外研版（2019）必修三Unit 2-Making a difference单元基础巩固&提升训练-Section B（含答案）
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| 更新时间 | 2021-05-21 14:54:40 | ||
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Unit 2-Making a difference
单元基础巩固&提升训练-Section B
【单句语法填空】
1.Not only he but also his parents (be) fond of online shopping.?
2.The (excite)children are opening their Christmas presents.?
3.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without (hesitate).?
4.It is wrong of you to play jokes on the (disability)in need.?
5.There’s no doubt that the consumers are still very sensitive the price.?
6.He is this kind of man who is always generous his money.?
7.The headmaster delivered an important speech at the meeting yesterday
left a deep impression on his students.?
8.Those who know how (tolerate)others can naturally lead a happy life.?
【选词填空】
take up,cheer up,come up with,come across,
play an important role in,in spite of,kind of,be involved in
1.The police have arrested almost everybody who the murder so far.?
2.When the famous actress turned up,all the people there .?
3.On the contrary,smartphones not only our valuable time,but also do great harm to our health.?
4.No one has a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out.?
5.Hearing the news that they will not have a holiday,he was
disappointed.?
6. his great wealth,the old man still leads a very simple life.?
7.Neither the teacher nor his students have such a difficult problem.?
8.With more and more international students learning Chinese,it is
the world nowadays.?
【补全句子】
1.捐赠的钱直接给了需要帮助的家庭。
went directly into the families in need of help.?
2.昨天讨论的那个会议很重要。
is of great importance.?
3.她唱作词家写的歌。
She sang songs by the song writer.?
4.她是被遗弃在街上的女孩。
She is a girl .?
5.受到老师鼓励的学生,学习比以前更努力了。
The students work harder than ever before.?
6.大多数被邀请参加会议的人是我的老朋友。
the conference were my old friends.?
7.他们卖老人捡的瓶子。
They sell the bottles .?
8.被我儿子打破的玻璃已经扫走了。
has been swept away.?
9.到医院的时候我看到了那个受伤的男孩。
When I got to the hospital,I saw .?
【语篇语法填空】
I climbed a high mountain during the rainy season.
I 1. (fly) to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there.At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week.We all travelled on the bus together for 2. 8-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha,a quiet town.?
After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha,we had dinner and a few drinks.Then we 3.(introduce) to more members including Taddeus Minja,the main guide,4.was very experienced—climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations of 5.(he) family.
The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro.Only one person needed to bring 6.(many) clothes.
After that we set off,7. (walk) in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest,all the way to the first camp.I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day.I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired.But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement,which was one of the best 8.(memory).Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies.
I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn’t change during my trip.The fellow members of Lava Expeditions looked 9. me so well that I was 10.(deep) thankful for their help.
【完形填空】
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom,and 1 his father could well 2 it,he told him that was all he wanted.?
On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how proud he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 3 but slightly disappointed,the young man 4 the box and found a lovely book. 5 ,he raised his voice at his father and said,“With all your money you give me a book?” and rushed out of the house, 6 the book in the study.?
He did not contact his father for a whole year 7 one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father.He 8 he had to go back home and see his father.?
When he arrived at his father’s house,he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to 9 the hospital,he saw on the desk the 10 new book,just as he had left it one 11 ago.He opened it and began to 12 the pages.Suddenly,a car key 13 from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag(标签)with the dealer’s name,the 14 dealer who had the sports car he had 15 .On the tag was the date of his graduation,and the words PAID IN FULL.?
1.A.finding B.proving
C.deciding D.knowing
2.A.afford B.offer
C.keep D.like
3.A.Nervous B.Serious
C.Careful D.Curious
4.A.packed B.opened
C.picked up D.put aside
5.A.Angrily B.Eagerly
C.Calmly D.Anxiously
6.A.toasting B.putting
C.forgetting D.leaving
7.A.until B.as
C.before D.unless
8.A.learned B.realised
C.recognised D.admitted
9.A.get to B.search for
C.turn to D.leave for
10.A.much B.still
C.hardly D.only
11.A.year B.month
C.week D.day
12.A.clean B.read
C.turn D.count
13.A.lost B.came
C.appeared D.dropped
14.A.old B.same
C.special D.new
15.A.remembered B.desired
C.found D.met
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
答案are
答案excited
答案hesitation
答案disabled
答案to
答案with
答案which
答案to tolerate
【选词填空】
答案is involved in
答案cheered up
答案take up
答案come up with
答案kind of
答案In spite of
答案come across
答案playing an important role in
【补全句子】
答案The donated money
答案The meeting discussed yesterday
答案written
答案abandoned in the street
答案encouraged by teachers
答案Most of the people invited to
答案picked by the old man
答案The glass broken by my son
答案the injured boy
【语篇语法填空】
1.flew 考查时态。本文描述的是发生在过去的动作,因此用一般过去时。
2.an 考查冠词。8-hour读音是以元音音素开头的,并且这里表示“一个8小时的旅程”,因此用an。
3.were introduced 考查语态。“我们”是被介绍给别人的,因此用被动语态。
4.who 考查关系代词。非限制性定语从句,先行词表示人,因此用who。
5.his 考查代词。“他的家庭”用形容词性物主代词his。
6.more 考查比较级。此处表示“更多的”,因此用more。
7.walking 考查非谓语动词。动词-ing形式作伴随状语。
8.memories 考查名词复数。 “one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”。
9.after 考查固定短语。look after照顾,照料。
10.deeply 考查副词。副词修饰形容词thankful。
【完形填空】
答案D
解析考查动词词义辨析。此处指“知道他父亲买得起”。对于自己父亲的情况应该用know(知道),不能用find,prove或decide。
答案A
解析考查动词词义辨析。按照上文及下文的“he told him that was all he wanted”可知他父亲买得起,选A项。offer “自愿提供”,不符合句意。
答案D
解析考查形容词词义辨析。因为不知道盒子里到底是什么礼物,所以这个年轻人应是充满好奇,D项符合句意。
答案B
解析考查动词和动词词组辨析。因为东西在盒子里,他想看里边的东西,此处动作只能是打开。pack的含义是“捆,打包”;pick up的含义是“捡起,拿起”;put aside的含义是“放在一边”;open则表示“打开”。
答案A
解析考查副词词义辨析。由前面的disappointed可知,这个年轻人本来想要车,但打开盒子看到的是本书,以及下文的“he raised his voice at his father”可知此处用angrily 来表达不满。
答案D
解析考查动词词义辨析。不想要书,因此把书留下符合语境。表示“留下”应用动词leave,其他三个选项没有此意。
答案A
解析考查连词词义辨析。句意为“一整年他都没有联系父亲,直到某一天……”,until符合句意。
答案B
解析考查动词词义辨析。上文提到有位老人看上去像他父亲,让他 “意识到”应该回家看看了。realise“意识到”,符合句意。
答案D
解析考查动词词组辨析。此处是“他正要到医院去,这时……”。词组get to的含义是“到达”;search for的含义是“寻找”;turn to的含义是“转向”;而leave for则有“出发到……去”的含义,符合句意。
答案B
解析考查副词词义辨析。此处为离开一整年了,而那本书仍旧是新的。四个选项中still有“仍然”的含义,符合句意。
答案A
解析考查名词词义辨析。由第三段第一句可知,年轻人有一年没和父亲联系,因此此处为one year。
答案C
解析考查动词词义辨析。由后面的“pages”和一把车钥匙从里面掉出可以推断此处为“翻书页”的意思。动词turn有“翻,转”的含义。
答案D
解析考查动词词义辨析。这个年轻人在翻书,因此钥匙会从书中掉出,drop符合句意。
答案B
解析考查形容词词义辨析。此处表示“标签上销售商的名字正是他一直想要拥有的那辆跑车的销售商的名字”,same符合句意。
答案B
解析考查动词词义辨析。根据上下文可知此处是父亲给他买的就是他“想要的”那辆跑车。desire的含义是“想要”;remember是“记住”;find的含义是“发现”;meet的含义是“遇见”。
单元基础巩固&提升训练-Section B
【单句语法填空】
1.Not only he but also his parents (be) fond of online shopping.?
2.The (excite)children are opening their Christmas presents.?
3.A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without (hesitate).?
4.It is wrong of you to play jokes on the (disability)in need.?
