新建一中2020—2021学年度第二学期期中考试
高二英语试卷
总分值:150分
时间:120分钟
卷面分:5分(5分:字体端正、卷面整洁、无涂改;4—3分:字迹清楚,卷面整洁;
2分:字迹较清楚、有少量涂改、卷面较整洁;1分:字迹潦草、卷面脏乱。0分:大多主观题没写或全部没写。)
第一部分
听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,
满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
did
the
man
do
last
weekend?
A.
He
stayed
at
home.
B.
He
attended
a
meeting
C.
He
watched
a
football
match.
2.
How
much
will
the
man
pay
for
the
ticket?
A.$329.
B.$980.
C.$490.
3.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
The
man
should
wear
larger
shoes.
B.
The
man
had
better
not
take
off
his
shoes
C.
The
man
should
go
to
buy
some
slippers.
4.
Why
does
the
woman
look
upset?
A.
She
experienced
a
theft.
B.
She
was
given
a
parking
ticket.
C.
She
couldn't
find
a
parking
space.
5.
What
will
the
speakers
do
next?
A.
Move
on
to
the
next
item.
B.
Have
a
cup
of
coffee.
C.
Wait
for
somebody
else.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,
满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
6.
What's
wrong
with
the
girl?
A.
She
has
a
headache.
B.
She
broke
her
arm.
C.
She
can't
fall
asleep.
7.
Where
might
the
speakers
be?
A.
In
a
hospital.
B.
In
a
classroom.
C.
At
home.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
Where
is
the
Cafe
Rossi?
A.
Next
to
the
Pyramids.
B.
Across
from
Mabel's
cafe.
C.
Next
to
the
River
House
Restaurant.
9.
What
can
customers
wear
in
the
Cafe
Rossi?
A.
Jeans.
B.T-shirts.
C.
Shorts.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Colleagues.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Friends
11.
What
should
the
man
do
first?
A.
Get
familiar
with
the
different
numbers
B.
Learn
to
use
the
fax
machine.
C.
Check
the
data.
12.
Whose
dictionary
is
available?
A.
The
woman's
B.
Tom's.
C.
Jim's.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.
Why
does
the
woman
go
to
the
supermarket?
A
To
ask
for
some
information.
B.
To
apply
for
a
membership
card.
C.
To
ask
for
a
discount
14.
What
day
is
it
today?
A.
Thursday.
B.
Wednesday.
C
Friday.
15.
What
is
the
woman's
phone
number?
A.515-8610991.
B.515-8619901.
C.515-8610919.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
on
Sunday?
A.
See
the
dentist.
B.
Watch
a
film.
C.
Visit
a
friend.
听第10
段材料,回答第17
至20题。
17.
What
is
the
program
mainly
about?
A.
Ladder
safety.
B.
Firefighter
training.
C.
Emergency
escape.
18.
How
long
does
the
program
last?
A.
Three
weeks.
B.
One
month.
C.
Three
months
19.
What
is
required
to
apply
for
this
course?
A.
One
should
be
at
least
18.
B.
One
needs
a
training
license.
C.
One
must
have
leadership
skills.
20.
On
which
floor
is
the
speaker's
office?
A.
The
first
floor.
B.
The
third
floor
C.
The
sixteenth
floor.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分,
满分30分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,
选出最佳选项。
A
Almost
anywhere
you
go
in
the
United
States,
you're
bound
to
find
a
fast-food
joint
to
serve
you
quick
and
tasty
food.
Datassential,
a
consumer
research
brand,
conducted
a
survey
and
reported
on
the
percentage
of
customers
who
said
their
last
visit
to
one
of
these
fast
food
joints.
Sbarro
Nothing
says
easy
eating
like
ordering
a
pizza.
In
fact,
you
can
quickly
satisfy
your
Italian
craving
(渴望)by
going
to
one
of
the
Brooklyn-based
pizza
joints
now
located
in
over
20
countries.
To
prove
how
simple
it
is
to
get
your
extra
large
slice,
take
it
from
the
66
percent
of
customers
who
said
they
last
went
to
Sbarro
because
it
was
a
convenient
option.
Denny's
This
American
diner
is
where
you
can
go
to
order
a
Grand
Slam
at
any
hour
of
the
day,
Seriously,
what
could
be
better
than
a
full
plate
of
diner
food
at
midnight?
Perhaps
some
of
their
24-hour
locations
contributed
to
66
percent
of
customers
saying
that
eating
at
Denny's
was
convenient
for
them.
Quiznos
Subs
Making
your
own
sandwich
is
a
great
option
for
a
grab-and-go
lunch,
It's
so
convenient
that
65
percent
of
customers
said
that's
the
reason
why
they
last
ate
at
a
Quiznos,
However,
eating
an
Italian
sub
might
not
always
be
the
healthiest
option.
These
are
the
9
foods
nutritionists
never
order
at
fast
food
restaurants.
McDonald's
In
the
United
States,
there
are
over
14,000
McDonalds
locations!
Having
so
many
golden
arches
glowing
across
the
states
helps
place
Mickey
D's
at
the
number
one
spot
of
most
convenient
fast-food
restaurants.
Of
the
customers
surveyed,
72
percent
went
to
McDonalds
last
because
it
was
the
most
convenient
option.
1.
Which
is
the
most
convenient
restaurant?
A.
Sbarro.
B.
Denny's.
C.
Quiznos
Subs.
D.
McDonald's.
2.
What
helps
Denny's
attract
customers?
A.
24-hour
locations.
B.
Midnight
customers.
C.
Brooklyn-based
pizza.
D.
The
grab-
and-go
lunch.
3.
What's
the
similarity
of
these
restaurants?
A.
They
are
located
in
many
countries.
B.
They
provide
Italian
fast
food.
C.
They
sell
nutritional
meals.
D.
They
serve
quick
and
tasty
food.
【答案】1.
D
2.
A
3.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Datassential的一项调查,讲述了美国四家连锁快餐店的顾客百分比以及他们受欢迎的原因。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据McDonald's中Of
the
customers
surveyed,
72
percent
went
to
McDonalds
last
because
it
was
the
most
convenient
option.
在接受调查的顾客中,72%的人最后去麦当劳,因为它是最方便的选择。可知,McDonald's最方便。故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Denny's中
Perhaps
some
of
their
24-hour
locations
contributed
to
66
percent
of
customers
saying
that
eating
at
Denny's
was
convenient
for
them.
66%的顾客说在Denny's吃饭对他们来说很方便,或许是因为他们中的一些24小时营业地点。可知,24小时的营业地点帮助了Denny's吸引顾客。故选A项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中Almost
anywhere
you
go
in
the
United
States,
you're
bound
to
find
a
fast-food
joint
to
serve
you
quick
and
tasty
food.
几乎你到美国的任何地方,你一定会找到一家快餐店,为你提供快速而美味的食物。可知,这些餐馆的相似之处在于他们提供快捷可口的食物。故选D项。
B
One
of
the
most
traditional
British
holidays
is
the
“seaside
holiday”.
Typically,
families
get
on
a
train
or
into
a
car
and
travel
to
British
seaside
towns.
They
sunbathe
on
the
beach,
buy
ice
creams,
eat
fish
and
chips,
build
sandcastles
and
so
on.
In
the
early
1970s,
air
travel
became
affordable
for
the
average
family
in
the
UK,
and
more
and
more
British
people
started
travelling
abroad
for
their
summer
holidays.
After
all,
the
British
weather
isn't
very
good,
even
in
summer,
so
a
lot
leave
the
UK
for
a
vacation.
Particularly
popular
with
families
on
a
budget
is
the
“package
holiday",
where
the
cost
of
flights
and
accommodation
are
offered
at
a
discounted
price
by
travel
agents.
In
the
1980s
and
1990s,
young
people
in
the
UK
became
more
wealthy,
or
at
least
had
more
disposable
income.
As
a
result,
young
people
started
to
go
abroad
in
groups,
to
places
such
as
Spain
and
Greece.
Once
at
their
destination,
they
socialized
with
other
groups
of
young
people
and
had
one
long
party.
British
holidaying
habits
have
begun
to
change,
however.
Climate
change
means
that
the
UK
now
has
a
warmer
climate
than
before,
so
people
don't
always
feel
they
need
to
go
overseas
to
find
good
weather.
Also,
the
world
seems
a
less
certain
place
as
interconnected
economics
rise
and
fall,
which
means
that
the
cost
of
foreign
holidays
is
less
predictable
than
it
used
to
be.
As
a
result,
more
and
more
Britons
are
choosing
to
spend
their
summer
holidays
in
the
UK.
In
the
UK,
the
domestic
(国内的)
tourism
industry---when
people
go
on
holiday
in
their
own
country---is
healthier
than
it
has
been
in
decades.
There
is
now
an
increased
appreciation
among
Britons
for
the
diversity
of
the
UK.
It
is
not
just
the
geography
and
the
diversity
of
climate-based
activities
on
offer.
