Unit3FoodandDrink
一、听力题
（2021·上海·同步练习）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
A．Coffee
with
milk.
B．Coffee
with
sugar.
C．Black
coffee.
D．Black
tea.
（2019·北京·模拟）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
(1)
When
did
the
fried
fish
start
in
England?
A．In
the
17th
century.
B．In
the
18th
century.
C．In
the
19th
century.
(2)
What's
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A．How
to
make
fish
and
chips.
B．Where
to
have
fish
and
chips.
C．The
history
of
fish
and
chips.
（2021·天津·单元测试）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
A．
B．
C．
（2019·江苏·模拟）听录音，从下列所给选项中选出最佳选项。
Cola
When
cola
was
first
produced
In
the
_____.
What
cola
might
cure
in
the
past
It
might
cure
_____.
Who
likes
drinking
cola
today
Many
_____
like
it.
(1)
A．19th
century
B．20th
century
C．18th
century
(2)
A．toothache
B．head
problems
C．stomach
problems
(3)
A．old
people
B．students
C．young
people
二、选择题
（2020·上海·单元测试）根据语境，选出最佳选项。
Don't
talk
to
Tom
like
that.
He
is
only
_____
eleven-year-old
boy.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
（2019·北京朝阳区·单元测试）How
many
_____
have
you
got?
A．beef
B．tomatoes
C．apple
D．water
（2021·同步练习）These
beautiful
_____
made
me
think
of
my
grandma.
A．piece
of
musics
B．piece
of
music
C．pieces
of
musics
D．pieces
of
music
（2019·哈尔滨市香坊区·期末）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
—_____
are
you?
—59
kilograms.
A．How
much
B．How
tall
C．How
heavy
（2020·吉林长春市·模拟）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
Germany
is
_____
European
country
and
Korea
is
an
Asian
country.
A．an
B．a
C．the
D．/
（2019·单元测试）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
There
is
_____
elephant
in
the
zoo.
_____
elephant
comes
from
Africa.
A．an;
An
B．the;
The
C．a;
The
D．an;
The
（2020·天津·单元测试）People
_____
each
other
three
_____
when
they
meet
there.
A．kiss;
time
B．kisses;
time
C．kiss;
times
D．kisses;
times
（2020·上海·单元测试）Four
_____
and
five
_____
visited
our
school
yesterday.
A．Germen;
English
B．Germans;
English
C．Germans;
Englishmen
D．Germen;
Englishmen
（2020·北京·同步练习）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
Could
you
please
get
me
some
_____?
I'm
hungry.
A．apple
B．water
C．bread
D．egg
（2020·北京·单元测试）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
We
spent
part
_____
time
in
the
museum.
A．in
B．of
C．at
D．from
（2019·广州市越秀区·期末）单项选择
Don't
talk
to
Simon
like
that.
He
is
just
_____
eleven?-year-?old
boy.
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
（2020·天津·单元测试）He
_____
for
a
taxi,
so
he
walked
home.
A．had
some
money
B．had
any
money
C．didn't
have
any
money
D．didn't
have
some
money
（2020·四川凉山彝族自治州·真题）根据语境，选出最佳选项。
Bruce
likes
playing
_____
soccer,
so
his
father
bought
him
_____
soccer
ball.
A．a;
an
B．the;
a
C．/;
the
D．/;
a
（2020·湖南衡阳市·同步练习）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
It
took
us
_____
to
finish
the
new
research
report.
A．three
hour
and
a
half
B．three
and
a
half
hour
C．three
and
half
hours
D．three
and
a
half
hours
（2020·河北石家庄市·同步练习）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
—Can
I
help
you?
—I'd
like
to
drink
_____.
A．some
oranges
B．oranges
C．some
orange
D．orange
juices
（2019·江苏常州市·真题）从下面各题所给选项中，选择最佳选项。
Why
is
_____
honest
leader
like
him
supported
by
_____
few
works?
A．an;
so
B．an;
such
C．a;
so
D．a;
such
三、完形填空
（2019·模拟）
A
teacher
was
giving
a
talk
to
his
students
on
how
to
deal
with
stress.
He
raised
a
glass
of
water
and
asked
them,
"How
is
this
glass
of
water?"
The
students
began
to
think
and
.
Their
answers
were
different,
from
20
g
to
500
g.
"It
does
not
matter
on
the
real
weight.
It
how
long
you
hold
it.
If
I
hold
it
for
a
,
it
is
OK.
If
I
hold
it
for
an
hour,
I
will
have
an
ache
in
my
.
If
I
hold
it
for
a
day,
I
will
have
to
call
a
doctor.
It
is
the
exact
same
weight,
but
the
I
hold
it,
the
heavier
it
becomes.
What
we
have
to
do
is
to
the
glass,
have
a
break
for
a
while
before
holding
it
up
again."
