
B.
the
other
C.
any
other
D.
other
any
(
)59.
—What’s_______?mountain
in
the
world??
—Qomolangma.
It’s
8,
844.
43
meters
high.
A.
highest
B.
the
highest
C.
higher
D.
the
higher
(
)60.
—If
you
work
hard,
you
will_______sooner
or
later.
?
—You
are
right.
I’ll
try
my
best
to
work.
A.
success
B.
succeed
C.
successful
D.
successful
(
)61.
The_______is
going
to
set
up
some
rules
to
stop
killing
wild
animals.
?
A.
excitement
B.
government
C.
achievement
D.
improvement
(
)62.
Peter
was
so
sleepy
that
he
could
hardly
keep_______.
?
A.
sleepy
B.
asleep?
C.
quiet?
D.
awake
(
)63.
I
think
the
best
way
to_______us
against
illness
is
to
exercise
more.
?
A.
protect
B.
stop?
C.
take?
D.
have
(
)64.
Dreams
are
beautiful.
However,
to_______them
needs
lots
of
time
and
work.
?
A.
discover
B.
find
?C.
achieve?
D.
stop
(
)65.
—When
is
the_______time
to
visit
Brazil??
—In
August
and
September,
I
think.
Not
too
cold,
and
not
too
hot.
A.
hottest
B.
hotter?
C.
best
?D.
better
(
)66.
—Will
he
give
up
climbing
the
Alps?
—Never._______it
is
dangerous.
?
A.
Because
B.
While?
C.
Even
though?
D.
If
(
)67.
—Can
I
ask
you
some
questions
about
today’s
class?
—_______.
?
A.
Of
course
not
B.
Don’t
worry
C.
It’s
not
a
big
deal?
D.
Yes,
feel
free
(
)68.
As
the
world’s
population_______becoming_______,
we
have
to
do
something
to
change
the
situation.
?
A.
is;
bigger
and
bigger
B.
are;
bigger
and
bigger
C.
are;
more
and
more
D.
is;
more
and
more
参考答案
-5BDCCB
6--10BDBCB
11--15BCBBC
16--20BCACA
21--25ACDBC
26--30DBBAA
31--35DDCBA
36--40CACBA
41--45CABCB
46-50DCBCA
51--55CBBCA
56--60ACCBB
61--65BDACC
66--68CDA人教版八年级英语下册Unit7
词汇运用专练
I.
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.
This
river
is
about
ten
meters
d______
2.
There
are
many
a
______
buildings
in
Beijing
such
as
the
Great
Wall
and
the
Palace
Museum
3.
Camels（骆驼）are
the
ships
of
the
d______.
4.
He
will
a______
his
dream
one
day.
5.
The
p______
of
China
is
over
1.3
billion
6.
The
swimming
pool
is
two
meters
d________.
7.
The
camel
is
an
animal
which
can
live
in
the
d________.
8.The
p________
of
China
may
increase
fast
because
of
the
two-child
policy（政策）.
9.
China
is
in
the
east
of
A________.
10.Firefighters
wear
special
coats
and
helmets（头盔）to
p________
themselves
from
heat
and
falling
ceilings.
11.
They
aren’t
interested
in
modern
history.
They
are
interested
in
a________
history.
12.
Our
playground
is
about
2,
000?s_______meters
in
size.
13.
I
have
five
friends
here,
i_______Jane
and
Lucy.
?
14.
The
Himalayas
run
along
the?s_______part
of
China.
15.
He
wants
to
drive
across
the?d_______alone.
16.
We
should?p_______the
wild
animals.
They
are
our
friends.
II.
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.
Many
scientists
are
doing
a
lot
of
______（研究）about
the
new
disease.
2.
All
______（成年人）must
look
after
their
children
well.
3.
I
thought
about
what
she
said
and
stayed
______（醒着的）all
night.
4.
Pandas
like
eating
______（竹子）.
5.
Please
______（称……的重量）the
potatoes
for
me.
6.The
panda
lives
on_________（竹子）.
7.They
did
some_________（研究）on
the
endangered
animals.
8.There
are
some_________（野生的）animals
living
in
the
forest.
9.The
local_________（政府）took
some
measures
to
protect
the
environment.
10.They
went
to
the
supermarket
to
buy
some_________（油）.
11.The
area
of
the
pattern
is
about
five________（平）meters.
12.The
cat
jumped
over
the________（墙）and
went
away.
13.Lots
of________（旅行者）visit
the
Great
Wall
every
day.
14.The
room
is
about
five
meters________（宽的）.
15.The
snow
is
about
six
centimeters________（厚的）.
16.His
writings________（包括）some
poems
and
novels.
17.If
you
don’t
give
up,
you
will________（成）one
day.
18.We
enjoy
the
beauty
of________（大自然）.
19.They
dropped
their
net
to
the
floor
of
the________（海洋）.
III.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.I
want
to
know
the_________（weigh）of
the
vegetables.
2.
My
sister
couldn’t
get
to
sleep.
She
was
still_________（wake）.
3.The
boys
were
running
in_________（excite）.
4.Mom,
please
don’t
do
that!
I
don’t
need
your_________（protect）.
5.Lin
Hui
missed
the
math
test
because
of
her_________（ill）.
6.
His
father
works
in
a
zoo
as
a______（keep）.
7.
He
can't
even
move
because
of
his
______（ill）
8.
All
the
children
sang
and
danced
with
______（excite）
9.
Wild
animals
which
are
now
in
danger
need
our
______（protect）.
10.Look!
There
are
so
many
people
______（swim）in
the
sea.
11.
No
one
can
______（success）without
any
hard
work.
12.Thousands
of
______（tour）come
to
visit
the
Great
Wall
every
year.
13.
At
school，Ms.
Jones
is
as
______（popular）as
Ms.
