Section
D Using
Language(Ⅱ)
&
Assessing
Your
Progress
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We
had
to
(中断)our
trip
when
we
heard
John’s
mother
was
ill.?
2.My
sister
(大声叫)with
excitement
as
I
told
her
of
my
secret
plans.?
3.It’s
really
unbelievable
that
such
an
honest
(男人)should
have
betrayed
his
friends!?
4.Time
was
running
out
and
the
sailors
were
getting
more
and
more
(绝望的).?
5.The
swaying
(移动)of
the
ship
was
making
me
feel
seasick.?
6.The
(福祉)of
a
child
should
always
override
the
wishes
of
its
parents.?
7.He
thought
his
whole
world
had
(崩塌)when
he
failed
in
the
exam.?
8.It
was
the
only
thing
that
I
could
do—I
don’t
have
to
(证明……有道理)myself
to
anyone.?
Ⅱ.单句填空
1.There
remains
a
certain
doubt
among
the
people
as
to
the
(practice)value
of
the
project.?
2.Tasks
are
scheduled
so
(tight)that
break
times
are
often
used
to
finish
the
day’s
work.?
3.His
coach
slapped
him
on
back
to
praise
him
for
his
good
shot.?
4.We
cannot
guarantee
the
punctual
arrival
of
trains
in
(fog)weather.?
5.He
was
disappointed
to
find
his
application
for
(member)of
the
organization
rejected.?
6.We
have
responsibility
(create)good
English
study
atmosphere
for
the
students.?
Ⅲ.短语填空
be
made
of,face
down,sum
up,to
his
feet,be
concerned
about,out
of
shape,think
up,move
away
from
1.If
someone
is
you
can
suggest
that
they
get
some
exercise.?
2.The
man
laid
the
boy
on
his
lap
and
gave
him
first
aid.?
3.The
young
man
ran
over
and
helped
the
old
man
.?
4.I
wish
I
could
some
ways
of
convincing
them
of
their
mistakes.?
5.Our
teacher
asked
us
to
the
main
idea
of
this
newspaper
article.?
6.My
elder
sisters
and
brothers
have
home
and
are
now
independent.?
7.People
looked
out
for
one
another
and
the
welfare
of
their
fellows.?
8.In
this
small
village,almost
everything
they
use
bamboo.?
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Do
you
know
a
child
who
has
used
first
aid
to
save
a
life
or
help
an
injured
person?
St.John
Ambulance
is
seeking
young
people
who
have
acted
quickly,calmly
and
effectively
at
a
real
emergency
for
its
annual
Young
First
Aider
of
the
Year
awards.
The
awards
are
open
to
all
those
under
18,and
the
closing
date
for
nomination
(提名)is
April
30,2020.The
winners
will
be
invited
to
attend
a
special
ceremony
in
June,2020.
“St.John
Ambulance
believes
it
is
essential
for
young
people
to
learn
first
aid
so
that
they
can
help
anyone
who
is
injured,”
said
Sandra
Stocker,director
of
St.John
Ambulance
Awards
Committee.“The
Young
First
Aider
of
the
Year
is
a
wonderful
way
to
celebrate
their
bravery
and
quick-thinking.”
Nomination
for
the
Young
First
Aider
of
the
Year
is
now
open.Please
complete
and
return
the
nomination
forms
as
soon
as
possible
and
certainly
no
later
than
April
30,2020.The
committee
will
decide
which
of
the
nominees
will
receive
the
Young
First
Aider
of
the
Year
awards
by
considering
the
actions
of
the
nominees
along
with
their
ages
and
other
factors.You
should
send
any
evidence
you
have
with
the
nomination
form,showing
the
nominees’
actions.
Examples
of
evidence
could
include:
◆
Newspaper
clippings
(剪报)of
the
incident.
◆
Police
incident
record
numbers.
Once
a
nomination
form
is
received,the
nominee
or
nominator
may
be
approached
for
further
details
of
the
incident.For
further
information
please
get
in
touch
with
Sandra
Stocker
by
email
or
on
020-73244082
or
020-73244083.
Find
out
who
our
winners
will
be
for
2020.
1.What
does
the
passage
intend
to
tell
the
readers?
A.Young
people
should
learn
first
aid
to
help
the
injured.
B.Learning
first
aid
can
help
young
people
win
an
award.
C.The
injured
are
encouraged
to
act
quickly
and
calmly.
D.St.John
Ambulance
makes
profit
by
training
first
aiders.
2.If
you
suggest
someone
for
the
awards,you
should
.?
A.attend
the
awards
ceremony
B.make
a
speech
introducing
yourself
C.provide
the
details
of
the
incident
D.have
a
good
knowledge
about
first
aid
3.Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Demand
for
First
Aiders
B.Importance
of
First
Aid
C.St.John
Ambulance
Awards
D.Young
First
Aider
of
the
Year
Ⅴ.书面表达
今年的5月1日—3日你和班级同学参加了一次野外生存训练
(wildness
survival
program)。请根据下表提供的信息,用英语写一篇短文来描述一下这次活动并谈谈自己的感受。
时 间
5月1日—3日
活 动
1.携带物品:指南针、帐篷、手电筒、地图、急救包、火柴、食品和衣物等。
2.途中翻过三座山,经过了两个小山村。在穿越森林时迷了路,最后靠指南针找到了正确的方向。
3.在营地,支起帐篷,自己生火、做饭。
4.学习紧急救护。
你的感受
……
注意:
1.文章必须包括以上要点,但不能逐字翻译,行文要流畅,可增加细节使句子连贯;
2.词数100左右;
3.参考词汇:指南针compass;手电筒
flashlight;急救包first-aid
kit;宿营地campsite。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Last
Sunday
afternoon,Sandra
and
I
were
eager
to
meet
up
with
a
man
on
Detroit’s
east
side
to
help
him
get
ready
for
a
job
interview
this
week.But
on
the
way,we
spotted
a
dog
lying
near
the
road
next
to
his
owner.We
thought
he’d
been
hit
by
a
car.My
friend,Sandra
Abrahamian,and
I
had
assisted
animal
rescue
groups
before
and
we
thought
there
might
be
something
we
could
do,so
we
quickly
pulled
over
to
help.
His
owner,a
woman
told
us
the
dog’s
name
is
Bosco,and
she
was
walking
him
over
a
mile
in
the
heat
to
her
new
home.She
said
Bosco
was
an
outside
dog
and
no
one
would
give
him
a
ride
to
her
new
place.That’s
when
she
and
a
friend
decided
to
walk
the
entire
way.He
was
going
from
a
life
on
a
chain
in
one
backyard
to
another.She
said
Bosco
was
having
trouble
breathing
along
the
way,but
they
thought
he
could
make
it.But
just
a
block
away
from
their
destination,Bosco
fell
down.We
could
tell
he
was
suffering
from
heatstroke
(中暑).She
told
us
he
had
thrown
up
and
could
no
longer
stand.Bosco
was
out
of
breath
quickly;his
drool(口水)was
also
thick.Bosco’s
owner
said
she
wanted
to
give
him
away
because
she
didn’t
have
time
for
him.She
said
he
would
never
be
allowed
into
her
new
“home”
because
her
children
have
allergies(过敏症)and
she
worried
he
would
dirty
the
carpet.
I
made
a
call
to
Kristina
Rinaldi
of
Detroit
Dog
Rescue
to
ask
if
they
could
help
Bosco
because
it
was
clear
that
he
was
going
to
die
without
emergency
care.To
our
happiness,Rinaldi
said
they
could
help.At
once
she
told
the
people
at
Oakland
Veterinary
Referral
Services
that
a
dog
which
needed
critical
care
was
being
rushed
in
and
they
must
be
ready
to
try
their
best
to
save
him.
Paragraph
1:
Sandra
drove
while
I
stayed
in
the
back
seat
trying
to
comfort
Bosco.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
So
Bosco
is
now
being
called
Roscoe,whose
critical
care
and
recovery
were
estimated
to
be
several
thousand
dollars.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4
参考答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We
had
to
(中断)our
trip
when
we
heard
John’s
mother
was
ill.?
答案interrupt
2.My
sister
(大声叫)with
excitement
as
I
told
her
of
my
secret
plans.?
答案screamed
3.It’s
really
unbelievable
that
such
an
honest
(男人)should
have
betrayed
his
friends!?
答案fellow
4.Time
was
running
out
and
the
sailors
were
getting
more
and
more
(绝望的).?
答案desperate
5.The
swaying
(移动)of
the
ship
was
making
me
feel
seasick.?
答案motion
6.The
(福祉)of
a
child
should
always
override
the
wishes
of
its
parents.?
答案welfare
7.He
thought
his
whole
world
had
(崩塌)when
he
failed
in
the
exam.?
答案collapsed
8.It
was
the
only
thing
that
I
could
do—I
don’t
have
to
(证明……有道理)myself
to
anyone.?
答案justify
Ⅱ.单句填空
1.There
remains
a
certain
doubt
among
the
people
as
to
the
(practice)value
of
the
project.?
答案practical
2.Tasks
are
scheduled
so
(tight)that
break
times
are
often
used
to
finish
the
day’s
work.?
答案tightly
3.His
coach
slapped
him
on
back
to
praise
him
for
his
good
shot.?
