高中英语牛津译林版（2019）必修二Unit2 Be sporty be healthy综合能力测评卷（含答案）

Unit2
Be
sporty
be
healthy综合能力测评卷
【单句语法填空】
1．Bicycling
is
a
good
exercise，
(此外，而且),
it
doesn't
pollute
the
air.
2．She
need
a
break
from
(常规，惯例)．
3．Loose
clothing
gives
you
greater
freedom
of
(move)．
4．Fish
was
a
major
source
of
(蛋白质)
for
the
working
man.
5．You
should
(承担)
responsibility
for
your
own
life.
6．With
more
forests
being
destroyed,
huge
quantities
of
good
earth
(wash)
away
each
year.
7．Much
progress
(make)
in
science
and
technology
in
China.
8．The
(announce)
was
greeted
enthusiastically.
9．The
classrooms
(clean)
by
the
boys
and
girls
at
present.
10．The
boys
(tell)
many
times
not
to
swim
in
that
lake，but
it
doesn't
make
any
difference.
11．We
are
glad
to
be
told
that
Li
Tao
(admit)
to
Fudan
University
for
his
top
scores
in
the
Maths
Contest.
12．The
library
building
(build)
in
our
school
now.
13．Most
of
the
students
(take)
an
active
part
in
sports
nowadays.
14．Generally
speaking,
an
old
machine
(replace)
by
a
new
one
in
5
years.
15．She
(laugh)
at
by
her
classmates
since
young.
16．We
have
received
many
letters
of
(祝贺)．
17．People
to
think
that
the
problem
will
never
affect
them.
18．He
suffers
from
a
rare
blood
．
19.He
said
this
would
companies
from
creating
new
jobs.
20．The
museum
is
open
daily
the
year.
【语篇语法填空】
A
healthy
lifestyle
is
related
to
physical
and
mental
fitness.Do
you
think
it
is
time
to
make
changes
to
lead
1.
healthier
life?
Nowadays
many
people
say
they
just
don't
get
much
time
to
look
after
2.
(they)health.However，it
is
what
you
do
and
eat
every
day
3.
guarantees(保证)
you
a
healthy
body.So
make
some
little
changes
in
your
schedule
to
improve
your
lifestyle.It's
never
too
late.
These
are
some
suggestions
4.
(give)by
health
experts
which
can
help
you
achieve
your
goal.First
of
all，add
healthy
food
items
to
your
diet.For
example，eating
green
vegetables
and
fruits
5.
(be)a
must
because
they
contain
lots
of
vitamins
and
minerals
6.
are
necessary
to
your
body.Do
remember
to
exercise
7
(regular)because
it
will
burn
extra
fats
in
your
body
and
help
you
gain
control
of
your
8.
(weigh)．If
you
can't
exercise
every
day，at
least
go
for
a
walk
every
day.Sleep
at
least
8
hours
every
day
9.
(make)you
feel
fresh
and
energetic.In
addition，many
people
do
some
activities
every
day，10.
(say)this
helps
them
to
develop
their
mind.There
are
many
things
you
can
do
to
keep
healthy，but
exercising
will
always
be
at
the
top.
【完形填空】
In
1991，Davenport
played
in
her
first
professional
tennis
match
when
she
was
15
years
old.Over
the
next
20
years，Davenport
would
1
to
have
one
of
the
greatest
tennis
careers
in
recent
history.She
2
three
different
Grand
Slam
titles.She
got
the
1996
Olympic
gold
medal.She
was
ranked
(排名)the
Number
1
woman
3
player
in
the
world
eight
different
times.The
total
prize
money
Davenport
earned
is
over
$22
million
throughout
her
career.
I
had
the
chance
to
4
Davenport
at
the
2012
US
Open.Later
that
night，she
answered
some
questions
from
our
group
and
I
asked
her，“Ms
Davenport，
5
can
teach
people
a
lot
of
lessons.What
lessons
did
you
6
during
your
time
as
a
professional
tennis
player
that
you
didn't
learn
7
an
amateur(业余运动员)？”
To
be
honest，I
had
a
personal
reason
for
asking
this
question.I
played
baseball
in
college，but
not
8
.So
I
wanted
to
know
what
I
missed.