Rice.
14.
There
are
four
oceans
on
the
earth，______（include）the
Pacific
Ocean.
15.
Nowadays,
people
use
WeChat
______（wide）in
their
daily
life.
16.The
weather
in
Fujian
is________（warm）than
that
in
Jilin
in
winter.
17.We’re
happy
to
see
our
city
is
developing________（quickly）than
before.
18.Miss
Zhang
is
the________（popular）teacher
of
all.
19.This
mountain
is
as________（high）as
that
one.
20.Does
India
have
the
second________（large）population
in
the
world？
21.
The?h_______(high)
mountain
in
the
world
is
about
8,
844
meters
high.
?
22.
The?w_______(weigh)
of
the
lady
is
a
secret.
23.
Which
question
is
the?e_______(easy),
the
first,
the
second
or
the
third
one?
24.
Of
the
three
parks,
this
one
is
the?f_______?(far)from
my
home.
25.
There
are
many?t_______(tour)in
Beijing
every
day.
参考答案
1.deep
2.ancient
3.desert
4.achieve
5.population
6.deep
7.desert
8.population
9.Asia
10.protect
11.ancient
12.
square?13.
including?
14.
southwestern?15.
desert?16.
protect?
II.
1.research
2.adults
3.awake
4.bamboo
5.weigh
6.bamboo
7.research
8.wild
9.government
10.oil
11.
square
12.wall
13.tourists
14.wide
15.thick
16.
include
17.succeed
18.nature
19.ocean
III.1.
weight
2.awake
3.excitement
4.protection
5.illness
6.keeper
7.illness
8.excitement
9.protection
10.swimming
11.succeed
12.tourists
13.popular
14.including
15.widely
16.warmer
17.more
quickly
18.most
popular
19.high
20.largest
21.
highest?
22.
weight?
23.
easiest?
24.
farthest?
25.
tourists人教版八年级英语下册Unit
7补全对话和语法综合专练
一.
补全对话(有两项多余)
A:
Excuse
me,
Miss
Lin.
1.______________
?
B:
Yes,
Jim.
A:
That’s
great.
2.
______________ ?
B:
Of
course.
Why
do
you
need
it?
A:
The
science
teacher
asked
us
to
read
books
or
watch
DVDs
to
know
more
about
pandas.
B:
3.
______________ ?
A:
Yes,
and
so
are
my
classmates.
B:
Oh,
I
see.
Here
it
is.
4.
______________ ?
A:
Thank
you,
Miss
Lin.
B:
5.______________
A.
What
do
you
want?B.
Could
I
borrow
one,
please?C.
Are
you
interested
in
pandas?D.
You’re
welcome.
E.
Good
luck
to
you.
F.
I
hope
it
can
be
helpful
to
you.
G.
Do
you
have
any
DVDs
about
pandas?
二、补全对话（请根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。）
Where
answering
completely
came
down
they
A:
Hello,
I’m
Barry
Lai,
a
reporter
with
TV
News.
Would
you
mind
1.
____________a
few
questions
about
the
events
of
this
afternoon?
B:
Not
at
all.
A:
All
right
then.
2.
_____________
were
you
when
the
birds
landed?
B:
I
was
shopping
in
Central.
A:
How
many
birds
do
you
think
there
were?
B:
I’d
say
there
were
about
1,000
birds
in
all.
A:
Can
you
tell
me
what3.
_____________looked
like?
B:
They
were
small
brown
and
green
birds.
A:
And
what
did
they
do,
exactly?
B:
Well,
they4.
_____________
and
landed
in
Statue
Square.
They
stayed
there
for
about
15
minutes
before
flying
off
again.
A:
How
did
people
react?
B:
Oh,
everyone
was
amazed.
Traffic
stopped
5.
_____________
and
the
police
had
to
be
called.
A:
OK.
Thanks
very
much
for
talking
to
me.
三、选词填空
kill
live
number
weigh
big
difference
The
whale
is
the1.
_____________
animal
in
the
sea.
Some
whales
can
be
30
meters
long,
but
some
whales
are
only
one
meter
long.
The
whales
2.
_____________
in
the
water,
and
they
can
swim.
They
look
like
fish,
so
we
call
them
fish.
But
they
are
very3.
_____________from
fish.
The
little
whales
drink
their
mothers’
milk;
they
are
mammals（哺乳动物）.Now,
people
4.
_____________
many
whales
every
year.
The
5.
_____________of
the
whales
is
smaller
and
smaller.
So
we
should
protect
the
whales.
四、补全对话(在空格处填入一个合适的单词,
使对话完整)。
A:What
do
you
think
of
the
way
people
use
and
treat
1_________？
B:
I
think
most
people
treat
animals
well,
but
some
of
us
are
often
cruel
to
animals.
When
we
raise
animals
for
food,
their
living
2_________
are
often
poor.
A:
Perhaps
people
should
3_________
eating
animals.
We
could
grow
more
crops.
B:What
would
you
do
with
all
the
animals？You
couldn’t
just
let
them
go.
Besides,
some
people
would
still
hunt
them.
Meat
has
become
an
integral
part
of
our
diet.
A:
We
could
4_________
them
with
better
conditions
anyway.
We
should
certainly
try
to
improve
the
conditions
at
zoos.
We
should
try
to
recreate
the
natural
habitats
as
much
as
possible.
B:
That’s
true.
I
think
it’s
a
good
5_________
to
set
up
some
zoos,
because
they
can
allow
people
to
get
close
to
animals.
I
think
it’s
good
for
kids
to
see
wild
animals.
A:
I
agree.
I’m
an
adult
and
I
love
6_________
to
the
zoo.
I
don’t
like
people
experimenting
on
animals
though.
I
believe
that
we
can
do
tests
in
other
ways.
