Unit 5-What an adventure!
单元基础巩固&提升训练-Section C
【单句语法填空】
1.They put down wooden boards,and laid new c on top so that they could sleep there.?
2.Few details could be (辨别) on the photograph.?
3.As group leader,you should take (负责).?
4.The house is (包围) by trees.?
5.They walked down to the (岸).?
6. (逐渐)he learned to cope with living alone.?
7.They cannot leave the country without (允许).?
8.One of the funniest episodes in the book occurs in (章)6.?
9.Some animals may (消耗) insignificant amounts of the primary production.?
10.They were detected at d of more than a kilometre in the sea.?
【选词填空】
be known for,account for,no longer,thousands of,in charge of,
be permitted to,look back on,at the depth of
1.The manager has not made up his mind yet as to who will be
the project.?
2.Once they watched a whale 400 metres underwater.?
3. acres of forests and scrubland have been burnt.?
4.Can you your movements on that night??
5.We carry only a bag into the room.?
6.Mount Huashan its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.?
7.If you work hard,you can your efforts with pride.?
8.Occupied in looking after children at home,she
has time to enjoy the various activities in the club.?
【汉译英】
1.她的小说中有三部已被改编成了电视剧。(adapt)
2.先生,请让我来带路吧。(permit...to do)
3.每年美国人都消耗掉很大比例的世界能源。(consume)
4.我认为这项工作能提前完成。(ahead)
5.经理提出了一个建议,我们应该有一个助手。(同位语从句)
【阅读理解】
Although it’s great to spend vacations seeing the world with family,friends,or a lover,traveling alone can also be completely incredible.A solo adventure has the potential to be life-changing.Here are some reasons you should travel alone at least once.
If you enjoy meeting new friends,here’s your chance;you will likely find some when traveling alone.Since you won’t be focused on talking to anyone you know,you’ll be more likely to strike up conversations with strangers.Meeting people from different backgrounds opens our minds,expands our world,and can inspire us a lot.You may meet some amazing locals or other adventurers like yourself;either way you’re bound to make some new friends during your journey.
A trip alone can ignite your creativity.Spending time alone with an open mind can be exactly what you need for your imagination to soar.Your enthusiasm and passion for life may sky-rocket from your awesome adventure.
When traveling with a partner or a group,every idea can be bounced off someone else.When you travel alone,you will learn to be decisive;you will be making every decision alone.From where to eat,to what time to wake up,to what sights to see,and which airline to use,traveling solo forces you to rely on yours truly.As you realize you can make good choices without help from others,you will likely trust your instincts more,and this new found self-assurance and confidence will be helpful in many areas of your life.
1.From the passage,we know that .?
A.traveling alone you can do anything you want to
B.traveling alone,we would learn more things
C.you’ll learn to thrive outside your comfort zone
D.the strangers who we meet are all kind
2.Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?
A.You will meet new people.
B.You will light your life fire.
C.You will learn to enjoy being alone.
D.You will learn to be decisive.
3.Which of the following is similar to the underlined word in Paragraph Four?
A.Hesitate. B.Independent.
C.Fearless. D.Determined.
4.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A.How to travel alone
B.You should travel alone at least once in your life
C.Traveling will make you have more friends
D.Let us enjoying vacations trip
【概要写作】
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Is a knife a useful instrument or a dangerous weapon?It depends on how it is used.It’s the same with technology.The greatest inventions are those that affect the mass of people;and one of those greatest inventions are cell phones.They have revolutionized the human existence.This is possible only because they are getting cheaper and cheaper day by day.The technology has made it even easier to give them a longer life.
Undoubtedly,if cell phones are in right hands,no matter how far we are sitting we can talk anytime anywhere! We can watch our favourite TV shows,listen to favourite songs,etc,as cell phones are equipped with all high tech features.In fact,it’s good to the parents as well as children.Parents can every time monitor their children and children are also safe.If anyone is in any kind of danger she or he can call for help immediately.
There are always two sides of a coin.The advanced technology has caused a danger that we keep ignoring.The cell phones have progressed rapidly and at the same time they provide us with more tasks than what we would attempt.When a person is multitasking rather than completing a single task.This causes burden and results in stress.Also cell phones have made terrorist attacks in the world very easy.This has become a global matter of concern.Besides,children spend much of their time in playing games,listening song etc.Instead of going out and playing,they stick to their easy chairs and play games on their phones,which is very harmful to them!
Now mobile phones have come into their lives so much that some have started considering it as an inevitable part of their lives.They are addicted to it like a drug addict and some have gone even worse!Using cellphones while driving has contributed 10% to the road accidents.
We should always remember,that there lives a wise man between the valley of two mountains.Plain and pleasure are a result of modern technology.Are cell phones a useful instrument or a dangerous weapon?The answer lies in our hands!
【应用文写作】
假定你是李华。你的交换生朋友Mary在你市举办的青年舞蹈比赛中荣获一等奖。请你用英语给她写封信。内容包括:
1.表示祝贺;
2.询问比赛情况;
3.邀请她周末到你家教你跳舞。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已经为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mary,
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案:
【单句语法填空】
答案carpets
答案distinguished
答案charge
答案surrounded
答案shore
答案Gradually
答案permission
答案Chapter
答案consume
答案depths
【选词填空】
答案in charge of
答案at the depth of
答案Thousands of
答案account for
答案are permitted to
答案is known for
答案look back on
答案no longer
【汉译英】
答案Three of her novels have been adapted for TV series.
答案Permit me to lead the way,sir.
答案Each year Americans consume a high percentage of the world’s energy.
答案I think the work can be completed ahead of time.
答案The manager put forward a suggestion that we should have an assistant.
【阅读理解】
答案B
解析细节理解题。由文章第二段中的“Meeting people from different backgrounds opens our minds,expands our world,and can inspire us a lot.”可知,遇到不同背景的人可以使我们开放思想,打开视野,让我们产生灵感。也就是说旅行可以让我们学到很多。故选B项。
答案C
解析细节理解题。A项(遇见新朋友),B项(激发你的想象力),D项(让你变得更有决策能力)分别对应文章第二、三、四段内容,只有C项(你会喜欢上独处)文章中没有提到。故选C项。
答案D
解析词义猜测题。画线单词所在句子句意为:你独自旅行时,你将学会变得更加坚定,你将会独自做每个决定。“decisive”与“making every decision alone(独自做每个决定)”属于同义替换。hesitate“犹豫的”;independent“独立的”;fearless“无畏的,大胆的”;determined“决定的,坚决的”。故选D项。
答案B
解析主旨大意题。作者通过三个理由想告诉读者人生至少要有一次机会独自去旅行。故选B项。
【概要写作】
Cell phones are one of the greatest inventions of modern technology.But just as there are always two sides of a coin,they have many advantages and disadvantages.(要点1)Their main advantage is to make our life easier and more convenient.(要点2)On the other hand,they have a bad effect on our life.(要点3)To be honest,whether they are a useful instrument or a dangerous weapon is decided by us human.(要点4)
【应用文写作】
Dear Mary,?
I’m very glad to learn that you’ve just won the first prize in the Youth Dancing Competition held in our city.So I’m writing to offer my congratulations to you.
Did you feel nervous when you were performing?And what did you do when you were nervous in the competition?Is there anything unforgettable to share with me about this competition?I hope I can have a chance to invite you to teach me how to dance in my home this weekend,which I have been thirsty for so long.
Wish you greater progress in dancing.I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua