高中英语北师大版（2019）必修二Unit5 Humans and nature基础回顾检测（含答案）

Unit5 Humans and nature基础回顾检测
【单句语法填空】
1.The (erupt) of the volcano makes many people lose their lives.
2.In the spring the place is (crowd) with skiers.
3.It is (shock) that they involved children in the crime.
4.If cancers are spotted early, there's a high chance of (survive).
5.I'm (frighten) of walking home alone in the dark.
6. A group of robbers entered the building using （equip）to dig holes and destroy walls on Sunday night.
7.Not knowing how to operate the computer is one of the (advantage) in finding jobs.
8.News of the robberies (fright) many people into fitting new locks to their doors.
9.The high school boys love playing basketball, and it is a (use) way to release their study (press).
10.Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus (drive), should be (equal) respected.
11． a good time the children are having!
12．The more expensive the salt is，the (更快地) it can be sold.
13．They informed us the news (一……就……) they got it.
14．The official turned the interview on the sensitive issue.
15．No one commented the day but they must have noticed.
16.They may hate what he does but their (survive) depends on him.
17.I need your help,please don't turn your back me.
18.Everyone in the street was (shock) when they heard the news.
19.She accidentally stepped on his foot on a (crowd) train.
20.We have not seen the letter, so we can hardly comment it.
21.Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
22.I often have the case I can't recognise my friend's voice on the phone.
23.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old they swam in it.
24.In a sports team each player has a clear role, and there are few occasions members are confused or uncertain of their roles.
25.Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.
26.I hate travelling by air because I get (horrible) airsick.
27.The letter wasn't addressed to me but I opened it out of （curious）.
28.In hospital shell be under (observe) all the time.
29．I admired my father，and his work filled me with (好奇心)．
30．His government did not receive full (承认) by Britain until July.
26．I must have been in a (震惊的) state last night.
27．Officials said there were no (幸存者) of the plane crash.
28．His parents frightened him into to school.
29.I know it must be a (frighten) experience for you.
30.Liz picked up the blue envelope and turned it over (curious)?
31.The earthquake resulted more than 2, 000 persons’ death.
32.Children's fear and dislike of books may result being made to read aloud before others.
33.He was ill.As a result, he was late for class.
=As a result his illness, he was late for class.
34.If I (be) you, I would choose to work in a small town,
35.If it (snow) tomorrow, our plan would be postponed.
36．Conditions are getting worse and supplies are running ．
37．But，before I realize my dream，I have to do some (prepare)．
38．Walking up and down in the room，he waited for me (anxious)．
39．The fireman broke the door of the burning house.
40．One morning，on my way school，I saw a terrible traffic accident.
41．I won't have you (smoke) at your age.
42．They placed the child in an oxygen tent when he had difficulty in (breathe)．
43．I might have been trapped the fire if I had not run away fast.
44．Science does damage the world while creating civilization.
45．They began to recover slowly from their nightmare of pain and (suffer)．
46.We had to stop for (breathe) before we got to the top.
47.The team has been training hard in (prepare) for the big game.
48.The pilot studied his instruments (anxious).
49.We are looking for an (ambition) young assistant.
50.Our parents live some (distant) away.
51.He was imprisoned for 19 years yet held on his belief in his people.
52.Can you hold on those tickets for me?
53.You can't shelter your brother blame in the accident.
54.The high fence gives/affords(us) some shelter the wind.
55.We took shelter the heavy rain in a farmhouse.
56.He had his leg (break) during the football match.
57.Two robbers broke her home, held a knife to her throat and stole her savings.
58.Reports of this kind are guaranteed to cause （anxious）. 59.He suffered poor eyesight and could no longer read properly.
60.We ran out coal, and had to burn wood.
61. The birth of her son was a minor (interrupt) to her career.
62. We took a wrong turn and got (loss) in the mountains.
63.He underwent a three-hour heart （operate）.
64.This war has caused widespread human (suffer).
65.He asked to be put under police (protect).
66.He gave the stranger shelter a night.
67.The policeman observed the man enter the bank./The man was observed (enter)the bank by the policeman.
68.Most information was collected by direct (observe)of the animals’ behaviour.
69.It is unpleasant in summer as well in winter.
70.Helen as well as I (be) eager to see the performance.
71. good children they are!
72.The busier he is, the (happy) he feels.
73.It is (recognise) that Jane is the most intelligent girl among us.
74.When I went in the office, I found my English teacher is busy (prepare)his lessons.
75.My energy has (run) out, so I feel very tired.
76.No matter what happens， we should carry on our research.We should not back out.
77.If Jimmy carries on working like this, he will break sooner or later.
78.They had great trouble in (get) in touch with their father abroad.
79. (thank), I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.
80.The sightseeing options are (end), but most travelers begin on the harbor at the Sydney Opera House.
81. Ron had a (success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life.
82.Only in this way can they grow up to be (depend) and become truly (success) .
83. My first (impress) of him was that he was a kind and (thought) young man.
【选词填空】
A
loss； suffering； prove； vehicle； continent；
breathe； site； duty； dust； ambition
1.Asia is the largest of the of the world.
2.They hope this new evidence will her innocence.
3.She never achieved her of becoming a famous writer.
4.A cloud of rose as the truck drove off.
5.He deeply before speaking again.
6.Death finally brought an end to her .
7.It is my to report it to the police.
8.A has been chosen for the new school.
9.The closure of the factory will lead to a number of job .
10.This was parked on private property.
B
after a while； in the face of； in the end； turn one's back on；
adapt from； in the direction of
1. , we all decided to organize a concert for Easter.
2.I turned to my father for help, but he me.
3.We must strengthen our unity powerful enemies.
4.They wandered off the nearest store.
5. His music is difficult to listen to, but it starts to grow on you.
6. This text is a story in Chinese literature.
C
survive； climate； disaster； escape； comment；
drought； equal； wildlife ； million ； landscape
1.The pilots had to take emergency action to avoid a .
2.The crops died during the .
3.She made helpful on my work.
4.Our unique natural is so worthwhile to visit.
5.There is no solution to the question of change without forestry.
6.What would you do if you won a dollars?
7.In the eyes of the scientists all things are .
8.Of the six people injured in the crash, only two .
9.He from prison this morning.
10.The island offers such a wide variety of scenery and .
D
on one's way to ； breathe in； all the way ； in preparation for；
carry on； make progress ； at one time ； get into
1.She went with me to the station.
2.I the habit of calling in on Gloria on my way home.
3. the discussion, you will write a discussion question for each article.
4. the schools were mainly attached to the church.
5.In large cities people dangerous gases from cars and chimneys.
6.He was very pleased to see that the kids had .
7.He has been allowed to leave the country and is Britain.
8. If you in that way, you will be more and more divorced from the masses.
【语篇语法填空】
A
Professor Smith, one of the famous1. (educate), comes from a 2 (Europe) country.We all respect him for his 3. (devote) to teaching.He 4. (frequent) goes to gym to play basketball with us.After 5. (graduate), he 6. (teach) in our school for 20 years.He tells us that we students should know our own strengths and 7. (weak). He always 8. (encourage) us to speak English everywhere.With his 9. (assist), we made rapid progress in our English.He leaves us a deep 10. (impress).
B
It may seem strange. When we were on the edge of the whirlpool, I felt 1. (calm) than when we were moving towards it. We went round and round, nearer and nearer to the horrible edge of the whirlpool.2. (sudden), we went over the edge.I thought my life 3 (be) over.But I was still safe.The boat was on the inside of the huge whirlpool 4. we were going round in circles at great speed.I saw 5. (clear)there were other objects in the whirlpool.I noticed that the heavier objects went down more quickly than the smaller, lighter ones.So I tied myself to a barrel to help me float.I tried to make my brother understand, but he was 6. (terrify) and stayed in the heavy boat.Without waiting, I dived into the sea to try and escape.
I 7. (do)escape at last.Some time 8. I left the boat, with my brother in it, it 9. (sink) into the bottom of the whirlpool. 10 the sky was clear, the wind calmer and the moon was shining.In the end, a boat picked me up.I got safe.
C
This is the village 1. I was brought up, 2. is surrounded by trees and mountains.! still remember the days 3. I played with my little friends.We often went to a nearby river, 4. we caught fish.But we usually went home late.That's the reason 5. I often was scolded by my parents .Although there were only three hundred people there, the people enjoyed 6. (them) and got along well 7. each other.They worked in the field,8. a variety of crops were planted.The only school was 9. (locate) in the centre of the village, 10. which many students graduated.
D
On 1 June, 1910, the race to the South Pole 1. the Norwegian and the British 2. . Amundsen left on 8 September 1911.He 3. great progress because he had teams of dogs 4. (pull) the sledges and all his men were on skis.They arrived at the Pole on 14 December, 1911 and became the first 5. (arrive)there.Scott left on 1 November 6. his two sledges broke 7. first and then his horses had difficulties with the cold and the snow. They finally made it to the Pole and were 8. (shock) to find that they had failed to win the race.On their 9. (dead)return journey, they still found time to look for rocks.Their great courage made them into 10. (hero).
【单句写作】
1.我们的工作是坚持我们想的想法。

