(共46张PPT)
Module
6
The
Internet
and
Telecommunications
Parts
of
computers
Keyboard
mouse
What
is
it
in
English??
hard
disc
What
is
it
in
English??
monitor
screen
What
is
it
in
English??
DVD
ROM
What
is
it
in
English??
floppy
disc
What
is
it
in
English??
USB
flash
disc
What
is
it
in
English??
What
is
it
in
English??
Main
board(主板)
What
is
it
in
English??
CPU
(central
processing
Unit)
中央处理器
scanner
printer
speaker
Things
we
do
on
the
Internet
Chat
with
people
Things
we
do
on
the
Internet
do
online
Shopping
Things
we
do
on
the
Internet
play
games
Things
we
do
on
the
Internet
watch
network
TV
Things
we
do
on
the
Internet
visit
BBS
/read
news
Things
we
do
on
the
Internet
Search
for
information
What
things
can
we
do
on
the
Internet?
chat
with
people
do
online
shopping
(shop
online)
play
games
watch
network
TV
visit
BBS/read
news
search
for
information
……
Reading
The
passage
is
mainly
about
_______.
A.
the
development
of
the
Internet
B.
the
invention
of
the
World
Wide
Web
C.
how
the
Internet
and
the
World
Wide
Web
changed
our
life
D.
the
Internet
and
the
World
Wide
Web
To
get
general
ideas
The
Internet
______
______millions
of
pages
of
data.
The
earliest
Internet
was
________by
DARPA,
a
US
defense
organization.
Then
in
1984,
NSF
_______NSFNET
network,
which
made
it
_________for
universities
to
use
the
system
________.
The
computer
network
that
______
computer
users
to
_______information
from
millions
of
websites
______the
Internet
is
called
the
______
_____
______.
consists
of
created
allows
started
possible
as
well
access
via
World
Wide
Web
Find
out
the
phrases
信息资源
通过电话
网络流量
互联网
获取信息
想出
从那一刻起
成千上万个百万富翁
the
source
of
information
through
the
telephone
Web
traffic
the
World
Wide
Web
access
information
come
up
with
from
that
moment
on
thousands
of
millionaires
Language
points
1.
A
CD-ROM
is
a
separate
disk
that
contains
lots
of
information.
CD-ROM
是包含了许多信息的单独的一个光盘。
contain
vt.
(1)
包括,含有,指包含事物的全部。
这本书中包含你所需要的所有信息。
This
book
contains
all
the
information
you
need.
(2)
含有某种成分。
海水里有盐分。
Sea
water
contains
salt.
(3)
容纳
这家宾馆能容纳200
人。
This
hotel
contains
200
people.
这个水桶盛50
升水。
This
barrel
contains
50
litres
of
water.
拓展:contain
和
include
的区别。
include
指的是包含整体中的一部分。
这次旅行包括访问巴黎。
This
tour
includes
a
visit
to
Paris
.
很多同学,包括我在内,昨天都去看望我们的语文老师了。
Many
students,
including
me
,
went
to
see
our
Chinese
teacher
yesterday
.
这个句子还可以这样说:
Many
students,
me
included,
went
to
see
our
Chinese
teacher
yesterday.
巩固练习
(1)
This
book
____
18
maps,
____
6
of
China
.
A.
containing,
include
B.
include,
containing
C.
contains,
including
D.
includes,
including
(2)
There
are
six
people
killed
in
the
accidents,
____
three
children.
except
B.
besides
C.
including
D.
containing
C
C
2.
The
Internet
is
the
biggest
source
of
information
in
the
world,
and
it’s
accessible
through
a
computer.
source
(a).
place
from
which
sth
comes
(来源;
出处)
e.g.
Books
are
____________of
knowledge.
书籍是知识的一个来源。
(b)
starting-point
of
a
river
(河流的源头;发
源地)
e.g.
黄河的源头在哪里?
Where
is
the
source
of
the
Yellow
River?
a
source
accessible
adj.易到达的;方便前往的,易接
近的;可使用的
access
n
接近,进入;利用---的权利;通路
vt
取出(材料),存取;读取,访问,进入
有关短语:
the
access
to
sth
通向---的道路或途径.
have/get/gain
access
to
sth
有使用,靠近,
接近---的机会
(1)
穿过那个门没有通向大街的道路。
There
is___________________
through
that
door.
(2)
Every
student
_________________________
____________.
(自由利用图书馆)
(3)
Dictionaries
should
be
put
where
they
will
be
easily____.
A.
accessible
B.
access
C.
accessary
D.
accessibility
巩固练习
no
access
to
the
street
can
gain
access
to
the
A
library
freely
(4)
Our
school
headmaster
is
accessible
to
the
students.
(5)
The
island
____________________________.
(只有乘小船才能进去)
(6)
access
information
fromWebsites
_____________________________.
(7)
access
the
Internet
_______________
is
accessible
only
by
boat
从网站获取信息
上网
我们的校长对学生很亲近。
3.They
created
a
network
of
computers
called
DARPANET.
create
vt.
创造,
创建,
创作
(新的事物)
creation
n.
