八年级下册英语Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world? Section B 课时作业＆同步练习(含答案)

Unit
7
What’s
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world?
Section
B(1a-1d)
短语积累
1.
baby
panda
2.
example
sentence
3.许多次
4.出生时
5.到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于
I.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
stand,
elephant,
adult,
birth,weigh
1.
The
tomatoes
two
kilos.
2.
As
an
,you
shouldn't
make
a
decision
like
a
child.
3.
Where
is
your
place?
4.
The
has
a
long
nose.
5.
Look!
The
dog
is
on
two
legs.
Ⅱ.用画线部分的反义词的适当形式填空。
6.
That
box
isn’t
the
smallest.
It's
the
.
7.
In
our
class,
Jane
is
the
youngest.
But
Lucy
is
the
.
8.
My
pen
is
the
shortest,
but
his
pen
is
the
.
9.
Mikes
English
is
the
best,
but
Tom's
English
is
the
.
10.
Is
the
cloud
thin
or
?
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(
)11.
During
his
second
day
Edward
looked
more
tired
than
on
his
first
day
A.even
B.
quite
C.
only
D.
pretty
(
)12.Linda,
you
look
thinner.
How
much
do
you
now?
-About
50
kilos.
A.
develop
B.
rise
C.
drop
D.
weigh
(
)13.
Helen
is
the
second
girl
in
the
talent
show.
I
enjoy
watching
her
dancing.
A.
popular
B.
more
popular
C.
most
popular
D.
the
most
popular
(
)14.
Qinghai
Lake
is
larger
than
salt
lake
in
China
with
an
area
of
4.
583
square
kilometers.
A.
another
B.
any
other
C.
the
other
D.
others
(
)15.
Tina
gave
up
the
violin
last
year
because
she
became
interested
in
the
piano.
A.
playing
B.
play
C.
to
play
D.
played
IV.根据上句完成下句，使上下句意思相同或相近，每空一词。
16.
Sally
is
older
than
I.
I
am
Sally.
17.
The
baby
looked
very
strange
when
it
was
born.
The
baby
looked
very
strange
.
18.
Even
if
I
worked
so
hard.
I
still
didn’t
pass
the
exam.
I
worked
so
hard,
I
still
didn't
pass
the
exam.
19.
Kate
runs
faster
than
I.
I
run
Kate.
20.
It
is
the
largest
city
in
China.
It
is
city
in
China.
V.任务型阅读。
The
Andes
Mountains(安第斯山脉)
are
the
he
longest
and
one
of
the
highest
mountain
ranges(山脉)
in
the
world.
They
run
through
7
countries
in
South
America.
Although
life
is
never
easy
there,
the
Inca
people
lived
in
the
Andes
Mountains
for
hundreds
of
years.
The
old
and
famous
Inca
Empire
began
around
the
13th
century(世纪)and
didn't
come
to
an
end
until
the
late
16th
century.
Corn
was
the
Inca
people's
main
food
because
it
could
grow
very
well
in
the
high
mountains.
Tomatoes,
potatoes
and
another
grain(谷物)called
quinoa
were
also
popular.
When
the
Inca
people
mixed
peppers
with
quinoa,
they
could
make
a
kind
of
delicious
soup.
The
llama,
a
kind
of
animal,
is
another
reason
why
the
Inca
people
could
live
in
such
a
terrible
environment.
It
provided
the
Inca
people
with
milk
and
meat.
At
the
same
time,
it
could
be
used
to
carry
lots
of
heavy
things.
Most
Inca
people
were
farmers
and
the
villages
they
lived
in
were
very
small.
Even
Cuzco,
the
capital,
was
not
a
large
city.
In
Cuzco,
the
Inca
people
built
walls
with
huge
stones.
Some
of
the
walls
were
more
than
7
meters
high.
Even
today,
centuries
later,
the
stones
fit
together
very
well.
You
can’t
even
put
a
ruler
between
them.
根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词
21.
The
Andes
Mountains
run
through
seven
countries
in
.
22.
The
Inca
Empire
lasted
about
centuries.
23.
The
Inca
people
s
main
food
was
.
24.
The
llama
not
only
provided
the
Inca
people
with
,
but
also
carried
lots
of
he
heave
things
for
people.
25.
In
Cuzco,
the
wall
was
built
with
and
they
fit
together
very
well.
Section
B(2a～2e)
短语积累
1.
prepare
...for...
2.走路时撞着
3.摔倒
4.
take
care
of
5.
in
fact
6.
die
from
illnesses
7.
spend
time
doing
sth.
8.cut
down
9.濒危的野生动物
10.做研究，做调查
I.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1.