Davenport's
first
9
was
to
talk
about
how
she
had
to
grow
up
fast.She
mentioned
the
power
of
the
media
and
learning
to
live
her
life
in
front
of
a(n)
10
．But
then
she
changed
the
11
and
talked
about
improving
her
skill
and
the
lessons
of
competition，hard
work，and
perseverance.Those
things，she
said，were
learned
long
12
she
became
a
professional.In
other
words，to
learn
about
what
it's
like
to
13
as
a
professional
athlete，you
need
to
be
a
professional
athlete.But
to
learn
the
lessons
of
playing
sports，you
just
need
to
14
your
sport.
Take
note：you
don't
need
to
be
the
best
in
order
to
be
15
or
satisfied，but
all
that
matters
is
that
you
play
the
game.
1．A.put
on　　　
B．go
on
C．turn
on
D．have
on
2．A.won
B．praised
C．chose
D．discovered
3．A.tennis
B．golf
C．basketball
D．baseball
4．A.consider
B．describe
C．disturb
D．meet
5．A.books
B．sports
C．jobs
D．music
6．A.teach
B．prepare
C．offer
D．learn
7．A.as
B．like
C．with
D．for
8．A.specially
B．wonderfully
C．happily
D．professionally
9．A.answer
B．task
C．result
D．question
10．A.crowd
B．leader
C．athlete
D．family
11．A.aim
B．time
C．way
D．subject
12．A.after
B．since
C．before
D．when
13．A.live
B．appear
C．depend
D．suffer
14．A.compare
B．control
C．play
D．develop
15．A.upset
B．happy
C．different
D．direct
【阅读理解】
A
If
you
want
to
stay
young,
sit
down
and
have
a
good
think.This
is
the
research
finding
of
a
team
of
Japanese
doctors,
who
say
that
most
of
our
brains
are
not
getting
enough
exercise
and,
as
a
result,
we
are
growing
old
unnecessarily
soon.
Professor
Taiju
Matsuzawa
wanted
to
find
out
why
quite
healthy
farmers
in
northern
Japan
appeared
to
be
losing
their
ability
to
think
and
reason
at
a
rather
early
age,
and
how
the
speed
of
getting
old
could
be
slowed
down.
With
a
team
of
researchers
at
Tokyo
National
University,
he
set
about
measuring
brain
volumes
(脑量)
of
a
thousand
people
of
different
ages
with
different
puter
technology
helped
the
researchers
to
get
most
exact
measurements
of
the
volume
of
the
front
and
side
parts
of
the
brain,
which
have
something
to
do
with
intellect
and
feelings,
and
decide
the
human
character.As
we
all
know,
the
back
part
of
the
brain,
which
controls
the
tasks
like
eating
and
breathing,
does
not
contract
(萎缩)
with
age.
Contraction
of
front
and
side
parts
—
as
cells
die
off
—
was
seen
in
some
people
in
their
thirties,
but
it
was
still
not
found
in
some
sixty
and
seventy?year?olds.
Matsuzawa
concluded
from
his
tests
that
there
is
a
simple
way
to
prevent
the
contraction
—
using
the
head.
The
findings
show
that
contraction
of
the
brain
begins
sooner
in
people
in
the
country
than
in
the
towns.“Those
with
least
possibility，”says
Matsuzawa，“are
lawyers,
followed
by
university
professors
and
doctors.White
collar
workers
doing
the
same
work
day
after
day
in
government
offices
are,
however,
as
possible
to
have
contracting
brains
as
the
farm
workers,
bus
drivers
and
shop
assistants.”