答案the
4.We
cannot
guarantee
the
punctual
arrival
of
trains
in
(fog)weather.?
答案foggy
5.He
was
disappointed
to
find
his
application
for
(member)of
the
organization
rejected.?
答案membership
6.We
have
responsibility
(create)good
English
study
atmosphere
for
the
students.?
答案to
create
Ⅲ.短语填空
be
made
of,face
down,sum
up,to
his
feet,be
concerned
about,out
of
shape,think
up,move
away
from
1.If
someone
is
you
can
suggest
that
they
get
some
exercise.?
答案out
of
shape
2.The
man
laid
the
boy
on
his
lap
and
gave
him
first
aid.?
答案face
down
3.The
young
man
ran
over
and
helped
the
old
man
.?
答案to
his
feet
4.I
wish
I
could
some
ways
of
convincing
them
of
their
mistakes.?
答案think
up
5.Our
teacher
asked
us
to
the
main
idea
of
this
newspaper
article.?
答案sum
up
6.My
elder
sisters
and
brothers
have
home
and
are
now
independent.?
答案moved
away
from
7.People
looked
out
for
one
another
and
the
welfare
of
their
fellows.?
答案were
concerned
about
8.In
this
small
village,almost
everything
they
use
bamboo.?
答案is
made
of
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
主题语境:急救 语篇类型:应用文 词数:270
难度:★★☆☆
Do
you
know
a
child
who
has
used
first
aid
to
save
a
life
or
help
an
injured
person?
St.John
Ambulance
is
seeking
young
people
who
have
acted
quickly,calmly
and
effectively
at
a
real
emergency
for
its
annual
Young
First
Aider
of
the
Year
awards.
The
awards
are
open
to
all
those
under
18,and
the
closing
date
for
nomination
(提名)is
April
30,2020.The
winners
will
be
invited
to
attend
a
special
ceremony
in
June,2020.
“St.John
Ambulance
believes
it
is
essential
for
young
people
to
learn
first
aid
so
that
they
can
help
anyone
who
is
injured,”
said
Sandra
Stocker,director
of
St.John
Ambulance
Awards
Committee.“The
Young
First
Aider
of
the
Year
is
a
wonderful
way
to
celebrate
their
bravery
and
quick-thinking.”
Nomination
for
the
Young
First
Aider
of
the
Year
is
now
open.Please
complete
and
return
the
nomination
forms
as
soon
as
possible
and
certainly
no
later
than
April
30,2020.The
committee
will
decide
which
of
the
nominees
will
receive
the
Young
First
Aider
of
the
Year
awards
by
considering
the
actions
of
the
nominees
along
with
their
ages
and
other
factors.You
should
send
any
evidence
you
have
with
the
nomination
form,showing
the
nominees’
actions.
Examples
of
evidence
could
include:
◆
Newspaper
clippings
(剪报)of
the
incident.
◆
Police
incident
record
numbers.
Once
a
nomination
form
is
received,the
nominee
or
nominator
may
be
approached
for
further
details
of
the
incident.For
further
information
please
get
in
touch
with
Sandra
Stocker
by
email
or
on
020-73244082
or
020-73244083.
Find
out
who
our
winners
will
be
for
2020.
【语篇解读】本文是一则寻找2020年度最佳急救少年的通知。文章号召年轻人学一些急救的知识来帮助有需要的人,服务社会。
1.What
does
the
passage
intend
to
tell
the
readers?
A.Young
people
should
learn
first
aid
to
help
the
injured.
B.Learning
first
aid
can
help
young
people
win
an
award.
C.The
injured
are
encouraged
to
act
quickly
and
calmly.
D.St.John
Ambulance
makes
profit
by
training
first
aiders.
答案A
解析推理判断题。根据文章的第一句“Do
you
know
a
child
who
has
used
first
aid
to
save
a
life
or
help
an
injured
person?”可知,写这篇文章的目的是强调年轻人应该学一些急救的知识来帮助有需要的人,所以选A项。
2.If
you
suggest
someone
for
the
awards,you
should
.?
A.attend
the
awards
ceremony
B.make
a
speech
introducing
yourself
C.provide
the
details
of
the
incident
D.have
a
good
knowledge
about
first
aid
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据文章第五段最后一句“You
should
send
any
evidence
you
have
with
the
nomination
form,showing
the
nominees’
actions.”可知,如果需要提名某人的话,需要提供这个人的救助事迹,所以选C项。
3.Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Demand
for
First
Aiders
B.Importance
of
First
Aid
C.St.John
Ambulance
Awards
D.Young
First
Aider
of
the
Year
答案D
解析主旨大意题。纵观全文可知本文是一则关于寻找2020年度最佳急救少年的通知,同时也呼吁年轻人应该学一些急救的知识来帮助有需要的人,所以选D项。
Ⅴ.书面表达
今年的5月1日—3日你和班级同学参加了一次野外生存训练
(wildness
survival
program)。请根据下表提供的信息,用英语写一篇短文来描述一下这次活动并谈谈自己的感受。
时 间
5月1日—3日
活 动
1.携带物品:指南针、帐篷、手电筒、地图、急救包、火柴、食品和衣物等。
2.途中翻过三座山,经过了两个小山村。在穿越森林时迷了路,最后靠指南针找到了正确的方向。
3.在营地,支起帐篷,自己生火、做饭。
4.学习紧急救护。
你的感受
……
注意:
1.文章必须包括以上要点,但不能逐字翻译,行文要流畅,可增加细节使句子连贯;
2.词数100左右;
3.参考词汇:指南针compass;手电筒
flashlight;急救包first-aid
kit;宿营地campsite。
?
?
?
?
?
?
参考范文
My
classmates
and
I
took
part
in
a
wildness
survival
program
from
May
1st
to
3rd.
Before
we
started,we
were
equipped
with
a
compass,a
map,a
first-aid
kit,tents,flashlights,some
food,some
clothes
and
so
on.On
the
way
we
climbed
three
hills
and
passed
two
small
mountain
villages.We
lost
our
way
in
the
forest.Luckily
we
found
the
right
direction
with
the
compass.As
soon
as
we
arrived
at
the
campsite,we
put
up
our
tents,made
a
fire
and
then
started
cooking.We
also
learned
how
to
give
first-aid.
Through
the
program,we
learned
to
use
knowledge
gained
in
class
to
solve
problems.It
was
quite
an
unforgettable
experience
for
me.
Ⅵ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Last
Sunday
afternoon,Sandra
and
I
were
eager
to
meet
up
with
a
man
on
Detroit’s
east
side
to
help
him
get
ready
for
a
job
interview
this
week.But
on
the
way,we
spotted
a
dog
lying
near
the
road
next
to
his
owner.We
thought
he’d
been
hit
by
a
car.My
friend,Sandra
Abrahamian,and
I
had
assisted
animal
rescue
groups
before
and
we
thought
there
might
be
something
we
could
do,so
we
quickly
pulled
over
to
help.
His
owner,a
woman
told
us
the
dog’s
name
is
Bosco,and
she
was
walking
him
over
a
mile
in
the
heat
to
her
new
home.She
said
Bosco
was
an
outside
dog
and
no
one
would
give
him
a
ride
to
her
new
place.That’s
when
she
and
a
friend
decided
to
walk
the
entire
way.He
was
going
from
a
life
on
a
chain
in
one
backyard
to
another.She
said
Bosco
was
having
trouble
breathing
along
the
way,but
they
thought
he
could
make
it.But
just
a
block
away
from
their
destination,Bosco
fell
down.We
could
tell
he
was
suffering
from
heatstroke
(中暑).She
told
us
he
had
thrown
up
and
could
no
longer
stand.Bosco
was
out
of
breath
quickly;his
drool(口水)was
also
thick.Bosco’s
owner
said
she
wanted
to
give
him
away
because
she
didn’t
have
time
for
him.She
said
he
would
never
be
allowed
into
her
new
“home”
because
her
children
have
allergies(过敏症)and
she
worried
he
would
dirty
the
carpet.
I
made
a
call
to
Kristina
Rinaldi
of
Detroit
Dog
Rescue
to
ask
if
they
could
help
Bosco
because
it
was
clear
that
he
was
going
to
die
without
emergency
care.To
our
happiness,Rinaldi
said
they
could
help.At
once
she
told
the
people
at
Oakland
Veterinary
Referral
Services
that
a
dog
which
needed
critical
care
was
being
rushed
in
and
they
must
be
ready
to
try
their
best
to
save
him.
Paragraph
1:
Sandra
drove
while
I
stayed
in
the
back
seat
trying
to
comfort
Bosco.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
So
Bosco
is
now
being
called
Roscoe,whose
critical
care
and
recovery
were
estimated
to
be
several
thousand
dollars.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Paragraph
1:
Sandra
drove
while
I
stayed
in
the
back
seat
trying
to
comfort
Bosco.I
thought
we
lost
him
a
couple
of
times
when
he
was
seemingly
out
of
breath
and
his
eyes
seemed
to
close.By
the
time
we
arrived,Bosco
was
wheeled
into
the
animal
care
center
to
receive
emergency
care.Bosco
was
put
on
oxygen
and
was
taken
good
care
of
by
staff
there
and
we
waited
anxiously
for
the
dog
to
get
out
of
danger.Rinaldi
said
another
dog
in
Detroit
Dog
Rescue
had
already
been
named
Bosco,and
she
wanted
this
new
member
to
have
a
new
name
for
his
new
life.