2.我们在一处门廊里避雨。

3.他将与家人一起庆祝感恩节。

4.老人和儿童一样喜欢这部电影。

5.结果讨论被推迟到了下星期。

6.如果我早点到那儿，我就会见到李先生。

参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
eruption
crowded
shocking
survival
frightened
equipment
disadvantages
frightened
Useful；Pressure
Driver；equally
What
faster
directly
down
on
survival
on
shocked
crowded
on
where
where
when
when
where
horribly
curiosity
observation
curiosity
recognition
in
from
of
were
snowed
out
preparations
anxiously
in
to
smoking
breathing
in
to
suffering
breath
preparation
anxiously
ambitious
distance
to
to
from
from
from
broken
into
anxiety
from
of
interruption
lost
operation
suffering
protection
for
to enter
observation
as
is
What
happier
recognised
preparing
run
with
down
getting
Thankfully
endless
successful
Independent；successful
Impression；thoughtful
【选词填空】
A:
continents
prove
ambition
dust
breathed
suffering
duty
site
losses
vehicle
B:
In the end
turned his back on
in the face of
in the direction of
after a while
adapted from
C:
disaster
drought
comments
landscape
climate
million
equal
survived
escaped
wildlife
D:
all the way
got into
In preparation for
At one time
breathe in
made progress
on his way to
carry on
【语篇语法填空】
A:
educators
European
devotion
frequently
graduation
has been teaching
weaknesses
encourages
assistance
impression
B:
calmer
Suddenly
was
and
clearly
terrified
did
after
sank
Then
C:
where
which
when
where
why
themselves
with
where
located
from
D:
between
began
made
pulling
to arrive
but
down
shocked
deadly
heroes
【单句写作】
Our job is to hold on to the thoughts of what we want.
We sheltered from the rain in a doorway.
He will observe Thanksgiving with family members.
The old people as well as the children like this film.
As a result, the discussion was put off until the following week.
If I had got there earlier, I would have met Mr.Li.