(共27张PPT)
人教新目标八年级下册
Section
A
2a-2d
听说课公开课
1.在语境中听懂、认读、理解运用下列词汇:
toy,
bear,
bread
maker,
scan,
check,
board等。
2.通过2a&2b听力练习,能通过听判断某人拥有某物多长时间的话题。
3.通过2c听后对话练习,能基于听力内容进行语言输出,能运用现在完成时询问某人有某物多长时间或自己拥有某物多长时间。
4.通过模仿2d真实语境的对话,能加深对现在完成时for,
since的理解,能够用现在完成时表达自己拥有的个人物品以及拥有物品的时间,合理运用目标语言进行相对完整的语言输出。
5.能正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品,例如通过捐赠的方式来关爱他人。
New
words
toy
bear
maker
bread
maker
scarf
soft
soft
toy
check
check
out
board
board
game
n.
玩具
n.
熊
n.
生产者；制定者
面包机
n.
围巾；披巾；头巾
adj.
软的；柔软的
软体玩具；布绒玩具
v.
&
n.
检查；审查
察看；观察
n.
板；木板
棋类游戏
Read
the
new
words
aloud
after
the
tape.
Lead
in
A:
Do
you
have
a
______?
B:
Yes,
I
do.
A:
How
long
have
you
had
it?
B:
I’ve
had
it
for
___________.
I
bought
this
bike
three
years
ago.
bike
three
years
A:
Do
you
have
a
__________?
B:
Yes,
I
do.
A:
How
long
have
you
had
it?
B:
I’ve
had
it
for
___________.
I
bought
this
toy
bear
two
years
ago.
toy
bear
two
years
A:
Do
you
have
the
__________?
B:
Yes,
I
do.
A:
How
long
have
you
had
it?
B:
I’ve
had
it
for
___________.
I
bought
the
magazine
two
months
ago.
magazine
two
months
A:
Do
you
have
the
__________?
B:
Yes,
I
do.
A:
How
long
have
you
had
it?
B:
I’ve
had
it
since______________.
I
bought
these
old
books
when
I
was
a
child.
old
books
I
was
a
child
A:
Do
you
have
a
__________?
B:
Yes,
I
do.
A:
How
long
have
you
had
it?
B:
I’ve
had
it
since_________________.
I
bought
the
toy
tiger
when
I
was
13
years
old.
toy
tiger
I
was
13
years
old
While-listening
Task1
Listen
for
the
general
of
2a.
The
general
idea
of
the
conversation
is
about .
A.
Amy
B.
Amy’s
family
C.
What
Amy’s
family
do
with
the
old
things
book
magazine
toy
bear
toy
lion
toy
tiger
bread
maker
sweater
dress
hat
scarf
Task
2:
Check
(√)
the
things
Amy’s
family
are
giving
away
and
circle
the
things
they
are
keeping.
2a
?
?
?
?
?
?
1.
Amy
has
had
her
favorite
_____
for
three
years.
2.
Amy
has
had
the
toy
_____
since
she
was
a
_____.
3.
Amy’s
mom
has
had
the
old
bread
maker
for
more
than
_____
years.
4.
Amy
can
give
away
the
________
and
______
because
they
do
not
fit
her
anymore.
book
bear
baby
ten
sweater
dress
Task
3:
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
fit
适合于某人
2b
Post-listening
Task
1:
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Mom:
Lets
look
through
this
box
of
old
things
and
decide
what
to
give
away.
Amy：I
think
I
want
to
keep
this
book.
I’ve
had
it
for
three
years.
Even
though
I’ve
already
read
it
twice,
it’s
still
my
favorite
book.
But
we
can
give
away
the
magazine.
Mom:
What
about
these
soft
toys?
Amy:
I
want
to
keep
the
bear
because
I’ve
had
it
since
I
was
a
baby.
It
has
special
meaning
to
me
because
Grandma
gave
it
to
me.
I’ll
give
away
the
lion
and
tiger.
Mom:
OK.
And
this
old
bread
maker
of
mine
can
go,
too.
I’ve
had
it
for
more
than
10
years.
Aunt
Taylor
bought
a
new
one
for
me
last
week.
Amy:
That’s
great.
We
can
still
have
homemade
bread.
And
I
can
give
away
this
sweater
and
dress,
too.
They
don’t
fit
me
anymore.
But
I
want
to
keep
the
hat
and
scarf
for
ice
skating.
Mom:
Great.
You
can
take
these
things
to
the
children’s
home
tomorrow
then.
Task
2:
Student
A
is
Amy’s
mom.
Student
B
is
Amy.
Make
conversations.