Some
w
animals
usually
look
for
food
at
night.
2.
This
panda
eats
about
10
kilos
of
b
a
day.
3.
Most
of
the
work
has
been
done,
and
the
r
work
will
be
finished
soon.
4.
Although
it
was
2:00
pm,
he
was
still
a
in
bed.
5.
The
air
pollution
can
cause
many
i
.
II.用恰当的介词或副词填空。
6.
These
presents
are
special
me.
7.
The
tigers
are
danger
now.
8.
Sahara
is
the
biggest
all
the
deserts
in
the
world.
9.
There
will
be
more
trees
in
our
city
the
future.
10.
We
should
stop
people
from
cutting
trees.
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(
)11.
We
must
realize
the
importance
of
healthy.
A.
keep
B.
kept
C.
to
keep
D.
keeping
(
)12.
Mom
is
the
traditional
dinner
and
we
are
Christmas.
preparing
for;
preparing
B.
preparing;
preparing
for
C.preparing;
preparing
D.
preparing
for;
preparing
for
(
)13.-
It's
too
hot
today.
-So
it
is.
Look!
There
so
many
people
in
the
sea.
A.
is;
swim
B.
is;
swimming
C.
are;
swim
D.
are:
swimming
(
)14.
-What's
the
matter
with
you?
-I
a
stone
and
hurt
my
left
leg
just
now.
A.
fell
over
B.
fell
off
C.
fell
asleep
D.
fell
down
(
)15.
She
was
the
whole
night,
thinking
about
her
plan.
A.
huge
B.
wild
C.
awake
D.
wide
IV.根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。
16.动物园饲养员正在给动物们喂食。
The
is
feeding
the
animals.
17.中国政府已经处理了这件事情。
The
has
dealt
with
this
matter.
18.那部电影持续了大约两个小时。
The
movie
lasted
for
two
hours
.
19.他没注意到那扇玻璃门，结果走着撞了上去。
He
didn't
notice
the
glass
door
and
it.
20.小男孩摔倒了，伤到了腿。
The
little
boy
and
hurt
his
leg.
V.短文填词。
从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式补全下面的短文。(其中有两个词是多余的)
bamboo,
whole,
quick
realize,
Asia,
cat,
at,
bit,
wild,
but,
wet,
travel
Although
the
panda
is
one
of
the
best
known,
best
loved
and
cutest
animals
in
the
world.
it
lives
a
solitary(独居的)
life.
Pandas
once
lived
in
a
few
parts
of
21.
,
including
Vietnam
and
Burma,
22.
now
they
live
only
in
some
parts
of
China.
Pandas
spend
about
12
hours
every
day
23.
.They
mainly
eat
24.
.And
they
always
25.
between
different
places
to
find
fresh
bamboos.
Also
they
eat
fruit,
other
plants
and
some
fish.
Pandas
usually
live
in
cold
and
26.
places.
Their
black-and-white
coats
keep
them
warm.
Pandas
are
very
good
27.
climbing.
If
people
or
other
animals
run
after
them,they
will
climb
up
the
nearest
tree
very
28.
.
Their
good
hearing
also
helps
to
avoid
animals
who
want
to
eat
them.
There
are
only
about
1,
600
pandas
left
in
the
29.
.
The
main
problem
is
their
living
places
are
smaller
and
smaller.
China
30.
this
problem
and
is
trying
its
best
to
do
things
for
pandas.
Now
China
has
set
up
some
special
places
which
are
big
enough
for
pandas
to
live
in.
Section
B(3a-3b)＆Self
Check
短语积累
1.
learn
about
2.
stop
doing
sth.
3.唱歌
4.水污染
5.
look
like
6.处于危险之中
7.保护……免受......
8.
the
top
of
a
mountain
I.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
huge,
oil,
protect,
whale,
challenge
1.
The
umbrella
will
give
you
from
the
rain.
2.
At
last,
she
added
some
to
the
dishes.
3.
There
is
a
stone
in
front
of
the
house.
4.
This
is
a
great
for
me
and
I'll
try
my
best.
5.
I
can
see
some
beautiful
in
the
sea.
II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.
I
think
the
black
box
is
the
(heavy)
of
the
five.
7.
Bill
(sell)all
his
old
books
to
his
friends.
8.
Many
wild
animals
can't
find
enough
food
(eat).
9.
After
the
big
storm,
there
were
only
a
few
(remain)
apples
on
the
tree.
10.
When
we
heard
the
good
news,
we
jumped
with
(excite).
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(
)11.
-Jane,
do
you
like
eating
ice
cream?
