备战2021年中考英语专题复习练习——选词填空 卷三 （真题）

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备战2021年中考英语专题复习——选词填空 卷三（真题）
一、选词填空（词汇运用）
1.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
dream, shine, give out, win, hold
（1）The boy ________ high praise for his efforts to help his classmates last term.
（2）Happiness ________ in the doctor's eyes every time she sees a patient get well.
（3）A classical concert ________ online next month.
（4）Some climbers ________ of geting to the top of Mount Qomolangma for a long time.
（5）Lucy ________ the new books when I entered the classroom.
2.根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。
pull together?? a pair of?? work out?? such as?? thousands of???? are thirsty for
（1）The students in my school________knowledge and are very hard-working.
（2）I believe if we________, our table tennis team can do much better next time.
（3）Eric bought his father________black shoes with his pocket money on Father's Day.
（4）Giant pandas are one of our national treasures. They are seen by________people every year.
（5）Exercise________playing sports is fun. We can spend time with friends as we play together.
3.根据句意，在方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。
after?? during?? pollute?? do?? pay for?? animal?? work
（1）China has made great progress ________ the past forty years.
（2）We should friendly to ________. We are all living in the same world.
（3）How much did you ________ your new bicycle?
（4）If the air is ________, it is dangerous and will do harm to our health.
（5）My father is a good teacher who ________ for his students day and night.
4.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次(每空一词）。
nearly?? cap ???smell ??between ??kiss
（1）My pet cat often hides its toys under those ________.
（2）Her mother ________her goodbye as she goes to school every day.
（3）I travel ________?Shaoxing and Hangzhou twice a week.
（4）It was ________one o'clock, but she still didn't show up.
（5）The dish ________ so delicious that I couldn't wait to taste it.
5.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
foot ????Monday??? ?tall ????smell ????recently
（1）The milk________ sour. Don't drink it.
（2）This is a machine to warm our ________ in winter.
（3）It is difficult for me to get up early on ________ mornings.
（4）I haven't seen Cindy ________. She must be busy with her work.
（5）The buildings in Wenzhou are ________ than most buildings in my hometown.
6.根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式完成下列句子。每个选项只能选用一次，注意其中有两项为多余选项。
care, ??photo,? ?teach,? ?provide,? ?bad,? ?playground,? ?look after
（1）A well-trained math________can bring a classroom to life.
（2）A motorcycle hit Mary yesterday and she was________hurt.
（3）Lily is very________because she is afraid to make mistakes.
（4）Mr. Smith likes taking________. He often goes outside with his camera.
（5）The two sisters will________their baby brother when their mother isn't at home.
7.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
possible;??? tidy;??????? go on a school trip;? ????rain hard;??? have a fever; ??look for;??? such as;???? be strict with;?????????? take place;?? pass away
（1）—Timmy, your bedroom is dirty and ________.
—Sorry, Mum. I'll clean it right away.
（2）— You look so worried. What can I do for you?
— I ________ my key. Have you seen it?
（3）Louis Cha Leung-yung, one of the greatest Chinese writers, ________last year. He built a fantastic wuxia world and created different types of heroes.
（4）Do scientists agree that there's a________that humans in the future would live on Mars?
（5）It________, but the boys went on playing football on the playground.
（6）The Smiths ________their children about table manners and always remind them to behave well.
（7）— I ________ since last night.
—You'd better go to see a doctor.
（8）Alibaba opened a hotel in which a series of tasks ________check-in, light control and room service can be done by AI and robots.
（9）The rainy season usually________ from June to September in my hometown.
（10）—More than 20 international students ________ with us next week, won't they?
—Yes, they will.
8.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
require, ??organize, ??wait, ??connect, ??sell
（1）Jack is a good learner because he always ________what he needs to learn with something interesting.
（2）English Day is coming, and we ________an English party soon.
（3）He ________?to hand in his science report last week.
（4）The writer is so popular that he ________more than 200,000 books so far.
（5）— Where is Grace?
— She is at the gate of the theatre. She ________in line to buy tickets.
9.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
Nine ????ours?? ??beside?? ??punish? ???after??? all
（1）Don't lose heart. You are new to the work ________.
（2）According to the present law, drunk driving must ________ seriously.
（3）I always keep a dictionary ________ me when I'm doing crosswords.
（4）Last Sunday the whole family celebrated my sister's ________ birthday.
（5）The main difference between our brains and those of monkeys is that ________ are bigger.
10.选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
no longer? ????compare ?????later? ????under ?????earlier ?????traffic
（1）Can you help me pick up the pen? It's ________ the desk.
