(共42张PPT)
Module
1
Our
Body
and
healthy
habits
Introduction
高一外研版必修二
Introduction
Activity
1.
dentist
diet
fat
fit
flu
(influenza)
get/catch
a
cold
health
rare
toothache
unhealthy
wealthy…
Look
at
these
words
and
expressions.
Which
of
them
are
connected
with
illness?
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
words
just
learnt
in
activity
1.
We
are
easy
to
c_________
if
we
are
unhealthy.
Many
children
have
got
t_________,
and
their
d_____
tell
them
to
stay
away
from
sweet
things
like
chocolate
and
try
to
keep
a
healthy
and
balanced
d__
by
eating
enough
vegetables
and
fruit
each
day,
and
take
exercise
regularly.
After
all,
one
is
w______
only
if
he
is
healthy.
atch
a
cold
oothache
entist
iet
ealthy
Activity
2
Read
these
sentences.
Tick
the
sentences
that
are
true
for
you.
I
sometimes
get
colds
and
flu.
I
eat
at
least
three
portions
of
fruit
and
vegetables
a
day.
3.
I
eat
fish
once
a
week
or
more.
4.
I
take
at
least
two
hours’
exercises
a
week.
5.
I
don’t
eat
much
fat,
for
example,
fatty
meat.
6.
I
eat
a
lot
of
sweet
things,
for
example,
chocolate.
7.
I
rarely
get
toothache.
8.
I’m
quite
fit.
Now
Write
two
more
sentences
about
your
diet
and
healthy
habits
E.g.:
I
never
eat
any
drunk
food.
I
eat
at
least
an
apple
a
day.
etc
You
are
what
you
eat.
Your
body
and
even
mental
state
is
affected
by
the
type
of
food
you
eat.
If
you
eat
lots
of
sweets
and
cakes
you
may
be
soft
in
character
as
well
as
fat;
If
you
eat
lots
of
meat
you
may
be
aggressive
and
tough.
Read
the
English
proverbs
and
then
try
to
explain
their
meaning.
Activity
3
2.
Healthy
mind
in
a
healthy
body.
If
you
are
clear
about
eating
healthily,
and
follow
a
sensible
diet,
you
are
likely
to
be
clear
thinking
in
other
areas
of
life.
4.
Early
to
bed,
early
to
rise
makes
a
man
healthy,
wealthy
and
wise.
Late
nights
and
sleeping
in
the
morning
are
not
good
for
the
body,
the
mind
or
for
business.
3.
An
apple
a
day,
keeps
the
doctor
away.
It’s
important
to
eat
good
fresh
fruit
(and/or
vegetables)
every
day
in
order
to
stay
healthy.
1.
Do
you
know
any
Chinese
proverbs
connected
with
health?
2.
Can
you
translate
them
into
English?
Activity
4
Now
answer
the
questions
1.
病从口入。
A
close
mouth
catches
no
flies.
2.
健康胜于财富。
Health
is
over
wealth.
3.
饭后百步走,延年又益寿。
After
dinner
sit
a
while;
after
supper
walk
a
mile.
4.
冬吃萝卜夏吃姜,不用医生开药方。
Carrots
in
winter
and
gingers
in
summer
keep
the
doctor
away.
What
should
&
shouldn’t
do
to
keep
fit?
Health
plan
Should
do
Should
not
do
Activity
5
Eat
more
halthy
food.
Eat
more
fruits
and
vegetables.
Live
a
regular
life.
...
Eat
drunk
food.
Eat
lots
of
sweets.
Stay
up
too
late.
...
Activity
6
Look
at
the
following
pictures
and
discuss
with
you
classmates
and
then
decide
if
they
are
healthy
food
or
Junk
food
healthy
food
Junk
Food
Junk
Food
Junk
Food
Healthy
Food
Healthy
Food
Healthy
Food
Healthy
Food
Healthy
Food
Healthy
Food
Which
of
them
are
connected
with
illness?
connect…with…
把……与……联系起
来。
许多人把金钱与幸福联系起来。
Many
people
connect
money
with
happiness.
be
connected
with
与……有联系/关系……
Language
Points
e.g.
他与这件事无关。
He
is
not
connected
with
the
case.
Can
you
tell
me
some
diseases
___________
with
smoking?
be
connected
to
与……相连
我的电脑可以连上网络。
My
computer
can
be
connected
to
the
Internet.
connected
sometimes
sometime
sometime
some
time
2.
I
sometimes
get
colds
and
flu.
Fill
in
blanks
with
sometimes,
sometime,
some
time.
(1)
They
_________
go
skiing
in
winter.
(2)
We’ll
meet
again
________
next
week.
(3)
I
bought
it
___________
last
spring.
(4)
I’ll
be
away
for
_____________.
have/get
a
cold\get
colds\get
flu
catch
(
a
)
cold
患感冒/流感
catch
a
bad
cold
患严重的感冒
3.
I
eat
at
least
three
portions
of
fruit
and
vegetables
a
day.
a
portion
of
:
一
份
我每天吃一份美味的水果。
I
eat
one
portion
of
delicious
fruit
a
day.