B:
I
read
that
the
number
of
animals
being
used
in
experiments
is
falling
dramatically
as
new
technique
is
being
introduced.
A:
That’s
good
news.
The
good
thing
is
that
most
people
treat
their
pet
7_________.
B:
Sometimes
you
read
about
people
who
have
been
cruel
to
pets
or
other
animals,
but
those
stories
are
rare.
A:Have
you
ever
given
money
to
any
of
the
charities
that
take
8_________
of
animals？
B:
Yes,
I
have.
They
do
an
excellent
job.
1._________
2.
_________
3.
_________
4.
_________
5.
_________
6.
_________7.
_________
8.
_________
五、根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。
You
probably
know
some
basic
facts
about
deserts.
However,
there
are
many
facts
about
deserts
that
you
may
not
know.
Reading
the
following
may
help
you
find
out
more
about
these
unusual
areas.
1
Most
deserts
have
less
than
10
inches
of
rain
each
year.
In
one
desert
in
Chile,
no
rain
has
fallen
for
45
years
in
a
row!
All
the
rain
falls
within
a
single
month!
2
Temperatures
in
deserts
can
reach
above
37.8℃during
the
day,
but
can
fall
below
zero
at
night.
The
Gobi
in
Asia
has
icy
temperatures
for
as
long
as
six
months
at
a
time.
3
Although
deserts
can
be
low
and
flat,
some
have
rocky
hills
and
even
mountains.
Some
also
have
lakes
and
plains
covered
with
small
rocks.
4
To
survive
in
a
dry
desert
environment,
plants
and
animals,
including
humans,
must
make
some
adaptation.
Desert
plants
cannot
grow
too
close
together
because
each
plant
would
not
get
enough
water.
Other
animals
stay
in
holes
underground
or
rest
in
the
shade
during
the
heat
of
the
day.
5
Deserts
cover
about
one
fifth
of
Earth’s
land
area.
The
largest
desert
in
the
world
is
the
Sahara.
It
covers
an
area
about
the
size
of
the
United
States.
A.There
is
still
life
in
the
desert.B.There
are
many
deserts
in
the
worldC.Some
of
deserts
are
very
cold.D.Little
rain
falls
in
the
desert.E.Not
all
deserts
are
flat
and
sandy.
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
六、综合填空
（根据短文内容,
用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,
使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次）
he,
kill,
scared,
silly,
lie,
courage,
hear,
against,
fight,
strong
One
sunny
afternoon,
a
young
deer
and
an
old
deer
were
1____________
under
a
tree
in
the
forest.
Suddenly,
in
the
distance,
they
2____________
some
sounds
of
dogs’
barking.
The
old
deer
stood
up
quickly.
He
felt
nervous
and
3____________.
He
said
to
the
young
deer,
“Be
quick！It’s
time
to
find
a
place
to
hide
in.
The
barking
dogs
are
fierce（凶猛的）and
they
will
4____________
us.”
The
young
deer
laughed
and
said,
"Why
should
we
hide
from
the
dogs？We
are
bigger
and
5____________
than
them.
We
can
toss（扔）them
aside
with
our
big
antlers（角）.We
should
fight
with
them
bravely.”
The
old
deer
admired
the
6____________
of
the
young
deer,
but
he
did
not
believe
the
young
deer.
"We’d
better
run
away
now,”
said
the
old
deer.
The
young
deer
refused
to
run
away.
He
decided
to
fight
7____________
the
dogs.
As
the
dogs
ran
to
8____________,
he
put
down
his
antlers
and
wanted
to
toss
them
aside.
But
he
didn’t
win
the
9___________because
there
were
too
many
dogs.
He
was
killed
by
the
dogs
in
the
end.
The
young
deer
lost
his
life
because
he
didn’t
know
his
strengths
and
weaknesses.
We
can
learn
a
lesson
from
the
story.
Don’t
be
like
the
10____________
young
deer
when
we
are
in
danger.
We
should
know
our
strengths
and
weaknesses.
1._______2.
_______
3.
_______
4.
_______
5.
_______
6.
_______
7.
_______8.
_______
9.
_______
10.
_______
七选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式补全短文,
有两个多余。
include,
try,
government,
ill,
nature,
birth,
condition,
endanger,
adult,
wild,
protect,
in
the
face
of
Nowadays
many
animals,
especially
some
1._______?animals,
are
in
danger.
They
are
2._______different
difficulties.
What
do
these
difficulties
3._______?Well,
some
of
them
die
of
4._______when
they
are
young.
Some
of
them
don’t
have
enough
food
to
eat
because
of
bad
living
5._______.
Some
of
them
are
killed
by
humans
for
their
meat
or
fur.
To
save
them,
the
6._______of
many
countries
are
trying
their
best.
They’re
trying
to
set
up
more
7._______?parks
or
zoos.
WWF
is
also
8._______its
best.
Do
you
know
what
WWF
is?
It’s
an
organization(组织)that
protects
9._______animals.
The
TECC
is
doing
its
best
as
well.
But
its
job
is
not
to
protect
all
the
animals.
Its
main
job
is
10._______elephants.
?
