(共65张PPT)
Module
2
No
Drugs
高一外研版必修二
Vocabulary
and
Reading
Look
at
the
following
pictures
and
discuss
the
harm
of
drugs.
heroin
Ice
drug
Cannabis
Ecstasy
(摇头丸)
Heroin
baby
Dangers
of
drugs
湖南某家全家吸毒,败家后全家纵火自毁。
吸毒容易传染疾病
吸毒容易传染疾病
吸毒容易传染疾病
吸毒容易传染疾病
吸毒容易传染疾病
吸毒容易传染疾病
Look
up
the
words
and
predict
why
are
they
used
in
articles
about
drug
use.
addictive
blood
pressure
break
into
cannabis
crack
cocaine
danger
drug
addict
drug
dealer
heart
attack
heart
rate
immediately
increase
inject
needle
powerful
reduce
1.
addictive
2.
blood
pressure
3.
break
into
4.
danger
5.
drug
addict
6.
drug
dealer
7.
heart
attack
8.
heart
rate
9.
immediately
10.
increase
11.
powerful
12.
reduce
(药物等)上瘾的(adj.)
血压
破门而入
危险
吸毒成瘾的人
毒贩
心脏病
心率
立刻,马上
增加
有力的,有功效的
减少
心脏病
心率
立刻,马上
增加
有力的,
有功效的
减少
(药物等)
上瘾的(adj.)
血压
破门而入
危险
吸毒成瘾的人
毒贩
addictive
blood
pressure
break
into
danger
drug
addict
drug
dealer
heart
attack
heart
rate
immediately
increase
powerful
reduce
Scanning
Read
the
opening
paragraphs
of
the
two
different
articles
and
decide
what
the
topic
of
each
article
is.
Choose
the
topic
from
the
following
list.
Article
1
Article
2
1.
A
Drug
Addict
and
His
Story.
2.
Dangerous
Activities
of
Teenager.
3.
The
Dangers
of
Using
Cocaine.
Read
parts
1-6
and
decide
which
article
they
belong
to
Article
1
Article
2
Para.
2
Para.
3
Para.
5
Para.
6
Para.
1
Para.
4
If
a
drug
is
addictive,
does
it
mean
that
(a)
you
can
easily
stop
taking
it
(b)
you
cannot
stop
taking
it
Choose
the
correct
meaning
of
these
following
words
2.
Does
powerful
mean
(a)
very
strong
(b)
very
weak?
3.
If
something
increases,
does
it
(a)
get
bigger
(b)
get
smaller?
4.
Is
a
drug
dealer
someone
who
Some
who
sell
drugs
uses
drugs
Read
the
article
again
and
decide
if
these
sentences
are
true
or
false
(T
or
F).
1.
Cocaine
can
be
smoked
and
also
injected.
2.
People
who
inject
cocaine
are
in
more
danger
if
they
share
needles.
3.
Cocaine
makes
your
heart
go
more
slowly.
4.
Smoking
crack
cocaine
can
change
people’s
behavior.
T
T
T
F
Try
to
match
the
events
with
their
results
be
offered
crack
cocaine
2.
have
no
money
to
pay
for
the
drugs
3.
break
into
a
house
and
steal
things
4.
meet
the
doctor
5.
stop
taking
drugs
break
into
a
house
and
steal
things
b.
be
caught
and
taken
to
the
police
station
c.
start
a
new
life
d.
become
addicted
to
crack
cocaine
e.
stop
taking
drugs
events
results
Complete
these
questions
and
answers
about
Adam
Rouse.
_________
was
Adam
Rouse
when
he
started
using
drugs?
__________
2.
Which
drug
____________
first?
_________.
3.
Who
______________
it
from?
_______________________________.
4.
What
was
the
second
drug
that
the
man
_____________?
_______________________________
How
old
did
he
use
did
he
buy
A
man
in
the
street
offered
him
Crack
cocaine
15
Cannabis
5.
How
did
Adam
pay
for
the
drugs?
___________________________________.
6.
What
did
the
police
do?
They
took
Adam
_________________.
7.
Did
Adam
take
the
doctor’s
advice?
___________________.
8.
Where
_______________
work
now?
_________________________________
__________________________________
He
stole
something
to
pay
for
the
drugs
to
the
police
station
Yes
does
Adam
In
a
centre
for
drug
addicts,
helping
others
to
stop
taking
drugs.
Read
and
correct
Adam
used
to
be
a
drug
dealer.
He
first
began
using
drugs
when
he
was
16.
A
man
in
the
street
sold
him
some
crack
cocaine.
As
the
days
passed,
he
wanted
less
crack
cocaine.
Though
he
knew
the
drug
did
great
help
to
his
health,
he
continued
using
it.