Practice
in
pairs
like
this:
A:
Amy,
can
we
give
away
these
soft
toys?
B:
Mom,
I
want
to
keep
the
bear.
A:
Why?
It’s
so
old.
B:
Because
I’ve
had
it
since
I
was
a
baby.
2c
A:
Amy,
can
we
give
away
this
book?
B:
Mom,
I
want
to
keep
this
book.
A:
Why?
You’ve
already
read
it
twice.
B:
Because
it’s
my
favorite
book.
Example:
Consolidation
Task
3:
Try
to
retell
2a\2b.
Amy
and
her
mom
are
looking
through
the
box
of
old
things
to
decide
what
to
give
away.
Amy
wants
to
…
keep
the
book
because
she
has
read
it
twice
and
it's
her
favorite
book
(reason)
give
away
the
magazine
What
about
these
soft
toys?
keep
the
bear.(reason)
give
away
the
lion
and
the
tiger
give
away
the
old
bread
maker
…
give
away
the
sweater
and
dress.
keep
the
hat
and
scarf
for
…
Amy
can
take
these
things
to
the
children’s
home
tomorrow.
Do
you
have
any
of
the
old
things
at
home?
Would
you
like
to
give
them
away
to
the
kids
in
need?
The
Sunshine
Home
for
Children
儿童阳光之家
Amy
I
want
to
give
away
some
things
to
the
children
in
the
Sunshine
Home
for
children.
Where
are
the
two
people
talking?
2.
What
does
Amy
want
to
do
there?
3.
What
did
Amy
take
there?
They
are
at
the
Sunshine
Home
for
Children.
Amy
wants
to
give
away
some
things
to
the
children.
A
magazine,
some
soft
toys,
board
games,
a
sweater,
a
dress
and
a
bread
maker.
Read
the
conversation
and
answer
the
following
questions.
2d
阅读2d,
完成下列表格。
Names
of
the
things
Amy
has
How
long
has
Amy
had
it
(them)?
the
magazine
a
sweater
and
a
dress
a
couple
of
months
soft
toys
and
board
games
since
she
was
a
child
not
mentioned(没有提及)
a
bread
maker
for
a
long
time(Amy’s
mom)
Listen
to
the
tape
and
repeat
loudly.
大声跟读
Linda:
Welcome
to
the
Sunshine
Home
for
Children.
I'm
Linda.
Amy:
Hi,
I'm
Amy.
I
have
some
things
for
the
kids.
I've
had
this
magazine
for
a
couple
of
months.
The
stories
inside
may
be
a
bit
old,
but
they're
still
interesting.
Linda:
Great!
Many
children
here
love
reading.
Amy:
And
check
out
these
soft
toys
and
board
game
for
younger
kids.
I've
had
them
since
I
was
a
child.
There's
also
a
sweater
and
a
dress.
Linda:
Perfect!
We
always
need
toys
and
clothes.
Amy:
One
last
thing
is
a
bread
maker.
My
mom's
had
it
for
a
long
time
but
it
still
works.
Linda:
Thanks
so
much!
Amy
went
to
the
Sunshine
Home
for
Children.
She
has
some
things
for
the
kids.
She
has
had
this
magazine
for
_________________.
The
stories
______
may
be
_______
old,
but
they're
still
interesting.
Linda
also
____________
some
soft
toys
and
board
games
for
__________
kids.
Amy
________them
since
she
was
a
child.
She
____________
a
sweater
and
a
dress.
She
also
gave
away
a
bread
maker.
Her
mom
has
had
it
________________but
it
still
works.
Fill
in
the
blanks
to
retell
the
conversation.
a
couple
of
months
inside
a
bit
checked
out
younger
has
had
gave
away
for
a
long
time
I've
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
Because
I've
had
it
since
I
was
a
baby.
I
have
read
the
book
five
times
since
two
years
ago.
I
have
had
it
since
my
fourth
birthday
Mary
has
lived
here
since
she
became
a
teacher:
It
is
4
months
since
I
borrowed
the
book
例句1的for与表示一段时间的词连用,表示做某事多长时间了,常用于__________时,表示从________开始,持续到现在的_______和________,另外for后面只能接表示__________的名词短语,可用于多种时态。
Inquiry
into
knowledge
by
translation翻译探究
这辆自行车我已拥有三年了。
因为从我还是个婴儿时我就拥有它了。
两年以来，我已经把这本书读过五遍了。
从我四岁生日起，我就拥有它了。
玛丽自从当了老师就住在这里。
这本书我已借了4个月了。
现在完成
过去某时
动作
状态
一段时间
而例4的
since后接表示
__________的短语,例
2&5中也可接从句,从
句的时态为_________，
例3中也可接
_________+ago,用于完
成时态,例6中还可用
于句型
It’s+________
since+一般
________的句子。
时间点
过去时
一段时间
时间段
过去时
I’ve
had
this
magazine
for
a
couple
of
months.