It
is
also
the
diversity
of
the
cultures
in
the
UK
that
is
beginning
to
be
of
interest
to
domestic
tourists
The
UK
has
always
been
famous
for
its
international
explorers,
but
now
it
is
starting
to
discover
itself.
4.
What
mainly
caused
Britons
to
travel
abroad
for
holidays
in
the
early
1970s?
A.
The
lower
cost
of
flights.
B.
The
bad
weather
in
the
UK.
C.
The
trend
of
going
overseas.
D.
The
rise
of
tourism
industry.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“disposable”
mean
in
Paragraph
3?
A.
Easy
to
handle.
B.
Steady
in
amount.
C.
Flexible
to
change.
D.
Available
for
use.
6.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Steady
interconnected
economics
encourage
more
Britons
to
holiday
in
the
UK.
B.
Climate
change
has
an
impact
on
the
change
of
British
holidaying
habits.
C.
Package
holiday
was
particularly
popular
with
rich
families
in
the
early
1970s.
D.
Both
domestic
and
international
tourists
are
interested
in
the
diversity
of
the
UK.
7.
What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
UK's
domestic
tourism
industry?
A.
Uncertain.
B.
Optimistic.
C.
Pessimistic
D.
Critical.
【答案】4.
A
5.
D
6.
B
7.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。英国人喜欢海滨度假,本文介绍了英国人几十年来度假习惯的演变,从上世纪70年代出国游到如今越来越多人选择国内游。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“In
the
early
1970s,
air
travel
became
affordable
for
the
average
family
in
the
UK,
and
more
and
more
British
people
started
travelling
abroad
for
their
summer
holidays.(20世纪70年代初,英国普通家庭都能负担得起航空旅行,越来越多的英国人开始在暑假出国旅行。)”可知,20世纪70年代初,较低的机票价格是英国人出国度假的主要原因。故选A。
【5题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线词前半句“In
the
1980s
and
1990s,
young
people
in
the
UK
became
more
wealthy,
(20世纪80年代和90年代,英国的年轻人变得更加富有)
和后句“As
a
result,
young
people
started
to
go
abroad
in
groups,
to
places
such
as
Spain
and
Greece.(
因此,年轻人开始成群结队地出国,去西班牙、希腊等地。)”可知,英国年轻人更加富有,因此他们拥有更多的可自由使用的收入。所以disposable为“可自由使用的”之意,与available
for
use同义。故选D。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“British
holidaying
habits
have
begun
to
change,
however.
Climate
change
means
that
the
UK
now
has
a
warmer
climate
than
before,
so
people
don't
always
feel
they
need
to
go
overseas
to
find
good
weather.
(气候变化意味着英国现在的气候比以前更温暖,所以人们并不总是觉得他们需要去国外寻找好天气。)”可知,气候変化影响了英国人度假习惯的变化。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The
UK
has
always
been
famous
for
its
international
explorers,
but
now
it
is
starting
to
discover
itself.(英国一直以国际探险而闻名,但现在它正开始发现自己)”可知,有更多的英国人转为国内游,因此作者对英国国内旅游业持乐观态度。故选B。
C
As
they
have
with
so
many
other
industries,
apps
are
shaking
up
the
weight
loss
business,
including
big-name
companies
like
Nutrisystem
and
Weight
Watchers(WW).
And
it's
basically
because
more
consumers
feel
the
way
Jessica
Holloway-
Haytcher
does.
A
couple
of
years
ago,
she
tried
diet
shakes.
She
hated
them.
She
also
hired
a
personal
trainer
-
but
his
schedule
never
matched
hers.
She
spent
$
600
a
month
on
programs
that
didn't
last
long.
She
says
she
couldn't
keep
up
with
the
"astronomical"
costs.
Now
Holloway-Haytcher
uses
an
app
called
Noom.
She
has
lost
over
30
pounds
so
far.
by
changing
her
habits.
She
now
prepares
healthy
meals
in
the
morning,
so
she's
not
starving
at
night;
she
focuses
on
conversation
to
slow
her
eating.
The
app
also
helps
her
track
meals,
exercise
and
keep
in
touch
with
an
online
coach.
It
is
always
with
her,
and
works
with
her
busy
schedule
as
the
owner
of
a
staffing
firm
in
Kennewick,
Washington.
When
it
comes
to
weight
loss.
80
percent
of
people
try
to
do
it
on
their
own.
Says
John
LaRosa,
president
of
Marketdata.
which
tracks
the
$4
billion
commercial
U.S.
weight
loss
industry.
He
says
apps
like
MyFitnessPal,
Fitbit
and
Fooducate
appeal
to
those
consumers.
LaRosa
says
apps
are
also
cheaper
than
most
commercial
programs
and
they
appeal
to
the
younger
population
that
traditional
chains
have
struggled
to
attract.
“The
average
age
of
a
customer
of
Jenny
Craig,
or
Nutrisystem
or
WW
is
about
48.
and
it's
probably
going
up.”
LaRosa
says.
“It's
going
to
be
a
shrinking
market
if
they
just
cater
to
the
baby
boomers.”
That
explains
why
WW
improved
its
digital
tactic.
“It
used
to
be
that
we
hesitated
to
even
show
the
app
in
our
commercials,
and
that
has
so
shifted.”
says
Debra
Benovitz,
a
senior
vice
president
of
WW..
“I
think
the
future
is
being
a
really
strong
science-based
technology
partner
in
the
health
and
wellness
space.
However,
having
physical
stores
is
still
our
biggest
difference
from
upstarts
that
are
completely
digital.”
8.
What
do
we
know
about
Jessica
Holloway-Hayicher'
s
past
weight
loss
experiences?
A.
They
made
her
very
busy.
B.
They
were
within
her
budget.
C.
They
were
efforts
made
in
vain.
D.
They
lasted
altogether
for
a
month.
9.
What
is
a
benefit
Noom
brings
to
Jessica
Holloway-
Haytcher?
A.
It
prepares
her
meals.
B.
It
records
her
eating
speed.
C.
It
assists
her
with
her
office
work.
D.
It
enables
her
to
consult
a
coach
at
any
time.
10.
How
is
WW
different
from
MyFitnessPal?
A.
It
offers
offline
service.
B.
It
is
a
newly
founded
company.
C.
Its
consumers
are
relatively
young.
D.
Its
market
share
is
shrinking
fast.
11.
What
might
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Weight
loss
goes
digital
B.
Lose
weight
on
your
own
C.
You
are
really
what
you
cat
D.
Let
science
see
if
you
are
overweight
【答案】8.
C
9.
D
10.
A
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了减肥行业涌现的各种应用程序受到了越来越多的人的喜爱,减肥行业也搭上了“数字化的列车”。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“A
couple
of
years
ago,
she
tried
diet
shakes.
She
hated
them.
She
also
hired
a
personal
trainer
-
but
his
schedule
never
matched
hers.
She
spent
$
600
a
month
on
programs
that
didn't
last
long.
She
says
she
couldn't
keep
up
with
the
‘astronomical’
costs.(几年前,她尝试过减肥奶昔。她恨那些东西。她还聘请了一名私人教练,但他的时间表与她的不匹配。她每个月花600美元在那些没有持续多久的项目上。她说她跟不上“天文数字”的减肥成本)”结合Holloway-Haytcher如今在使用Noom应用程序减肥,可推知,Jessica
Holloway-Haytcher
过去尝试的数种减肥方法无一奏效,都是徒劳的。故选C。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“The
app
also
helps
her
track
meals,
exercise
and
keep
in
touch
with
an
online
coach.
It
is
always
with
her,
and
works
with
her
busy
schedule
as
the
owner
of
a
staffing
firm
in
Kennewick,
Washington.
(这款应用还能帮助她跟踪膳食、运动,并与在线教练保持联系。它始终与她同在,能够配合上她作为华盛顿州肯纳威克一家人事公司老板的繁忙日程)”可知,这款应用程序能让
Jessica
Holloway-Haytcher
随时向线上的教练进行咨询。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“However,
having
physical
stores
is
still
our
biggest
difference
from
upstarts
that
are
completely
digital.
(然而,实体店仍然是我们与完全数字化的应用程序最大的区别)”可知,WW区别于MyFitnessPal之处,在于WW有实体门店,可提供线下服务。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中“As
they
have
with
so
many
other
industries,
apps
are
shaking
up
the
weight
loss
business,
including
big-name
companies
like
Nutrisystem
and
Weight
Watchers(WW).(正如其他许多行业一样,应用程序正在改变减肥行业,包括像Nutrisystem和Weight
Watchers(WW)这样的大名鼎鼎的公司)”结合文章主要介绍了减肥行业涌现的各种应用程序受到了越来越多的人的喜爱,减肥行业也搭上了“数字化的列车”。故A选项“减肥数字化”最符合文章标题。故选A。
D
In
November
2020,
Hurricane
Eta
made
landfall
in
Central
America.
The
storm
caused
huge
damage
from
Panama
to
Florida.
Two
weeks
later,
Hurricane
lota
arrived.