（2）—What time will you arrive?
—I have no idea. It depends on the ________.
（3）Don't ________ your children with others. Just let them be themselves.
（4）It's not raining at the moment, but it might rain ________.
（5）The computer caught a virus and ________ worked properly.
11.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
Asia?? ?treat? ??silent? ??anybody? ??pay for
（1）Hearing the bad news, he sat down ________.
（2）Spring Festival is celebrated in many ________ countries.
（3）It's terribly hot outside. There isn't ________ in the square.
（4）The old man takes good care of his dog and ________ it as a friend.
（5）I'm so excited that my parents agreed to ________ my trip to France.
12.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。
she ????true ????pride??? ?twelve ????between
（1）December is the ________ month of the year.
（2）She wants me to meet an old friend of ________.
（3）I'm ________ sorry that things had to end like this.
（4）He takes great ________ in his children's success.
（5）The competition is open to kids ________ six and ten years of age.
13.用所给词或短语的适当形式填空
someone?? wait for??? decide???? even though??? week??? as well as??? high??? mention?? Germany?? try one's best
（1）—Could I ask if you ________ this to her till now?
—Yes, but she refused to listen.
（2）________the usual activities, such as sailing and climbing, there was a writing class in the summer camp.
（3）On a beach, run away from the sea and move quickly to ________ground when an earthquake happens.
（4）In order to catch the early bus, we had to stop ________them.
（5）As is known to all, ________who breaks the rules should be punished.
（6）He asked for two ________leave to look after his sick father.
（7）During the World War Ⅱ, millions of ________lost their lives.
（8）—Which sport are you in at the school sports meeting?
—No decision yet. I think it ________after discussing with my PE teacher.
（9）The students in Miss Wang's class are all ________to study hard to go to the university.
（10）She won't leave the TV set, ________her supper is on the table.
14.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。
above??? ????plant??? ??????child??? ??????since??? ????rain
（1）________ like listening to stories by Andersen at bed time.
（2）I usually play with my little sister at home on ________ days.
（3）Adam has been working in the hospital ________ he left school.
（4）One hundred trees ________ along the riverside yesterday afternoon.
（5）Qomolangma, the world Highest mountain is about 8,848 metres ________ sea level.
15.根据句子意思，从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
in the middle of? ??make up? ??less than? ??choice? ??no longer? ??valuable? ??wisely? ??live on? ??broke down
（1）Children should be taught to manage their time ________.
（2）As we all know, giant pandas ________ a special kind of bamboo.
（3）My car ________ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help.
（4）There is an island ________ the lake in our hometown.
（5）Jazz musicians can ________ the music while playing.
（6）At present, living in the countryside may be a good ________.
（7）The magazine provides lots of ________ information on fashion.
（8）Mr. Smith ________ works here. It's hard for me to see him as often as before.
答案解析部分
一、选词填空（词汇运用）
1.答案： （1）won
（2）shines
（3）will be held
（4）have dreamed
（5）was giving out
2.答案： （1）are thirsty for
（2）pull together
（3）a pair of
（4）thousands of
（5）such as
3.答案： （1）during
（2）animals
（3）pay for
（4）polluted
（5）works
4.答案： （1）caps
（2）kisses
（3）between
（4）nearly
（5）smelled/smelt
5.答案： （1）smells
（2）feet
（3）Monday
（4）recently
（5）taller
6.答案： （1）teacher
（2）badly
（3）careful
（4）photos
（5）look after
7.答案： （1）untidy
（2）am looking for
（3）passed away
（4）possibility
（5）was raining hard
（6）are strict with
（7）have had a fever
（8）such as
（9）takes place
（10）will go on a school trip
8.答案： （1）connects
（2）will organize
（3）was required
（4）has sold
（5）is waiting
9.答案： （1）after all
（2）be punished
（3）beside
（4）ninth
（5）ours
10.答案： （1）under
（2）traffic
（3）compare
（4）later
（5）no longer
11.答案： （1）silently
（2）Asian
（3）anybody
（4）treats
（5）pay for
12.答案： （1）twelfth
（2）hers
（3）truly
（4）pride
（5）between
13.答案： （1）have mentioned
（2）As well as
（3）higher
（4）waiting for
（5）anyone
（6）weeks'
（7）Germans
（8）will be decided
（9）trying their best
（10）even though
14.答案： （1）Children
（2）rainy
（3）since
（4）were planted
（5）above
15.答案： （1）wisely
（2）live on
（3）broke down
（4）in the middle of
（5）make up
（6）choice
（7）valuable
（8）no longer
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