1．The
team
of
doctors
wanted
to
find
out
．
A．at
what
point
people
grow
mentally
old
B．how
to
make
people
live
longer
C．the
size
of
certain
people's
brains
D．which
people
are
the
most
clever
2．Their
research
findings
are
based
on
．
A．an
examination
of
farmers
in
northern
Japan
B．tests
given
on
a
thousand
old
people
C．examining
the
brain
volumes
of
different
people
D．using
computer
technology
3．The
researchers'
tests
show
that
．
A．our
brains
contract
as
we
grow
older
B．one
part
of
the
brain
does
not
contract
C．sixty?year?olds
have
better
brains
than
thirty?year?olds
D．some
people's
brains
have
contracted
earlier
than
other
people's
4．The
most
possible
conclusion
of
the
passage
is
that
．
A．most
of
us
take
more
exercise
B．it's
better
to
live
in
the
town
C．the
brain
contracts
if
it
is
not
used
D．the
more
one
uses
his
brain,
the
sooner
he
becomes
old
B
Pilates，yoga
and
the
running
machine
get
all
the
attention
when
it
comes
to
popular
ways
to
stay
healthy.There
is，however，a
more
humble
exercise
that
might
not
be
so
attractive，but
has
all
the
benefits－walking.
Certified
fitness
professional
Jolynn
Jaekel
explains，“What
I
love
about
walking
is
that
anyone
can
do
it
at
any
age
and
any
fitness
level.Plus，it
is
good
for
your
heart，your
head
and
your
wallet.”
A
recent
report
details
the
health
benefits
of
walking.The
report
found
that
walking
regularly
to
fulfill
the
150
minutes
of
moderate
physical
exercise
every
week，recommended
by
the
UK's
chief
medical
officer，could
save
37，000
lives
each
year.Scientists
at
the
Lawrence
Berkeley
National
Laboratory
in
California
found
that
quick
walking
reduces
the
risk
of
heart
disease
more
effectively
than
running.They
observed
participants
aged
between
18
and
80
over
a
six?year
period
and
found
that
walking
reduced
the
risk
of
heart
disease
by
9.3%，while
running
reduced
it
by
4.5%.And
there
is
even
more
good
news:
30
minutes
of
quick
walking
over
five
days
could
help
you
sleep
easily，according
to
research
by
Oregon
State
University.The
study
by
the
university
showed
that
walking
helped
participants
sleep
better
and
feel
more
alert
during
the
day.The
sooner
you
get
started，the
sooner
you'll
notice
the
differences
in
your
mind
and
body.So，go
out
for
your
30?minute
walk
in
a
nearby
park
or
green
space.
5．The
underlined
word
“humble”
in
the
first
paragraph
probably
means
“
”．
A．plain
B．relaxing
C．popular
D．active
6．What
does
Jolynn
Jaekel
think
of
walking?
A．It's
loved
by
people
of
all
ages.
B．It's
much
healthier
than
running.
C．It's
a
money?saving
physical
exercise.
D．It's
becoming
more
and
more
popular.
7．What
did
scientists
at
the
Lawrence
Berkeley
National
Laboratory
find?
A．Walking
helps
people
with
sleep
problems.
B．Walking
contributes
to
curing
heart
disease.
C．Walking
150
minutes
per
week
can
save
lives.
D．Walking
is
better
than
running
in
some
cases.
8．In
which
section
of
a
newspaper
can
we
read
this
text?
A．Comment.
B．Lifestyle.
C．Education.
D．Science.
C
Playing
basketball
isn't
ladylike.That's
what
Jewell
Chapman's
high
school
headmaster
told
her
in
1961
when
he
was
against
the
girls'
basketball
program.
“We
were
very
discouraged，”
said
Chapman，a
forward(前锋)for
her
high
school
team
of
Des
Moines.
Nearly
50
years
later，Chapman
is
back
on
the
playground.She's
62
and
plays
for
“Hot
Pink
Grannies”，joining
about
10
other
women
on
a
team
whose
uniforms
are
black
trousers
and
hot
pink
socks.They
play
in
the
Iowa
Granny
Basketball
League.
It's
one
of
dozens
of
basketball
leagues
for
women
over
50
that
have
arisen
across
the
country.For
some，it's
a
chance
to
exercise
and
meet
people;
for
others，it's
a
once?refused
chance
to
make
up．
“You
see
more
and
more
elderly
women's
teams
taking
part
in
state
and
national
competitions，”
said
Michael
Rogers，a
professor
in
sports
studies
at
Wichita
State
University.“In
the
future
it
will
be
something
common
to
have
leagues
like
this.”
Yearly
surveys
by
the
National
Sporting
Goods
Association
show
the
number
of
women
aged
55
and
older
who
play
basketball
at
least
50
times
a
year
has
grown
from
16，000
in
1995
to
nearly
131，000
ten
years
later.
The
women
on
the
Hot
Pink
Grannies
are
good?natured
but
competitive
when
game
time
comes.
“I
think
I'm
tough”，says
Colleen
Pulliam，69，showing
off
her
strong
arms
at
her
challengers
in
a
game
against
“Strutters”，known
for
their
bright
yellow
socks.
Granny
Basketball
Leagues
and
similar
groups
spread
quickly
through
much
of
the
country，including
California，Louisiana，New
Mexico，Pennsylvania
and
Washington，D.C.
9．Which
is
right
about
Chapman?
A．She
thinks
playing
basketball
isn't
ladylike.
B．She
is
now
62
years
old
and
feels
discouraged.
C．She
plays
basketball
again
about
50
years
later.
D．She
is
a
forward
in
the
Hot
Pink
Grannies.
10．The
underlined
sentence
“it's
a
once?refused
chance
to
make
up”
in
the
fourth
paragraph
means
．
A．it
is
chance
to
realize
their
old
dream
B．it
is
chance
to
take
part
in
sports
C．it
is
chance
to
earn
a
reputation
D．it
is
chance
to
compete
for
medals
11．Who
is
probably
a
player
of
“Hot
Oink
Grannies”？
A．Des
Moines.
B．Colleen
Pulliam.
C．Michael
Rogers.
D．Strutters.
12．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true?
A．Some
elderly
women
play
basketball
with
the
purpose
of
getting
wealthy.
B．Granny
Basketball
Leagues
have
spread
all
over
the
USA.
C．The
women
on
the
Hot
Pink
Grannies
are
good?natured
and
less
competitive.
D．The
number
of
women
aged
55
and
older
who
play
basketball
has
greatly
increased.
D
This
weekly
four?day
physical
activity
schedule
will
get
your
kids
excited
about
being
active.
Tuesday
When
the
kids
get
home
from
school,
don't
let
them
go
straight
to
the
TV
and
get
settled
in.Encourage
them
to
get
moving
and
get
off
the
sofa
by
giving
them
a
pedometer(计步器)．Pedometers
are
the
most
fun
when
parents
also
use
one
because
that
turns
stepping,
walking
and
running
into
a
game
to
see
who
can
get
the
most
steps.
Thursday
The
kids
have
done
a
great
job
so
far
this
week，but
now
they
long
for
a
little
more
TV
time.Instead
of
turning
on
cartoons，let
them
watch
fitness
movies
made
just
for
kids.These
movies
encourage
watchers
to
get
up
and
dance
along
to
kid?friendly
music.
Saturday
Get
the
whole
family
out
of
the
house
together
and
over
to
a
park.Bring
lots
of
sports
equipment，pack
a
healthy
picnic
and
have
a
family
competitive
sports
day.Kids
and
adults
get
into
groups
and
play
against
each
other
in
tennis，basketball
or
soccer.After
everyone
has
played
hard
for
a
couple
of
hours,
stop
for
a
picnic
and
then
if
your
family
isn't
too
tired,
go
back
and
play
some
more.
Sunday
Every
child
loves
to
play
video
games
and
there
is
no
better
time
to
allow
kids
to
play
them
than
on
Sunday
when
no
homework
is
due.But
don't
let
them
play
a
game
that
forces
them
to
sit
down
for
hours.Dance
games
with
a
floor
mat(垫子)
to
help
kids
follow
the
dance
moves
are
popular
to
kids.