It
was
even
more
powerful.
Heavy
rain
fell
on
places
that
were
already
flooded.
President
Juan
Orlando
Hernandez,
of
Honduras,
said
lota
would
leave
the
area
in
tatters.
Scientists
say
climate
change
is
to
blame.
They
don't
know
if
it'
s
causing
more
storms,
but
data
seems
to
show
it's
causing
storms
to
be
stronger
and
more
harmful.
James
P.
Kossin
is
a
climate
scientist
with
the
National
Oceanic
and
Atmospheric
Administration(NOAA).He
says
the
increase
in
greenhouse
gas
emissions
(排放)
is
changing
how
storms
behave.
“These
storms
have
a
human
fingerprint
on
them,"
he
told
TIME
for
Kids.
As
the
planet
warms,
so
do
its
oceans.
That'
s
where
hurricanes
begin.
A
storm
draws
its
energy
from
ocean
air.
Warmer
water
provides
more
energy,
which
means
higher
winds.
It
also
means
heavier
rain.
Increased
energy
is
also
causing
hurricanes
to
get
stronger
and
faster.
In
August,
Laura
changed
from
a
tropical
storm
to
a
strong
hurricane
in
about
a
day.
It
hit
Texas
and
Louisiana
with
winds
of
up
to
150
miles
per
hour.
Laura's
storm
surge
----
a
wall
of
ocean
water
mainly
caused
by
a
strong
wind
---
reached
17
feet
in
places.
It
was
among
the
highest
ever
recorded
in
Louisiana.
Hurricanes
are
also
sticking
around
longer
to
do
more
damage.
Rising
temperatures
are
slowing
down
westerly
winds,
which
blow
around
the
planet.
That
makes
storms
move
more
slowly.
In
2017,
Hurricane
Harvey
hung
around
for
days,
flooding
parts
of
Texas.
“That
storm
was
damaging
because
it
didn't
move.”
Kossin
says.
“It
just
sat
there.
And
it
rained
and
rained."
Reducing
greenhouse
gases
is
the
first
step.
Kossin
says.
"we
can
stop
making
it
worse.
Then
we
can
try
our
best
to
adapt
to
the
new
climate
we'
re
in."
12.
What
do
the
underlined
words
“in
tatters”
in
the
first
paragraph
mean?
A.
Quiet.
B.
Ruined.
C.
Crowded.
D.
Dangerous.
13.
How
do
scientists
think
climate
change
has
influenced
storms?
A.
It's
led
to
storms
destroying
more.
B.
It'
s
made
storms
difficult
to
read.
C.
It'
s
increased
the
number
of
storms.
D.
It's
made
storms
happen
in
more
places.
14.
Why
did
the
author
give
the
example
of
Laura?
A.
To
prove
that
increased
energy
is
causing
storms
to
get
stronger.
B.
To
show
that
storms
are
causing
more
and
more
damage.
C.
To
introduce
different
types
of
storms.
D.
To
explain
how
storms
form.
15.
What
happened
in
Texas
in
2017?
A.
A
wall
of
ocean
water
broke
the
record
in
history.
B.
A
girl
named
Laura
was
lost
in
a
storm.
C.
Greenhouse
gases
increased
rapidly.
D.
Floods
hit
some
places
there.
【答案】12.
B
13.
A
14.
A
15.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了气候的变化带来越来越多的破坏性极强的风暴。
【12题详解】
词义猜测题。根据文章第一段划线词前文“The
storm
caused
huge
damage
from
Panama
to
Florida.
Two
weeks
later,
Hurricane
lota
arrived.
It
was
even
more
powerful.
Heavy
rain
fell
on
places
that
were
already
flooded.(风暴给从巴拿马到佛罗里达的地区造成了巨大的损失。两周后,飓风洛塔来了。它甚至更强大。大雨落在已经被淹的地方。)”可知,飓风埃塔会让该地区成得支离破碎。所以in
tatters为“支离破碎,废墟”之意。故选B。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Scientists
say
climate
change
is
to
blame.
They
don't
know
if
it'
s
causing
more
storms,
but
data
seems
to
show
it's
causing
storms
to
be
stronger
and
more
harmful.
(科学家称气候变化是罪魁祸首。他们不知道这是否会导致更多的风暴,但数据似乎显示,这导致风暴更强,更有害。)”可知,科学家们认为气候变化会导致风暴摧毁更多的东西。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Increased
energy
is
also
causing
hurricanes
to
get
stronger
and
faster.(增加的能量也导致飓风变得更强更快。)”及后文的例子可知,作者给出了劳拉的例子来证明能量的增加会导致风暴变得更强。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In
2017,
Hurricane
Harvey
hung
around
for
days,
flooding
parts
of
Texas.
(2017年,飓风哈维持续数日,淹没了德克萨斯州的部分地区。)”可知,2017年在德克萨斯州洪水袭击了那里的一些地方。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,
满分10分)
根据短文内容,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Humiliation.
Many
of
us
have
experienced
it
.
It
is
the
horrific
feeling
of
just
wanting
the
ground
to
open
up
and
swallow
us.
____16____
Humiliation
is
often
compared
to
the
feeling
of
shame.____17____Neel
Burton
MD
says
that
humiliation
results
from
weakening
claims
that
you
have
made,
such
as
“I'm
good
at
my
job”,
and
challenges
your
authority
to
make
such
claims
in
future.
Imagine
your
colleague
shocks
you
by
unfairly
criticizing
your
work
during
a
meeting
with
your
boss.
Or
your
friend
may
look
down
upon
you
by
questioning
your
ability
or
knowledge
in
a
hobby
or
interest
in
front
of
your
other
friends.
The
presence
of
others
is
the
key
to
humiliation—a
severe
public
scolding.____18____Public
humiliation
is
often
said
to
act
as
a
crime
deterrent(威慑手段),
while
it
also
has
a
place
in
comedy.
You
may
enjoy
watching
a
widely
known
person
being
teased:
a
humiliation
designed
to
emphasize
comedic
effect.
____19____According
to
psychologist
Robert
J.
Sternberg,
there
are
a
few
steps
you
can
take.
First,
you
must
accept
the
humiliation
and
realize
you're
not
the
only
one
who
has
felt
like
this—talk
to
others
who
have
experienced
it
and
move
on.
Also,
don't
immediately
try
to
strike
back—often
humiliation
isn't
personal.
Lastly,
resilience(快速恢复的能力)
seems
to
be
vital.
Some
people
say,
“What
doesn't
kill
you
only
makes
you
stronger”.
____20____
But
it
can
hurt.
Why
not
use
it
as
motivation
to
become
a
better
worker
or
learn
more
about
that
hobby
or
interest?
It
could
be
an
opportunity
to
start
paying
more
attention
to
something
you
love.
In
that
way,
it
may
have
an
unexpected
benefit.
A.
Realize
that
you
are
not
alone.
B.
So,
how
can
you
deal
with
it?
C.
Humiliation
probably
won't
kill
you.
D.
It
also
has
so
many
forms
and
uses
in
society.
E.
But
what
is
humiliation,
and
how
can
we
move
on
from
it?
F.
The
most
practical
way
to
deal
with
humiliation
is
not
to
react
with
anger.
G.
However
the
difference
is
that
we
feel
shame
is
deserved,
while
humiliation
is
not.
【答案】16.
E
17.
G
18.
D
19.
B
20.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了羞辱对人的影响以及应对它的方式。
【16题详解】
根据前文“Humiliation.
Many
of
us
have
experienced
it
.
It
is
the
horrific
feeling
of
just
wanting
the
ground
to
open
up
and
swallow
us.(羞辱。我们很多人都经历过。这是一种可怕的感觉,就是想要大地裂开,把我们吞下去。)”及下文可知,此句为承上启下句,与前句为转折关系,告诉读者羞辱是什么并怎么应对。所以选择项E“But
what
is
humiliation,
and
how
can
we
move
on
from
it?(但是什么是羞辱,我们又该如何继续前进呢?)”符合上下文语境。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据前句“Humiliation
is
often
compared
to
the
feeling
of
shame.
(羞辱常常被比作羞耻的感觉。)”可知,这里将羞辱与羞耻作比较。所以选择项G“However,
the
difference
is
that
we
feel
shame
is
deserved,
while
humiliation
is
not.
(然而,不同的是,我们觉得羞耻是应得的,而羞辱不是。)”符合上下文语境。故选G。
【18题详解】
根据后文“Public
humiliation
is
often
said
to
act
as
a
crime
deterrent(威慑手段),
while
it
also
has
a
place
in
comedy.
You
may
enjoy
watching
a
widely
known
person
being
teased:
a
humiliation
designed
to
emphasize
comedic
effect.
(人们常说,当众羞辱能威慑犯罪,在喜剧中也有一席之地。你可能喜欢看一个众所周知的人被嘲笑:一种为了强调喜剧效果而设计的羞辱。)”可知,这里介绍当众羞辱的形式与用途。所以选择项D“It
also
has
so
many
forms
and
uses
in
society.