创造
creative
adj.
有创造力的
莎士比亚创造了很多著名的角色。
Shakespeare
created
many
famous
characters.
很多人相信上帝创造了宇宙。
Many
people
believe
that
the
universe
was
created
by
the
God.
create
创造指“有目的地把原材料制成新产品”;
也指“
创造出原来不存在或与众不同的事物”。
很多人相信上帝创造了宇宙。
Many
people
believe
that
the
universe
was
created
by
the
God.
design
设计指“制作某物之前深思熟虑地构思”。
就是他设计了这个花园。
It
was
he
that
designed
the
garden.
invent
发明指“通过想象、研究、劳动,
创造出前所未有的东西”,
尤指“科技上的发明创造”
爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
Edison
invented
the
light
bulb.
He
doesn’t
know
French
,
and
English
,
either.
I
also
like
surfing
the
Internet.
4.
It
then
became
possible
for
universities
to
use
the
system
as
well.
(1)
as
well,
too
also和
either
as
well,
too
和
also只用于肯定句,否定句用
either。
as
well放句末,too一般放句末也可放句中,also放句中。
他不懂法语,也不懂英语。______________________________________.
我也喜欢上网冲浪。__________________________________.
My
father
as
well
as
my
two
brothers
has
been
to
America.
He
speaks
English
as
well
as
you.
He
gave
me
food
as
well
as
clothes.
as
well
as
不但……而且,强调前面的人或物。
和……一样。
我父亲及我的两个哥哥都去过美国。
_____________________________________________________
他既给我食物又给我衣服。_____________________________________
他英语和你说的一样好。
_____________________________________
他给我忠告,还给我书。
He
gave
me
advice
and
books
_______.
孩子们学习读书和写字。
The
children
learn
to
read
as
well
as
write.
as
well
Exercises
We
shall
travel
both
by
night
and
by
day
during
the
tour.
We
shall
travel
by
night
__
___
__
by
day
during
the
tour.
as
well
as
.
may
as
well
may/might
as
well
+
do
sth
译为“最好,不
妨”
You
________________tell
me
the
truth.
你最好对我说实话。
If
you
don’t
like
to
swim,
you
___________
stay
at
home.
A.
should
as
well
B.
may
as
well
C.
can
as
well
D.
would
as
well
B
5.
At
the
moment,
about
80
percent
of
web
traffic
is
in
English,
but
this
percentage
is
going
down.
(1)
at
the
moment_________________
at
that
moment
_________________
for
a
moment
__________________
in
a
moment
__________________
for
the
moment
________________
at
any
moment
_________________
我当时很忙,所以没有参加会议。
________________________________________
________
The
classroom
is
big
enough_______________,
but
we’ll
have
to
move
if
we
have
more
students
.
那时
一会儿
片刻之后
目前,暂时
在任何时候
I
was
busy
at
that
moment,
so
I
didn’t
attend
the
meeting.
for
the
moment
此刻,目前
,当时
6.
He
designed
the
first
“web
browser”,
which
allows
computer
users
to
access
information---
1)
allow/permit
vt.
允许
allow/permit
doing
sth.
__________________
allow/permit
sb
to
do
sth
/
sb
be
allowed/permitted
to
do
__________________
警察允许孩子们免费进入公园。________________________________
_____________________
警察不允许在街上踢足球。
_________________________________
_______________.
允许做某事
允许某人做某事
The
police
allow
the
children
to
go
into
the
park
for
free.
The
police
don’t
allow
playing
football
in
the
street.
e.g.
我不允许你在这儿吸烟。
I
don’t
allow
you
to
smoke
here.
你不被允许在这儿吸烟。
You
are
not
allowed
to
smoke
here.
这儿不允许吸烟。
Smoking
is
not
allowed
here.
allow
sb
to
do
sth/sb.
be
allowed
to
do
sth
allow
doing
Translation
1.那个包裹里装的是一本字典。
2.那个包裹里包括一本字典。
3.艺术家创造美丽的事物;科学家发明有用的事物;设计师设计时尚的事物。
4.医院内不许抽烟。
5.他是英语老师也是校长。
6.这会儿电话占线
。
7.这个假日过得真没意思,我们还不如呆在家里。
Translation
1.那个包裹里装的是一本字典。
The
parcel
contained
a
dictionary.
2.那个包裹里包括一本字典。
The
parcel
included
a
dictionary.
3.艺术家创造美丽的事物;科学家发明有用的事物;设计师设计时尚的事物。
The
artists
create
beautiful
things;
the
scientists
invent
useful
things;
the
designers
design
fashionable
things.
Translation
4.医院内不许抽烟。
Smoking
is
not
allowed
in
the
hospital.
5.他是英语老师也是校长。
He
is
an
English
teacher,
and
a
headmaster
as
well.
He
is
an
English
teacher
as
well
as
a
headmaster.
Homework
for
today
6.这会儿电话占线
。
The
line
is
busy
at
the
moment.
7.这个假日过得真没意思,我们还不如呆在家里。
This
holiday
isn’t
much
fun;
we
might
as
well
be
back
home.