Paragraph
2:
So
Bosco
is
now
being
called
Roscoe,whose
critical
care
and
recovery
were
estimated
to
be
several
thousand
dollars.It
would
be
difficult
for
Roscoe’s
new
home
to
cover
the
costs
as
a
non-profit
organization.Thankfully,many
people
who
knew
Roscoe’s
story
on
Detroit
Dog
Rescue’s
Facebook
page
donated
money
to
his
care.With
the
help
of
supporters,Detroit
Dog
Rescue
managed
to
make
it.Once
Roscoe
was
in
a
stable
state,Sandra
and
I
returned
to
our
original
mission,knowing
we
had
already
been
given
the
chance
to
help
one
desperate
soul.Unit
5FIRST
AID
Section
A Reading
and
Thinking
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Knowing
basic
first-aid
(技术)will
help
you
respond
quickly
to
emergencies.?
2.Judy
reached
into
her
handbag
and
handed
me
a
small
printed
(传单).?
3.People
in
that
area
were
worried
and
feared
the
long
term
effects
of
(辐射).?
4.Our
teacher
told
me
that
there
might
be
some
(微小的)changes
to
the
schedule.?
5.An
(电动的)toothbrush
senses
how
long
and
how
well
you
brush.?
6.It
was
obvious
she
had
broken
her
toe,because
it
immediately
started
to
(肿胀).?
7.We
volunteered
to
collect
money
to
help
the
(受害者)of
the
earthquake.?
8.The
leaves
have
yellow
areas
on
the
top
and
(在下面)are
powdery
orange
spots.?
Ⅱ.短语填空
lead
to,prevent...from,take
steps,get
burnt,sense
of
touch,stick
to,electric
shock,apply...to
1.Can
our
help
us
develop
stronger
social
relationships
with
each
other??
2.I
brought
my
finger
close
to
the
key,and
I
felt
a
light
but
very
clear
.?
3.Not
until
the
beginning
of
the
20th
century
did
people
learn
how
to
the
disease
spreading.?
4.You
should
learn
a
lesson
from
this
incident:
he
who
plays
with
fire
will
surely
.?
5.Two
analyses
now
show
that
poor
air
quality
can
heart
attack.?
6.I
find
it
hard
to
cooperate
with
those
who
always
their
own
opinions.?
7.We
should
encourage
students
to
what
they
have
learned
in
class
practice.?
8.After
you
have
identified
the
root
cause,you
can
then
to
resolve
the
issue.?
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.如你所想,我面临着许多挑战和障碍。
,I
was
faced
with
many
challenges
and
obstacles.?
2.运动对身体的好处可以分为3个方面。
The
physical
benefits
of
exercise
can
three
factors.?
3.如有必要,你可以在演讲时参考你的笔记。
,you
may
refer
to
your
notes
while
making
a
speech.?
4.建成这座体育馆将需要一年的时间。
It
will
take
a
year
the
stadium.?
5.能采取什么措施来防止被烧伤?
What
steps
to
prevent
burns??
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
When
your
pet
has
an
emergency,first
aid
is
not
a
substitute
for
veterinary
treatment.However,before
you
are
able
to
get
your
pet
to
a
veterinarian,knowing
some
basic
first
aid
can
help.
Bite
Wounds
Approach
the
pet
carefully
to
avoid
getting
bitten.Wear
a
mask
for
the
animal
and
then
check
the
wound.Clean
the
wound
with
large
amounts
of
saline
(盐水).If
these
are
not
available,then
regular
water
may
be
used.Wrap
large
open
wounds
to
keep
them
clean.
Bleeding
Apply
firm,direct
pressure
over
the
bleeding
area
until
the
bleeding
stops.Hold
the
pressure
for
at
least
10
minutes.Avoid
bandages
that
cut
off
circulation.
?
Check
to
see
if
the
animal
is
choking
on
a
foreign
object.If
an
animal
is
not
breathing,place
it
on
a
firm
surface
with
its
left
side
up.Check
for
a
heartbeat.If
you
hear
a
heartbeat
but
not
breathing,close
the
animal’s
mouth
and
breathe
directly
into
its
nose—not
the
mouth—until
the
chest
expands.Repeat
12
to
15
times
per
minute.
Burns
Wash
the
burn
immediately
with
large
amounts
of
cool,running
water.Apply
an
ice
pack
for
15-20
minutes.Do
not
place
an
ice
pack
directly
on
the
skin.Wrap
the
pack
in
a
light
towel
or
other
cover.If
the
animal
has
large
quantities
of
dry
chemicals
on
its
skin,brush
them
off.Water
may
activate
some
dry
chemicals.
Fractures
(骨折)
Symptoms
include
pain,inability
to
use
a
limb
(腿).Wear
a
mask
for
the
pet
and
look
for
bleeding.If
you
can
control
bleeding
without
causing
more
injury,then
do
so.Watch
for
signs
of
shock.Don’t
try
to
set
the
fractures
by
pulling
the
limb.Transport
the
pet
to
the
veterinarian
immediately,supporting
the
injured
part
as
best
as
you
can.
1.The
underlined
word
“substitute”
in
the
first
paragraph
means
something
.?
A.that
is
necessary
B.that
can
replace
other
things
C.that
is
familiar
with
us
D.that
can
calm
people
2.What’s
the
suitable
subtitle
for
the
underlined
part?
A.Choking.
B.Breathing
stops.
C.Poisoning.
D.Suffering
heart
problems.
3.If
your
pet
is
burned
by
chemicals,you
should
.?
A.put
an
ice
pack
directly
on
the
skin
B.wash
away
the
chemicals
with
saline
C.bind
up
the
cut
with
a
bandage
D.get
rid
of
them
before
washing
4.What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.Doing
pet
first
aid.
B.Treating
sick
pets.
C.Dealing
with
an
emergency.
D.Working
as
a
veterinarian.
B
About
20
years
ago,I
took
a
job
in
a
small
hospital’s
emergency
department.No
one
wanted
to
work
on
New
Year’s
Eve,so
the
shift
(轮班)went
to
me.I
kissed
my
family
goodbye
and
went
off
to
spend
the
night
in
the
hospital.It
was
a
thankless
job.
At
9
p.m.,the
ambulance
brought
in
a
man
in
his
60s
who
was
having
a
heart
attack.His
face
was
pale,and
he
was
frightened.The
whole
night
I
did
my
best
to
save
his
life.Before
I
left
in
the
morning
to
spend
New
Year
with
my
family,I
stopped
by
to
see
how
he
was
doing.It
was
still
tough,but
he
had
survived
the
night
and
was
sleeping.
The
following
year
I
got
New
Year’s
Eve
duty
again.At
9
p.m.
sharp,the
ward
clerk
told
me
there
was
a
couple
who
wanted
to
speak
with
me.When
I
approached
them,the
man
introduced
himself
as
Mr
Lee
and
said,“You
probably
don’t
remember
me,but
last
New
Year’s
Eve
you
saved
my
life.Thank
you
for
the
year
you
gave
me.”
He
and
his
wife
hugged
me,handed
me
a
small
gift,and
left.
The
following
year
a
new
doctor
had
joined
the
group,but
I
wanted
to
see
if
Mr
and
Mrs
Lee
would
return.This
time,I
volunteered
for
the
shift.I
kept
an
eye
on
the
door.Once
again,at
exactly
9
p.m.,the
Lees
appeared,carrying
a
warmly
wrapped
bundle.It
was
their
new
grandchild.Mr
Lee,his
family
and
I
spent
13
New
Year’s
Eves
together.In
the
later
years
the
staff
all
knew
about
the
story
and
would
work
to
give
me
time
with
him
in
the
break
room,where
we
spent
a
half-hour
each
New
Year’s
Eve.
The
last
year
I
saw
him,he
brought
me
a
gift.I
carefully
opened
the
package
and
found
a
crystal
(水晶)bell
inside.It
was
engraved
(镌刻)with
a
single
word:
Friendship.Now,my
family,friends
and
I
ring
that
bell
every
New
Year’s
Eve
at
exactly
9
p.m.
and
offer
our
best
wishes
to
the
man
who
we
won’t
forget.
5.Why
was
working
on
New
Year’s
Eve
considered
“a
thankless
job”?
A.Most
patients
were
seriously
ill.
B.Patients
refused
to
express
thanks.
C.Doctors
had
nothing
to
do
on
that
day.
D.Doctors
couldn’t
get
praise
for
the
hard
job.
6.How
was
Mr
Lee
when
the
author
left
the
hospital
the
next
morning?
A.He
was
really
angry
with
her.
B.He
was
still
in
a
state
of
danger.
C.He
got
ready
to
leave
the
hospital.
D.He
recovered
from
his
heart
attack.
7.According
to
the
passage,the
author
formed
a
habit
of
.?
A.celebrating
New
Year’s
Eve
with
her
family
B.giving
New
Year
gifts
to
the
hospital
staff
C.spending
New
Year’s
Eve
with
Mr
Lee
in
the
hospital
D.ringing
the
bell
for
patients
in
the
emergency
department
8.Why
does
the
author
ring
the
bell
on
New
Year’s
Eve?
A.To
honor
her
working
experience.