(它在社会上也有很多形式和用途。)”符合上下文语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
根据后文“According
to
psychologist
Robert
J.
Sternberg,
there
are
a
few
steps
you
can
take.
First,
you
must
accept
the
humiliation
and
realize
you're
not
the
only
one
who
has
felt
like
this—talk
to
others
who
have
experienced
it
and
move
on.
Also,
don't
immediately
try
to
strike
back—often
humiliation
isn't
personal.(根据心理学家Robert
J.
Sternberg的说法,你可以采取以下几个步骤。首先,你必须接受羞辱,并意识到你不是唯一一个有这种感觉的人——和有过这种经历的人谈谈,然后继续前进。另外,不要立即反击——羞辱并非针对个人。)”可知,本段主要介绍应对羞辱的各种步骤。所以选择项B“So,
how
can
you
deal
with
it?
(那么,你该如何应对呢?)”符合上下文语境。故选B。
【20题详解】
根据前句“Some
people
say,
“What
doesn't
kill
you
only
makes
you
stronger”.
(有人说:“那些杀不死你的,只会让你更强大。”)”和后句“But
it
can
hurt.(但它会带来伤害。)”可知,羞辱虽然不会杀了你,但会给你带来伤害。所以选择项C“Humiliation
probably
won't
kill
you.
(羞辱可能不会杀了你。)”符合上下文语境。故选C。
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,
满分30分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After
school,
a
little
boy
said
to
his
father,
“Dad,
my
teacher
has
given
us
homework
to
hug
ten
people
and
tell
them,
Be
patient,
trust
life
and
I
love
you.’”
The
dad
said,
“OK,
we’ll
do
that
in
the____21____
tomorrow.
The
child
woke
up,____22____in
the
morning,
got
ready
and
said,
“Let's
go!"
The
father
said,
“There’s____23____rain;
I
fear
nobody
might
be
there."
The
child
insisted.____24____the
father
drove
in
the
rain
to
the
shopping
center
and
the
boy
hugged
nine
people
there.
The
father
then
said,
"Go
home.
If
it
rained
more
heavily
we
would
get
stuck
(被困住)
!”
Sad,
the
son
went
along
with
his
father's____25____.
On
the
way
home,
the
child____26____at
a
house
saying,
“Please,
Dad,
just
one
person
is____27____;
I’ll
go
to
that
house!"
The
father
smiled
and____28____the
car
over.
The
child
went
to
the
door
and____29____the
bell.
He
kept
waiting._____30_____,
the
door
was
opened
gently.
A
lady
came
out
with
a
very_____31_____look
and
asked,
“What
can
I
do
for
you,
son?"
With
a
bright
smile
the
child
told
her
about
his_____32_____.
The
lady
hugged
him,
and
he
told
the
lady,
“Be
patient,
trust
life
and
I
love
you."
Then
she
started
crying.
The
boy's
father_____33_____her
and
asked,
“Any
problem
madam?”
She
made
herself
calm
down,
took
them
inside,
and
then
told
them,
“My
husband_____34_____a
few
weeks
ago
leaving
me
totally
alone
in
the
world.
This
morning
the
loneliness_____35_____me.
Then,
I
took
out
a
chair
and
a
rope;
I
was
about
to_____36_____my
life
when
I
heard
the
doorbell
ring…It
was
him
that
saved
me
and
now
I
don’t
want
to
die
_____37_____;
instead,
I'll
have
an
active_____38_____.”
Sympathy
and
love
are
good_____39_____we
should
have.
They'll
keep
us
happy
and
give
us_____40_____in
life.
21.
A.
museum
B.
square
C.
mall
D.
school
22.
A.
confused
B.
scared
C.
upset
D.
excited
23.
A.
heavy
B.
common
C.
mild
D.
average
24.
A.
But
B.
Since
C.
So
D.
Until
25.
A.
guidance
B.
criticism
C.
order
D.
suggestion
26.
A.
pointed
B.
looked
C.
aimed
D.
arrived
27.
A.
resting
B.
complaining
C.
coming
D.
remaining
28.
A.
turned
B.
got
C.
pulled
D.
moved
29.
A.
opened
B.
rang
C.
answered
D.
knocked
30.
A.
Gradually
B.
Finally
C.
Surprisingly
D.
Immediately
31
A.
sad
B.
funny
C.
strange
D.
particular
32.
A.
difficulty
B.
story
C.
duty
D.
homework
33.
A.
comforted
B.
believed
C.
approached
D.
encouraged
34.
A.
died
B.
disappeared
C.
left
D.
travelled
35.
A.
attached
to
B.
took
over
C.
hit
D.
found
36.
A.
improve
B.
donate
C.
risk
D.
end
37.
A.
right
away
B.
any
more
C.
at
last
D.
after
all
38.
A.
dream
B.
life
C.
environment
D.
interest
39.
A.
shortcuts
B.
qualities
C.
strategies
D.
requirements
40.
A.
confidence
B.
joy
C.
resolution
D.
advantage
【答案】21.
C
22.
D
23.
A
24.
C
25.
C
26.
A
27.
D
28.
C
29.
B
30.
B
31.
A
32.
D
33.
A
34.
A
35.
C
36.
D
37.
B
38.
B
39.
B
40.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是一个孩子要完成一项作业,去拥抱10个人并对他们说“Be
patient,
trust
life
and
I
love
you.”,最后他们遇到了一位正准备寻死的女士,而孩子的举动和话语拯救了她,并且让她重拾生活信心的故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:爸爸说:“好吧,我们明天再去商场做这件事。”A.
museum博物馆;B.
square广场;C.
mall商场;D.
school学校。根据第二段“The
child
insisted. 4 the
father
drove
in
the
rain
to
the
shopping
center
and
the
boy
hugged
nine
people
there.”中的“the
shopping
center
(购物中心)”可知,他们要去的地方是mall(商场),故选C项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:早上,孩子兴奋地醒来,准备好说:“我们走吧!”A.
confused迷惑的;B.
scared害怕的;C.
upset沮丧的;D.
excited兴奋的,激动的。根据下文内容提到“The
child
insisted.(孩子坚持)”可知,孩子下雨还是要坚持去做这个作业,可知孩子对这件事情很“兴奋,激动”,故选D项。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:父亲说:“下大雨了,恐怕那儿没有人。”A.
heavy重的,大的;B.
common普遍的;C.
mild温和的;D.
average一般的,平均的。根据下文“The
father
then
said,
"Go
home.
If
it
rained
more
heavily
we
would
get
stuck
(被困住)!”(父亲说:“回家。如果雨下得更大,我们就会被困住!”)”可知,雨下得很大,故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:于是父亲冒着雨开车去了购物中心,男孩拥抱了那里的9个人。A.
But但是;B.
Since自从;C.
So所以;D.
Until直到……。根据上一句“The
child
insisted.(孩子坚持)”可知,孩子坚持要去,因此此处是表示因果,“所以”父亲冒雨开车带着孩子去了购物中心,故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:儿子很伤心,遵从了父亲的命令。A.
guidance指导;B.
criticism批判;C.
order命令;D.
suggestion建议。根据“The
father
then
said,
"Go
home.
If
it
rained
more
heavily
we
would
get
stuck
(被困住)!”(父亲说:“回家。如果雨下得更大,我们就会被困住!”)”可知,雨下的很大,所以父亲对孩子说出了“回家”的“命令”,故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:回家的路上,孩子指着一所房子说:“求求你了,爸爸,只剩下一个人了;我要去那所房子!”A.
pointed指着;B.
looked看;C.
aimed瞄准;D.
arrived到达。由句意可知,在回家的路上,所以孩子应是“指着”那所房子对父亲说要过去,故选A项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:回家的路上,孩子指着一所房子说:“求求你了,爸爸,只剩下一个人了;我要去那所房子!”A.
resting静止的;B.
complaining抱怨的;C.
coming即将发生的;D.
remaining剩下的。根据前文内容可知,孩子已经拥抱了9个人,任务是拥抱10个人,所以还剩下一个人,故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:父亲笑了笑,把车停了下来。A.
turned转向;B.
got得到;C.
pulled拖,拉;D.
moved移动。根据下文内容可知,他们来到了这所房子,所以此时父亲应是把车“停下”,短语pull
over表示“靠边停车”,故选C项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:孩子走到门口,按了门铃。A.
opened打开;B.
rang按铃;C.
answered回答;D.
knocked敲门。由语境可知,他们来到一个陌生人的家门口,所以应是“按门铃”,故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:最后,门被轻轻地打开了。A.
Gradually逐渐地;B.
Finally最后;C.
Surprisingly惊人地;D.
Immediately立即。根据上一句“He
kept
waiting.(他一直在等待)”可知,门“最后”打开了,故选B项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:一位女士带着悲伤的表情走出来问道:“孩子,我能为你做什么?”A.
sad
悲伤,难过;B.
funny
有趣的;C.
strange
奇怪,陌生的;D.
particular
特别的。根据下文“My
husband 14 a
few
weeks
ago
leaving
me
totally
alone
in
the
world.(我丈夫几个星期前去世了,留下我一个人孤零零地活在这个世界上)”可知,她的丈夫去世了,她孤独一人,所以应是带着“悲伤的”表情,故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:孩子带着灿烂的微笑告诉她他的家庭作业。A.
difficulty困难;B.
story故事;C.
duty责任;D.
homework作业。根据前文可知,孩子的作业是与10个人拥抱并对他们说“Be
patient,
trust
life
and
I
love
you.”,来到这里是为了完成最后的作业任务,所以是告诉这位女士,他的“作业”,故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:男孩的父亲安慰她问道:“有什么事吗,女士?”A.
comforted安慰;B.
believed相信;C.
approached接近;D.
encouraged鼓励。由前文可知,这位女士哭了,所以应是“安慰”她,故选A项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她让自己冷静下来,把他们带进屋里,然后告诉他们:“我丈夫几个星期前去世了,留下我一个人孤零零地活在这个世界上。”A.
died死,去世;B.
disappeared消失;C.
left离开;D.
travelled旅行。由句意“我一个人孤零零”可推知她丈夫“去世”了,故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词(短语)词义辨析。句意:今天早上,我突然感到一阵孤独。A.
attached
to附属;B.
took
over接管;C.
hit击打,突然感觉;D.
found发现。根据前文可知,这位女士的丈夫去世了,她很孤独且悲伤,结合下文“Then,
I
took
out
a
chair
and
a
rope;
I
was
about
to 16 my
life
when
I
heard
the
doorbell
ring…”可知她想结束生命,由此可知她此处表达“突然感到很孤独”,故选C项。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后,我拿出一把椅子和一根绳子;就在我要结束生命的时候,我听到门铃响了。A.
improve提升;B.
donate捐赠;C.
risk冒险;D.
end结束。由句意“我拿出一把椅子和一根绳子”以及下文“now
I
don’t
want
to
die
any
more”可知,她当时想“结束”自己的生命,故选D项。
【37题详解】
考查副词短语辨析。句意:是他救了我,现在我不再想死了。相反,我会有一个积极的生活。A.
right
away立刻;B.
any
more再,还;C.
at
last最终;D.
after
all毕竟。根据下一句“instead,
I'll
have
an
active
life”可知她“不再”想死了,not...any
more表示“不再……”,故选B项。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:是他救了我,现在我不再想死了。相反,我会有一个积极的生活。A.
dream梦,梦想;B.
life生命,生活;C.
environment环境;D.
interest兴趣。根据前文可知,孩子和她拥抱并对她说了那番话之后,这位女士不再想死了,所以会拥有积极的“生活”,故选B项。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同情和爱是我们应该拥有的优秀品质。A.
shortcuts捷径;B.
qualities品质;C.
strategies策略;D.
requirements要求。Sympathy
and
love是优秀的“品质”,故选B项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:它们会让我们快乐,给我们生活的信心。A.
confidence信心;B.
joy愉快;C.
resolution解决;D.
advantage优势。根据前文可知,女士在丈夫去世后失去了生活的信心,男孩对她的拥抱和所说的话展现了爱和信心,让她不再寻死,并且相信自己还可以拥有积极的生活,由此可知同情和爱会给我们快乐,和生活的“信心”。故选A项。
第二节
单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,
满分10分)
阅读下列句子,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。
41.
This
new
film
may________(adapt)
from
a
novel
by
Jane
Austen.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】be
adapted
【解析】
【详解】考查语态。句意:这部新电影可能是根据简·奥斯汀的小说改编的。主语This
new
film与adapt之间为被动关系,应该用被动语态,情态动词may后接动词原形。故填be
adapted。
42.
I
view
it
as
a
________(reflect)
of
their
desire
to
succeed.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】reflection
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我认为这反映了他们渴望成功。“a
+
名词+
of“为固定用法,空处需填可数名词单数形式reflection。故填reflection。
43.
We
considered
ourselves
privileged
________(invite)here.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】to
be
invited
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我们认为能被邀请到这里来是我们的荣幸。consider
sb.
to
do认为某人做某事。主语We与invite之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。根据句意,故填to
be
invited。
44.
I
don’t
know
how
he
will
fit
________
with
others
in
the
voluntary
work.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】in
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我不知道在志愿工作中他将如何与别人配合。fit
in
with与……相适应。根据句意,故填in。
45.
________(abandon)
to
drinking,
he
got
laid
off.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Abandoned
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:他因酗酒而被解雇了。由句意可知,此处表示“酗酒”,be
abandoned
to
doing表示“放纵于/沉迷于……”,分析句子可知,已有谓语动词got,所以abandon应用非谓语动词形式,所以此处应用过去分词作原因状语,故填Abandoned。
46.
I
often
miss
my
childhood.
It
was
a
time
________
I
spent
almost
each
day
without
worries.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】when
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我经常想念我的童年。那是一段我几乎每天都无忧无虑的时光。此处是限定性定语从句,先行词为time,在从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when引导。故填when。
47.
________(educate)
in
a
famous
university
is
what
most
students
desire
for.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】Being
educated
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在一所著名的大学接受教育是大多数学生的愿望。分析句子可知,句子缺少主语,空处为句子的主语,所以应用动名词形式作主语,结合句意可知,educate与逻辑主语students之间为被动关系,应用动名词的被动形式being
done,
首字母大写。故填Being
educated。
48.
There
are
so
many
books,
but
it
is
out
of
________
question
that
they
will
offer
me
one.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】the
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:有那么多书,但他们不可能给我一本。根据句意和out
of…question可知,此处为固定搭配“out
of
the
question(不可能)”,故填the。
49.
Professor
Wang,
as
well
as
his
two
students,
________(appoint)
to
the
university
recently.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
【答案】has
been
appointed
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意:王教授和他的两个学生最近被聘任到这所大学。根据时间状语recently,可知,使用现在完成时。as
well
as位于两个主语之间时,谓语动词的数与前一个主语保持一致,所以助动词用has,主语Professor
Wang和appoint之间为被动关系。故填has
been
appointed。
50.
A
large
number
of
interpreters
were
present
at
the
party,
most
of
________Jimmy
had
known
for
ages.
(用适当的词填空)
【答案】whom
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:聚会上有许多口译员,其中大部分吉米都认识很久了。句中先行词为interpreters,指人,在非限制性定语从句中作介词of的宾语,所以用关系代词whom引导。根据句意,故填whom。
第四部分
写作(共两节,
满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,
满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),
并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改仅限一词.
2.
只允许修改10处,
多者(从第11处起)不计分.
On
January
5th,
students
in
our
school
visited
Robot
World,
which
we
saw
a
great
variety
of
robot.
It
was
amazed
to
find
those
robots
could
do
a
great
number
of
things
just
like
real
people,
including
playing
chess,
playing
piano
and
drawing
pictures.
What's
more,
the
robots
are
in
different
kinds
and
shapes,
which
made
us
enjoyable.
In
addition,
that
excited
me
most
was
the
show
given
by
a
group
of
robots.
They
danced
just
as
if
we
were
dancers
on
the
stage.
By
visit
Robot
World,
I
have
learned
a
lot
about
robots,
especial
about
their
functions
and
shapes.
The
great
human
wisdom
is
so
powerful
that
it
makes
us
to
feel
more
comfortable
to
live
in
the
world.
【答案】1.which
→
where
2.robot
→
robots
3.amazed
→
amazing
4.piano前加the
5.are
→
were
6.that
→
what
7.we→
they
8.visit
→
visiting
9.especial
→
especially
10.feel前to去掉
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和同学们参观机器人世界,了解到各种各样的机器人。
【详解】第一处:
考查定语从句。句意:1月5日,我们学校的学生参观了机器人世界,在那里我们看到了各种各样的机器人。句中先行词为Robot
World,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导。故将which改为where。
第二处:考查名词的数。句意:1月5日,我们学校的学生参观了机器人世界,在那里我们看到了各种各样的机器人。名词robot为可数名词,根据前面的a
great
variety
of可知,用名词的复数形式。故将robot改为robots。
第三处:考查形容词。句意:发现这些机器人能像真人一样做很多事情,包括下棋、弹钢琴和画画,真是令人惊讶。-ing形式的形容词一般修饰物,amazing令人惊讶的。故将amazed改为amazing。
第四处:考查冠词。句意:发现这些机器人能像真人一样做很多事情,包括下棋、弹钢琴和画画,真是令人惊讶。表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加定冠词the。故在piano前加the。
第五处:考查时态。句意:更重要的是,机器人有不同的种类和形状,这让我们很享受。根据文章时态可知,用一般过去时。故将are改为were。
第六处:考查名词性从句。句意:另外,最让我兴奋的是一群机器人的表演。分析句子结构可知,本句为主语从句,从句缺少主语,指物,所以用连接词what引导。故将that改为what。
第七处:考查代词。句意:他们像舞台上的舞者一样跳舞。这里代指前文中的robots,所以用第三人称复数形式。故将we改为they。
第八处:考查非谓语动词。句意:通过参观机器人世界,我学到了很多关于机器人的知识,特别是关于它们的功能和形状。介词by后接动名词形式。故将visit改为visiting。
第九处:考查副词。句意:通过参观机器人世界,我学到了很多关于机器人的知识,特别是关于它们的功能和形状。句中用副词作状语,修饰整个句子。故将especial改为especially。
第十处:考查动词用法。句意:人类的智慧是如此伟大,它让我们生活在这个世界上感到更加舒适。make
sb.
do
sth让某人做某事。故将feel前to去掉。
第二节
书面表达(共25分)
52.
