(共40张PPT)
Unit10
I’ve
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
Period(four)
SectionB(1a-1d)
版本:人教版八年级下册
Objectives
To
be
familiar
about
the
places
or
things
in
your
town
or
city.
To
learn
to
talk
about
your
town
/
city
by
listening
to
a
dialogue.
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
and
talk
about
things
in
your
town.
1.
Where
do
you
live?
2.
What
is
your
town
or
city
like?
3.
How
long
have
you
lived
there?
4.
Describe
the
changes
of
your
hometown.
Free
talk
VS
VS
VS
new
park
library
There
is
a
…
in
…
It
has
been
there
for
...
There
are
…
next
to
...
They
have
been
there
since
…
amusement
park
museum
There
is
a
…
in
…
It
has
been
there
for
...
There
are
…
next
to
...
They
have
been
there
since
…
There
is
a
…
in
…
It
has
been
there
for
...
There
are
…
next
to
...
They
have
been
there
since
…
____
a
museum
____
a
primary
school
____
a
bridge
____
a
zoo
____
a
park
____
a
hill
____
a
library
____
a
river
Check
(√
)
the
places
or
things
you
can
find
in
your
town
or
city.
1a
Listen
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Does
Martin
like
Jenny’s
hometown?
2.
Does
Jenny
still
live
in
her
hometown?
Yes,
he
does.
He
thinks
it
is
really
beautiful.
No,
she
doesn’t.
Jenny
has
been
away
for
the
past
few
years.
3.
What
is
behind
the
science
museum?
What
do
people
do
there
on
weekends?
There
is
a
big
park
behind
the
science
museum.
Many
families
go
to
the
park
on
weekends
to
let
their
kids
run
around
and
climb
the
hills.
1b
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
chart
about
the
places
in
Jenny’s
hometown.
1c
Place
New
or
old?
How
long
has
it
been
there?
town
library
science
museum
restaurant
down
the
street
old
for
hundred
of
years
new
since
last
August
old
for
as
long
as
Jenny
can
remember
听力原文
Martin:
Jenny:
Martin:
Hey,
Jenny,
your
hometown
is
really
beautiful.
Yes,
I’ve
been
away
for
the
past
few
years,
but
I
still
love
this
town.
Even
though
it’s
old,
it’s
full
of
interesting
places
to
see
and
things
to
do.
Wow,
look
at
that
building!
I’ve
never
seen
anything
like
it!
Jenny:
Martin:
Jenny:
Yes,
that’s
one
of
the
oldest
buildings
in
this
town.
It’s
been
around
for
hundreds
of
years.
It’s
now
the
town
library.
What
about
the
building
next
to
it?
Oh,
that’s
the
new
science
museum.
It’s
only
been
here
since
last
August.
There’s
a
really
big
park
behind
the
museum.
Many
families
go
there
on
weekends
to
let
the
kids
run
around
and
climb
the
hills.
Martin:
Jenny:
Nice.
Can
we
check
it
out?
Sure.
But
first,
let’s
have
lunch
at
this
restaurant
down
the
street.
It’s
been
around
for
as
long
as
I
can
remember.
It
serves
the
best
food
in
town.
Talk
about
your
town/city
with
a
partner.
A:
My
city
is
lovely.
B:
What
are
some
of
the
special
places
there?
A:
Well,
there’s
a
concert
hall
there.
It’s
been
around
for
at
least
20
years.
1d
A:
My
city
is
__________.
B:
What
are
some
of
the
special
places
there?
A:
Well.
There’s
a
________.
It’s
been
there
_______.
Example:
My
city
is
beautiful.
What
are
some
of
the
special
places
there?
There’s
a
new
science
museum.
It’s
only
been
here
since
last
August.
How
often
do
you
visit
your
hometown?
What
are
the
changes
in
your
hometown?
Discussion
past
now
past
now
Language
points
1.
Even
though
it’s
old,
it’s
full
of
interesting
places
to
see
and
things
to
do.
1)
even
though和even
if两者均可用于引导让步状语从句，其细微区别是：even
if
引导的从句是往往是假设性的，相当于汉语的“即使”“纵然”“就算”“哪怕”。
even
though引导的从句内容往往是真实的，主要用于引出不利于主句情况的信息，相当于汉语的“尽管”“虽然”。不过，在实际语言运用中，even
if与
even
though有时也可不加区别地混用。
现学现用
即使明天下雨，我们也决不改变计划。
Even
if
it
rains
tomorrow,
we
won’t
change
our
plan.
他尽管经验最少，但教得最好。
He’s
the
best
teacher
even
though
he
has
the
least
experience.
尽管她嘲笑他，他还是很喜欢她。
Even
if
/
Even
though
she
laughs
at
him,
he
likes
her.
虽然我们已尽了最大的力量，但还是输了。
Although/Though/Even
though
we
all
tried
our
best,
we
lost
the
game.
我们输了，然而我们已尽了最大的力量。
We
lost
the
game
although/though/even
though
we
tried
our
best.