B.To
tell
kids
the
traditional
custom.
C.To
show
the
beginning
of
the
holiday.
D.To
remember
an
old
friend
of
hers.
C
Spotify
can
tell
if
you’re
sad.Here’s
why
that
should
scare
you.Want
to
figure
out
if
someone
is
a
patient
with
a
mental
disability?Ask
them
what
their
favorite
song
is.A
New
York
University
study
last
year
found
that
people
who
loved
Eminem’s
Lose
Yourself
and
Justin
Bieber’s
What
Do
You
Mean?were
more
likely
to
have
trouble
with
mental
disabilities⑩
than
people
who
were
into
Dire
Straits.
Over
the
past
few
years,Spotify
has
been
improving
the
ability
to
analyze
information
to
help
businessmen
target
consumers
with
advertisements
made
specially
for
their
needs.They
conclude
this
from
the
sort
of
music
you’re
listening
to,combined
with
where
and
when
you’re
listening
to
it,along
with
third-party
data
that
might
be
available.
Now,to
be
clea,there’s
nothing
significantly
illegal
about
what
Spotify
is
doing
with
your
information.I
certainly
don’t
think
that
they
are
working
with
shadow
consulting
firm
to
serve
you
ads
selling
a
culture
struggle
while
you’re
listening
to
music
that
suggests
you
might
be
in
a
terrible
situation.However,I
find
it
disappointing
that
our
personal,private
moments
with
music
are
increasingly
being
turned
into
information
points
and
offered
to
advertisers.
You
can
see
where
this
could
go,can’t
you?As
ad
targeting
gets
even
more
accurate,businessmen
will
have
the
ability
to
target
our
feelings
in
potentially
improper
way.According
to
one
study,you
are
more
likely
to
spend
more
on
a
product
if
you’re
feeling
sad.You
can
imagine
some
companies
might
take
advantage
of
that.And
on
that
not,I’m
feeling
a
little
down
about
all
this.Head
off
to
treat
myself
to
something
expensive.
9.What’s
the
purpose
of
the
first
paragraph?
A.To
introduce
a
new
song.
B.To
draw
readers’
attention.
C.To
help
more
patients.
D.To
promote
a
new
medium.
10.Spotify
improves
its
ability
to
analyze
information
to
.?
A.provide
services
for
the
government
B.work
with
shadowy
consulting
firms
C.get
listeners’
personal
information
D.help
businessmen
attract
consumers
11.What’s
the
author’s
attitude
towards
Spotify?
A.Uncertain.
B.Supportiv.
C.Positive.
D.Dissatisfied.
12.Who
is
the
text
probably
designed
for?
A.Internet
users.
B.Officials.
C.Researchers.
D.Managers.
5
参考答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.答案techniques
2.答案leaflet
3.答案radiation
4.答案minor
5.答案electric
6.答案swell
7.答案victims
8.答案underneath
Ⅱ.短语填空
lead
to,prevent...from,take
steps,get
burnt,sense
of
touch,stick
to,electric
shock,apply...to
1.答案sense
of
touch
2.答案electric
shock
3.答案prevent;from
4.答案get
burnt
5.答案lead
to
6.答案stick
to
7.答案apply;to
8.答案take
steps
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.答案As
you
can
imagine
2.答案be
divided
into
3.答案If
necessary
4.答案to
complete
5.答案can
be
taken
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
主题语境:动物急救 语篇类型:说明文 词数:303
难度:★★☆☆
【语篇解读】本文通过介绍有关宠物急救的知识,号召人们爱护动物,保护动物。
1.答案B
解析词义猜测题。通过语境可知:当你的宠物遇到紧急情况时,急救不能完全替代兽医的治疗,但在兽医到来之前,懂得一些急救知识是很有帮助的。因此substitute意为“替代”。
2.答案B
解析主旨大意题。通过第四段“If
an
animal
is
not
breathing...”及“If
you
hear
a
heartbeat
but
not
breathing”可知,此段内容都和动物“不能呼吸”的信息相关。
3.答案D
解析细节理解题。从第五段最后两句“If
the
animal
has
large
quantities
of
dry
chemicals
on
its
skin,brush
them
off.Water
may
activate
some
dry
chemicals.”可知,清洗之前,应该先把那些化学物品弄掉。
4.答案A
解析主旨大意题。通过小标题可以看出整篇文章主要讲述了对宠物进行急救的知识。
B
主题语境:急救 语篇类型:记叙文 词数:368
难度:★★★☆
【语篇解读】本文通过介绍多年前作者在除夕夜挽救了一位因心脏病发作而生命垂危的病人生命的故事,向人们展示了一段令人难忘的友谊。
5.答案D
解析推理判断题。根据文章所叙述并且结合实际,可推知在除夕夜需要值班,这是一件吃力不讨好的工作,所以选D项。
6.答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It
was
still
tough,but
he
had
survived
the
night
and
was
sleeping.”可知,Mr
Lee的情况还是不乐观的,所以选B项。
7.答案C
解析推理判断题。根据文章第四段的“Mr
Lee,his
family
and
I
spent
13
New
Year’s
Eves
together.”可知,13年来作者与李先生一家都在医院庆祝新年的到来,这都成为一种习惯了,所以选C项。
8.答案D
解析推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“Now,my
family,friends
and
I
ring
that
bell
every
New
Year’s
Eve
at
exactly
9
p.m.
and
offer
our
best
wishes
to
the
man
who
we
won’t
forget.”可知,他们敲那个钟就是为了纪念Mr
Lee,所以选D项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Spotify一直在提高分析信息的能力,帮助商家投放专门针对消费者需求的广告。他们根据你所听的音乐类型,以及你在何时何地听音乐,以及可能利用的第三方数据中得出结论,从而刺激你去消费。
9.B 推理判断题。第一段主要说明Spotify可以通过你听的音乐判断出你是否悲伤,你的精神状态如何。结合四个选项可推知,作者这样写是为了引起读者的注意,故选B项。
10.D 细节理解题。由第二段中“Spotify
has
been
improving
the
ability
to
analyze
information
to
help
businessmen
target
consumers
with
advertisements
made
specially
for
their
needs.”可知,Spotify提高分析信息的能力旨在帮助商人吸引顾客,故选D项。
11.D 推理判断题。由最后一段中“You
can
imagine
some
companies
might
take
advantage
of
that.And
on
that
note,I’m
feeling
a
little
down
about
all
this.”可知,作者认为一些公司有可能会利用这一点,因此感到有些沮丧,由此可知,作者对此现象并不满意,故选D项。
12.A 推理判断题。文章主要为读者介绍了有机构根据我们听的音乐来获取我们的信息,从而利用这一点吸引我们去消费,由此可推断出:这篇文章是为那些网络使用者而写的,故选A项。Section
B Learning
About
Language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.To
(减轻)the
problem
of
overcrowding,new
buildings
will
be
built
outside
the
city.?
2.The
girl
(包)the
present,tied
it
with
ribbon
and
then
went
to
the
post
office.?
3.Last
Monday,we
were
having
our
Chinese
class
when
the
teacher
suddenly
(滑倒).?
4.The
robot
can
do
things
such
as
reminding
an
(年老的)family
member
to
take
medicine.?
5.The
injured
boy
was
crying
out
in
pain
on
the
ground
when
the
(救护车)arrived.?
6.John
was
late
for
the
business
meeting
because
his
flight
had
been
(耽误)by
a
heavy
storm.?
7.The
floor
was
covered
with
new
(地毯)and
the
windows
glazed
with
coloured
glass.?
8.A
little
boy
was
admitted
to
the
emergency
(病房)with
a
wound
in
his
hand.?
Ⅱ.短语填空
call
for
help,come
into
contact
with,without
delay,right
now,send
out,in
danger,in
the
treatment
of,in
trouble
1.In
order
to
find
a
suitable
job,she
hundreds
of
resumes.?
2.Every
day,people
thousands
of
chemicals,which
are
harmful.?
3.Someone
is
waiting
for
you
at
home.You’d
better
go
back
.?
4.Infection
still
remains
a
serious
problem
burns.?
5.If
you
get
into
trouble,don’t
hesitate
to
immediately.?
6.You
should
on
no
condition
lose
heart
when
you
are
.?
7.Nothing
could
have
saved
him
even
if
he
had
been
tended
.?
8.Some
rare
birds
in
the
area
are
because
of
human
activities.?
Ⅲ.语法专练
1.The
hospital
has
recently
obtained
new
medical
equipment,
(allow)more
patients
to
be
treated.?
2.The
national
park
has
a
large
collection
of
wildlife,
(range)from
butterflies
to
elephants.?
3.Like
ancient
sailors,birds
can
find
their
way
(use)the
sun
and
the
stars.?
4.Last
night,there
were
millions
of
people
(watch)the
opening
ceremony
live
on
TV.?
5.Today
there
are
more
airplanes
(carry)more
people
than
ever
before
in
the
skies.?
6.If
you
spend
that
journey
always
(try)to
impress
others,you’re
wasting
your
life.?
7.Do
you
find
yourself
easily
(become)impatient
or
annoyed
with
people
over
unimportant
things??
8.
(face)up
to
your
problems
rather
than
running
away
from
them
is
the
best
approach
to
working
things
out.?
