(共45张PPT)
⑴亲吻三次_______________
⑵握手_____________
⑶那是因为……_______________
⑷点头________________
⑸做不同的事情__________________
⑹互相拥抱________________
⑺双手合十______________________
⑻碰鼻子____________
⑼肢体语言________________
kiss
three
times
shake
hands
That’s
because…
nod
one’s
head
do
different
things
hug
each
other
put
one’s
hands
together
touch
noses
body
language
翻译下列短语。
翻译以下短语。
⑴一些欢迎方式___________________
⑵站得近____________
⑶在中东_________________
⑷私人空间_____________
⑸臂挽臂地___________
⑹移开/移走____________
⑺一点也不
___________
⑻在一些地方____________
⑼在其他国家________________
⑽往别处看
_______________
⑾互相看着对方_______________
⑿事实上_______________
some
ways
to
welcome
stand
close
to
in
the
Middle
East
personal
space
arm
in
arm
move
away
not
at
all
in
some
places
in
other
countries
look
somewhere
else
look
at
each
other
in
fact
Stand
in
line.
Look
and
say
Be
polite
to
the
teacher.
Look
and
say
Stand
up
when
you
answer
a
question
in
class.
Look
and
say
Don’t
eat
food
in
class.
Look
and
say
Don’t
touch
others
in
class.
Look
and
say
Crazy
English
Don’t
be
afraid
of
losing
face.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
practicing
English.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
speaking
English.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
being
laughed
at.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
being
stared
at.
Give
them
more
personal
space.
Wave
to
say
goodbye.
Be
careful!
Don’t
stand
too
close
to
North
Americans.
Language
practice
“祈使句”
关注生活中的“祈使句”
关注生活中的“祈使句”
1.定义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句，祈使句最常用于表达命令，因此又叫做命令句。
祈使句因对象（即主语）是第二人称，所以通常都省略。祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用句号或感叹号来表示结束。
例：Go
and
wash
your
hands.
(去洗你的手。—命令)
Be
quiet,
please.（Please
be
quiet.）
（请安静。——请求）在表达请求时，可以加上please
Be
kind
to
our
sister.
(对姊妹要和善。——劝告）
祈使句小结
Watch
your
steps.
（走路小心。——警告）
Look
out！Danger！
小心！危险！——强烈警告
表达比较强烈的语气时，可以用感叹号。
Keep
off
the
grass.
（勿践草坪。——禁止）
No
parking.
（禁止停车。——禁止）
祈使句也常把主语“You”表达出来，使对方听起来觉得柔和些，例如：
You
go
and
tell
him,
Tom.
（Tom,
去告诉他。）
2、相关口令
祈使句无主语,
主语you常省去;
动词原形谓语当,
句首加don't否定变;
朗读应当用降调,
句末常标感叹号。
3、表现形式
——●肯定结构:
Do型——动词原形开头
即:动词原形(+宾语)+其它成分。
如:Please
have
a
seat
here.
请这边坐。
有的祈使句在意思明确的情况下,动词可省略。
如:This
way,
please.
=Go
this
way,
please.
请这边走!
Be型——动词Be开头
即:Be
+
表语(名词或形容词)+其它成分)。
如:Be
a
good
boy!
要做一个好孩子!
Let型——动词Let开头。
即:Let
+
宾语
+
动词原形
+
其它成分)。
如:Let
me
help
you.
让我来帮你。
3、表现形式
——●否定结构:
Do型和Be型的否定式都是在句首加don't构成。
如:
Don’t
forget
me!
不要忘记我!
Don’t
be
late
for
school!
上学不要迟到!
Let型的否定式有两种:
①“Don’t
+
let
+
宾语
+
动词原形
+
其它成分”
②“Let
+
宾语
+
not
+
动词原形
+
其它成分”。
如:
Don’t
let
him
go.
Let
him
not
go.
别让他走。
No开头——用来表示禁止性的祈使句。
如:
No
smoking!
禁止吸烟!
No
fishing!
禁止钓鱼!
翻译下列各句。
1.
咱们一起玩吧！
2.
请不要迟到。
3.
回答这个问题。
4.不要让猫进来。
5.
上课安静。
6.
不要随处乱扔垃圾。
7.
友好对待同学。
Let’s
play
together.
Don’t
be
late,
please.
Answer
the
question.
Be
quiet
in
class.
Don’t
throw
litter
everywhere.
Be
friendly
to
classmates.
Don’t
let
the
cat
come
in
/Let
the
cat
not
come
in
.
Do’s
Don’ts
Stand
in
line.
Be
on
time.
Say
anything
too
personal.
Shake
hands.
Say
“please”
and
“thank
you”.
Open
doors
for
others.
Look
at
people
when
you
talk.
Ask
a
woman’s
age.
Stand
too
close.
Britain
Touch
people.
·Stand
in
line.
·Don’t
touch
people
when
you
talk
to
them.
·…
Stand
in
line.
Don’t
touch
people
when
you
talk
to
them.
…
It’s
important
to
listen
to
the
teacher.
You
cannot
shout
in
the
classroom.
Listen
to
the
teacher.
Don’t
shout
in
the
classroom.
For
example:
1.
It’s
important
to
be
careful.