假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Jack想学南昌方言(dialect)。请你给他写一封电子邮件,提出你的建议,内容包括:
1.
多和当地市民交流;
2.
观看南昌方言电视节目;
3.
买一本南昌方言的词典等。
注意:
1.
词数100左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear
Jack,
Glad
to
know
you
feel
like
learning
the
Nancang
dialect.
I
think
it
can
help
you
fit
better
into
the
city.
Now
let
me
offer
you
some
suggestions.
It
would
be
a
good
idea
if
you
could
communicate
with
the
local
citizens
because
it
can
improve
your
fluency.
Watching
the
dialect
programs
on
NCTV-3
can
also
contribute
to
better
pronunciation
and
understanding.
Besides
a
dictionary
on
the
Nancang
dialect,
which
you
can
refer
to
whenever
you
want,
can
be
of
great
help.
The
optional
course
of
the
Nancang
dialect
in
our
school
is
a
good
choice,
too.
I
hope
you'll
find
these
suggestions
useful.
Best
wishes,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给留学生朋友Jack写一封电子邮件,就学习南昌方言提出建议。
【详解】1.
词汇积累
高兴的:glad
→
happy
想要:feel
like
→
would
like
to
建议:suggestion
→
advice
此外:besides
→
moreover
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I
hope
you'll
find
these
suggestions
useful.
拓展句:I
hope
these
suggestions
which/that
I
give
you
is
useful.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Watching
the
dialect
programs
on
NCTV-3
can
also
contribute
to
better
pronunciation
and
understanding.
(运用了动名词作主语)
[高分句型2]
Besides,
a
dictionary
on
the
Nancang
dialect,
which
you
can
refer
to
whenever
you
want,
can
be
of
great
help.
(运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句)新建一中2020—2021学年度第二学期期中考试
高二英语试卷
总分值:150分
时间:120分钟
卷面分:5分(5分:字体端正、卷面整洁、无涂改;4—3分:字迹清楚,卷面整洁;
2分:字迹较清楚、有少量涂改、卷面较整洁;1分:字迹潦草、卷面脏乱。0分:大多主观题没写或全部没写。)
第一部分
听力(共两节,
满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,
满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
did
the
man
do
last
weekend?
A.
He
stayed
at
home.
B.
He
attended
a
meeting
C.
He
watched
a
football
match.
2.
How
much
will
the
man
pay
for
the
ticket?
A.$329.
B.$980.
C.$490.
3.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
The
man
should
wear
larger
shoes.
B.
The
man
had
better
not
take
off
his
shoes
C.
The
man
should
go
to
buy
some
slippers.
4.
Why
does
the
woman
look
upset?
A.
She
experienced
a
theft.
B.
She
was
given
a
parking
ticket.
C.
She
couldn't
find
a
parking
space.
5.
What
will
the
speakers
do
next?
A.
Move
on
to
the
next
item.
B.
Have
a
cup
of
coffee.
C.
Wait
for
somebody
else.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,
满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。
6.
What's
wrong
with
the
girl?
A.
She
has
a
headache.
B.
She
broke
her
arm.
C.
She
can't
fall
asleep.
7.
Where
might
the
speakers
be?
A.
In
a
hospital.
B.
In
a
classroom.
C.
At
home.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.
Where
is
the
Cafe
Rossi?
A.
Next
to
the
Pyramids.
B.
Across
from
Mabel's
cafe.
C.
Next
to
the
River
House
Restaurant.
9.
What
can
customers
wear
in
the
Cafe
Rossi?
A.
Jeans.
B.T-shirts.
C.
Shorts.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题
10.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Colleagues.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Friends
11.
What
should
the
man
do
first?
A.
Get
familiar
with
the
different
numbers
B.
Learn
to
use
the
fax
machine.
C
Check
the
data.
12.
Whose
dictionary
is
available?
A.
The
woman's
B.
Tom's.
C.
Jim's.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
13.
Why
does
the
woman
go
to
the
supermarket?
A.
To
ask
for
some
information.
B.
To
apply
for
a
membership
card.
C.
To
ask
for
a
discount
14.
What
day
is
it
today?
A.
Thursday.
B.
Wednesday.
C.
Friday.
15.
What
is
the
woman's
phone
number?
A.515-8610991.
B.515-8619901.
C.515-8610919.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
on
Sunday?
A.
See
the
dentist.
B.
Watch
a
film.
C.
Visit
a
friend.
听第10
段材料,回答第17
至20题。
17.
What
is
the
program
mainly
about?
A.
Ladder
safety.
B.
Firefighter
training.
C.
Emergency
escape.
18.
How
long
does
the
program
last?
A.
Three
weeks.
B.
One
month.
C.
Three
months
19.
What
is
required
to
apply
for
this
course?
A.
One
should
be
at
least
18.
B.
One
needs
a
training
license.
C.
One
must
have
leadership
skills.
20.
On
which
floor
is
the
speaker's
office?
A.
The
first
floor.
B.
The
third
floor
C.
The
sixteenth
floor.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题;每小题2分,
满分30分)
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,
选出最佳选项。
A
Almost
anywhere
you
go
in
the
United
States,
you're
bound
to
find
a
fast-food
joint
to
serve
you
quick
and
tasty
food.
Datassential,
a
consumer
research
brand,
conducted
a
survey
and
reported
on
the
percentage
of
customers
who
said
their
last
visit
to
one
of
these
fast
food
joints.
Sbarro
Nothing
says
easy
eating
like
ordering
a
pizza.
In
fact,
you
can
quickly
satisfy
your
Italian
craving
(渴望)by
going
to
one
of
the
Brooklyn-based
pizza
joints
now
located
in
over
20
countries.
To
prove
how
simple
it
is
to
get
your
extra
large
slice,
take
it
from
the
66
percent
of
customers
who
said
they
last
went
to
Sbarro
because
it
was
a
convenient
option.
Denny's
This
American
diner
is
where
you
can
go
to
order
a
Grand
Slam
at
any
hour
of
the
day,
Seriously,
what
could
be
better
than
a
full
plate
of
diner
food
at
midnight?
Perhaps
some
of
their
24-hour
locations
contributed
to
66
percent
of
customers
saying
that
eating
at
Denny's
was
convenient
for
them.
Quiznos
Subs
Making
your
own
sandwich
is
a
great
option
for
a
grab-and-go
lunch,
It's
so
convenient
that
65
percent
of
customers
said
that's
the
reason
why
they
last
ate
at
a
Quiznos,
However,
eating
an
Italian
sub
might
not
always
be
the
healthiest
option.
These
are
the
9
foods
nutritionists
never
order
at
fast
food
restaurants.
McDonald's
In
the
United
States,
there
are
over
14,000
McDonalds
locations!
Having
so
many
golden
arches
glowing
across
the
states
helps
place
Mickey
D's
at
the
number
one
spot
of
most
convenient
fast-food
restaurants.
Of
the
customers
surveyed,
72
percent
went
to
McDonalds
last
because
it
was
the
most
convenient
option.
1.
Which
is
the
most
convenient
restaurant?
A.
Sbarro.
B.
Denny's.
C.
Quiznos
Subs.
D.
McDonald's.
2.
What
helps
Denny's
attract
customers?
A.
24-hour
locations.
B.
Midnight
customers.
C.
Brooklyn-based
pizza.
D.
The
grab-
and-go
lunch.
3.
What's
the
similarity
of
these
restaurants?
A.
They
are
located
in
many
countries.
B.
They
provide
Italian
fast
food.
C.
They
sell
nutritional
meals.
D.
They
serve
quick
and
tasty
food.
B
One
of
the
most
traditional
British
holidays
is
the
“seaside
holiday”.
Typically,
families
get
on
a
train
or
into
a
car
and
travel
to
British
seaside
towns.
They
sunbathe
on
the
beach,
buy
ice
creams,
eat
fish
and
chips,
build
sandcastles
and
so
on.
In
the
early
1970s,
air
travel
became
affordable
for
the
average
family
in
the
UK,
and
more
and
more
British
people
started
travelling
abroad
for
their
summer
holidays.
After
all,
the
British
weather
isn't
very
good,
even
in
summer,
so
a
lot
leave
the
UK
for
a
vacation.