9.Imagine
(climb)up
to
the
80th
floor
of
your
office
building
without
an
elevator.?
10.Many
Chinese
brands,
(develop)their
reputations
over
centuries,are
facing
new
challenges
from
the
modern
market.?
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Emergencies
can
happen
anytime,so
being
prepared
for
one
is
important
for
you
and
your
family.Having
a
properly
stocked
first
aid
kit
in
your
home
is
an
easy
but
necessary
part
of
good
emergency
preparation.
Pick
a
good
container
One
good
choice
is
a
large
translucent
plastic
container,which
makes
it
easy
to
see
the
materials
inside.Lunchboxes
are
also
another
good
choice.Basically,if
it’s
big
enough,portable,and
at
least
somewhat
water
resistant,it
can
make
a
good
container.Regardless
of
your
container
choice,it
should
be
easy
to
recognize,so
write
“FIRST
AID”
on
it
with
a
marker.
Make
your
kit
safely
accessible
When
your
child
is
crying
about
a
“boo-boo”
on
her
knee,you
don’t
want
your
home
kit
buried
on
the
back
of
a
closet
or
lost
because
it’s
not
being
returned
to
the
same
spot
after
each
use.
Teach
your
family
about
the
kit
For
younger
children
who
shouldn’t
use
the
items
in
the
kit,teach
them
where
it’s
located,so
they
could
show
a
visitor,relative
or
babysitter.For
older
children
and
adults,instruct
them
on
how
to
use
the
items
in
it.Use
a
first
aid
instruction
booklet,like
those
available
from
the
American
Red
Cross
for
guidance
and
place
a
booklet
in
the
kit
for
reference.
Keep
your
kit
up-to-date
No
one
wants
to
fetch
a
first
aid
kit
and
find
the
bandage
box
empty
or
the
pain
relievers
expired(过期).Keep
track
of
supply
amounts
and
expiration
dates
regularly.
Create
a
checklist
in
the
kit
Record
every
item
on
a
sheet
of
paper
and
keep
it
in
the
kit.Besides,record
the
amounts
of
the
items
and
expiration
dates
next
to
the
listed
items
on
the
checklist
that
you
include
in
your
kit.In
this
way,anyone
who
wants
to
reach
the
kit
can
immediately
know
what
it
includes
and
doesn’t
include.Also,they
can
be
clear
whether
the
items
can
be
used.
1.Which
is
close
to
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“translucent”?
A.Wide.
B.Advanced.
C.Clear.
D.Strong.
2.What
should
the
young
children
be
told
about
the
home
first
aid
kit?
A.How
to
use
the
items.
B.What
contains
in
it.
C.Where
to
place
it.
D.When
to
fetch
it.
3.Why
should
the
home
first
aid
kit
be
examined
regularly?
A.To
make
it
clean
and
tidy.
B.To
make
sure
it’s
available.
C.To
be
familiar
with
the
items.
D.To
learn
to
deal
with
emergencies.
4.What
makes
it
easy
to
find
the
items
in
the
kit?
A.First
aid
marker.
B.A
checklist.
C.A
guidance.
D.A
booklet.
Ⅴ.七选五
How
to
Enjoy
Life
as
a
Teen
Maybe
teens
are
not
the
best
years
of
your
life,but
you
should
still
learn
to
make
the
most
of
your
high
school
days. 1 ?
◆Learn
to
appreciate
small
things.Whether
it’s
having
a
computer,having
friends,having
a
family
that
loves
you,or
simply
being
born
in
this
world,remember
that
the
point
of
life
is
for
you
to
enjoy
it. 2 Remember
these
are
the
last
few
years
you
are
able
to
enjoy
yourself
without
having
to
worry
about
the
responsibility
of
an
adult,but
make
sure
you
prepare
yourself
for
when
you
actually
become
an
adult,?
◆Choose
your
friends
wisely. 3 Try
to
have
friends
that
like
you
who
you
are,not
just
the
things
you
have.These
are
people
who
shop
at
the
same
store
as
you;not
someone
who
will
sympathize
with
you
when
your
dog
dies.?
◆Be
sociable.Participating
in
clubs,activities,and
sports
increases
your
chances
of
meeting
new
friends. 4 Participating
gives
you
something
to
do
instead
of
sitting
bored
at
home
and
wallowing
in
self-pity.?
◆
5 Video
games,for
example,are
good
if
you’re
the
type
who
can
get
into
that
kind
of
thing.You
should
also
find
a
hobby
that
is
meaningful
or
practical.Use
your
“hobby
time”
to
start
developing
and
uncovering
passions.?
◆Work
at
a
job
you
can
enjoy.Working
is
a
great
way
to
gain
experience
and
to
meet
other
people.Prior
work
experience
will
help
you
find
a
job
more
easily.If
you
can’t
find
work,just
volunteer
or
make
your
own
job.
A.Following
are
some
tips
for
you.
B.Be
happy
and
life
will
reward
you.
C.You
can
pursue
interests
you
enjoy.
D.Try
to
take
part
in
various
social
activities.
E.Small
things
may
make
a
great
difference
to
your
life.
F.In
fact,many
of
the
“friends”
you
have
when
you
are
popular
are
not
true
friends.
G.While
you
only
need
4
or
5
close
friends,that
doesn’t
mean
you
shouldn’t
try
to
meet
new
people.
1
参考答案
Section
B Learning
About
Language
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.To
(减轻)the
problem
of
overcrowding,new
buildings
will
be
built
outside
the
city.?
答案ease
2.The
girl
(包)the
present,tied
it
with
ribbon
and
then
went
to
the
post
office.?
答案wrapped
3.Last
Monday,we
were
having
our
Chinese
class
when
the
teacher
suddenly
(滑倒).?
答案slipped
4.The
robot
can
do
things
such
as
reminding
an
(年老的)family
member
to
take
medicine.?
答案elderly
5.The
injured
boy
was
crying
out
in
pain
on
the
ground
when
the
(救护车)arrived.?
答案ambulance
6.John
was
late
for
the
business
meeting
because
his
flight
had
been
(耽误)by
a
heavy
storm.?
答案delayed
7.The
floor
was
covered
with
new
(地毯)and
the
windows
glazed
with
coloured
glass.?
答案carpets
8.A
little
boy
was
admitted
to
the
emergency
(病房)with
a
wound
in
his
hand.?
答案ward
Ⅱ.短语填空
call
for
help,come
into
contact
with,without
delay,right
now,send
out,in
danger,in
the
treatment
of,in
trouble
1.In
order
to
find
a
suitable
job,she
hundreds
of
resumes.?
答案sent
out
2.Every
day,people
thousands
of
chemicals,which
are
harmful.?
答案come
into
contact
with
3.Someone
is
waiting
for
you
at
home.You’d
better
go
back
.?
答案right
now
4.Infection
still
remains
a
serious
problem
burns.?
答案in
the
treatment
of
5.If
you
get
into
trouble,don’t
hesitate
to
immediately.?
答案call
for
help
6.You
should
on
no
condition
lose
heart
when
you
are
.?
答案in
trouble
7.Nothing
could
have
saved
him
even
if
he
had
been
tended
.?
答案without
delay
8.Some
rare
birds
in
the
area
are
because
of
human
activities.?
答案in
danger
Ⅲ.语法专练
1.The
hospital
has
recently
obtained
new
medical
equipment,
(allow)more
patients
to
be
treated.?
答案allowing
2.The
national
park
has
a
large
collection
of
wildlife,
(range)from
butterflies
to
elephants.?
答案ranging
3.Like
ancient
sailors,birds
can
find
their
way
(use)the
sun
and
the
stars.?
答案using
4.Last
night,there
were
millions
of
people
(watch)the
opening
ceremony
live
on
TV.?
答案watching
5.Today
there
are
more
airplanes
(carry)more
people
than
ever
before
in
the
skies.?
答案carrying
6.If
you
spend
that
journey
always
(try)to
impress
others,you’re
wasting
your
life.?
答案trying
7.Do
you
find
yourself
easily
(become)impatient
or
annoyed
with
people
over
unimportant
things??
答案becoming
8.
(face)up
to
your
problems
rather
than
running
away
from
them
is
the
best
approach
to
working
things
out.?
答案Facing
9.Imagine
(climb)up
to
the
80th
floor
of
your
office
building
without
an
elevator.?
答案climbing
10.Many
Chinese
brands,
(develop)their
reputations
over
centuries,are
facing
new
challenges
from
the
modern
market.?
答案having
developed
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
主题语境:急救 语篇类型:说明文 词数:323
难度:★★☆☆
Emergencies
can
happen
anytime,so
being
prepared
for
one
is
important
for
you
and
your
family.Having
a
properly
stocked
first
aid
kit
in
your
home
is
an
easy
but
necessary
part
of
good
emergency
preparation.
Pick
a
good
container
One
good
choice
is
a
large
translucent
plastic
container,which
makes
it
easy
to
see
the
materials
inside.Lunchboxes
are
also
another
good
choice.Basically,if
it’s
big
enough,portable,and
at
least
somewhat
water
resistant,it
can
make
a
good
container.Regardless
of
your
container
choice,it
should
be
easy
to
recognize,so
write
“FIRST
AID”
on
it
with
a
marker.