If
he
didn’t
have
any
drugs,
he
was
in
terrible
comfort.
But
Adam
didn’t
have
enough
time.
In
order
to
get
the
drug,
Adam
walked
into
a
house
and
stole
a
television
and
a
video
recorder.
______
____
___
____
____
_______
____
___
Adam
used
to
be
a
drug
addict.
He
first
began
using
drugs
when
he
was
15.
A
man
in
the
street
offered
him
some
crack
cocaine.
As
the
days
passed,
he
wanted
more
crack
cocaine.
Though
he
knew
the
drug
did
great
harm
to
his
health,
he
continued
using
it.
If
he
didn’t
have
any
drugs,
he
was
in
terrible
pain.
But
Adam
didn’t
have
enough
money.
In
order
to
get
the
drug,
Adam
break
into
a
house
and
stole
a
television
and
a
video
recorder.
Summary
Adam,
___
years
old,
was
a
_____
addict.
When
he
was
_____
,
he
first
started
_______
drugs.
Later
he
was________to
crack
cocaine.
But
he
didn’t
have
______
money
to
buy
it.
He
was
in
terrible
____
.
One
day,
he
______
into
a
house
and
_______
19
drug
15
using
addicted
enough
pain
broke
stole
something.
In
the
end,
the
police
took
him
to
the____________.
A
doctor
came
to
see
him.
Then
he
took
the
doctor’s
advice
and
_______
taking
crack
cocaine.
police
station
stopped
Interview
Suppose
you
are
Shui
Junyi
and
go
to
Adam’s
workplace
and
interview
him.
What
is
your
feeling
now?
What
are
the
results?
Do
you
have
the
confidence
to
get
rid
of
drugs?
You
should
remember
these
sentences
in
your
life:
1.
Yes
to
life,
no
to
drugs.
2.
Never
have
a
try.
3.
Try
it,
and
aids
will
kiss
you.
4.
For
all
you
love,
never
start
it.
5.
Taking
drugs
is
illegal.
6.
One
try,
forever
regret.
7.
Drug
means
the
end
of
your
life.
8.
Drug
means
the
end
of
your
love.
…
Language
Points
I’m
19
years
old
and
I
used
to
be
a
drug
addict.
used
to
do
过去常常做某事(现在已经结束
了)
be
used
to
do
被用来做某事
be/get/become
used
to
(doing)
sth.
习惯于(做)某事
When
I
was
a
little
child,
I
used
_______
(sleep)
with
my
cat.
(2)
Wood
is
often
used
to
_____
(make)
paper.
(3)
The
child
______
with
a
pencil,
and
now
he
is
____
with
a
pen.
used
to
writing;
used
to
write.
used
to
write;
used
writing
used
to
write;
used
to
writing
used
writing;
used
to
writing
to
sleep
make
C
addict
n.
对……上瘾/着迷的人
一个吸毒成瘾的人
addicted
adj.
~to
n/v-ing
(人)对……上瘾的
addictive
adj.
(物品/毒品)使人上瘾的
据估计五千万美国人对尼古丁上瘾。
It’s
estimated
that
50
million
Americans
are
addicted
to
nicotine.
他有网瘾。
He
is
addicted
to
surfing
the
Net.
a
drug
addict
香烟很容易使人上瘾。
Tobacco
is
highly
addictive.
开始我只把他当做爱好,但是它是
如此的使人上瘾,以至于我不得不
做下去。
It
started
as
a
hobby,
but
it
got
so
addictive
that
I
had
to
keep
on
doing
it.
2.
Some
drug
users
inject
cocaine,
others
smoke
it.
one…,
another…
一个……另外
一个……
(多个)
some…
others…一些……另外一些……
one…
the
other…一个……另外一个……
(两个)
说是一回事,做是另一回事。
Saying
is
one
thing,
doing
is
quite
another.
一些学生喜欢数学,还有一些喜欢英语。
Some
students
like
maths,
others
prefer
English.
门的一面刷的黄漆,而另一面是绿漆。
One
side
of
the
door
is
painted
yellow,
while
the
other
green.
.
3.
Users
who
inject
the
drug
are
also
in
more
danger
if
they
share
needles
with
other
users.
(1).
Who
引导一个限制性定语从句。
他是受到邀请的人之一。
He
is
one
of
the
people
who
are
invited.
违法的人都应该受到惩罚。
Those
who
are
against
the
law
should
be
punished.
(2).
in
danger与dangerous
他身处危险,但无人能帮他。
He
is
in
danger,
but
no
one
can
help
him.
他是个危险人物,离他远点。
He
is
dangerous,
so
keep
away
from
him.
(3)
share
sth
with
sb.