5.There’s no doubt that the consumers are still very sensitive the price.?
6.He is this kind of man who is always generous his money.?
7.The headmaster delivered an important speech at the meeting yesterday
left a deep impression on his students.?
8.Those who know how (tolerate)others can naturally lead a happy life.?
【选词填空】
take up,cheer up,come up with,come across,
play an important role in,in spite of,kind of,be involved in
1.The police have arrested almost everybody who the murder so far.?
2.When the famous actress turned up,all the people there .?
3.On the contrary,smartphones not only our valuable time,but also do great harm to our health.?
4.No one has a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out.?
5.Hearing the news that they will not have a holiday,he was
disappointed.?
6. his great wealth,the old man still leads a very simple life.?
7.Neither the teacher nor his students have such a difficult problem.?
8.With more and more international students learning Chinese,it is
the world nowadays.?
【补全句子】
1.捐赠的钱直接给了需要帮助的家庭。
went directly into the families in need of help.?
2.昨天讨论的那个会议很重要。
is of great importance.?
3.她唱作词家写的歌。
She sang songs by the song writer.?
4.她是被遗弃在街上的女孩。
She is a girl .?
5.受到老师鼓励的学生,学习比以前更努力了。
The students work harder than ever before.?
6.大多数被邀请参加会议的人是我的老朋友。
the conference were my old friends.?
7.他们卖老人捡的瓶子。
They sell the bottles .?
8.被我儿子打破的玻璃已经扫走了。
has been swept away.?
9.到医院的时候我看到了那个受伤的男孩。
When I got to the hospital,I saw .?
【语篇语法填空】
I climbed a high mountain during the rainy season.
I 1. (fly) to Nairobi in Kenya and spent several days there.At my hotel in Nairobi I met the rest of the group with whom I would spend the next week.We all travelled on the bus together for 2. 8-hour journey into Tanzania and then Arusha,a quiet town.?
After we arrived at our hotel in Arusha,we had dinner and a few drinks.Then we 3.(introduce) to more members including Taddeus Minja,the main guide,4.was very experienced—climbing Kilimanjaro runs through the generations of 5.(he) family.
The next day the Lava Expeditions members checked if we had the correct and enough clothing for our expedition on Kilimanjaro.Only one person needed to bring 6.(many) clothes.
After that we set off,7. (walk) in the rain through the beauty of the rainforest,all the way to the first camp.I was happy the next few days as the view was so wonderful and changed every day.I suffered a little during the trip and I felt so tired.But the members of Lava Expeditions provided me with lots of encouragement,which was one of the best 8.(memory).Finally we reached the top of Kilimanjaro in bright blue skies.
I felt excited about climbing Kilimanjaro and the feeling didn’t change during my trip.The fellow members of Lava Expeditions looked 9. me so well that I was 10.(deep) thankful for their help.
【完形填空】
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college.For many months he had admired a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom,and 1 his father could well 2 it,he told him that was all he wanted.?
On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how proud he was to have such a fine son.He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 3 but slightly disappointed,the young man 4 the box and found a lovely book. 5 ,he raised his voice at his father and said,“With all your money you give me a book?” and rushed out of the house, 6 the book in the study.?
He did not contact his father for a whole year 7 one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father.He 8 he had to go back home and see his father.?
When he arrived at his father’s house,he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week.The moment he was about to 9 the hospital,he saw on the desk the 10 new book,just as he had left it one 11 ago.He opened it and began to 12 the pages.Suddenly,a car key 13 from an envelope taped behind the book.It had a tag(标签)with the dealer’s name,the 14 dealer who had the sports car he had 15 .On the tag was the date of his graduation,and the words PAID IN FULL.?