2.
It’s
important
to
clean
and
tidy
the
lab.
3.
You
cannot
touch
anything
if
the
teacher
doesn’t
ask
you
to.
Don’t
touch
anything
if
the
teacher
doesn’t
ask
you
to.
Be
careful.
Clean
and
tidy
the
lab.
4.
You
cannot
bring
food
or
drink
into
the
lab.
Don’t
bring
food
or
drink
into
the
lab.
5.
You
cannot
enter
the
lab
alone.
Don’t
enter
the
lab
alone.
4
Answer
the
questions.
Use
the
words
and
expressions
from
the
box
to
help
you.
all
right
arm
in
arm
close
different
hold
on
to
kiss
three
times
point
at
shake
hands
with
wave
1.
How
do
the
British
say
hello
to
each
other
when
they
first
meet?
2.
Does
body
language
mean
the
same
thing
in
different
countries?
3.
How
do
the
Russians
say
hello
to
each
other
when
they
meet?
4.
Is
it
polite
to
stand
close
to
North
Americans?
5.
Is
it
all
right
to
wave
goodbye
in
Greece?
6.
How
do
you
usually
say
goodbye
with
body
language?
They
shake
hands
with
each
other.
2.
No,
it
doesn’t.
3.
They
usually
kiss
three
times.
4.
No,
it
isn’t.
5.
No,
it
isn’t.
6.
I
wave
my
hand.
The
Japanese
bow
In
Japan,
people
bow
to
say
“thank
you”,
“sorry”,
“hello”,
“goodbye”,
“you’re
welcome”,
“excuse
me”
and
many
other
things.
Children
and
young
people
bow
lower
when
they
greet
older
people.
It’s
a
way
of
being
polite
and
showing
respect.
In
China,
people
greet
with
each
other
with
head
nodding,
smile,
hand
shaking,
hug
and
so
on.
People
kiss
each
other
in
public
between
males
and
females,
which
only
happens
between
lovers
and
couples
in
private
in
China.
People
wave
to
say
goodbye.
In
China,
people
greet
with
each
other
with
head
nodding,
smile,
hand
shaking,
hug
and
so
on.
People
kiss
each
other
in
public
between
males
and
females,
which
only
happens
between
lovers
and
couples
in
private
in
China.
People
wave
to
say
goodbye.
Body
language
in
China
A.
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.
It’s
an
important
meeting.
_________
(not,
be)
late.
2.
______
______
(not,
make)
any
noise!
Your
mother
is
sleeping.
3.
______
______
(not,
speak)
with
your
mouth
full
of
food
and
______
(be)
polite.
4.
______
(give)
us
ten
years
and
just
see
what
our
country
will
be
like.
5.
__________
(not,
let)
the
baby
cry.
6.
Wear
more
clothes
or
you
__________
(catch)
a
cold.
7.
No
_________.
(park)
Don’t
be
Don’t
make
Don’t
speak
be
Give
Don’t
let
will
catch
parking
B.单项选择。
1.
______
this
kind
of
peach,
and
you
will
like
it.
A.
To
try
B.
Trying
C.
Try
D.
Tried
2.
__________,
or
you’ll
be
late.
A.
Hurry
up
B.
Take
it
down
C.
To
hurry
up
D.
Hurries
up
3.
Ssh!
________
talk
loudly.
The
baby
is
sleeping
right
now.
A.
Do
B.
Does
C.
Don’t
D.
Doesn’t
C
A
C
4.
“_______
exercise
every
day,
my
child.
It’s
good
for
your
health,”
Father
said.
A.
Taking
B.
To
take
C.
Take
D.
Takes
5.
Don’t
_______
too
much
TV.
It’s
bad
for
your
eyes.
A.
watch
B.
watched
C.
watching
D.
to
watch
6.
________
sleep
too
late.
It’s
bad
for
your
health.
A.
Do
B.
Not
C.
Don’t
D.
Please
not
C
A
C
1.
______
them
more
personal
space.
2.
______
to
say
goodbye.
3.
_____
careful!
4.
______
______
too
close
to
North
Americans.
5.
_____
polite
to
the
teacher.
Give
Wave
Be
Don’t
stand
Be
C.
根据句意，用适当的词填空。
6.
______
______
the
British
at
all!
7.
_____
_____
each
other
when
you
talk
in
Britain
and
the
US.
8.
______
_____
when
you
answer
a
question
in
class.
9.
______
_____
late
for
class.
10.
______
______
food
in
class.
Look
at
Don’t
touch
Stand
up
Don’t
be
Don’t
eat
D.
按要求转换句型，每空一词。
1.
Steven
is
opening
the
door.
(改为祈使句)
____
___
____,
Steven.
2.
Stand
in
line.
(改为否定句)
_____
_____
in
line.
3.
You
must
be
careful,
Susan.
(改为祈使句)
____
________,
Susan.
4.
Linda
is
often
late
for
school.
(改为否定祈使句)
_____
__
late
for
school,
Linda.
Open
the
door
Don’t
stand
Be
careful
Don’t
be
Homework
1.
读熟U1的对话,
U2的短文,记住本节课所学单词和短语和句型。
2.
完成本模块练习册所有的练习。
