Module 1 Changes and differences Unit1 You and me同步讲义（教师版）

To
learn
some
new
words
and
phrases
in
this
unit.
To
know
how
to
use
these
words
and
phrases.
Attract
students’
interest
to
English
learning.
Do
you
know
about
your
height
and
weight?
______________________________________________________________
Can
you
use
correct
sentences
to
ask
your
classmates
about
their
height
and
weight?
______________________________________________________________
必记单词
weigh
v.
有......
重；重
taller
adj.
更高的
kilogram
n.
千克；公斤（缩写kg）
theatre
n.
剧院
centimetre
n.
厘米（缩写cm）
fantastic
adj.
极好的
fan
n.
(足球、电影等）迷，爱好者
themselves
pron.
他们自己；她们自己；它们自己
常考短语
go
fishing
去钓鱼
enjoy
oneself
玩的愉快；得到乐趣
get
...
in
收割
三．重点句型
1.询问某人体重及回答的句型
---
How
+do/does
+
主语
+
weigh
?
......
多重
？
---
主语
+
weigh(
s
)
+
数字
+
重量单位.
......
体重
......
2.询问某人身高及回答的句型
---
How
tall
+
be动词
+
主语
？
---
主语
+
be动词
+
数字
+
长度单位
+
tall
......身高......
3.表示某地(
没
)有某物的there
be
句型
There
be
(
+
not
)
+
名词
+
其他.
某地（没）有......
1.---
How
much
do
you
weigh,
George?
乔治，你有多重？
---
I
weigh
40
kilograms.
我体重40
千克。
【即学即练】
(
)
---
____
do
you
weigh,Tim?
---
I
weigh
40
kilograms.
How
heavy
B.
How
tall
C.
How
much
解析：根据答语是体重多重，可知问句用
How
much。
答案：C
---
How
tall
are
you?
你有多高？
---
I’m
152
centimetres
tall.
我身高152
厘米。
【即学即练】
(
)---
____
are
you?
---
I’m
165
centimeters
tall.
A.
How
much
B.
How
tall
C.
How
heavy
解析：我们要根据答语选特殊疑问词组，答语回答的是身高多高，可知问句用
How
tall
提问多高。
答案：B
3.
There
are
a
lot
of
houses
with
gardens
in
the
countryside.
乡村里有许多带花园的房子。
There
be句型
概念：
There
be结构是英语中常用的结构，主要用来表示“某处有某物、某人或某事”。如：
There
is
a
book
on
the
desk.
桌上有一本书。
There
are
four
seasons
in
a
year.
一年有四季。
There
be句型的时态
用于现在时：There
is/
are…
用于过去时：There
was/
were…
用于将来时：There
is/
are
going
to
be…
注意事项
There
be
表“有”，所以不能再与“have（有）”连用
There
be句的一般疑问句，直接把be动词提到there前。
Is
there
a
book
on
the
desk?
There
be
适用于“就近原则”，只看跟它最接近的名词。
There
is
a
pen
and
two
books
on
the
desk.
There
are
two
books
and
a
pen
on
the
desk.
【即学即练】
(
)
There
____
a
book
on
the
desk.
A.
be
B.
is
C.
are
解析:
此题为
there
be
句型，a
book
为单数，因此选
is
答案：B
(
)
There
____
two
students
in
the
classroom.
A.
be
B.
is
C.
are
解析:
此题为
there
be
句型，students
为复数，因此选
are
答案：C
(
)
There
____
three
buildings
and
a
beautiful
garden
in
our
school.
A.
be
B.
is
C.
are
解析:
此题为
there
be
句型，考查就近原则，buildings为复数，接近be动词，因此选
are
答案：C
综合练习
一、按要求写出下列单词
1.
w__
__gh
2.
k__l__gram
3.
th__
__tre
4
.
cent__met__
__
5.
f
__
二、我会搭配
1.
How
tall
A.
收割
2.
after
school
B.
多高
3.
get
......in
C.
玩的愉快
4
.
visit
the
museum
D.
参观博物馆
5.
enjoy
oneself
E.
放学后
6.
How
tall
is
Joe?
F.
No,I
don’t.
7.
How
much
do
you
weigh?
G.
I’m
40
kilograms.
8.
Do
you
often
play
football
after
school?
H.
How
fantastic
!
9.
What
do
you
usually
do
at
the
weekend?
I.
He
is
140
centimetres
tall.
10.
We
often
go
fishing.
J.
I
usually
visit
the
park.
三、根据句意补全单词
11.
I
am
a
football
f__________.
My
favourite
football
player
is
Messi（梅西）.
12.
People
sometimes
e__________
themselves
at
the
t__________
at
the
weekend.
13.
I
am
140
c_____________
tall.
14.
How
much
do
you
w___________?
I’m
40
kilograms.
A.
took
a
look
at
B.
threw
away
C.
put
down
D.saw
angrily
解析
一、1.ei
2.
i;
o
3
.ea
4.
i;
re
5.
an
二.1.B
2.E
3.A
4.D
5.C
6.I
7.G
8.F
9.J
10.H
三、11.
fan
12.
enjoy
,
theatre
13.
centimeters
14.
weigh
一、我会选
1.
---
_____
is
he?
---
He’s
145
centimetres
tall.
A.
How
tall
B.
How
long
C.
How
much
D.
How
many
2.
---
_____does
he
weigh?
---
He’s
45
kilograms.
A
.
How
tall
B.
How
long
C.
How
much
D.
How
many
3.
There
____
a
tree
near
the
house.
A
.are
B.
am
C
.
/
D
.
is
4.
Let’s
________
in
the
party.
A.
enjoy
ourselves
B.
enjoy
themselves
C.
enjoy
yourselves
5.
I
often
play
football
____
my
friends.
A
and
B.
with
C.
to
D.
after
二、补全对话
A:
Hello,
Joe.
You
look
thin
now.
6____
B:
I
weigh
45
kilograms
now.
A:
A
7
____
B:
I
am
165
centimetres
tall.
A:
Do
you
like
to
eat
hamburgers
and
drink
cola
now?
B:
8
____
And
I
don’t
eat
a
lot
of
meat
now.
A:
9____
B:
I
usually
eat
a
lot
of
vegetables
and
fruit
,
some
eggs
and
corn.
A:
10____
B:
I
also
do
a
lot
of
exercise.
A:
That’s
great!
解析：
一、1-5
A
C
D
A
B
二、6-10
D
E
A
C
B
一．必记单词
weigh
v.
有......
重；重
taller
adj.
更高的
kilogram
n.
千克；公斤（缩写kg）
theatre
n.
剧院
centimetre
n.
厘米（缩写cm）
fantastic
adj.
极好的
fan
n.
(足球、电影等）迷，爱好者
themselves
pron.
他们自己；她们自己；它们自己
二．常考短语
go
fishing
去钓鱼
enjoy
oneself
玩的愉快；得到乐趣
get
...
in
收割
三．重点句型
1.询问某人体重及回答的句型
---
How
+do/does
+
主语
+
weigh
?
......
多重
？
---
主语
+
weigh(
s
)
+
数字
+
重量单位.
......
体重
......
2.询问某人身高及回答的句型
---
How
tall
+
be动词
+
主语
？
---
主语
+
be动词
+
数字
+
长度单位
+
tall
......身高......
3.表示某地(
没
)有某物的there
be
句型
There
be
(
+
not
)
+
名词
+
其他.
某地（没）有......
学生易错点整理：
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