2)
although和(even)
though均可用于句首或从句之首。though多用于非正式文体中，较为通俗。
现学现用
3)
be
full
of
=
be
filled
with
充满，装满
现学现用
瓶子里装满了水。
The
bottle
is
filled
with
water.
满屋浓烟。
The?room?is?filled?with?heavy?smoke.
香槟酒有很多气泡。
Champagne
(香槟酒)
is
full
of
bubbles
(气泡).
2.
Yes,
that’s
one
of
the
oldest
buildings
in
this
town.
one
of
the
+
形容词最高级
+
名词复数
+
表示范围的短语或从句。表示“最……之一”。
现学现用
中国是世界上最大的国家之一。
China
is
one
of
the
largest
countries
in
the
world.?
当教师最重要的一个品性就是要有耐心。
Patience
is
one
of
the
most
important
attributes
in
a
teacher.
3.
Many
families
go
there
on
weekends
to
let
the
kids
run
around
and
climb
the
hills.
let
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事
现学现用
别让他修理你的自行车，他不会。
Don't
let
him
mend
your
bike.
He
doesn’t
know
how
to
do
it.
先弄清他确实有钱再把汽车给他。
Don't
let
him
have
the
car
until
you've
seen
the
colour
of
his
money.
4.
It’s
been
around
for
as
long
as
I
can
remember.
as
…
as
…
意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。其基本用法为：“as
+
adj.
/
adv.
+
as
…”。其否定式为：
“not
as
+
adj.
/
adv.
+
as
…
”。
现学现用
他英语说的和你一样流利。
He
speaks
English
as
fluently
as
you.
这部字典不如你想象的那样有用。
This
dictionary
is
not
as
useful
as
you
think
it
is.
5.
It’s
been
around
for
at
least
20
years.
at
least
至少
现学现用
我至少在十五岁以前一直怕狗。
I
was
afraid
of
dog
until
I
was
at
least
ten.
停电时我们至少可以使用蜡烛。
At
least
we
can
use
candles
if
the
electricity
fails.
Summary
even
though
虽然，尽管
be
full
of
充满，装满
one
of
the
+
形容词最高级
+
名词复数
+
表示范围的短语或从句
最……之一
let
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事
as
…
as
…
和……一样
at
least
至少
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1．The
concert
hall
has
been
a
for
almost
30
years.
2．My
daughter
is
old
enough
to
go
to
a
p
school.
3．I
think
you'd
better
go
to
the
city
l
to
find
more
books
on
this
subject.
4．We
all
agreed
to
build
a
b
over
the
river，but
we
couldn't
agree
on
where
to
build
it.
5．My
grandpa
has
been
at
l
60
years
old,
but
he
looks
very
young.
around
primary
library
bridge
least
Exercise
二、用方框中所给的单词填空。
6．There
are
many
old
things
in
the
___________．
7．We
can
see
many
animals
in
the
______．
8．There
is
a
_________between
the
two
village.
9．There
are
many
trees
on
the
______．
10．I
was
born
in
Beijing.It's
my
____________．
museum
bridge
zoo
hill
hometown
三、单项选择。
11．—When
did
you
buy
the
computer?
—I
have
____this
computer
for
5
years，but
it
still
works
well.
A．bought
B．have
C．had
D．buy
12．—____
have
you
studied
English?
—For
six
years.
A．How
long
B．How
soon
C．How
often
D．How
far
C
A
13．—How
long
have
you
____here?
—About
two
months.
A．been
B．Gone
C．come
D．arrived
14．It's
a
____day
and
good
enough
to
travel.
A．friendly
B．lovely
C．lonely
D．lively
A
B
15．—____
behind
the
science
museum?
—There
are
some
trees.
A．What
is
B．What
are
C．What
have
D．What
has
A
Homework
Write
about
your
town/city
or
any
other
beautiful
city
in
the
world.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
10
I’ve
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
Section
B
(1a-1d)课后练习
一、单项填空
1
The
writer
is
very
popular
_____
the
teenagers.
We
all
like
him.
A.
between
B.
among
C.
for
D.
in
2
_____
plastic
bags
are
thrown
in
our
city
every
day,
which
causes
serious
land
pollution.
A.
Million
of
B.
Three
millions
of
C.
Three
million
of
D.
Millions
of
3
—
_____
do
you
go
to
town?
—Twice
a
week.
A.
How
soon
B.
How
often
C.
How
long
D.
How
much
4
I
_____
my
hometown
for
many
years.
I
miss
my
friends
there.
A.
will
leave
B.
have
left
C.
will
be
away
from
D.
have
been
away
from
5
The
little
girl
wrote
a
_____
diary
last
night.
A.
two-hundreds-word
B.
two-hundreds-words
C.
two-hundred-word
D.
two-hundred-words
6
There
_____
great
changes
in
my
hometown
in
the
last
ten
years.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
has
been
D.
have
been
7
—Mom,
can
I
do
_____
much
work
in
_____
a
short
time?