-Yes,
that's
my
favorite.
Nothing
can
be
,I
think.
A.delicious
B.
more
delicious
C.
most
delicious
D.
the
most
delicious
(
)12.Is
Mr.
Smith
a
businessman?
-Yes.
He
In
opening
up
his
own
company
last
year.
A.
successful;
succeeded
B.
success;
successful
C.
success;
succeeded
D.
succeed;
success
(
)13.
If
you
are
hungry,
just
feel
free
some
fruits.
A.
eating
B.
to
eat
C.
eat
D.
to
eating
(
)14.
-I
don't
know
next.
-You’d
better
finish
our
homework
first.
A.
what
to
do
B.
how
to
do
C.
when
to
do
D.
where
to
do
(
)15.
The
apartment
my
parents
live
in
is
about
360
square
feet
size.
A.
for
B.
on
C.in
D.
at
V.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
16.
Mary
is
ten
years
old.
Sandy
is
fourteen
years
old.(合并为一句)
Sandy
is
years
than
Mary.
17.I
think
people
should
do
exercise
in
the
evening(改为否定句)
I
think
people
do
exercise
in
the
evening.
18.
The
population
of
this
city
is
about
50,000.
(对画线部分提问)
of
this
city?
19.
We
can
plant
more
trees
to
protect
the
environment.(对画线部分提问)
you
protect
the
environment?
20.
This
garden
is
bigger
than
that
one.(改为同义句)
That
garden
isn’t
this
one.
V.短文填空。
从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式补全下面的短文。
attract
,
lost，indeed，peak，danger，thick，climb,
top，condition，freeze
Alaska
Range(阿拉斯加山脉)
is
famous
for
its
valleys
and
glaciers(冰川).
It
has
many
21
forests
and
big
glaciers
which
are
over
millions
of
years
old.
It
22
more
than
a
million
tourists
from
all
over
the
world.
It
is
also
one
of
the
most
23
places
on
the
earth.
Of
all
the
24
Mount
Mckinley
is
the
highest.
It's
one
of
the
most
popular
places
to
go
for
mountain
25
.
It's
very
difficult
to
climb
Mount
Mckinley
because
the
26
of
the
mountain
is
covered
by
thick
snow
all
year
round，and
there
are
many
other
difficulties
like
the
27
weather
28
，avalanches(雪崩)，the
heavy
storms
and
so
on.
For
these
climbers
it
is
an
extremely
dangerous
climby-
29
，many
people
have
30
their
lives
on
this
mountain.
However,
the
mountain
climbers
have
never
given
up
climbing
it,
and
they
enjoy
the
great
challenges
in
climbing
the
mountain.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
参考答案
Unit
7
What's
the
highest
mountain
in
the
world?
Section
B(1a～1d)
短语积累
1.熊猫宝宝
2.例句
3.
many
times
4.
at
birth
5.up
to
I.
1.
weigh
2.
adult
3.
birth
4.
elephant
5.
standing
II.
6.
largest/biggest
7.
oldest
8.
longest
9.
worst
10.
thick
III.
I-15
ADCBA
IV.
16.
younger
than
17.
at
birth
18.
Even
though
19.
don’t;
as/so
fast
as
20.1arger
than
any
other
V
21.
South
America
22.
three
23.corn
24.
milk
and
meat
25.
huge
stones
Section
B(2a～2e)
短语积累
1.为……准备……
2.
walk
into
3.
fall
over
4.照顾;照看
5.事实上，实际上
6.死于疾病7.花时间做某事8.砍倒9.
endangered
wild
animals
10.
do
research
I.
1.
wild
2.
bamboos
3.
research
4.
awake
5.
illnesses
II.
6.
to
7.
in
8.
of
9.
in
10.
down
III.
11-15
DBDAC
IV.
16.
zoo
keeper
17.
Chinese
government
18.
or
so
19.
walked
into
20.
fell
over
V.
21.
Asia
22.
but
23.
eating
24.
bamboos
25.
travel
26.
wet
27.
at
28.
quickly
29.
wild
30.
realizes
Section
B(3a～3b)＆Self
Check
短语积累
1.了解2.停止做某事3.
sing
songs
4.
water
pollution
5.看起来像
6.
in
danger
7.
protect…from…
8.山顶
I.
1.
protection
2.
oil
3.
huge
4.
challenge
5.
whales
II.
6.
heaviest
7.
sold
8.
to
eat
9.
remaining
10.
excitement
III..11-15
BABAC
IV.
16.
four;older
17.
don't;
should
18
.What's
the
population
19.
How
can
20.
as
small
as