Make
your
kit
safely
accessible
When
your
child
is
crying
about
a
“boo-boo”
on
her
knee,you
don’t
want
your
home
kit
buried
on
the
back
of
a
closet
or
lost
because
it’s
not
being
returned
to
the
same
spot
after
each
use.
Teach
your
family
about
the
kit
For
younger
children
who
shouldn’t
use
the
items
in
the
kit,teach
them
where
it’s
located,so
they
could
show
a
visitor,relative
or
babysitter.For
older
children
and
adults,instruct
them
on
how
to
use
the
items
in
it.Use
a
first
aid
instruction
booklet,like
those
available
from
the
American
Red
Cross
for
guidance
and
place
a
booklet
in
the
kit
for
reference.
Keep
your
kit
up-to-date
No
one
wants
to
fetch
a
first
aid
kit
and
find
the
bandage
box
empty
or
the
pain
relievers
expired(过期).Keep
track
of
supply
amounts
and
expiration
dates
regularly.
Create
a
checklist
in
the
kit
Record
every
item
on
a
sheet
of
paper
and
keep
it
in
the
kit.Besides,record
the
amounts
of
the
items
and
expiration
dates
next
to
the
listed
items
on
the
checklist
that
you
include
in
your
kit.In
this
way,anyone
who
wants
to
reach
the
kit
can
immediately
know
what
it
includes
and
doesn’t
include.Also,they
can
be
clear
whether
the
items
can
be
used.
【语篇解读】文章通过介绍有关家用急救箱的相关信息向学生传达了“关爱健康,生命至上”的原则。
1.Which
is
close
to
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“translucent”?
A.Wide.
B.Advanced.
C.Clear.
D.Strong.
答案C
解析词义猜测题。根据下文的“...
which
makes
it
easy
to
see
the
materials
inside”可知,急救箱中的东西清晰可见,故所选急救箱应该是透明的,clear的意思与translucent接近。
2.What
should
the
young
children
be
told
about
the
home
first
aid
kit?
A.How
to
use
the
items.
B.What
contains
in
it.
C.Where
to
place
it.
D.When
to
fetch
it.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,小孩子应该被告知急救箱在什么地方。
3.Why
should
the
home
first
aid
kit
be
examined
regularly?
A.To
make
it
clean
and
tidy.
B.To
make
sure
it’s
available.
C.To
be
familiar
with
the
items.
D.To
learn
to
deal
with
emergencies.
答案B
解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知,没有人希望去急救箱中拿东西时,发现绷带箱是空的或者止痛药过期了。所以我们应该定期检查急救箱。由此可推知,我们经常检查急救箱的目的是确保里面的物品能用。
4.What
makes
it
easy
to
find
the
items
in
the
kit?
A.First
aid
marker.
B.A
checklist.
C.A
guidance.
D.A
booklet.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据最后一段第二、三句“Besides,record
the
amounts
of
the
items
and
expiration
dates
next
to
the
listed
items
on
the
checklist
that
you
include
in
your
kit.In
this
way,anyone
who
wants
to
reach
the
kit
can
immediately
know
what
it
includes
and
doesn’t
include.”可知B项正确。
Ⅴ.七选五
主题语境:生活与学习 语篇类型:说明文 词数:265
难度:★★☆☆
How
to
Enjoy
Life
as
a
Teen
Maybe
teens
are
not
the
best
years
of
your
life,but
you
should
still
learn
to
make
the
most
of
your
high
school
days. 1 ?
◆Learn
to
appreciate
small
things.Whether
it’s
having
a
computer,having
friends,having
a
family
that
loves
you,or
simply
being
born
in
this
world,remember
that
the
point
of
life
is
for
you
to
enjoy
it. 2 Remember
these
are
the
last
few
years
you
are
able
to
enjoy
yourself
without
having
to
worry
about
the
responsibility
of
an
adult,but
make
sure
you
prepare
yourself
for
when
you
actually
become
an
adult,?
◆Choose
your
friends
wisely. 3 Try
to
have
friends
that
like
you
who
you
are,not
just
the
things
you
have.These
are
people
who
shop
at
the
same
store
as
you;not
someone
who
will
sympathize
with
you
when
your
dog
dies.?
◆Be
sociable.Participating
in
clubs,activities,and
sports
increases
your
chances
of
meeting
new
friends. 4 Participating
gives
you
something
to
do
instead
of
sitting
bored
at
home
and
wallowing
in
self-pity.?
◆
5 Video
games,for
example,are
good
if
you’re
the
type
who
can
get
into
that
kind
of
thing.You
should
also
find
a
hobby
that
is
meaningful
or
practical.Use
your
“hobby
time”
to
start
developing
and
uncovering
passions.?
◆Work
at
a
job
you
can
enjoy.Working
is
a
great
way
to
gain
experience
and
to
meet
other
people.Prior
work
experience
will
help
you
find
a
job
more
easily.If
you
can’t
find
work,just
volunteer
or
make
your
own
job.
A.Following
are
some
tips
for
you.
B.Be
happy
and
life
will
reward
you.
C.You
can
pursue
interests
you
enjoy.
D.Try
to
take
part
in
various
social
activities.
E.Small
things
may
make
a
great
difference
to
your
life.
F.In
fact,many
of
the
“friends”
you
have
when
you
are
popular
are
not
true
friends.
G.While
you
only
need
4
or
5
close
friends,that
doesn’t
mean
you
shouldn’t
try
to
meet
new
people.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,就青少年如何享受生活提出了一些建议。
1.A 根据标题“青少年如何享受生活”可以推断文章会给出建议,结合后文的五个小标题可知,A项“Following
are
some
tips
for
you.”可起到承上启下的作用。
2.B 上文提到“记住对你来说生活的意义就是享受它”;下文提到“记住这是你玩得开心而不用担忧成人责任的最后几年”可知,B项“要快乐、享受生活”符合语境。
3.F 根据主题句“Choose
your
friends
wisely.”可知,本段介绍的是交朋友。F项“当你得意时交往的朋友并不是真正的朋友”符合语境。
4.G 本段的小标题是“Be
sociable.(善于交际)”。结合上文的“参加俱乐部、各种活动和运动增加结交新朋友的机会”可知,G项“尽管你只需要4到5个密友但那并不意味着你不能交新朋友”切题。
5.C 根据下文的“You
should
also
find
a
hobby
that
is
meaningful
or
practical.”可知,你应该追求你喜欢的兴趣爱好。所以C项符合语境。其中hobby为同词复现。Section
C Using
Language
(Ⅰ)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Forty-eight
people
have
(溺水)after
their
boat
turned
over
during
a
storm.?
2.Take
each
foot
in
both
your
hands
and
rotate
it
to
loosen
and
relax
the
(关节).?
3.The
best
way
to
treat
such
(流血)is
to
apply
firm
pressure.?
4.My
(惊恐)was
rising
and
I
could
feel
my
heart
beating
wildly.?
5.The
driver
had
forgotten
to
fasten
the
safety
chain
and
the
trailer
came
(松的).?
6.I’m
terribly
sorry
to
interrupt,but
may
I
use
your
phone?It’s
rather
(紧急的).?
Ⅱ.短语填空
shout
for,in
the
middle
of,suffer
from,keep...calm,check
for,press
down
1.Use
a
cloth
to
clean
the
screen,but
be
careful
not
to
too
hard
and
damage
it.?
2.I
woke
up
the
night
and
could
hear
a
tapping
on
the
window.?
3.The
mother
tried
her
best
to
the
baby
,but
in
vain.?
4.As
this
one
is
not
available,the
manager
asked
me
to
go
online
to
other
flights.?
5.The
children
help,but
the
people
on
board
couldn’t
hear
them.?
6.The
doctor
explained
to
us
why
we
coughed
when
we
a
cold.?
Ⅲ.同义句转换
1.More
freeways
have
been
built
in
China,which
makes
it
easier
for
people
to
travel
from
one
place
to
another.
→More
freeways
have
been
built
in
China,
for
people
to
travel
from
one
place
to
another.?
2.Because
he
didn’t
know
how
much
longer
he
could
last,Nicholas
did
the
only
thing
he
could
—
he
huddled
in
his
cave
and
slept.
→
how
much
longer
he
could
last,Nicholas
did
the
only
thing
he
could
—
he
huddled
in
his
cave
and
slept.?
3.If
weather
permits,we
shall
play
the
match
tomorrow.
→
,we
shall
play
the
match
tomorrow.?
4.The
old
couple
often
take
a
walk
after
supper
in
the
park,and
their
pet
dog
followed
them.
→The
old
couple
often
take
a
walk
after
supper
in
the
park,with
their
pet
dog
.?
5.After
he
graduated
from
college,he
taught
English
in
a
middle
school.
→
college,he
taught
English
in
a
middle
school.?
Ⅳ.完形填空
Seven
years
ago,Kevin
Stephan,was
a
bat
boy
for
his
younger
brother’s
Little
League
baseball
team.A
player
who
was
1
up
accidentally
hit
him
in
the
chest
with
a
bat.Kevin’s
heart
2
beating.?
“All
I
remember
is
that
I
dropped
the
bat
off,and
all
of
a
sudden
just
got
hit
in
the
chest
with
something,and
I
turned
around
and
passed
out,”
Stephan
said. 3 ,a
nurse
whose
son
played
on
that
4
was
able
to
revive(使苏醒)him
and
save
his
life.Stephan’s
mother
said
he
was
very
fortunate.Penny
Brown,the
nurse,was
5
to
be
at
work
that
night,but
was
given
the
day
off
at
the
last
6 .?
