2020-2021学年牛津上海版英语七年级下册阅读理解专项练习14 （含答案）

Reading
comprehension
(14)
A.
True
or
False.(判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(7分)
Often
people
talk
about
two
groups
of
colors:
warm
colors
and
cool
colors.
Scientists
think
that
there
are
also
two
groups
of
people:
people
who
prefer
warm
colors
and
people
who
prefer
cool
colors.
The
warm
colors
are
red，
orange
and
yellow.
Where
there
are
warm
colors
and
a
lot
of
light，
people
usually
want
to
be
active.
People
think
that
red,for
example,
is
exciting
Sociable(好交际的)people,
those
who
like
to
be
with
others,
like
red.The
cool
colors
are
green,
blue
and
violet.
These
colors
are
unlike
warm
colors,
are
relaxing.
Where
there
are
cool
colors,
people
are
usually
quiet.
People
who
like
to
spend
time
alone
often
prefer
blue.
Red
may
be
exciting,
but
one
scientist
says
that
time
seems
to
pass
more
slowly
in
a
room
with
warm
colors
than
in
a
room
with
cool
colors.
He
suggests
that
a
warm
color
such
as
red
or
orange,
is
a
good
color
for
a
living
room
or
restaurant.
People
who
are
relaxing
or
eating
don’t
want
time
to
pass
quickly.
Cool
colors
are
better
for
offices
or
factories
as
the
people
who
are
working
there
want
time
to
pass
quickly.
Scientists
don't
know
why
people
think
some
colors
are
warm
and
other
colors
are
cool.
Perhaps
warm
colors
remind
people
of
warm
days
and
the
cool
colors
remind
them
of
cool
days.
(
)1.
Warm
colors
are
red,
white,
orange.
(
)2.
People
usually
want
to
be
active
when
there
are
warm
colors.
(
)
3.
Warm
colors
can
easily
make
people
feel
exciting.
(
)4.
Cool
colors
can
make
people
feel
I
quiet
and
lonely.
(
)5.
Warm
colors
are
usually
the
best
colors
for
offices.
(
)6.
Cool
colors
often
remind
people
of
cool
days
(
)7.
Scientists
are
sure
why
people
think
colors
in
this
way.
Choose
the
best
answer.(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(7分)
Color
helps
you
see
things.
But
man
and
some
monkeys
and
apes
are
the
only
mammals(哺乳动物)that
can
see
colors.to
any
other
mammal,
such
as
the
dog,
the
world
looks
like
a
black
and
white
photo.
Dogs
hunt
mainly
by
listening
and
smelling.
Like
other
animals,
dogs
see
best
when
things
move.
The
animals
they
hunt
seem
to
know
this.
Rabbits
or
deer
will
freeze
when
they
find
that
they
are
being
hunted.
Then
the
dog
may
not
see
them
at
all.
Birds
can
see
colors.
They
need
to,
because
they
fly
and
need
to
find
places
to
land.Colors
help
them
know
how
far
the
place
is
and
what
it
is
like
so
that
they
are
able
to
catch
flying
things
in
the
air
or
to
land
on
something
they
think
safe.
Some
birds
see
things
even
better
than
man
does.
The
birds
that
eat
bugs(小昆虫)
can
see
them
from
far
away.
And
even
a
very
young
bird
can
see
a
house
from
high
up
in
the
sky.
So
good
eyes
and
being
able
to
see
colors
help
birds
find
food.
(
)8.______
can
see
colors.
A.
All
the
animals
B.
All
the
mammals
C.
Man
and
dogs
D.
Birds
and
monkeys
(
)9.
In
order
to
find
their
food,
dogs
mainly
use
their_________.
A.
eyes
and
noses
B.
ears
and
noses
C.
eyes
and
ears
D.
mouths
and
ears
(
)10.
The
word“
freeze”
means
__________.
A.
the
being-hunted
animals
are
frozen
on
the
ground
because
cold
weather
B.
the
being-hunted
animals'
temperature
is
becoming
lower
and
lower
until
it
stops
below
zero
C.
the
being-hunted
animals
will
stop
running
and
stay
in
the
same
place
without
moving
D.
the
being-hunted
animals
are
so
frightened
that
they
can't
move
any
longer
(
)11.
Color
helps
birds________.
A.
see
better
than
man
B.
see
better
than
dogs
C.
see
how
colorful
the
world
is
D.
see
clearly
where
the
food
is
and
where
it
is
safe
to
stay
(
)12.
To
dogs,
they
see
best
when
things
are_________.
A
moving
B.
not
moving
C.
black
and
white
D.
colorful
(
)13.
Dogs
hunt
mainly
by________.
A.
seeing
and
listening
B.
hearing
and
seeing
C.
hearing
and
listening
D.
smelling
and
listening
(
)14.
Birds
can
find
food
by___________.
A.
seeing
colors
B.
smelling
C.
listening
D.
flying
around
C.
Choose
the
words
or
expressions
and
complete
the
passage..(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(14分)
A
driver
was
going
through
a
forest
by
car
when
he
saw
a
man
and
a
dog
before
the
car.