参考答案
一、GBCFD
二、1.answering
2.Where
3.they
were
4.came
down
5.completely
三、1.biggest
2.live
3.different
4.kill
5.number
四、1.animals
根据后文“I
think
most
people
treat
animals
well,
but
some
of
us
are
often
cruel
to
animals.”可知此处谈论的是动物,
故填animals。
2.conditions
living
conditions生活条件。
3.stop句意：或许人们应该停止吃动物。stop
doing
sth.意为“停止做某事”。
4.provide短文前面提到了动物居住的条件很差,
故此处是说给动物提供更好的居住条件。
5.idea
此处表示建造一些动物园是个不错的主意,
故填idea。
6.going
love
doing
sth.意为“喜爱做某事”。
7.well
此处需要的是副词修饰动词treat,
由句意可知填well。
8.care
take
care
of
是固定短语，意为“照料，照顾”
五、DCEAB
六、1.lying根据第二段第一句“The
old
deer
stood
up
quickly.”可知,
一开始两只鹿正躺在树下。空格前有were,
故句子是过去进行时,
故空格处用lie的现在分词lying。
2.heard
根据后面的sounds可知此处意为“他们听到了狗叫的声音”,
句子时态为一般过去时,
故填hear的过去式heard。
3.scared
and连接两个并列成分,
后面应该是和nervous意义相近的词,
故填scared。
4.kill
此处指年老的鹿劝年幼的鹿一起躲起来,
因为那些狗很凶猛,
会杀了他们,
故填kill。
5.stronger
and连接两个并列的成分,
其前用了bigger,
结合空后的than可知填stronger。
6.courage上文表示年幼的鹿不愿意躲藏起来,
认为应该勇敢地和狗战斗,
年老的鹿钦佩年幼的鹿的勇气。故填courage。
7.against
fight
against是固定搭配,
意为“与……战斗”。
8.him
根据主句的主语he可知,
此处用he的宾格him。
9.fight
故事的结局是年幼的鹿没有赢得这场战斗,
fight在这里作名词,
意为“战斗；斗争”。
10.silly
通过整个故事可以看出,
年幼的鹿看起来很勇敢,
实际上他不知道自己的优势和弱点,
是很傻的。故填silly。
七、选词填空
1.
wild 2.
in
the
face
of ??3.
include 4.
illness ?5.
conditions ?
6.
governments?
7.
nature?
8.
trying??9.
endangered 10.
to
protect/protecting ?人教版八年级英语下册Unit
7
句型题专练
I.
按要求完成下列句子
1.
The
Qomolangma
is
8844.43
meters
high.（就画线部分提问）
______
______
is
the
Qomolangma?
2.
The
Yangtze
River
is
the
longest
river
in
China.（改为同义句）
The
Yangtze
River
is
longer
than
______
______
river
in
China.
3.
Tom
is
more
popular
than
Jim.（改为同义句）
Jim
isn't
______
______
______
Tom.
4.
The
Bridge
connecting
Nantong
to
Zhangiiagang
is
11,
072
metres
long.（对画线部分提问）
_________
_________
is
the
bridge
connecting
Nantong
to
Zhangjiagang？
5.
Toronto
is
a
large
city
in
Canada.（改为最高级）
Toronto
is
________
________
________
in
Canada.
6.
The
Caspian
Sea
is
the
deepest
salt
lake
in
the
world.（改为同义句）
The
Caspian
Sea
is________
than________
________salt
lake
in
the
world.
7.
My
hometown
is
bigger
than
Xuzhou.（改为一般疑问句）
________
your
hometown________
than
Xuzhou？
8.
Betty
is
ten
years
old.
David
is
twelve
years
old.（改为同义句）
David
is
two
years________
________
Betty.
9.
The
Pacific
Ocean
is
the
biggest
ocean
in
the
world.（改为同义句）
No
ocean
in
the
world
is________
________
________
the
Pacific
Ocean.
10.
The
mountain
is
about
1,
243
meters
high.（对画线部分提问）
_________
_________
is
the
mountain？
11.
He
is
not
as
tall
as
Mike.（改为同义句）
Mike
is
_________
_________
him.
12.The
baby
panda
was
about
15
cm
long
when
it
was
born.（改为同义句）
The
baby
panda
was
about
15
cm
long_________
_________.
13.eats,
the,
a,
150
kilos,
of,
animal,
food,
day（连词成句）
______________________________________________________
14.
New
York
has
a
population
of
58.5
million.（对画线部分提问）
_________
_________the
population
of
New
York?
II.
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
这座房子是那座房子的五倍大。
This
house
is
five
______
______
big
______
that
one.
2.
他出生时重六磅。
He
______
six
pounds
______
______.
3.
我们应该告诉孩子们拯救濒危动物的重要性。
We
should
tell
the
children
about
the
______
______
______
endangered
animals.
4.
如果有老人绊倒了，我愿意帮助他。
I
would
like
to
help
him
if
an
old
man
______
______.
5.
我衷心祝愿你们能成功通过这次考试！
I
sincerely
hope
that
you
can
______
______
passing
this
exam!
6.根据括号内的词，将句子翻译成英语。
新图书馆将比旧的大多了。（than）
___________________________________________________________
7.中国是世界上河流最多的国家之一。
China
is_________
_________
the
countries
which
have
the
largest
number
of
rivers.
8.有几个人在门口等你。
_________
_________
_________
_________
_________
for
you
at
the
door.
9.那个婴儿出生时重八磅。
The
baby
weighed
eight
pounds_________
_________.
10.她跌倒了,
摔断了腿。
She_________
_________
and
broke
her
leg.
11.政府让我们砍倒这些树。
The
government
told
us
to_________
_________
the
trees.
12.昨天马瑞走路时撞上了我,
伤到了我的腿。
Ma
Rui_________
_________
me
and
hurt
my
legs
yesterday
13.保护野生动物对人类来说是很重要的。
Protecting_________
_________
is
important
to
humans.
14.看!
熊猫宝宝们正在吃竹叶呢。
Look!
The
baby
pandas
are
eating
the_________
_________
_________.
15.吃完蛋糕之后,
他们开始跳舞。
After
they
ate
the
cake,
they
_________
_________
dance.
16.我还需要三名助手。
I
need_________
_________
helpers.
17.有大约两百只熊猫居住在这里。
There
are
200
pandas
_________
_________
_________
here.
18.他变得如此受欢迎,
以至于许多人想和他拍照。
He
became
_________
_________
_________
lots
of
people
wanted
to
take
photos
with
him.