你每天吃几份新鲜的水果和蔬菜?
How
many
portions
of
fresh
fruit
and
vegetables
do
you
have
a
day?
4.
I
take
at
least
two
hours’
exercise
a
week.
exercise[u]锻炼,运动
take
exercise
锻炼
[c]体操,练习
do
exercises
做练习
do
morning
exercises
做早操
do
eyes
exercises 做眼操
Many
people,
especially
young
women
go
on
a
diet
and
take
more
________
to
get
slim.
exercise
5.
I
rarely
get
toothache.
rare
adj.
稀少的;罕见的
rare
animals
稀有动物
eg.
在南方雪很少见。
Snow
is
quite
rare
in
the
South.
rarely
adv.
稀少地;极少地
Rarely
_____we
____
them
nowadays.
我们现在很少(能)见到他们。
以never,
hardly,
seldom,
little,
only,
not,
rarely,
not
until等开头的句子,部分倒装。
只有以这种方式我们才能学好英语。
Only
in
this
way
can
we
learn
English
well.
do
see
Fill
in
blanks
with
rare,
rarely,
seldom,
hardly
I
saw
a
__________
butterfly.
He
is
_________
ill.
=
It
is
______
that
he
is
ill.
=
It
is
______
for
him
to
be
ill.
I
_________
go
out
in
the
rain.
______
do
we
see
him
nowadays.
=
_______
do
we
see
him
nowadays.
I
have
seldom
met
him.
I
seldom
met
him.
=
____________________
rare
rare
rarely
rare
rarely
Rarely
Seldom
have
I
met
him.
Hardly
Choose
the
best
answer
Not
until
you
failed
in
the
exam____
the
importance
of
hard
working.
did
you
realized
you
realized
C.
did
you
realize
D.
you
realize
C
toothache
headache
earache
backache
stomachache
head
tooth
stomach
ear
back
Can
you
tell
the
differences
among
ache,
hurt
and
pain?
(1)
My
head
______
terribly
last
night.
(2)
Hearing
the
news,
my
heart
______
deeply.
(3)
Her
harsh
words
caused
him
much
______.
(4)
The
boy
was
in
great
_____
after
he
broke
his
arm.
(5)
My
stomach
______
because
I
ate
too
many
apples.
ached
hurt
pain
pain
hurt
6.
I’m
quite
fit.
fit
a.
强健的,健康的
keep
fit
保持健康
eg.
(1)
他不够健康(fit
enough),不能参加星期天的比赛。
He
is
not
fit
enough
to
play
in
the
match
on
Sunday.
学习好,工作好,
身体好。
Study
hard,
work
well
and
keep
fit.
(2)
v.
适合/安装
这件夹克很合适我。
This
jacket
fits
me
well.
suit
多指合乎需要,
口味,
地位,
气质等。
fit
多指大小,形状合适。
Match
多指色调,性质的搭配。
As
we
all
know,
a
red
jacket
doesn’t____
green
trousers.
But
when
a
little
girl
wears
them,
they
____
her
very
well.
A.
fit;
suits
B.
suit;
fits
C.
fit;
match
D.
match;
suits
D
7.
Now
write
two
more
sentences
about
your
diet
or
healthy
habits.
diet
(1)
n.
饮食,日常饮食;
eg.
每个人都需要水和健康的饮食。
Every
person
needs
water
and
a
diet
of
healthy
food.
平衡的饮食就是健康的饮食。
A
balanced
diet
is
a
healthy
diet.
go/
be
on
a
diet
节食
(2)
vi.
只(准)吃某类食物或少量食物
(尤指为减轻体重)节食
我建议你节食并多锻炼身体。
I
advise
you
to
diet
and
take
more
exercise.
大夫说我应该节食。
The
doctor
said
I
should
be
on
a
diet.
她决心从本周一开始进行低脂肪的饮食
疗法。
She
decided
to
go
on
a
low-fat
diet
from
this
Monday.
辨析:food和diet
二者均表示食物;但food
是一般用语,
指任何可吃的东西,diet通常指维持健康
的特定或定量的饮食;diet是可数名词,
food是不可数名词,但在强调种类时为可
数名词。
许多西方人喜欢中国食物。
Many
westerners
like
Chinese
food.
爸爸不想让我的小妹妹减肥尽管她那时
很胖。
Dad
didn’t
want
my
little
sister
to
go
on
a
diet
though
she
was
very
heavy
then.
8.
Early
to
bed,
early
to
rise
makes
a
man
healthy,
wealthy
and
wise.
wealthy
a.
富裕的,有钱的
eg.
他是一个富裕的商人。
He
is
a
wealthy
businessman.
wealth
n
财富
健康比财富更重要。
Health
is
more
important
than
wealth.
9.
An
apple
a
day
keeps
the
doctor
away.
keep…
away
使……远离;使……离开
eg.
什么使你这么长时间没来?
What
have
kept
you
away
for
so
long?
keep
away
from
避开,不接近
他尽量避开交通高峰期。
He
tried
to
keep
away
from
the
rush
hour.
Homework
Revise
the
vocabulary
in
introduction
and
try
to
find
more
about
healthy
eating
habits.