"If
we
carry
our
burdens
(负担)
all
the
time,
,
we
will
not
be
able
to
carry
on.
The
burden
will
become
increasingly
heavier.
We
have
to
put
down
the
every
now
and
then,
so
that
we
can
be
refreshed
and
are
able
to
carry
on."
So
bring
your
work
back
home.
Learn
to
get
relaxed
and
enjoy
your
life.
(1)
A．heavy
B．deep
C．much
(2)
A．measure
B．weigh
C．guess
(3)
A．depends
on
B．leads
to
C．talks
about
(4)
A．morning
B．minute
C．day
(5)
A．head
B．leg
C．arm
(6)
A．lighter
B．longer
C．higher
(7)
A．take
down
B．put
down
C．come
down
(8)
A．from
now
on
B．sooner
or
later
C．up
and
down
(9)
A．order
B．advice
C．burden
(10)
A．never
B．surely
C．always
四、写作题
（2020·内蒙古通辽市·真题）根据提示，以“How
to
keep
safe”为题写一篇
80
词左右的英语作文，要求层次清晰，语句通顺，书写规范。
要求：
1.文中不能出现真实校名和人名，否则不得分。
2.题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Safety
is
important.
As
a
student,
we
should
learn
to
protect
ourselves
and
keep
safe.
五、阅读理解题
（2021·陕西·同步练习）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。
My
best
friend
Jack
and
I
work
in
the
same
company.
We
often
go
to
Nando's
for
lunch.
Because
it
is
just
next
to
our
building
and
the
food
there
is
delicious.
_____
The
first
Nando's
opened
in
1987
and
now
we
can
find
the
restaurant
in
26
countries
all
over
the
world.
We
usually
finish
working
at
12:30
p.m.
and
then
we
will
get
to
the
restaurant
in
ten
minutes.
_____
We
can
see
the
beautiful
scenes
(景色)
out
of
the
window.
Sometimes
the
restaurant
is
very
busy
during
the
lunch
hours,
so
we
have
to
wait
a
moment.
_____
There
are
some
onions
and
carrots
in
the
chicken
dish.
Usually
I'd
like
a
bowl
of
tomato
soup
and
a
cheese
sandwich.
Jack
doesn't
like
meat
at
all.
The
vegetable
salad
is
his
favorite.
_____
_____
If
you
like
sweet
food,
the
strawberry
ice-cream
in
Nando's
will
be
a
good
choice
for
you.
(1)
A．What
would
you
like
to
eat?
B．There
are
three
specials
every
day.
C．What
would
you
like
for
breakfast?
D．We
like
sitting
at
the
table
by
the
window.
E．The
chicken
dish
is
the
special
in
Nando's.
F．Nando's
is
a
South
African
chain
(连锁)
restaurant.
G．He
often
orders
some
mapo
tofu
with
rice
and
a
glass
of
green
tea.
(2)
A．What
would
you
like
to
eat?
B．There
are
three
specials
every
day.
C．What
would
you
like
for
breakfast?
D．We
like
sitting
at
the
table
by
the
window.
E．The
chicken
dish
is
the
special
in
Nando's.
F．Nando's
is
a
South
African
chain
(连锁)
restaurant.
G．He
often
orders
some
mapo
tofu
with
rice
and
a
glass
of
green
tea.
(3)
A．What
would
you
like
to
eat?
B．There
are
three
specials
every
day.
C．What
would
you
like
for
breakfast?
D．We
like
sitting
at
the
table
by
the
window.
E．The
chicken
dish
is
the
special
in
Nando's.
F．Nando's
is
a
South
African
chain
(连锁)
restaurant.
G．He
often
orders
some
mapo
tofu
with
rice
and
a
glass
of
green
tea.
(4)
A．What
would
you
like
to
eat?
B．There
are
three
specials
every
day.
C．What
would
you
like
for
breakfast?
D．We
like
sitting
at
the
table
by
the
window.
E．The
chicken
dish
is
the
special
in
Nando's.
F．Nando's
is
a
South
African
chain
(连锁)
restaurant.
G．He
often
orders
some
mapo
tofu
with
rice
and
a
glass
of
green
tea.
(5)
A．What
would
you
like
to
eat?
B．There
are
three
specials
every
day.
C．What
would
you
like
for
breakfast?
D．We
like
sitting
at
the
table
by
the
window.
E．The
chicken
dish
is
the
special
in
Nando's.
F．Nando's
is
a
South
African
chain
(连锁)
restaurant.
G．He
often
orders
some
mapo
tofu
with
rice
and
a
glass
of
green
tea.
答案
一、听力题
1.
【答案】C
【原文】W
:
Would
you
like
to
have
a
cup
of
coffee?
M
:
Yes,
please.
W
:
Do
you
want
some
milk
in
it?
M
:
No,
thanks.