Now
comes
the
really
interesting
part.Last
week
that
same
nurse
was
eating
at
the
Hillview
Restaurant
7
she
began
to
choke
on
her
food.Witnesses
say
people
were
8
for
someone
to
help
her.“The
food
wasn’t
going
anywhere
and
I
totally
couldn’t
breathe,”
Penny
said.“It
was
very
frightening.”?
Restaurant
employees
yelled
for
Stephan
to
come
out
and
9 .“They
knew
I
was
a
volunteer
firefighter
and
they
10
me
over
and
I
did
the
Heimlich,and
I
guess
you
11
say
I
saved
Mrs
Brown,”
Stephan
said.At
the
restaurant,they
12
what
had
happened
before.Seven
years
ago,Brown
had
13
Stephan’s
life.Now
at
age
17,he
had
returned
the
14 .?
On
Saturday,the
two
met
again
at
the
Bowmansville,N.Y.,Fire
Hall
where
Stephan
is
a
junior
firefighter.He
15
her
with
a
bouquet
of
flowers,and
his
parents
were
also
there
to
greet
Mrs
Brown.?
1.A.giving
B.taking
C.holding
D.warming
2.A.suggested
B.stopped
C.began
D.insisted
3.A.Excitedly
B.Interestingly
C.Fortunately
D.Unluckily
4.A.group
B.team
C.class
D.school
5.A.supposed
B.thought
C.agreed
D.recommended
6.A.minute
B.night
C.order
D.task
7.A.while
B.when
C.because
D.though
8.A.whispering
B.speaking
C.screaming
D.sending
9.A.look
B.watch
C.work
D.help
10.A.rang
B.thought
C.turned
D.called
11.A.needed
B.dared
C.could
D.ought
12.A.recognized
B.learned
C.impressed
D.admitted
13.A.saved
B.lost
C.made
D.gave
14.A.condition
B.favor
C.situation
D.position
15.A.presented
B.brought
C.bought
D.thanked
Ⅴ.语法填空
You
may
have
heard
of
the
Red
Cross.It
is
an
1
(organize)that
helps
people
who
are
in
need
no
matter
2
bad
the
situation
is!But
if
not
for
the
passion
of
a
young
woman
named
Clara
Barton,the
American
Red
Cross
may
have
never
been
formed!?
One
day
when
she
was
11
years
old,her
elder
brother
was 3
(terrible)injured.He
was
ill
for
two
years.Clara
cared
for
him
4
whole
time.Through
this
experience
she
found
out
that
she
came
alive
when
she
cared
for
others.Soon,Clara
began
taking
care
of
5
(injure)
animals.Neighbours
began
bringing
their
pets
to
her.?
When
she
was
older,she
became
a
nurse
in
the
American
Civil
War
and
she
helped
save
hundreds
of
soldiers.After
the
Civil
War,Clara
traveled
to
Europe
to
rest. 6
that
did
not
last
long.Soon
she
was
caring
for
7
(wound)people
in
battle
once
again!But
this
time,she
learned
about
the
Red
Cross
who
worked
alongside
her
on
the
battlefield.Their
mission
was
to
help
those
who
needed
it
most.?
She
decided
that
the
Red
Cross 8
(need)in
America.Over
several
years,she
asked
4
different
presidents
9
(bring)the
Red
Cross
to
America.They
all
said
no.But
then,thanks 10
her
persistence(坚持),one
of
the
presidents
changed
his
mind!And
the
American
Red
Cross
was
born.?
Ⅵ.概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
If
you’re
worried
that
too
much
“screen
time”
could
badly
influence
your
child’s
intelligence,new
research
suggests
you
might
be
right.By
analyzing
the
data
gathered
from
over
4,500
U.S.kids
aged
8
to
11
between
2016
and
2017,Jeremy
Walsh,a
postdoctoral
fellow
with
the
CHEO
Research
Institute
in
Ottawa,found
that
too
much
“screen
time”
could
be
harming
your
child’s
intelligence.Kids
with
the
sharpest
intellects
spent
less
than
two
hours
a
day
on
their
cellphones,tablets
and
computers,coupled
with
9
to
11
hours
of
sleep
and
at
least
an
hour
of
physical
activity.
Too
much
screen
time
could
be
affecting
kids’
ability
to
focus,especially
if
they
are
switching
between
apps
on
a
device
or
between
different
screens
at
the
same
time,Walsh
suggested.“One
leading
hypothesis(假设)is
that
much
time
on
screens
is
spent
multitasking,using
multiple
apps
or
devices
at
once,”he
said.“This
can
interfere
with
a
child’s
ability
to
focus
and
keep
interest
on
a
task.It
can
be
damaging
the
building
blocks
for
good
cognition(认知).”
Sleep
is
important
for
brain
development,since
that’s
when
the
brain
reorganizes
itself
and
grows,Walsh
added.Besides,exercise
has
been
shown
to
increase
blood
flow
to
the
brain
and
oxygenation
of
brain
tissues,and
increases
the
connectivity
of
networks
in
the
brain.Too
much
screen
time
could
lead
to
a
“cascade”
effect
where
kids
don’t
get
enough
sleep
and
then
are
less
active
during
the
day.“You
can
see
how
this
would
have
an
impact
on
brain
health,”Walsh
said.
What
should
parents
do?Walsh
advised
setting
firm
rules
regarding
the
use
of
screens,including
how
long
children
are
using
the
screens,the
kinds
of
apps
they
are
using
and
how
many
screens
they
are
using
at
once.Concerned
parents
also
should
preview
games
or
apps
before
letting
their
children
play,seek
out
more
interactive
(交互的)options
that
engage
the
children’s
minds,and
use
parental
controls
to
block
or
filter
content
and
limit
screen
time.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1
参考答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Forty-eight
people
have
(溺水)after
their
boat
turned
over
during
a
storm.?
答案drowned
2.Take
each
foot
in
both
your
hands
and
rotate
it
to
loosen
and
relax
the
(关节).?
答案ankle
3.The
best
way
to
treat
such
(流血)is
to
apply
firm
pressure.?
答案bleeding
4.My
(惊恐)was
rising
and
I
could
feel
my
heart
beating
wildly.?
答案panic
5.The
driver
had
forgotten
to
fasten
the
safety
chain
and
the
trailer
came
(松的).?
答案loose
6.I’m
terribly
sorry
to
interrupt,but
may
I
use
your
phone?It’s
rather
(紧急的).?
答案urgent
Ⅱ.短语填空
shout
for,in
the
middle
of,suffer
from,keep...calm,check
for,press
down
1.Use
a
cloth
to
clean
the
screen,but
be
careful
not
to
too
hard
and
damage
it.?
答案press
down
2.I
woke
up
the
night
and
could
hear
a
tapping
on
the
window.?
答案in
the
middle
of
3.The
mother
tried
her
best
to
the
baby
,but
in
vain.?
答案keep;calm
4.As
this
one
is
not
available,the
manager
asked
me
to
go
online
to
other
flights.?
答案check
for
5.The
children
help,but
the
people
on
board
couldn’t
hear
them.?
答案shouted
for
6.The
doctor
explained
to
us
why
we
coughed
when
we
a
cold.?
答案suffered
from
Ⅲ.同义句转换
1.More
freeways
have
been
built
in
China,which
makes
it
easier
for
people
to
travel
from
one
place
to
another.
→More
freeways
have
been
built
in
China,
for
people
to
travel
from
one
place
to
another.?
答案making
it
easier
2.Because
he
didn’t
know
how
much
longer
he
could
last,Nicholas
did
the
only
thing
he
could
—
he
huddled
in
his
cave
and
slept.
→
how
much
longer
he
could
last,Nicholas
did
the
only
thing
he
could
—
he
huddled
in
his
cave
and
slept.?
答案Not
knowing
3.If
weather
permits,we
shall
play
the
match
tomorrow.
→
,we
shall
play
the
match
tomorrow.?
答案Weather
permitting
4.The
old
couple
often
take
a
walk
after
supper
in
the
park,and
their
pet
dog
followed
them.
→The
old
couple
often
take
a
walk
after
supper
in
the
park,with
their
pet
dog
.?
答案following
them
5.After
he
graduated
from
college,he
taught
English
in
a
middle
school.
→
college,he
taught
English
in
a
middle
school.?
答案Having
graduated
from/After
graduating
from
Ⅳ.完形填空
主题语境:急救 语篇类型:
记叙文 词数:268 难度:★★☆☆
Seven
years
ago,Kevin
Stephan,was
a
bat
boy
for
his
younger
brother’s
Little
League
baseball
team.A
player
who
was
1
up
accidentally
hit
him
in
the
chest
with
a
bat.Kevin’s
heart
2
beating.?
“All
I
remember
is
that
I
dropped
the
bat
off,and
all
of
a
sudden
just
got
hit
in
the
chest
with
something,and
I
turned
around
and
passed
out,”
Stephan
said. 3 ,a
nurse
whose
son
played
on
that
4
was
able
to
revive(使苏醒)him
and
save
his
life.Stephan’s
mother
said
he
was
very
fortunate.Penny
Brown,the
nurse,was
5
to
be
at
work
that
night,but
was
given
the
day
off
at
the
last
6 .?