Particularly
popular
with
families
on
a
budget
is
the
“package
holiday",
where
the
cost
of
flights
and
accommodation
are
offered
at
a
discounted
price
by
travel
agents.
In
the
1980s
and
1990s,
young
people
in
the
UK
became
more
wealthy,
or
at
least
had
more
disposable
income.
As
a
result,
young
people
started
to
go
abroad
in
groups,
to
places
such
as
Spain
and
Greece.
Once
at
their
destination,
they
socialized
with
other
groups
of
young
people
and
had
one
long
party.
British
holidaying
habits
have
begun
to
change,
however.
Climate
change
means
that
the
UK
now
has
a
warmer
climate
than
before,
so
people
don't
always
feel
they
need
to
go
overseas
to
find
good
weather.
Also,
the
world
seems
a
less
certain
place
as
interconnected
economics
rise
and
fall,
which
means
that
the
cost
of
foreign
holidays
is
less
predictable
than
it
used
to
be.
As
a
result,
more
and
more
Britons
are
choosing
to
spend
their
summer
holidays
in
the
UK.
In
the
UK,
the
domestic
(国内的)
tourism
industry---when
people
go
on
holiday
in
their
own
country---is
healthier
than
it
has
been
in
decades.
There
is
now
an
increased
appreciation
among
Britons
for
the
diversity
of
the
UK.
It
is
not
just
the
geography
and
the
diversity
of
climate-based
activities
on
offer.
It
is
also
the
diversity
of
the
cultures
in
the
UK
that
is
beginning
to
be
of
interest
to
domestic
tourists
The
UK
has
always
been
famous
for
its
international
explorers,
but
now
it
is
starting
to
discover
itself.
4.
What
mainly
caused
Britons
to
travel
abroad
for
holidays
in
the
early
1970s?
A.
The
lower
cost
of
flights.
B.
The
bad
weather
in
the
UK.
C.
The
trend
of
going
overseas.
D.
The
rise
of
tourism
industry.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“disposable”
mean
in
Paragraph
3?
A.
Easy
to
handle.
B.
Steady
in
amount.
C.
Flexible
to
change.
D.
Available
for
use.
6.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Steady
interconnected
economics
encourage
more
Britons
to
holiday
in
the
UK.
B.
Climate
change
has
an
impact
on
the
change
of
British
holidaying
habits.
C.
Package
holiday
was
particularly
popular
with
rich
families
in
the
early
1970s.
D.
Both
domestic
and
international
tourists
are
interested
in
the
diversity
of
the
UK.
7.
What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
UK's
domestic
tourism
industry?
A.
Uncertain.
B.
Optimistic.
C.
Pessimistic
D.
Critical.
C
As
they
have
with
so
many
other
industries,
apps
are
shaking
up
the
weight
loss
business,
including
big-name
companies
like
Nutrisystem
and
Weight
Watchers(WW).
And
it's
basically
because
more
consumers
feel
the
way
Jessica
Holloway-
Haytcher
does.
A
couple
of
years
ago,
she
tried
diet
shakes.
She
hated
them.
She
also
hired
a
personal
trainer
-
but
his
schedule
never
matched
hers.
She
spent
$
600
a
month
on
programs
that
didn't
last
long.
She
says
she
couldn't
keep
up
with
the
"astronomical"
costs.
Now
Holloway-Haytcher
uses
an
app
called
Noom.
She
has
lost
over
30
pounds
so
far.
by
changing
her
habits.
She
now
prepares
healthy
meals
in
the
morning,
so
she's
not
starving
at
night;
she
focuses
on
conversation
to
slow
her
eating.
The
app
also
helps
her
track
meals,
exercise
and
keep
in
touch
with
an
online
coach.
It
is
always
with
her,
and
works
with
her
busy
schedule
as
the
owner
of
a
staffing
firm
in
Kennewick,
Washington.
When
it
comes
to
weight
loss.
80
percent
of
people
try
to
do
it
on
their
own.
Says
John
LaRosa,
president
of
Marketdata.
which
tracks
the
$4
billion
commercial
U.S.
weight
loss
industry.
He
says
apps
like
MyFitnessPal,
Fitbit
and
Fooducate
appeal
to
those
consumers.
LaRosa
says
apps
are
also
cheaper
than
most
commercial
programs
and
they
appeal
to
the
younger
population
that
traditional
chains
have
struggled
to
attract.
“The
average
age
of
a
customer
of
Jenny
Craig,
or
Nutrisystem
or
WW
is
about
48.
and
it's
probably
going
up.”
LaRosa
says.
“It's
going
to
be
a
shrinking
market
if
they
just
cater
to
the
baby
boomers.”
That
explains
why
WW
improved
its
digital
tactic.
“It
used
to
be
that
we
hesitated
to
even
show
the
app
in
our
commercials,
and
that
has
so
shifted.”
says
Debra
Benovitz,
a
senior
vice
president
of
WW..
“I
think
the
future
is
being
a
really
strong
science-based
technology
partner
in
the
health
and
wellness
space.
However,
having
physical
stores
is
still
our
biggest
difference
from
upstarts
that
are
completely
digital.”
8.
What
do
we
know
about
Jessica
Holloway-Hayicher'
s
past
weight
loss
experiences?
A.
They
made
her
very
busy.
B.
They
were
within
her
budget.
C.
They
were
efforts
made
in
vain.
D.
They
lasted
altogether
for
a
month.
9.
What
is
a
benefit
Noom
brings
to
Jessica
Holloway-
Haytcher?
A.
It
prepares
her
meals.
B.
It
records
her
eating
speed.
C.
It
assists
her
with
her
office
work.
D.
It
enables
her
to
consult
a
coach
at
any
time.
10.
How
is
WW
different
from
MyFitnessPal?
A.
It
offers
offline
service.
B.
It
is
a
newly
founded
company.
C.
Its
consumers
are
relatively
young.
D.
Its
market
share
is
shrinking
fast.
11.
What
might
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
Weight
loss
goes
digital
B.
Lose
weight
on
your
own
C.
You
are
really
what
you
cat
D.
Let
science
see
if
you
are
overweight
D
In
November
2020,
Hurricane
Eta
made
landfall
in
Central
America.
The
storm
caused
huge
damage
from
Panama
to
Florida.
Two
weeks
later,
Hurricane
lota
arrived.
It
was
even
more
powerful.
Heavy
rain
fell
on
places
that
were
already
flooded.
President
Juan
Orlando
Hernandez,
of
Honduras,
said
lota
would
leave
the
area
in
tatters.
Scientists
say
climate
change
is
to
blame.
They
don't
know
if
it'
s
causing
more
storms,
but
data
seems
to
show
it's
causing
storms
to
be
stronger
and
more
harmful.
James
P.
Kossin
is
a
climate
scientist
with
the
National
Oceanic
and
Atmospheric
Administration(NOAA).He
says
the
increase
in
greenhouse
gas
emissions
(排放)
is
changing
how
storms
behave.
“These
storms
have
a
human
fingerprint
on
them,"
he
told
TIME
for
Kids.
As
the
planet
warms,
so
do
its
oceans.
That'
s
where
hurricanes
begin.
A
storm
draws
its
energy
from
ocean
air.
Warmer
water
provides
more
energy,
which
means
higher
winds.
It
also
means
heavier
rain.
Increased
energy
is
also
causing
hurricanes
to
get
stronger
and
faster.
In
August,
Laura
changed
from
a
tropical
storm
to
a
strong
hurricane
in
about
a
day.
It
hit
Texas
and
Louisiana
with
winds
of
up
to
150
miles
per
hour.
Laura's
storm
surge
----
a
wall
of
ocean
water
mainly
caused
by
a
strong
wind
---
reached
17
feet
in
places.
It
was
among
the
highest
ever
recorded
in
Louisiana.
Hurricanes
are
also
sticking
around
longer
to
do
more
damage.
Rising
temperatures
are
slowing
down
westerly
winds,
which
blow
around
the
planet.
That
makes
storms
move
more
slowly.
In
2017,
Hurricane
Harvey
hung
around
for
days,
flooding
parts
of
Texas.
“That
storm
was
damaging
because
it
didn't
move.”
Kossin
says.
“It
just
sat
there.
And
it
rained
and
rained."
Reducing
greenhouse
gases
is
the
first
step.
Kossin
says.
"we
can
stop
making
it
worse.
Then
we
can
try
our
best
to
adapt
to
the
new
climate
we'
re
in."
12
What
do
the
underlined
words
“in
tatters”
in
the
first
paragraph
mean?
A.
Quiet.
B.
Ruined.
C.
Crowded.
D.
Dangerous.
13.
How
do
scientists
think
climate
change
has
influenced
storms?
A.
It's
led
to
storms
destroying
more.
B.
It'
s
made
storms
difficult
to
read.
C.
It'
s
increased
the
number
of
storms.
D.
It's
made
storms
happen
in
more
places.
14.
Why
did
the
author
give
the
example
of
Laura?
A.
To
prove
that
increased
energy
is
causing
storms
to
get
stronger.