—Dear,
I
think
you
can.
A.
so;
so
B.
such;
so
C.
so;
such
D.
such;
such
8
_____
avoid
(避免)
being
late
for
school,
we
should
get
up
earlier.
A.
In
order
that
B.
In
order
to
C.
Thanks
for
D.
Thanks
to
9
—I
don’t
know
where
to
go
this
summer
vacation.
—Why
not
_____
visiting
Hangzhou?
There
are
many
places
of
interest
there.
A.
suggest
B.
wonder
C.
consider
D.
regard
10
—I
don’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
the
piano
I
want.
—
_____
I
know
how
much
you
like
it.
A.
Of
course.
B.
No
way.
C.
Don’t
mention
it.
D.
It’s
a
shame!
二.
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.
There
are
many
trees
and
flowers
on
the
__________(小山).
2.
We
need
to
build
a
__________
(桥)
over
the
river.
3.
I
want
to
have
a
__________
(可爱的)dog.
4.
My
parents
will
take
me
to
the
__________
(音乐会).
5.
The
movie
began
at
__________
(大约)8;00p.
m.
三.
用括号所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
—__________
you
__________
(borrow)
the
magazine
from
the
school
library
yet?
—Yes,
I
__________
(keep)
it
for
two
days.
2.
—Tom,
can
I
borrow
your
book
Chicken
Soapy?
—Sorry,
I
__________
(lend)
it
to
Mary.
3.
The
Greens
moved
to
China
five
years
ago
and
__________
(live)
here
since
then.
4.
The
girl
__________
(learn)
to
dance
for
many
years.
5.
Mr.
Green
__________
(teach)
English
in
China
since
ten
years
ago.
四.
补全对话
A:
What
a
beautiful
watch!
1.
__________
B:
It
was
a
birthday
gift
from
my
deskmate,
Lucy.
A:
2.
__________
B:
I
have
had
it
for
three
years.
A:
Wow,
that
must
mean
a
lot
to
you.
B:
Yes.
It
always
reminds
me
of
our
sweet
friendship.
A:
3.
__________
B:
Oh,
I
have
owned
it
since
I
was
ten.
4.
__________
A:
A
yard
sale?
That
must
be
exciting.
5.
__________
A:
Of
course.
That
will
be
great.
A.
How
about
the
bike
over
there?B.
Could
I
join
you?C.
Does
it
still
work
well?D.
How
did
you
get
it?E.
How
long
have
you
had
it?F.
I
am
afraid
I
don’t
have
enough
time.G.
And
I
want
to
have
a
yard
sale
this
afternoon.
五.词汇运用
A)?根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
opposite,
childhood,
crayon,
certain,
own
1.
We
spent
our
________
in
a
small
town
in
the
mountains.
2.
I
met
Jim
today
and
I
sat
________
him
during
the
big
meal.
3.
She
is
coloring
the
picture
with
________.
4.
The
tea
set
is
old
and
I
have
________
it
for
ten
years.
5.
For
________
reasons
I
will
be
unable
to
go
to
the
meeting.
B)?根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
6.
Barry
is
________(hold)
a
coin
between
his
two
fingers.?
7.
I
guess
this
sculpture
(雕像)
must
be
________(century)
old.??
8.
The
bread
________(make)
doesn’t
work
well
so
I
need
to
repair
it.
9.
I
bought
two
silk?________(scarf)
for
my
mother
as
her
birthday
gifts.???
10.
You
and
I
must
be
________(truth)
with
each
other.?
六.?完成句子
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.?他们不再为我们提供热水了。
They?________
________?provide
hot
water
for
us.??
2.?依我看，你的夹克衫有点短。
________
________
________,
your
jacket
is
a
little
short.
3.?至于孩子们，他们乐意去海滩度周末。?
________
________
the
children,
they
would
like
to
spend
their
weekend
on
the
beach.
4.?据Tom说，你上周在新加坡。
________
________
Tom,
you
were
in
Singapore
last
week.??
5.?你不能去参加派对了，因为临近考试了。
You
can’t
go
to
the
party
because
it’s
too
________
________
your
exams.
参考答案
一、单项填空
1.
B
2.
D
3.
B
4.
D
5.
C
6.
D
7.
C
8.
B
9.
C
10.
D
二.
根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.
hill
2.
bridge
3.
lovely
4.
concert
5.
around
三
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Have;
borrowed;
have
kept
2.
have
lent
3.
have
lived
4.
has
learned
5.
has
taught
四.
补全对话
1.
D
2.
E
3.
A
4.
G
5.
B
五.
1.
childhood?
2.
opposite?
3.
crayons?
4.
owned?
5.
certain?
6.
holding?
7.
centuries
8.
maker??
9.
scarves
/
scarfs?
10.
truthful?????
六.
1.
no
longer?
2.
In
my
opinion?
3.
As
for?
4.
According
to?
5.
close
to
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