1.A.finding B.proving
C.deciding D.knowing
2.A.afford B.offer
C.keep D.like
3.A.Nervous B.Serious
C.Careful D.Curious
4.A.packed B.opened
C.picked up D.put aside
5.A.Angrily B.Eagerly
C.Calmly D.Anxiously
6.A.toasting B.putting
C.forgetting D.leaving
7.A.until B.as
C.before D.unless
8.A.learned B.realised
C.recognised D.admitted
9.A.get to B.search for
C.turn to D.leave for
10.A.much B.still
C.hardly D.only
11.A.year B.month
C.week D.day
12.A.clean B.read
C.turn D.count
13.A.lost B.came
C.appeared D.dropped
14.A.old B.same
C.special D.new
15.A.remembered B.desired
C.found D.met
参考答案：
【单句语法填空】
答案are
答案excited
答案hesitation
答案disabled
答案to
答案with
答案which
答案to tolerate
【选词填空】
答案is involved in
答案cheered up
答案take up
答案come up with
答案kind of
答案In spite of
答案come across
答案playing an important role in
【补全句子】
答案The donated money
答案The meeting discussed yesterday
答案written
答案abandoned in the street
答案encouraged by teachers
答案Most of the people invited to
答案picked by the old man
答案The glass broken by my son
答案the injured boy
【语篇语法填空】
1.flew 考查时态。本文描述的是发生在过去的动作,因此用一般过去时。
2.an 考查冠词。8-hour读音是以元音音素开头的,并且这里表示“一个8小时的旅程”,因此用an。
3.were introduced 考查语态。“我们”是被介绍给别人的,因此用被动语态。
4.who 考查关系代词。非限制性定语从句,先行词表示人,因此用who。
5.his 考查代词。“他的家庭”用形容词性物主代词his。
6.more 考查比较级。此处表示“更多的”,因此用more。
7.walking 考查非谓语动词。动词-ing形式作伴随状语。
8.memories 考查名词复数。 “one of+复数名词”表示“……之一”。
9.after 考查固定短语。look after照顾,照料。
10.deeply 考查副词。副词修饰形容词thankful。
【完形填空】
答案D
解析考查动词词义辨析。此处指“知道他父亲买得起”。对于自己父亲的情况应该用know(知道),不能用find,prove或decide。
答案A
解析考查动词词义辨析。按照上文及下文的“he told him that was all he wanted”可知他父亲买得起,选A项。offer “自愿提供”,不符合句意。
答案D
解析考查形容词词义辨析。因为不知道盒子里到底是什么礼物,所以这个年轻人应是充满好奇,D项符合句意。
答案B
解析考查动词和动词词组辨析。因为东西在盒子里,他想看里边的东西,此处动作只能是打开。pack的含义是“捆,打包”;pick up的含义是“捡起,拿起”;put aside的含义是“放在一边”;open则表示“打开”。
答案A
解析考查副词词义辨析。由前面的disappointed可知,这个年轻人本来想要车,但打开盒子看到的是本书,以及下文的“he raised his voice at his father”可知此处用angrily 来表达不满。
答案D
解析考查动词词义辨析。不想要书,因此把书留下符合语境。表示“留下”应用动词leave,其他三个选项没有此意。
答案A
解析考查连词词义辨析。句意为“一整年他都没有联系父亲,直到某一天……”,until符合句意。
答案B
解析考查动词词义辨析。上文提到有位老人看上去像他父亲,让他 “意识到”应该回家看看了。realise“意识到”,符合句意。
答案D
解析考查动词词组辨析。此处是“他正要到医院去,这时……”。词组get to的含义是“到达”;search for的含义是“寻找”;turn to的含义是“转向”;而leave for则有“出发到……去”的含义,符合句意。
答案B
解析考查副词词义辨析。此处为离开一整年了,而那本书仍旧是新的。四个选项中still有“仍然”的含义,符合句意。
答案A
解析考查名词词义辨析。由第三段第一句可知,年轻人有一年没和父亲联系,因此此处为one year。
答案C
解析考查动词词义辨析。由后面的“pages”和一把车钥匙从里面掉出可以推断此处为“翻书页”的意思。动词turn有“翻,转”的含义。
答案D
解析考查动词词义辨析。这个年轻人在翻书,因此钥匙会从书中掉出,drop符合句意。
答案B
解析考查形容词词义辨析。此处表示“标签上销售商的名字正是他一直想要拥有的那辆跑车的销售商的名字”,same符合句意。
答案B
解析考查动词词义辨析。根据上下文可知此处是父亲给他买的就是他“想要的”那辆跑车。desire的含义是“想要”;remember是“记住”;find的含义是“发现”;meet的含义是“遇见”。