________________________________________
2.You
have
to
wait
for
a
couple
of
hours.
________________________________________
3.
I
saw
a
couple
of
men
get
out.
________________________________________
例句3的
a
couple
of表示具体数量的_____,指两个相同的人或物体;
a
couple
of表示数量不定的____________,
作这种虚指的用法时,具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。
这本杂志我买了几个月了。
你得等上一两个小时。
我看见有两个人出去了。
两个
少数几个
The
stories
inside
may
be
a
bit
old,
but
they‘re
still
interesting.
______________________________________________________
2.
There
is
a
bit
of
water
in
the
bottle.
____________________________________________
3.
There
is
a
little
water
in
the
bottle.
____________________________________________
例句1的a
bit意为____________修饰_______或副词,相当于_______,
例句2中的
a
bit
of后跟____________,例句3中的a
little可以直接加___________。
里面的故事可能有点旧，但它们依然很有趣。
瓶子里有点儿水。
瓶子里有点儿水。
一点，稍微
形容词
a
little
不可数名词
不可数名词
Test
Tomorrow
the
Smiths
are
going
to
have
a(n)_________(庭院拍卖会)
There
are
two
____________(面包机)at
Helen’s
home.
How
do
you
like
these
_______(软体玩具),Emma?
Mr.
White
is
___________(察看)
those
model
planes
David
isn't
interested
in
___________(棋类游戏)at
all.
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示,用恰当的短语填空
yard
sale
bread
makers
soft
toys
checking
out
board
games
我们正在举办一次庭院拍卖会。
We
are
_____
_____
_____
_______.
2.
艾米拥有这辆自行车5年了。
Amy
_____
_____this
bike
____
____
_______.
3.
自艾米是个婴儿起,她就拥有了那个玩具熊。
Am
has
had
the
toy
bear
____
_____
_____
____
____.
4.
这本条志我买了几个月了。
I’ve
had
this
magazine
____
_____
_____
____months.
二、完成句子
having
a
yard
sale
has
had
for
5
years
since
she
was
a
baby
for
a
couple
of
Homework
Have
to
do(必做)
Choose
to
do(选做)
1.复习本节课学过的重点单词和短语。
2.跟读2a听力和2d对话,并尝试复述对话内容。
3.预习3a,熟读词汇,通读课文,标出有疑问的部分。
学习整理自己的物品,可以把自己不需要的东西整理出来捐赠给有需的人。
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit10
Section
A
2a-2d同步练习
I.
根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.
Too
much
__________（甜的）food
is
bad
for
your
teeth.
2.
The
teacher
will
__________（检查）our
homework
tomorrow.
3.
The
old
things
in
my
grandparents’
room
bring
me
many
__________（回忆）.
4.
Jeff’s
family
is
having
a
yard
sale.
The
old
book
is
only
fifty
__________（分）.
5.
The
sofa
is
__________（软的）and
comfortable
for
me
to
sit
on.
II.
单项填空。
(
)6.
—_________
have
you
stayed
in
this
city?
—Since
five
years
ago.
A.
How
long
B.
How
far
C.
How
soon
D.
How
often
(
)7.
—Have
you
been
to
Suning
Plaza
in
our
city?
—No.
Although
it
_________
for
more
than
a
week,
I'm
too
busy
to
go
there.
A.
has
started
B.
has
been
on
C.
has
been
open
D.
has
opened
(
)8.
—How
long
have
you
studied
here?
—
_________
about
5
years,
__________
my
family
moved
to
the
city.
A.
Since;
for
B.
For;
since
C.
For;
for
D.
Since;
since
(
)9.
I
_________
Mr.
Smith
since
he
moved
to
Shanghai.
A.
didn't
hear
from
B.
don't
hear
from
C.
won't
hear
from
D.
haven't
heard
from
(
)10.
—How
long
_________
you
_________
this
book?
—Since
two
years
ago.
A.
did;
buy
B.
have;
bought
C.
have;
borrowed
D.
have;
had
(
)11.
The
woman
_________
all
her
money
to
charities
_________
the
homeless
people.
A.
gave
off;
to
help
B.
gave
up;
helping
C.
gave
away;
to
help
D.
gave
out;
helping
(
)12.
Children
can't
eat
too
much
_________
food,
or
they
will
have
a
toothache.
A.
sweet
B.
delicious
C.
healthy
D.
expensive
(
)13.