As
the
car
came
near
them,
15
dog
suddenly
started
to
cross
the
road.
The
poor
animal
16
hit
by
the
car
and
killed.
The
driver
17
his
car
and
came
up
to
the
man.”I
am
very
18
that
this
has
happened..”he
said.
"Will
ten
dollars
be
enough?””That’s
OK.”
said
the
man.
“Ten
dollars
will
be
enough,”With
these
words,
the
man
put
the
19
in
his
pocket.
When
the
car
had
disappeared,He
looked
20
at
the
dead
dog.
”
What
a
poor
animal!
"he
thought.
"I
wonder
21
dog
it
is.”
(
)15.A.the
B.
a
C.an
D.
another
(
)16.A.is
B.
was
C.
will
D.has
(
).
A.
drove
B.
looked
C.
left
D.
stopped
(
)18.
A.
sorry
B.
happy
C.surprised
D.excited
(
)19.A.dog
B.
money
C.paper
D.card
(
)20.
A.
down
B.
up
C.
out
D.after
(
)21.
A.
what
B.
why
C.
whose
D.who
D.
Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
with
proper
words.(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，每空格填一词，首字母已给)(14分)
One
day
the
Mullah,
a
very
important
man
in
the
village,
found
his
donkey(驴)
was
gone
when
he
wanted
to
go
to
visit
a
friend.
He
was
a
22
and
ran
around
to
look
for
his
donkey.
The
Mullah
ran
about
looking
until
he
was
too
tired.
He
sat
down
to
r
23
at
his
gate.
A
few
friends
came
to
j
24
him.
“That
no-good
lazy
donkey!
"said
he,
"If
I
ever
see
her
again,
I'll
sell
her
for
a
dollar!
"Selling
a
donkey
for
a
dollar
was
just
a
joke.
Just
then
the
Mullah
heard
the
s
25
of
his
donkey's
feet.
He
looked
around.
There
was
his
donkey.
On
her
back
rode
a
boy.
“Where
did
you
find
her?"
asked
the
Mullah.
"We
couldn’t
find
her
anywhere
"I
knew
where
I
would
go
if
I
were
a
donkey,
"said
the
boy.
"I
found
here
26
grass
with
the
sheep
and
goats.”
Suddenly
the
Mullah
looked
to
one
side
and
saw
one
of
his
friends,
h
27
up
a
dollar.
On
the
o
28
side
he
saw
another
with
a
dollar.
“
I'll
buy
your
donkey,
"said
the
two
.
"
I
was
joking!
"
said
the
Mullah.
You
didn't
sound
as
if
you
were
Joking,
"said
the
two.
22.________
23.________
24._________
25._________
26.__________
27.__________
28.__________
E.
Answer
the
questions..(根据短文内容，回答下列问题)(14分)
Chinese
Lunar
New
year
is
as
important
a
festival
for
the
Chinese
as
Christmas
for
people
in
Western
countries.
Dozen
of
days
before
the
festival,
people
are
busy
making
preparations
for
it,
doing
hopping,
cleaning
and
decorating
the
house.
A
general
cleaning
is
traditional.
It's
believed
that
the
neat
will
bring
good
luck
and
fortune
when
misfortune
is
cleared
away
with
the
dirty.
On
New
Year’s
Eve,
people
will
arrive
home
for
a
family
reunion
dinner.
People
stay
up
late
watching
New
Year
TV
show.
As
soon
as
the
clock
strikes
twelve.
the
New
Year
begins.
People
call
each
other
to
say"Happy
New
Year.”
On
New
Year's
Day
people
usually
get
up
early
and
put
on
their
new
clothes.
They
pay
New
Year
visits
first
to
the
most
respected,
then
the
family
relatives
and
friends.
What
are
people
busy
doing
before
the
Lunar
New
Year?
______________________________________________________________
Why
do
people
do
a
general
cleaning?
_____________________________________________________________
Is
Chinese
Lunar
New
Year
the
most
important
festival
for
the
Chinese?
_____________________________________________________________
Why
will
people
arrive
home
on
New
Years
Eve?
_____________________________________________________________
People
rarely
like
watching
New
Year
TV
show,
do
they?
_____________________________________________________________
What
do
people
like
to
say
when
the
clock
strikes
12
on
New
Years
Eve?
_____________________________________________________________
Who
do
people
visit
first
on
New
Years
Day?
_____________________________________________________________
Reading
comprehension
(14)
F
2.T
3.T
4.T
5.F
6.T
7.F
8.D
9.B
10.C
11.D
12.A
13.D
14.A
15.A
16.B
17.D
18.A
19.B
20.A
22
angry
23.
rest
24.
join
25.
sound
26
eating
27.
holding
28.other
People
are
busy
making
preparation
for
it
Because
people
want
to
have
good
luck
and
fortune
Yes,
it
is
Because
they
want
to
have
a
family
reunion
dinner
Yes,
they
do
34.
They
like
to
say
"Happy
New
Year
“
On
New
Year
s
Day
people
usually
visit
the
most
respected
first