13．Parents
are
advised
to
use
a
pedometer
together
with
their
kids
because
．
A．they
can
give
their
kids
some
advice
about
walking
B．it
can
prevent
them
from
watching
TV
too
much
C．their
kids
will
not
use
it
if
they
don't
D．this
will
allow
them
and
their
kids
to
have
a
fun
competition
14．On
Thursday
when
a
kid
wants
to
watch
TV,
his
parents
should
．
A．let
him
watch
it
for
a
short
time
B．show
fitness
movies
to
him
C．take
him
out
for
a
walk
instead
D．watch
cartoons
with
him
15．According
to
the
author，the
best
time
for
a
kid
to
play
video
games
is
．
A．Sunday　　　
B．Tuesday
C．Saturday
D．Thursday
【七选五】
In
the
world
nothing
is
more
important
than
health.If
people
took
away
our
money，houses，cars，or
even
our
clothes，we
could
still
survive.
1
Then
how
can
we
keep
healthy?
First
of
all，we
should
eat
healthily.I
usually
avoid
eating
food
high
in
fat，like
French
fries
or
cookies，which
are
junk
food.
2
I
only
eat
little
meat.
3
It
helps
us
build
a
strong
body.Regular
exercise
is
an
important
part
of
keeping
me
healthy.In
addition，I
think
friends
are
an
important
part
of
one's
health.
4
I
always
feel
better
when
I
am
with
friends
than
when
I
am
alone.When
I
am
with
my
friends，I
always
laugh.Laughing
is
also
an
important
part
of
health.It
is
good
to
stay
with
my
friends.
By
eating
properly
and
exercising
regularly，I
can
keep
my
body
at
a
proper
weight
and
keep
healthy.By
spending
time
with
my
friends，I
can
keep
my
mind
as
well
as
my
body
happy.These
things
sound
easy
to
do，but
many
people
can't
manage
them.
5
A．What's
more，taking
exercise
is
very
important.
B．Some
people
appear
fat
because
they
often
eat
too
much.
C．I
think
a
strong
will
is
necessary
if
we
want
to
keep
fit.
D．I
eat
a
lot
of
vegetables
and
fresh
fruits
which
are
full
of
vitamins.
E．There
are
some
people
who
like
staying
alone，but
they
keep
healthy.
F．But
if
our
health
were
taken
away，we
could
surely
die.
G．Many
studies
show
that
people
with
few
friends
often
get
sick.
【写作】
【应用文】
假如你是李华，你们班的英语老师让你参加学校组织的“How
to
keep
healthy”英语作文比赛，请你根据以下信息，写一篇参赛作文。词数80左右。内容包括：
1．饮食方面：多吃蔬菜与水果，少吃肉类；
2．情绪方面：保持积极的心情，良好的情绪；
3．锻炼方面：经常运动(跑步，散步等)。
【读后续写】
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It
had
been
a
year
since
Susan,
an
attractive
young
woman
of
34,
became
blind
and
she
was
suddenly
thrown
into
a
world
of
darkness,
anger,
frustration
and
self
pity.And
all
she
had
to
cling
to
was
her
husband，Mark.
Mark,
an
Air
Force
officer,
loved
Susan
with
all
his
heart
and
he
was
determined
to
help
his
wife
gain
the
strength
and
confidence
she
needed
to
become
independent
again.
Finally,
Susan
felt
ready
to
return
to
her
job,
but
how
would
she
get
there?
Mark
volunteered
to
drive
her
to
work
each
day,
even
though
they
worked
at
opposite
ends
of
the
city.
At
first,
this
comforted
Susan.Soon,
however,
Mark
decided
that
Susan
had
to
start
taking
the
bus
again
on
her
own.But
she
was
still
so
fragile,
so
angry—how
would
she
react?
Just
as
he
predicted,
Susan
was
horrified
at
the
idea
of
taking
the
bus
again.“How
am
I
supposed
to
know
where
I
am
going?
I
feel
like
you're
abandoning
me.”
she
responded
bitterly.