I
don't
like
milk
in
my
coffee.
I
like
black
coffee.
Q
:
Which
drink
does
the
man
prefer?
【知识点】食物与饮料
(Food
and
drinks)、就餐、事实细节
2.
【原文】Fried
fish
was
first
brought
to
England
by
Western
Sephardic
Jews,
and
is
considered
the
model
for
the
fish
element
of
the
dish.
Originally,
Western
Sephardic
Jews
settling
in
England
in
the
17th
century
would
have
prepared
fried
fish
in
a
manner，
which
is
coated
in
a
flour.
Battered
fish
is
first
coated
in
flour
then
dipped
into
flour
mixed
with
liquid,
usually
water
but
sometimes
beer.
Some
newer
changes
to
the
recipe
may
have
cornflour
added,
and
instead
of
beer
sometimes
soda
water
is
added.
In
1860,
the
first
fish
and
chip
shop
was
opened
in
London
by
Joseph
Malin
who
sold
"fish
fried
in
the
Jewish
fashion".Fish
and
chips
became
a
favorite
meal
among
the
working
classes
in
England
as
a
result
of
the
rapid
development
of
fishing
in
the
North
Sea,
and
the
development
of
railways
which
connected
the
ports
to
major
industrial
cities
during
the
second
half
of
the
19th
century,
so
that
fresh
fish
could
be
rapidly
transported
to
the
other
areas.
Deep-fried
chips
(slices
or
pieces
of
potato)
as
a
dish
may
have
first
appeared
in
England
in
about
the
same
time:
the
Oxford
English
Dictionary
notes
as
its
earliest
usage
of
"chips"
in
this
sense
the
mention
in
Charles
Dickens'
A
Tale
of
Two
Cities
(1859):
"Husky
chips
of
potatoes,
fried
with
some
drops
of
oil"
【答案】
(1)
A
(2)
C
【知识点】食物与饮料
(Food
and
drinks)、事实细节、主旨与要义
3.
【答案】A
【原文】I
have
just
made
some
sandwiches.
Have
a
try!
【知识点】食物与饮料
(Food
and
drinks)、事实细节
4.
【原文】Cola
is
one
of
the
most
popular
drinks
in
the
world.
It
is
dark,
brown
and
sweet.
There
are
different
kinds
of
cola,
but
there
are
two
companies
that
are
very
popular
all
over
the
world.
Cola
was
first
produced
in
the
19th
century
in
the
USA.
People
were
told
that
it
was
good
for
them,
especially
to
help
cure
stomach
problems.
Today,
many
young
people
like
cola
very
much.
However,
some
people
say
it
can
be
unhealthy
if
you
drink
it
every
day.
They
say
we
should
drink
more
water
and
less
cola.
【答案】
(1)
A
(2)
C
(3)
C
【知识点】食物与饮料
(Food
and
drinks)、事实细节
二、选择题
5.
【答案】B
【知识点】a/an的区别、表泛指
6.
【答案】B
【知识点】以o结尾
7.
【答案】D
【解析】music
是不可数名词，没有复数形式，先排除
A
和
C
项；根据
These
可知
piece
应用复数形式
pieces，故答案为
D。
【知识点】不可数名词数量表达
8.
【答案】C
【知识点】how、heavy
9.
【答案】B
【知识点】a/an的区别
10.
【答案】D
【知识点】a/an的区别、指再次提到的人或物
11.
【答案】C
【解析】people
集合名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；time
此处用作可数名词，three
times
意为“三次。
【知识点】Do型、一般情况
12.
【答案】C
【知识点】一般情况、man/woman等
13.
【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词
14.
【答案】B
【知识点】some
15.
【答案】B
【知识点】a/an的区别
16.
【答案】C
【解析】由
he
walked
home.
可知“他没钱打车”，any
一般用于否定句和疑问句中，some
一般用于肯定句中。
【知识点】否定句、any
17.
【答案】D
【知识点】a/an的区别、表泛指、球类/棋类名词前
18.
【答案】D
【知识点】数量“半”的表达、一般情况、hour、three
19.
【答案】C
【知识点】some、orange
20.
【答案】A
【知识点】a/an的区别、so
三、完形填空
21.
【答案】
(1)
A
(2)
C
(3)
A
(4)
B
(5)
C
(6)
B
(7)
B
(8)
B
(9)
C
(10)
A
【知识点】put
down、arm、heavy、depend
on/upon、sooner
or
later、生活态度
(Life
attitude)、never、long、minute、burden、guess
四、写作题
22.
【答案】略
【知识点】健康饮食
(Healthy
diet)、记叙文、命题作文
五、阅读理解题
23.
【答案】
(1)
F
(2)
D
(3)
E
(4)
G
(5)
A
【知识点】食物与饮料
(Food
and
drinks)、记叙文