19.面对2019冠状病毒病,
所有的医生都表现出了他们的勇气。
All
the
doctors
showed
their
courage________
________
________
________
COVID-19.
20.据我们所知,
他是我们学校个子最高的男孩。
________
________
________
we
know,
he
is
the
tallest
boy
in
our
school.
21.当我们到达山顶的时候,
空气变得更加稀薄。
The
air
got
thinner________
________
________
to
the
top
of
the
mountain.
22.一个主要的原因就是我没有记住这些单词。
________
________
________
________
________
is
that
I
didn’t
remember
these
words.
参考答案
I.
1.How
high
对物体的高度提问应用how
high，意为“多高"。
2.any
other
由题干句意“长江是中国最长的河流”可知，在中国，长江比其他任何一条河流都长。any
other意为“其他任何的"，后跟名词单数。
3.as/so
popular
as
not
as/so..as...表示“……
不如…"，可以与比较级相互转换。4.
How
long
5.
the
largest
city
6.
deeper;
any
other
7.
Is;
bigger
8.
older
than
9.
as
big
as
10.How
high
11.
taller
than
12.
at
birth
13.
The
animal
eats
150
kilos
of
food
a
day
14.
What
is
II.
1.times
as，as
2.weighed，at
birth
3.importance
of
saving
4.falls
over
5.succeed
in
6.The
new
library
will
be
much
bigger
than
the
old
one.
7.
one
of
8.
There
are
several
people
waiting
9.
at
birth
10.fell
over
11.cut
down
12.walked
into
13.wild
animals
14.leaves
of
bamboo
15.started/began
to
16.another
three
17.or
so
living
18.
so
popular
that
19.
in
the
face
of
20.As
far
as
21.as
we
got
22.One
of
the
main
reasons人教版八年级英语下册Unit
7
完形填空和阅读理解专练
一、完形填空
（一）
One
day,
a
little
monkey
was
having
a
sleep
in
a
tree.
Suddenly
he
was
awaked（被惊醒）by
a
cry
for
help.
Opening
up
his
eyes,
the
monkey
found
a
mantis（螳螂）.
A
black
bird
to
attack
him.
Without
thinking,
the
monkey
jumped
over
and
frightened
away
the
bird.
"Thank
you
very
much
for
2
my
life.
Mr.
Monkey.
"the
mantis
said."
It
is
my
pleasure①."
the
monkey
replied
and
then
jumped
to
3
tree
to
look
for
fun.
"Saving
an
animal's
life
is
wonderful,"
4
monkey
said
to
himself.
At
this
moment,
he
suddenly
heard
another
cry,
5
it
was
more
than
one
cry.
The
monkey
quickly
found
four
small
birds
crying
6
a
nest.
They
said
they
cried
because
they
were
hungry.
”I
think
I
7
if
Mur
does
not
bring
food
home
soon,"
one
baby
bird
cried
so
the
other
ones.
Then,
the
mother
bird
flew
back.
"My
dear
children,
I'm
so
sorry
that
I
can’t
bring
you
any
food
this
trip.
A
moment
ago,
I
was
almost
sure②
to
catch
a
big
mantis,
but
a
naughty
monkey
made
me
8
.
Now
I'll
fly
to
a
place
where
l
can
find
food
for
you,
9
upset
the
monkey
felt
after
bearing
this!
He
went
to
talk
with
the
10
elephant
in
the
world.
"You
didn’t
do
anything
wrong."
the
elephant
replied.
"In
the
world,
nobody
can
take
care
of
everyone."
（
）1.
A.
prepared
B.
was
preparing
C.
prepares
D.
is
preparing
（
）2.
A.
saving
B.
to
save
C.
save
D.
saved
（
）3.
A.
other
B.
the
other
C.
others
D.
anther
（
）4.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D.
/
（
）5.
A.
but
B.
and
C.
yet
D.
or
（
）6.
A.
from
B.
by
C.
of
D.
in
（
）7.
A.
will
die
B.
die
C.
died
D.
was
dying
（
）8.
A.
failing
B.
fail
C.
to
fail
D.
failed
（
）9.
A.
How
B.
How
a
C.
What
D.
What
an
o
（
）10.
A.
deer
B.
cleverer
C.
cleverest
D.
the
cleverest
（二）
Saving
electricity
and
water
is
important
in
our
life.
There
are
1
little
things
for
us
to
do
at
home
to
help
save
the
Earth.
They’re
small,
but
2
people
do
the
same
thing
and
make
a
great
3
.
By
making
some
small
changes
to
the
way
you
do
things
at
home,
you
are
4
our
planet
day
by
day.
You
can
spend
5
and
improve
your
health
better
at
the
same
time,
so
helping
to
save
the
environment
6
a
good
exercise!
You
can
use
windows
to
make
the
house
good
to
live
in.
You
can
keep
windows
and
doors
7
to
keep
the
house
warn
in
winter
and
open
in
summer.
The
wind
will
often
keep
you
as
cool
as
8
the
open
air.
And
you
must
do
something
9
water.
The
water
that
you
use
in
the
kitchen
can
also
be
used
to
wash
the
rice
or
water
the
flowers,
and
it's
very
good
for
10
.
Please
always
remember
to
turn
off
the
lights
when
you
leave.
（
）1.
A.
much
B.
many
C.
more
D.
most
（
）2.
A.
thousand
B.
thousands
C.
thousand
of
D.
thousands
of
（
）3.
A.
different
B.
differently
C.
difference
D.
differences
（
）4.
A.
help
B.
help
C.
helped
D.
helping
（
）5.
A.
less
B.
more
C.
a
lot
D.
a
little
（
）6.
A.
was
B.
is
C.
were
D.
are
（
）7.
A.
close
B.
to
close
C.
closed
D.
be
closed
（
）8.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
by
D.
on
（
）9.
A.
save
B.
saved
C.
saving
D.
to
save
（
）10.
A.
they
B.
their
C.
them
D.
theirs
(三)
The
Great
Wall
of
China
has
a
history
of
over
two
thousand
years.
It
runs
from
the
east
to
the
west
in
North
China.
It
is
about
6,
300
kilometers
1._______.
It
is
often
2._______“Ten-thousand-Li
Great
Wall”.
It
is
one
of
the
greatest
wonders
of
the
ancient
world.
?
The
Great
Wall
is
wide
enough
for
ten
men
to
walk
3._______.
Horses
can
also
run
along
it,
too.
The
Great
Wall
4._______stones
and
bricks(砖).
There
are
huge
stones
on
5._______?side
and
on
the
highest
part.
But
now
some
sections
of
it
are
worn
out.
?
There
are
tall
watch-towers
along
the
Great
Wall.
Once
upon
6._______time,
the
soldiers
kept
watching
the
enemies(敌人)in
the
watch-towers
day
and
night.
They
made
7._______on
the
towers
to
8._______each
other
when
the
enemies
came.
?
Nowadays
we
don’t
use
the
Great
Wall
to
keep
away
the
enemies
any
more.
It
is
a
famous
place
of
interest
to
all
the
people
in
9._______.
Every
year
10._______people
come
to
visit
it
from
all
over
the
world.
?
(
)1.
A.
wide
B.
tall??
C.
long
??
D.
deep
(
)2.
A.
calling
B.
call??
C.
called???
D.
to
call
(
)3.
A.
side
by
side
B.
one
by
one??
C.
one
after
another
D.
one
after
one
(
)4.
A.
was
made
of
B.
was
made
from?C.
was
made
in
?
D.
was
made
(
)5.
A.
both
B.
all??
C.
each
?
D.
two
(
)6.
A.
an
B.
a????
C.
the
D.
/
(
)7.
A.
fire
B.
a
kite???
C.
a
face??
?D.
a
cake
(
)8.
A.
tell
B.
talk???
C.
speak??
?D.
say
(
)9.
A.
Asia
B.
the
world???
C.
Europe??
?D.
America
(
)10.
A.
thousand
B.
a
few
thousand????C.
thousands
of??
?D.
thousands
二、.
阅读理解
A
Taiwan
island,
the
biggest
island
of
China,
is
between
the
South
and
East
China
Seas.
Almost
two-thirds
of
the
island
is
covered
by
mountains.
Traveling
in
Taiwan,
you
can
do
lots
of
things.
In
Taipei,
you
can
taste
all
kinds
of
delicious
food
from
the
mainland,
as
well
as
some
local
delicacies.
Standing
at
the
top
of
Taipei
101,
one
of
the
world’s
tallest
buildings,
you
can
get
a
good
view
of
the
whole
city.
In
Taipei,
the
oldest
city
on
the
island,
you
can
visit
different
temples.
Known
as
the
“City
of
100
Temples”,
the
city
in
fact
has
220
temples
in
it.
Taiwan
has
nice
natural
landscape(景观)as
well.
Sun
and
Moon
Lake
is
a
beautiful
lake.
On
one
side
of
the
island
it
looks
like
the
sun,
and
on
the
other
side
it
looks
like
the
moon.
That
is
why
people
call
the
lake
the
Sun
and
Moon
Lake.
Ali
Mountain
is
the
nearest
mountain
around
Sun
and
Moon
Lake.
You
can
enjoy
a
nice
experience
with
Gaoshan
people.
It’s
a
wonderful
place
to
see
a
very
beautiful
sunrise.
If
you
enjoy
swimming,
fishing,
boating
and
eating
delicious
fruit
and
fresh
fish,
Peng
Lake
must
be
a
good
place
to
visit.
The
East
Rift
Valley(太鲁阁峡谷)is
where
the
world’s
largest
continental
plate(大陆板块)and
largest
oceanic
plate
meet.
In
this
area
you
can
see
mountains,
valleys,
and
hot
springs(温泉),
together
with
fields
of
rice,
oranges
and
tea.
(
)1.
What
is
“Taipei
101”
in
the
passage? ?
A.
A
large
lake.
B.
A
big
city.
C.
A
high
mountain.
??D.
A
tall
building.
(
)2.
What
is
Taiwan
famous
for? ?
A.
Much
fruit.
B.
Many
temples.
C.
Many
islands.
D.
Delicious
food.
(
)3.
Where
can
you
enjoy
a
nice
experience
with
Gaoshan
people? ?
A.
In
Taipei.
B.
In
Peng
Lake.
C.
On
Ali
Mountain.
D.
In
the
East
Rift
Valley.
(
)4.
What
can
you
see
in
the
East
Rift
Valley? ?
A.
Lakes,
valleys
and
hot
springs.
B.
Mountains,
valleys
and
plates.
C.
Mountains,
lakes
and
hot
springs.
D.
Mountains,
valleys
and
hot
springs.
(
)5.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us_______.
?
A.
Taiwan
has
many
beautiful
valleys
and
lakes
B.
Taiwan
has
many
big
cities
and
tall
buildings
C.
Taiwan
has
no
nice
human
and
natural
landscape
D.
Taiwan
has
many
high
mountains
and
different
temples
B
African
elephants
are
the
largest
land
animals
on
Earth.
They
are
a
little
larger
than
their
Asian
cousins
and
you
can
tell
from
their
larger
ears
that
they
are
African
elephants.
Africa
is
quite
a
hot
place.
Animals
always
have
their
own
ways
to
keep
cool.
The
ears
of
elephants
are
like
fans
and
they
can
help
keep
these
large
animals
cool,
but
sometimes
the
African
heat
is
too
much.
Therefore
elephants
also
do
other
activities
to
keep
themselves
cooler.