B.
To
show
that
storms
are
causing
more
and
more
damage.
C.
To
introduce
different
types
of
storms.
D
To
explain
how
storms
form.
15.
What
happened
in
Texas
in
2017?
A.
A
wall
of
ocean
water
broke
the
record
in
history.
B.
A
girl
named
Laura
was
lost
in
a
storm.
C.
Greenhouse
gases
increased
rapidly.
D.
Floods
hit
some
places
there.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,
满分10分)
根据短文内容,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Humiliation.
Many
of
us
have
experienced
it
.
It
is
the
horrific
feeling
of
just
wanting
the
ground
to
open
up
and
swallow
us.
____16____
Humiliation
is
often
compared
to
the
feeling
of
shame.____17____Neel
Burton
MD
says
that
humiliation
results
from
weakening
claims
that
you
have
made,
such
as
“I'm
good
at
my
job”,
and
challenges
your
authority
to
make
such
claims
in
future.
Imagine
your
colleague
shocks
you
by
unfairly
criticizing
your
work
during
a
meeting
with
your
boss.
Or
your
friend
may
look
down
upon
you
by
questioning
your
ability
or
knowledge
in
a
hobby
or
interest
in
front
of
your
other
friends.
The
presence
of
others
is
the
key
to
humiliation—a
severe
public
scolding.____18____Public
humiliation
is
often
said
to
act
as
a
crime
deterrent(威慑手段),
while
it
also
has
a
place
in
comedy.
You
may
enjoy
watching
a
widely
known
person
being
teased:
a
humiliation
designed
to
emphasize
comedic
effect.
____19____According
to
psychologist
Robert
J.
Sternberg,
there
are
a
few
steps
you
can
take.
First,
you
must
accept
the
humiliation
and
realize
you're
not
the
only
one
who
has
felt
like
this—talk
to
others
who
have
experienced
it
and
move
on.
Also,
don't
immediately
try
to
strike
back—often
humiliation
isn't
personal.
Lastly,
resilience(快速恢复的能力)
seems
to
be
vital.
Some
people
say,
“What
doesn't
kill
you
only
makes
you
stronger”.
____20____
But
it
can
hurt.
Why
not
use
it
as
motivation
to
become
a
better
worker
or
learn
more
about
that
hobby
or
interest?
It
could
be
an
opportunity
to
start
paying
more
attention
to
something
you
love.
In
that
way,
it
may
have
an
unexpected
benefit.
A.
Realize
that
you
are
not
alone.
B.
So,
how
can
you
deal
with
it?
C.
Humiliation
probably
won't
kill
you.
D.
It
also
has
so
many
forms
and
uses
in
society.
E.
But
what
is
humiliation,
and
how
can
we
move
on
from
it?
F
The
most
practical
way
to
deal
with
humiliation
is
not
to
react
with
anger.
G.
However,
the
difference
is
that
we
feel
shame
is
deserved,
while
humiliation
is
not.
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,
满分40分)
第一节
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,
满分30分)
阅读下面短文,
从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After
school,
a
little
boy
said
to
his
father,
“Dad,
my
teacher
has
given
us
homework
to
hug
ten
people
and
tell
them,
Be
patient,
trust
life
and
I
love
you.’”
The
dad
said,
“OK,
we’ll
do
that
in
the____21____
tomorrow.
The
child
woke
up,____22____in
the
morning,
got
ready
and
said,
“Let's
go!"
The
father
said,
“There’s____23____rain;
I
fear
nobody
might
be
there."
The
child
insisted.____24____the
father
drove
in
the
rain
to
the
shopping
center
and
the
boy
hugged
nine
people
there.
The
father
then
said,
"Go
home.
If
it
rained
more
heavily
we
would
get
stuck
(被困住)
!”
Sad,
the
son
went
along
with
his
father's____25____.
On
the
way
home,
the
child____26____at
a
house
saying,
“Please,
Dad,
just
one
person
is____27____;
I’ll
go
to
that
house!"
The
father
smiled
and____28____the
car
over.
The
child
went
to
the
door
and____29____the
bell.
He
kept
waiting._____30_____,
the
door
was
opened
gently.
A
lady
came
out
with
a
very_____31_____look
and
asked,
“What
can
I
do
for
you,
son?"
With
a
bright
smile
the
child
told
her
about
his_____32_____.
The
lady
hugged
him,
and
he
told
the
lady,
“Be
patient,
trust
life
and
I
love
you."
Then
she
started
crying.
The
boy's
father_____33_____her
and
asked,
“Any
problem
madam?”
She
made
herself
calm
down,
took
them
inside,
and
then
told
them,
“My
husband_____34_____a
few
weeks
ago
leaving
me
totally
alone
in
the
world.
This
morning
the
loneliness_____35_____me.
Then,
I
took
out
a
chair
and
a
rope;
I
was
about
to_____36_____my
life
when
I
heard
the
doorbell
ring…It
was
him
that
saved
me
and
now
I
don’t
want
to
die
_____37_____;
instead,
I'll
have
an
active_____38_____.”
Sympathy
and
love
are
good_____39_____we
should
have.
They'll
keep
us
happy
and
give
us_____40_____in
life.
21.
A.
museum
B.
square
C.
mall
D.
school
22.
A.
confused
B.
scared
C.
upset
D.
excited
23.
A.
heavy
B.
common
C.
mild
D.
average
24.
A.
But
B.
Since
C.
So
D.
Until
25.
A.
guidance
B.
criticism
C.
order
D.
suggestion
26.
A.
pointed
B.
looked
C.
aimed
D.
arrived
27.
A.
resting
B.
complaining
C.
coming
D.
remaining
28.
A.
turned
B.
got
C.
pulled
D.
moved
29.
A.
opened
B.
rang
C.
answered
D.
knocked
30.
A.
Gradually
B.
Finally
C.
Surprisingly
D.
Immediately
31.
A.
sad
B.
funny
C.
strange
D.
particular
32.
A.
difficulty
B.
story
C.
duty
D.
homework
33.
A.
comforted
B.
believed
C.
approached
D.
encouraged
34.
A.
died
B.
disappeared
C.
left
D.
travelled
35.
A.
attached
to
B.
took
over
C.
hit
D.
found
36.
A.
improve
B.
donate
C.
risk
D.
end
37.
A.
right
away
B.
any
more
C.
at
last
D.
after
all
38.
A.
dream
B.
life
C.
environment
D.
interest
39.
A.
shortcuts
B.
qualities
C.
strategies
D.
requirements
40.
A.
confidence
B.
joy
C.
resolution
D.
advantage
第二节
单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,
满分10分)
阅读下列句子,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或括号内单词的正确形式。
41.
This
new
film
may________(adapt)
from
a
novel
by
Jane
Austen.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
42.
I
view
it
as
a
________(reflect)
of
their
desire
to
succeed.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
43.
We
considered
ourselves
privileged
________(invite)here.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
44.
I
don’t
know
how
he
will
fit
________
with
others
in
the
voluntary
work.
(用适当的词填空)
45.
________(abandon)
to
drinking,
he
got
laid
off.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
46.
I
often
miss
my
childhood.
It
was
a
time
________
I
spent
almost
each
day
without
worries.
(用适当的词填空)
47.
________(educate)
in
a
famous
university
is
what
most
students
desire
for.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
48.
There
are
so
many
books,
but
it
is
out
of
________
question
that
they
will
offer
me
one.
(用适当的词填空)
49.
Professor
Wang,
as
well
as
his
two
students,
________(appoint)
to
the
university
recently.
(所给词的适当形式填空)
50.
A
large
number
of
interpreters
were
present
at
the
party,
most
of
________Jimmy
had
known
for
ages.
(用适当的词填空)
第四部分
写作(共两节,
满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,
满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有
10处语言错误,
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),
并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,
并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改仅限一词.
2.
只允许修改10处,
多者(从第11处起)不计分.
On
January
5th,
students
in
our
school
visited
Robot
World,
which
we
saw
a
great
variety
of
robot.
It
was
amazed
to
find
those
robots
could
do
a
great
number
of
things
just
like
real
people,
including
playing
chess,
playing
piano
and
drawing
pictures.
What's
more,
the
robots
are
in
different
kinds
and
shapes,
which
made
us
enjoyable.
In
addition,
that
excited
me
most
was
the
show
given
by
a
group
of
robots.
They
danced
just
as
if
we
were
dancers
on
the
stage.
By
visit
Robot
World,
I
have
learned
a
lot
about
robots,
especial
about
their
functions
and
shapes.
The
great
human
wisdom
is
so
powerful
that
it
makes
us
to
feel
more
comfortable
to
live
in
the
world.
第二节
书面表达(共25分)
52.
假定你是李华,你的留学生朋友Jack想学南昌方言(dialect)。请你给他写一封电子邮件,提出你的建议,内容包括:
1.
多和当地市民交流;
2.
观看南昌方言电视节目;
3.
买一本南昌方言词典等。
注意:
1.
词数100左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。