Now
comes
the
really
interesting
part.Last
week
that
same
nurse
was
eating
at
the
Hillview
Restaurant
7
she
began
to
choke
on
her
food.Witnesses
say
people
were
8
for
someone
to
help
her.“The
food
wasn’t
going
anywhere
and
I
totally
couldn’t
breathe,”
Penny
said.“It
was
very
frightening.”?
Restaurant
employees
yelled
for
Stephan
to
come
out
and
9 .“They
knew
I
was
a
volunteer
firefighter
and
they
10
me
over
and
I
did
the
Heimlich,and
I
guess
you
11
say
I
saved
Mrs
Brown,”
Stephan
said.At
the
restaurant,they
12
what
had
happened
before.Seven
years
ago,Brown
had
13
Stephan’s
life.Now
at
age
17,he
had
returned
the
14 .?
On
Saturday,the
two
met
again
at
the
Bowmansville,N.Y.,Fire
Hall
where
Stephan
is
a
junior
firefighter.He
15
her
with
a
bouquet
of
flowers,and
his
parents
were
also
there
to
greet
Mrs
Brown.?
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。七年前,一位护士救了Stephan。巧合的是,七年后,Stephan又救了那位护士。
1.A.giving
B.taking
C.holding
D.warming
答案D
解析warm
up“热身”。此处指正在进行“热身”训练的一名队员。
2.A.suggested
B.stopped
C.began
D.insisted
答案B
解析由于球棒打在了他的胸膛上,所以他的心脏停止了(stopped)跳动。
3.A.Excitedly
B.Interestingly
C.Fortunately
D.Unluckily
答案C
解析从下文可知,有一位护士在场,救了他的命,所以是“幸运的”。
4.A.group
B.team
C.class
D.school
答案B
解析on
that
team“在那个队里”;是那个队的队员。其他词不能和on连用。
5.A.supposed
B.thought
C.agreed
D.recommended
答案A
解析be
supposed
to
do“应该做……”。think“思考”;agree“同意”;recommend“推荐”,都不符合语境。
6.A.minute
B.night
C.order
D.task
答案A
解析at
the
last
minute“在最后时刻”。
7.A.while
B.when
C.because
D.though
答案B
解析was
doing...when...“正在做某事,突然……”。
when此处是并列连词,相当于just
at
that
time。
8.A.whispering
B.speaking
C.screaming
D.sending
答案C
解析由于她被食物噎住,所以人们“尖声叫喊”着寻求帮助。scream“尖叫”,符合当时的情景。send
for“派人去叫……”。
9.A.look
B.watch
C.work
D.help
答案D
解析根据上文可知,此处指“几个员工喊Stephan来帮忙”。
10.A.rang
B.thought
C.turned
D.called
答案D
解析根据“他们知道我是志愿消防员”可知,他们把Stephan叫过来。call
sb
over“把……喊过来”。
11.A.needed
B.dared
C.could
D.ought
答案C
解析根据上下文的语境可知,此处表示“可能性”,所以填could。
12.A.recognized
B.learned
C.impressed
D.admitted
答案B
解析根据下文的“Seven
years
ago,Brown
had
13
Stephan’s
life.”可知,他们了解到了以前发生的事情。learn“了解;得知”,符合语境。
?
13.A.saved
B.lost
C.made
D.gave
答案A
解析根据上文的“was
able
to
revive
him
and
save
his
life”可知,A项正确。save
one’s
life“救了……的命”。
14.A.condition
B.favor
C.situation
D.position
答案B
解析七年前那位护士救了Stephan的命,七年后,Stephan又救了她的命,所以就把当时的“恩惠”还给了她。
15.A.presented
B.brought
C.bought
D.thanked
答案A
解析present“赠送”。不能选thank,因为现在应该是那位护士感谢Stephan的时候。
Ⅴ.语法填空
主题语境:红十字会 语篇类型:记叙文 词数:233
难度:★★☆☆
You
may
have
heard
of
the
Red
Cross.It
is
an
1
(organize)that
helps
people
who
are
in
need
no
matter
2
bad
the
situation
is!But
if
not
for
the
passion
of
a
young
woman
named
Clara
Barton,the
American
Red
Cross
may
have
never
been
formed!?
One
day
when
she
was
11
years
old,her
elder
brother
was 3
(terrible)injured.He
was
ill
for
two
years.Clara
cared
for
him
4
whole
time.Through
this
experience
she
found
out
that
she
came
alive
when
she
cared
for
others.Soon,Clara
began
taking
care
of
5
(injure)
animals.Neighbours
began
bringing
their
pets
to
her.?
When
she
was
older,she
became
a
nurse
in
the
American
Civil
War
and
she
helped
save
hundreds
of
soldiers.After
the
Civil
War,Clara
traveled
to
Europe
to
rest. 6
that
did
not
last
long.Soon
she
was
caring
for
7
(wound)people
in
battle
once
again!But
this
time,she
learned
about
the
Red
Cross
who
worked
alongside
her
on
the
battlefield.Their
mission
was
to
help
those
who
needed
it
most.?
She
decided
that
the
Red
Cross 8
(need)in
America.Over
several
years,she
asked
4
different
presidents
9
(bring)the
Red
Cross
to
America.They
all
said
no.But
then,thanks 10
her
persistence(坚持),one
of
the
presidents
changed
his
mind!And
the
American
Red
Cross
was
born.?
答案与解析
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国红十字会成立的历史。
1.organization 考查名词。不定冠词an后应接名词,故填organization。
2.how 考查主语从句。no
matter
how为固定词组,意为“无论怎样”,修饰形容词bad,故填how。
3.terribly 考查副词。此处修饰形容词injured,应该用其副词形式,故填terribly。
4.the 考查冠词。the
whole
time为固定词组,意为“自始至终,一直”。
5.injured 考查形容词。由后面的名词animals可知,此处应用形容词作定语,表示“受伤的”。
6.But 考查连词。根据句意可知,前后表示转折关系,故填But。
7.wounded 考查非谓语动词。people与wound构成被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。
8.was
needed 考查动词时态和语态。根据句意可知,the
Red
Cross与need构成被动关系,且根据decided可知,时态为一般过去时,故填was
needed。
9.to
bring 考查非谓语动词。ask
sb
to
do
sth意为“要求某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。
10.to 考查介词。thanks
to为固定词组,意为“幸亏,多亏”。
Ⅵ.概要写作
阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
If
you’re
worried
that
too
much
“screen
time”
could
badly
influence
your
child’s
intelligence,new
research
suggests
you
might
be
right.By
analyzing
the
data
gathered
from
over
4,500
U.S.kids
aged
8
to
11
between
2016
and
2017,Jeremy
Walsh,a
postdoctoral
fellow
with
the
CHEO
Research
Institute
in
Ottawa,found
that
too
much
“screen
time”
could
be
harming
your
child’s
intelligence.Kids
with
the
sharpest
intellects
spent
less
than
two
hours
a
day
on
their
cellphones,tablets
and
computers,coupled
with
9
to
11
hours
of
sleep
and
at
least
an
hour
of
physical
activity.
Too
much
screen
time
could
be
affecting
kids’
ability
to
focus,especially
if
they
are
switching
between
apps
on
a
device
or
between
different
screens
at
the
same
time,Walsh
suggested.“One
leading
hypothesis(假设)is
that
much
time
on
screens
is
spent
multitasking,using
multiple
apps
or
devices
at
once,”he
said.“This
can
interfere
with
a
child’s
ability
to
focus
and
keep
interest
on
a
task.It
can
be
damaging
the
building
blocks
for
good
cognition(认知).”
Sleep
is
important
for
brain
development,since
that’s
when
the
brain
reorganizes
itself
and
grows,Walsh
added.Besides,exercise
has
been
shown
to
increase
blood
flow
to
the
brain
and
oxygenation
of
brain
tissues,and
increases
the
connectivity
of
networks
in
the
brain.Too
much
screen
time
could
lead
to
a
“cascade”
effect
where
kids
don’t
get
enough
sleep
and
then
are
less
active
during
the
day.“You
can
see
how
this
would
have
an
impact
on
brain
health,”Walsh
said.
What
should
parents
do?Walsh
advised
setting
firm
rules
regarding
the
use
of
screens,including
how
long
children
are
using
the
screens,the
kinds
of
apps
they
are
using
and
how
many
screens
they
are
using
at
once.Concerned
parents
also
should
preview
games
or
apps
before
letting
their
children
play,seek
out
more
interactive
(交互的)options
that
engage
the
children’s
minds,and
use
parental
controls
to
block
or
filter
content
and
limit
screen
time.
?
?
?
?
?
参考范文
New
research
has
found
that
excessive
“screen
time”
may
negatively
affect
children’s
intelligence.(要点1)It
prevents
children
from
focusing
and
staying
interested,thus
restricting
their
cognitive
development.(要点2)Also,it
results
in
inadequate
sleep
and
lack
of
physical
activity,which
do
harm
to
the
brain
health.(要点3)Accordingly,parents
are
advised
to
establish
strict
regulations
concerning
the
use
of
screens,monitor
the
contents
and
limit
the
screen
time.(要点4)