For
example,
elephants
are
fond
of
water
and
enjoy
showering
by
sucking
water
into
their
trunks
and
spraying
it
all
over
themselves.
An
elephant’s
trunk
is
a
long
nose
which
is
used
for
smelling,
breathing,
drinking,
and
also
for
grabbing(抓取)
things.
African
elephants
have
two
features(特征),
which
are
like
fingers
on
the
end
of
their
trunk.
So
the
elephants
can
use
them
to
grab
small
things.
Elephants
eat
roots,
grasses
and
fruit.
An
adult
elephant
can
eat
up
to
300
pounds(136
kilograms)of
food
in
a
single
day.
These
hungry
animals
do
not
sleep
much,
and
they
walk
great
distances
when
they
look
for
the
large
quantities
of
food
that
they
need
to
keep
up
their
large
bodies.
It
is
difficult
to
survive(存活)for
elephants.
Because
some
people
like
ivories(象牙),
many
elephants
are
killed.
For
keeping
elephants
from
being
killed,
we
need
to
avoid
buying
ivories.
(
)1.
How
can
we
tell
an
African
elephant
from
an
Asian
elephant?
We
can
tell
by
its____.
?
A.
trunk
B.
body
C.
ears
D.
ivories
(
)2.
How
do
the
elephants
get
cool
according
to
the
text? ?
A.
Use
the
ears
to
cover
their
heads.
B.
Drink
too
much
water.
C.
Suck
water
into
trunks
and
spray
it
over
their
bodies.
D.
Swim
in
the
rivers
or
ponds.
(
)3.
How
does
an
elephant
grab
small
things? ?
A.
To
use
their
foot
to
step
on
the
large
things
into
small
ones.
B.
To
use
their
body
to
scrunch(压)the
large
things
into
small
ones.
C.
To
use
their
two
features
on
the
end
of
their
trunk.
D.
To
use
their
two
large
ears.
(
)4.
Why
do
elephants
walk
a
great
distance? ?
A.
To
look
for
water.
B.
To
look
for
other
animals.
C.
To
look
for
Asian
elephants.
D.
To
look
for
food.
(
)5.
Why
do
people
kill
elephants? ?
A.
For
their
body.
B.
For
their
trunks.
C.
For
their
ears.
D.
For
their
ivories.
C
Now
some
animals
are
in
great
danger
in
the
world.
Snow
leopards（雪豹）live
in
the
cold
mountains
of
Central
Asia.
They’re
from
the
cat
family.
A
snow
leopard
is
smaller
than
a
lion
or
a
tiger,
but
it’s
still
a
very
large
cat.
An
adult
snow
leopard
is
often
more
than
two
meters
long.
They
like
to
live
and
look
for
food
alone.
Now
some
people
kill
snow
leopards
to
get
their
beautiful
fur.
Tigers
also
come
from
the
cat
family.
They
feed
on
small
animals
such
as
deer
and
sheep.
Tigers
are
in
danger
now,
because
some
people
cut
down
the
forests
and
catch
them.
People
kill
tigers
also
for
their
beautiful
fur.
In
1939,
there
were
about
30,
000
tigers
in
India.
But
today
there
are
only
3,
000.
Elephants
live
in
big
forests.
An
Asian
elephant’s
ears
are
much
smaller
than
an
African
elephant’s.
Elephants
need
lots
of
places
to
live
in
and
to
find
food.
There
are
only
less
than
3,
000
Ceylon
elephants（a
kind
of
Asian
elephant）in
the
world
now.
European
otters（水獭）live
in
the
rivers
around
Europe.
They
have
soft
and
brown
fur
on
their
bodies.
Usually
a
European
otter
is
about
75
cm
long.
It
has
small
and
round
ears.
Today
some
people
kill
the
animals
for
their
fur.
(
)1.
Which
of
the
following
animals
come
from
the
cat
family?
A.
Snow
leopards
and
European
otters.
B.
Snow
leopards
and
tigers.
C.
Tigers
and
European
otters.
D.
Elephants
and
snow
leopards.
(
)2.
What
do
people
kill
snow
leopards,
tigers
or
European
otters
for?
A.
Eating
them.
B.
Getting
more
places.
C.
Getting
their
fur.
D.
Feeling
happy.
(
)3.
How
many
kinds
of
animals
are
mainly
talked
about
in
the
passage?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Five.
(
)4.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?
A.
Some
animals
are
in
danger.
B.
Let’s
protect
animals.
C.
People
are
killing
animals.
D.
Why
do
people
kill
animals?
三.短文还原
根据短文内容,
从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,
选项中有一项为多余选项。
From
a
plane
you
can
see
the
fields,
cities,
mountains
or
rivers
below.
If
we
go
into
space,
we
can
see
more
and
more
of
the
earth.1____________
It
is
smaller
than
the
earth.
Plants
can’t
grow
on
the
moon.2
____________
3____________
It
shines
back
the
light
of
the
sun.
When
the
sun
is
shining
on
the
side
of
the
moon
that
faces
us,
it
looks
like
a
great
round
ball.
We
can’t
see
the
moon
when
the
sun
is
shining
on
the
side
of
the
moon
that
faces
away
from
us.
4____________
It
is
more
than
three
hundred
and
sixty
thousand
kilometers
away
from
the
earth.
Of
course,
we
can
fly
to
the
moon
in
a
spaceship.5____________
It
only
takes
more
than
three
days
to
get
there
by
spaceship！
A.
The
moon
doesn’t
have
its
own
light.B.
The
moon
is
our
neighbour
in
space.C.
Many
people
wish
to
travel
to
the
moon.D.
In
fact,
the
moon
is
far
away
from
us.E.A
spaceship
flies
very,
very
fast.F.
It
is
because
there’s
no
air
or
water
on
it.