—How
long
has
your
brother
had
this
bike?
—_________.
A.
In
two
months
B.
For
two
months
C.
Since
two
months
D.
Two
months
ago
(
)14.
He
_________
work
in
that
city
_________.
A.
not;
any
longer
B.
doesn't;
any
longer
C.
has;
left
D.
has
been;
away
from
(
)15.
I'm
_________
tired,
I
work
hard
all
day.
A.
a
bit
little
B.
a
bit
of
C.
bit
of
D.
a
little
bit
III.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
16.
——你拥有那边的那辆自行车多长时间了?
——我已拥有它三年了。
—How
long
__________
that
bike
over
there?
—I've
had
it
__________.
17.
你检查了我们旅行期间要带的东西了吗?
Have
you
__________
the
things
we
will
take
during
the
trip?
18.
我们应该把这些钱给那些有需要的人。
We
should
give
the
money
to
the
people
__________.
19.
他们决定捐赠一些钱给那些贫穷的孩子。
They
decided
to
__________
some
money
to
those
poor
children,
20.
你应该学会照顾自己,
因为你不再是小孩子了。
You
should
learn
to
__________
___yourself
because
you
are
not
a
child
anymore.
IV.
阅读理解。
Camping
in
your
garden
is
full
of
fun,
whatever
your
age.
It's
great
for
keeping
us
relaxed.
It
offers
chances
to
check
the
night
sky.
It
lets
us
stay
with
our
friends
outside!
Follow
these
instructions
and
you'll
have
a
night
you'll
never
forget!
Put
up
your
tentDepending
on
the
number
of
family
members
and
guests,
you
may
need
more
than
one
tent.
Tell
your
friends
to
bring
their
tents
if
needed.
Follow
the
instructions
or
check
out
the
articles
on
how
to
put
up
a
tent
on
the
Internet.
Prepare
your
beddingYou'll
want
your
guests
to
be
able
to
relax
in
comfort,
Put
something
soft
to
lie
on
the
floor:
A
blow-up
air
mattress(床垫)
may
work
well.
Fill
the
tent
with
soft
toys
and
blankets
(毯子).
Have
sleeping
bags
or
cotton
blankets.
They
are
especially
important
if
you
live
where
the
night
temperatures
drop
greatly.
Prepare
a
seating
areaIf
you
have
a
picnic
table,
that
would
work
best.
If
not,
set
up
a
few
chairs
and
a
small
table
to
set
out
drinks
and
food,
A
simple
choice
is
to
lay
out
a
blanket
in
the
sun,
so
that
your
friends
can
eat
and
talk.
Be
sure
the
grass
isn't
wet!
Make
memoriesPlan
some
activities.
You'
re
camping
in
the
garden,
so
it's
time
to
make
memories
of
being
outdoors.
Have
a
camera
nearby
to
take
silly
photos
of
you,
your
family
members,
and
your
friends,
Take
one
large
group
shot
with
everyone
smiling
and
laughing.
Be
sure
to
make
copies
for
everyone!
(
)21.
Why
is
camping
great
fun?
A.
It
keeps
us
nervous.
B.
We
can
check
the
sun.
C.
We
can
stay
outside
with
friends.
D.
It
offers
chances
to
run.
(
)22.
Which
of
the
following
things
are
needed
to
prepare
for
bedding?
A.
TV
sets.
B.
Chopsticks.
C.
Sleeping
bags.
D.
Hard
rocks.
(
)23.
How
do
you
make
memories
during
the
camping?
A.
Plan
some
activities
and
take
photos.
B.
Draw
pictures
and
take
photos.
C.
Play
computer
games
and
plan
activities.
D.
Take
photos
and
fly
kites.
(
)24.
Which
of
the
statements
is
NOT
true?
A.
Camping
can
make
us
relaxed
with
our
friends.
B.
We
need
only
one
tent
when
we
camp
in
the
garden.
C.
We
can
put
some
chairs
and
a
small
table
in
the
garden
for
camping.
D.
It
can
make
us
more
impressive(印象深刻的)
if
we
take
some
silly
photos.
(
)25.
You
may
find
the
article
in
a
_________.
A.
novel
B.
language
book
C.
Chinese
notebook
D.
magazine
Unit10SectionA2a-2d
同步练习参考答案
I.
1.
sweet
2.
check
3.
memories
4.
cents
5.
soft
II.
6-10
ACBDD
11-15CABBD
III.
16.
have
you
had
,
for
three
years.
17.
checked
out
18.
in
need
19.
give
away
20.
look
after/
take
care
of
IV.
21-25
CCABD
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