同某人分享某物
翻译时应灵活,如同吃一个苹果,共打一张伞,共住一个房间,合用一张餐桌等。
同甘共苦
share
joys
and
sorrows
这两位化学家同获诺贝尔化学奖。
The
two
chemists
shared
the
Nobel
Prize.
小孩应该学会与人分享东西。
Children
should
learn
to
share.
5.
I
broke
into
a
house
and
stole
a
television
and
video
recorder.
steal—stole—stolen
破门而入
break
into
后面可加宾语
break
in
后面不能加宾语。
他们破门而入,偷走了一切有价值
的东西。
They
broke
in
and
took
everything
valuable.
They
broke
into
the
house
and
took
everything
valuable.
He
returned
home,
only
to
find
his
house
___
and
many
things
___.
A.
broken
in,
stolen
B.
broken
into,
stolen
C.
break
in,
stealing
D.
break
into,
steal
B
6.
He
told
me
to
take
them
to
a
shop
in
a
nearby
street.
near,
nearby,
nearly
near
(1)
adj.
近的,密切的,关系近的
不远的将来
in
the
near
future
近亲
a
near/close
relative
学校离车站近。
The
school
is
near
to
the
station.
(2)
prep.
/
adv.
接近,靠近(可指距
离也可指程度)别坐在门口。
Don’t
sit
near
the
door.
他觉得快死了。
He
felt
near
to
death.
nearby
adj.
/
adv.
附近的(多指距离)
a
nearby
village
=
a
village
nearby
nearly
adv.
几乎他们差点得了头奖。
They
nearly
won
the
first
prize.
nearly,
almost
虽然都可以表示“几乎”。
当要表示“接近”或“就要到了”时最好用nearly;当想表达“不足”或“尚差一点儿”时最好用almost.
到那儿将近花了两个小时。
It
took
nearly
two
hours
to
get
there.
我们几乎快完成了。
We’ve
almost
finished.
almost
可用于any,
no,
nobody,
nothing,
never
等否定词前,nearly不可。
nearly
前可加
not,
而almost不可。
几乎没人来参加聚会。
Almost
no
one
came
to
the
party.
8.
By
this
time,
I
was
addicted
to
crack
cocaine.
If
I
didn’t
have
any
drugs,
I
was
in
terrible
pain.
be
addicted
to
n
/
ving
对某事物有瘾
pain—painful—painless
painkiller
她处于巨大的疼痛当中。
She
was
in
great
pain.
我浑身都疼。
I
have
pains
all
over.
我背疼。
I
have
a
pain
in
my
back.
他不遗余力带大了孩子。
He
spares
no
pains
to
bring
up
the
child.
她不遗余力的使她的房子保持整洁。
She
took
great
pains
to
keep/in
keeping
her
house
clean.
没有付出就没有收获。
No
pains,
no
gains.
扩展介词+名词表状态
in
need
(of)
in
trouble
in
difficulty
in
danger
in
surprise
at
war
需要
处于麻烦
处于困难
处于危险
吃惊地
处于战争中
9.
And
I
had
to
steal
something
every
day
to
pay
for
the
drugs.
pay
v.支付
pay
(sb)
for
sth
pay
back
报
复,报答,偿还
pay
off
还清(债务)
我如何报答你的好意呢?
How
can
I
pay
you
back
for
all
your
kindness?
通过十年的辛苦工作,他最终还清
了他所有的债务。
He
paid
off
all
his
debts
after
tens
of
years
of
hard
work
at
last.
10.
The
next
day,
a
doctor
came
to
see
me.
He
told
me
that
I
could
die
if
I
didn’t
stop
taking
crack
cocaine,
so
I
took
his
advice
and
stopped
immediately.
a
piece
of
advice
(advice不可数)
give
sb
advice
on/about
(doing)
sth
take
/follow
one’s
advice
采纳建议
ask
sb.
for
advice
ask
one’s
advice
征询某人的建议
advise
sb
to
do
sth
advise
+that
sb.
(should)
do…
next与the
next
next和以现在为基准的时间连用,即谈到紧接着眼前这一周,这个月和这一年的下一周,下个月和下一年时,
用
next。
Goodbye!
See
you
next
week.
the
next
和以过去或将来为基准的时间连用,即当我们谈到紧接着过去或将来的某个时间的下一周,
下一月或下一年时,用
the
next。
I
saw
him
the
next
week.
immediately
adv.
立即,
马上,
直接地
他们到家后马上打了电话。
They
phoned
immediately
they
reached
home.
我一听到这个消息,马上就来了。
I
came
immediately
I
heard
the
news.
立即停止抽烟!
Stop
smoking
immediately!
Homework:
Go
over
what
we
learned
in
this
period
of
class
and
remember
the
useful
expressions.