四.阅读短文,
根据短文内容回答问题
The
sun
is
always
shining.
But
it
can
only
shine
on
one
side
of
the
earth
at
one
time.
When
the
sun
is
shining
on
one
side
of
the
earth,
it
is
night
on
the
other
side.
At
night,
you
can
see
the
stars.
The
stars
are
in
the
sky
all
day.
But
the
light
from
the
sun
is
so
bright
that
you
can’t
see
them.
When
night
comes,
there
is
no
sunlight,
and
the
stars
are
bright
enough
to
see.
The
stars
look
very
small.
But
some
of
them
are
even
bigger
than
the
sun.
They
look
small
because
they
are
so
far
away
from
you.
Big
things
look
much
smaller
when
they
are
far
away.
The
sun
is
closer
to
the
earth
than
other
stars,
so
it
looks
bigger.
1.
Does
the
sun
only
shine
on
one
side
of
the
earth
at
one
time?
_________________________________________
2.
Are
the
stars
in
the
sky
all
day?
_________________________________________
3.
When
are
the
stars
bright
enough
to
see?
_________________________________________
4.
How
do
big
things
look
when
they
are
far
away?
_________________________________________
5.Why
does
the
sun
look
bigger
than
other
stars？
_________________________________________
五.任务型阅读
A
70-year-old
Japanese
was
believed
to
be
the
oldest
man
to
climb
Qomolangma.
Takao
Arayama
was
70
years
and
225
days
old
when
he
reached
the
world's
highest
mountain
and
made
a
new
record.
Arayama
said
he
suffered
from
headaches
and
breathing
difficulties
during
his
trip
to
the
top.（A）And
he
said
he
felt
excited
when
he
finally
reached
the
top
of
the
8844.43-meter
mountain.
“I
am
very
happy
to
be
the
oldest
man
to
climb
the
world's
highest
mountain,”
the
strong
old
man
said.
The
previous（先前的）record
holder
was
Yuichiro
Miura.
He
reached
Qomolangma
in
May
of
2003
when
he
was
70
years
and
222
days
old,
according
to
Guinness
World
Records（吉尼斯世界纪录）.“I
stayed
for
30
minutes
on
the
top
of
the
mountain
and
took
some
pictures
and
left
a
picture
of
my
dog,
Pacu,”
Arayama
said.“It
was
a
wonderful
feeling.
Everything
was
below
me,
all
the
mountains
and
the
world,
when
I
reached
the
top,
"he
said.
（B）在12岁时,
他第一次攀登了东京附近一座800米高的山。From
then
on
he
has
had
great
interest
in
it
and
planned
to
continue
his
interest.
1-3题回答问题；4题将文中（A）处画线句子翻译成汉语；5题将文中（B）处画线句子翻译成英语。
1.How
old
was
Arayama
when
he
reached
the
top
of
Qomolangma？（不超过10个词）
________________________________________________________
2.What
did
Arayama
suffer
from
during
his
trip
to
the
top？（不超过5个词）
________________________________________________________
3.How
long
did
Arayama
stay
on
the
top？（不超过5个词）
________________________________________________________
4.
________________________________________________________
5.
________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、完形填空
（一）1-5
BADCB
6-10DABAC
（二）1-5
BDCDA
6-10
BCBDC
（三）1--5
CCAAC
6--10
BAABC
二.
阅读理解
A)
DBCDD
?B)
CCCDD
C)BCCA
三.1.B根据后面的“Plants
can’t
grow
on
the
moon.”可知此处说的是月球,
故答案选B。
2.F根据前面的“Plants
can’t
grow
on
the
moon.”可知F项符合语境。
3.A根据后面的句子“It
shines
back
the
light
of
the
sun.”可知它反射太阳的光,
自身不会发光。
4.D根据后面的句子“It
is
more
than
three
hundred
and
sixty
thousand
kilometers
away
from
the
earth.”可知,
其实月球是离我们很远的。
5.E根据后一句“It
only
takes
more
than
three
days
to
get
there
by
spaceship！”可知宇宙飞船的速度很快。故选E。
四.1.Yes,
it
does.根据文中句子“But
it
can
only
shine
on
one
side
of
the
earth
at
one
time.”可知是肯定回答。
2.Yes,
they
are.根据文中句子“The
stars
are
in
the
sky
all
day.”可知此处是肯定回答。
3.At
night.根据文中句子“When
night
comes,
there
is
no
sunlight,
and
the
stars
are
bright
enough
to
see.”可知是在夜晚才能看见星星。
4.Much
smaller.根据文中句子“Big
things
look
much
smaller
when
they
are
far
away.”可知远距离看,
大的东西就会变小。
5.Because
it
is
closer
to
the
earth
than
other
stars.根据文中句子“The
sun
is
closer
to
the
earth
than
other
stars,
so
it
looks
bigger.”可知是因为太阳离地球较近。
五、任务型阅读
【语篇导读】本文介绍了一位七十岁老人攀登珠穆朗玛峰的经历。
1.（He
was）70
years
and
225
days
old.由“Takao
Arayama
was
70
years
and
225
days
old
when
he
reached
the
world's
highest
mountain
and
made
a
new
record.”可知答案。
2.Headaches
and
breathing
difficulties.由“Arayama
said
he
suffered
from
headaches
and
breathing
difficulties
during
his
trip
to
the
top."可知答案。
3.For
30
minutes.由“I
stayed
for
30
minutes
on
the
top
of
the
mountain.…”可知答案。
4.并且他说当他最终到达了（高达）8844.43米的山顶时,
他感到很激动。
5.He
first
climbed
an
800-meter/800-metre
mountain
near
Tokyo
at
the
age
of
12./At
the
age
of
12,
he
first
climbed
an
800-meter/800-metre
mountain
near
Tokyo.