Mark's
heart
broke
to
hear
these
words,
but
he
knew
what
had
to
be
done.He
promised
Susan
that
he
would
ride
the
bus
with
her,
for
as
long
as
it
took,
until
she
got
the
hang
of
it.
For
two
solid
weeks,
Mark,
in
military
uniform
and
all,
accompanied
Susan
to
and
from
work
each
day.He
taught
her
everything
to
adapt
to
her
new
environment,
including
befriending
the
bus
drivers
who
could
watch
out
for
her,
and
save
her
a
seat.
Finally,
Susan
decided
to
try
the
trip
on
her
own.Monday
morning
arrived,
she
said
good?bye
to
Mark,
and
for
the
first
time,
they
went
their
separate
ways.
Monday,
Tuesday,
Wednesday,
Thursday...Each
day
on
her
own
went
perfectly,
and
Susan
had
never
felt
better.She
was
doing
it!
On
Friday
morning,
as
she
was
paying
the
fare
to
get
off
the
bus
as
usual,
the
driver
said,
“Young
lady,
I
sure
do
envy
you.”
Surprised
and
curious,
she
asked
the
driver,
“Why
do
you
say
that
you
envy
me？”
Paragraph
1：
The
driver
responded,
“It
must
feel
good
to
be
taken
care
of
and
protected
like
you
are
every
day.”
Paragraph
2：
Tears
of
happiness
poured
down
Susan's
cheeks.
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
moreover
routine
movement
protein
assume
are
being
washed
is
being
made
announcement
are
being
cleaned
have
been
told
has
been
admitted
is
being
built
are
taking
will
be
replaced
has
been
laughed
congratulations
tend
disease
prevent
throughout
【语篇语法填空】
a
their
that
given
is
that/which
regularly
weight
to
make
saying
【完形填空】
1-5BAADB
6-10DADAA
11-15DCACB
【阅读理解】
1-4ACDC
5-8ACDB
9-12CABD
11-15DBA
【七选五】
1-5FDAGC
【写作】
【应用文】
Nowadays,
more
and
more
people
are
concerned
about
their
health.So
it
is
necessary
to
know
how
to
keep
healthy.
First
of
all，keep
a
balanced
diet.We
should
eat
more
vegetables
and
fruits
and
less
meat.Moreover,
keep
a
good
state
of
mind.We
should
always
have
an
active
attitude
towards
life.Last
but
not
least,
make
sure
we
take
proper
exercise
every
day.Running
or
walking，has
a
positive
effect
on
our
health.
In
a
word,
there
is
a
lot
we
can
do
to
keep
healthy.Let's
take
action
to
be
healthier.
【读后续写】
Paragraph
1：
The
driver
responded,
“It
must
feel
good
to
be
taken
care
of
and
protected
like
you
are
every
day.”Confused
by
what
the
driver
talked
about,
she
asked,
“What
do
you
mean？”
The
driver
answered,
“Every
morning
in
the
past
week,
a
fine
looking
gentleman
in
a
military
uniform
has
been
standing
across
the
street
watching
you
getting
off
the
bus.He
makes
sure
you
cross
the
street
safely
and
he
watches
until
you
enter
your
office
building.Then
he
blows
you
a
kiss，gives
you
a
little
salute
and
walks
away.You
are
one
lucky
lady.”
Paragraph
2：
Tears
of
happiness
poured
down
Susan's
cheeks.With
tears
of
happiness
in
her
eyes,
she
stood
motionlessly
facing
the
opposite
side
of
the
street,
as
if
staring
at
someone.Although
she
couldn't
physically
see
him,
she
definitely
felt
Mark's
presence.Susan
thought
she
was
actually
lucky,
for
he
had
given
her
a
gift
more
powerful
than
sight,
a
gift
of
love
that
can
bring
light
where
there
is
darkness.Just
as
Mark
grew
a
little
worried,
he
saw
his
wife
smiling
and
blow
a
kiss
to
his
direction.Finally
she
found
herself
blind
but
attractive
and
confident
as
she
used
to
be.