【沪教牛津版】【新六年级暑期精品课】【第9讲：My Summer Holiday 讲义】含答案

暑期专题-初一英语上册同步
(
第
9
讲：
Unit
2
My
Summer
Holiday
)
1、进一步掌握一般过去时的用法
2、掌握的单词及其短语：famous，during，spend，everyone，countryside，pick，summer
holiday.
3、会用简单英语描述自己的暑期生活
What’s
your
summer
holiday
like?
I
.重点单词
No.
Words
词性
Chinese
meaning
1
famous
adj.
著名的；有名的
2
during
prep.
在......期间
3
spend
v.
度过
4
everyone
pron.
每个人；所有人
5
countryside
n.
乡村；农村
6
pick
v.
采摘
Ⅱ.重点短语
1
summer
holiday
暑假
2
the
Great
Wall
长城
3
pick
apples
摘苹果
4
the
palace
museum
故宫
5
Big
Ben
大本钟
6
Tian’anmen
Square
天安门广场
Ⅲ.重点句型
How
was
your
summer
holiday?
It
was
wonderful.
I
went
to
the
Great
Wall.
1.
famous
/'fe?m?s/
adj.
著名的
【例句】Do
you
know
it？
—It
is
the
Great
Wall.
It
is
very
famous
in
China.
【象形记忆法】
【即学即练】
1.
Beijing
is
________
(有名的)
for
the
Great
Wall.
2.
翻译：一个著名的作家
【参考答案】1.
famous
2.
a
famous
writer
2.
during
/'dj??r??/
prep
在......期间
【例句】I
went
to
Beijing
during
my
summer
holiday.
【象形记忆法】
【即学即练】
翻译例句：
我去深圳度过了我的暑假。
在假期期间，我学习了钢琴。
【参考答案】
I
went
to
Shenzhen
during
my
summer
holiday.
During
the
holiday,
i
study
the
piano.
3.
spend
/spend/
V.
度过
【例句】How
do
you
spend
your
holiday？
【象形记忆法】
【即学即练】
I
(花费)
two
weeks
traveling
the
Sanya.
How
much
do
you
on
the
shopping
mall?
A.
spend
B.
pay
C.
cost
D.
take
【参考答案】
1.
spend
2.
A
8.
4.
everyone
/'evriwvn/
n.
每个人
【例句】Does
everyone
want
to
visit
the
Great
Wall?
【象形记忆法】
5.
countryside
/'k?ntrisaid/
n.
乡下，农村
【例句】
Do
you
want
to
go
to
the
countryside?
【象形记忆法】
【即学即练】
翻译例句：
每个人听到这个消息都很开心。
暑假我准备去乡下看望我的奶奶。
【参考答案】
Everyone
is
happy
when
they
hear
this
news.
I
am
going
to
visit
my
grandma
on
summer
holiday.
语法讲解
一般过去时：
1.含行为动词的一般过去时
肯定式：主语+动词过去式+其他
例如：
（1）I
did
my
homework
yesterday.
昨天我做家庭作业。
（2）She
went
to
the
museum
three
days
ago.
她三天前去了博物馆。
（3）They
had
dinner
at
home
last
night.
他们昨晚在家里吃晚饭。
2.动词原形变为动词过去式的规则
1）规则动词变化规律：
一般情况下，动词词尾加
-ed
如：watch—watched
play—played
以不发音的
-e
结尾动词，动词词尾加
-d
如：
live—lived
hope—hoped
3）不规则动词需要特殊记忆：
1.
am,
is—was
2.see—saw
3.go—went
4.do—did
综合练习
英汉互译。
enjoy
____________
Summer
holiday
____________
Went
back
____________
Had
a
good
time
____________
Picked
apples
____________
参观
____________
乘飞机
____________
上个星期日
____________
在暑假期间
____________
故宫
____________
二、写出下列动词的过去式。
1、be
__________
2、go__________
3、take
__________
4、have
__________
5、play_____________
6、visit_____________
7、see_____________
8、enjoy____________
9、pick____________
10、live____________
三、用所给词的适当形式填空。
This
book
is
___________
(wonder).
I
___________
(show）you
tomorrow.
Can
I
___________
(look)
at
it?
How
about
___________
(see)
this
film?
I
___________
(see)
a
funny
picture
just
now.
【参考答案】
享受
暑假
返回
玩得开心
摘苹果
Visit
by
plane
last
Sunday
during
summer
holiday
the
Palace
Museum
二、1、was/were
2、went
3、took
4、had
5、played
6、visited
7、saw
8、enjoyed
9、picked
10、lived
三、wonderful
will
show
have
a
look
seeing
saw
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.
We
_________
(enjoy)
ourselves
at
the
party
last
night.
2.Jack
____________
(study)
for
the
English
test
last
Sunday.
3._______
you
______
(go)
to
the
Great
Wall
last
year?
4.
What
day
_______
(be)
it
yesterday?
5.The
old
man
_______(be)ill
and
went
to
see
a
doctor.
6.We
________
(have)
a
party
last
night.
7.We
__________
(visit)
the
museum
and
went
home.
8.—
How
_______
(be)
the
students?
—
They
were
very
friendly.
9.He
often
_______
(have)
supper
at
home.
Today
he
______
(have)
supper
at
school.
10.—
______
he
_______
(have)
lunch
at
nine?
—
No,
he
didn’t.
二、按要求改写下列句型。
She
went
there
by
plane.
同义句:
She
went
there
____________
____________
____________.
对划线部分提问：
We
had
a
good
time.
同义句：We
____________
____________.
They
spent
their
holiday
in
London.
改为一般疑问句：
She
picked
apples
with
her
grandmother.
对划线部分提问：
He
went
to
the
cinema
yesterday.
对划线部分提问：
同义句：He
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
yesterday.
They
rode
their
bicycles.
否定句：
I
took
many
photos.
同义句：I
took
____________
____________
____________
photos.
三、翻译下列句子。
1.你的暑假过得如何？很有趣。
2.我也和我的家人去了海滩。
3.我们在那儿玩球类运动并且在海里游泳。
4.你的暑假如何？好极了。
5.我去北京拜访我的叔叔。
6.我们也去了一些北京著名的公园,我拍了许多照片。
7.我能看看你的照片吗？
明天我会给你看。
【参考答案】
一、1.
enjoyed
2.studied
3.Did;go
4.
was
5.was
6.had
7.visited
8.were
9.has;had
10.Did;have
二、
1.in
a
plane;How
did
she
go
there?
2.enjoyed
ourselves
3.Did
they
spend
their
holiday
in
London?
4.What
did
she
do
with
her
grandmother?
5.When
did
he
go
to
the
cinema?
went
to
see
a
film.
6.They
didn’t
ride
their
bicycles.
7.I
took
a
lot
of
photos.
三、
1.How
was
your
summer
holiday?
It
was
fun.
2.I
also
went
to
the
beach
with
my
family.
3.We
played
ball
games
there
and
went
swimming
in
the
sea.
4.How
about
your
summer
holiday?
It
was
wonderful.
5.I
went
to
Beijing
and
visited
my
uncle.
6.We
also
went
to
some
famous
parks
in
Beijing，and
I
took
a
lot
of
photos.
7.Can
I
see
your
photos?
8.I’ll
show
you
tomorrow.
I
.重点单词
No.
Words
词性
Chinese
meaning
1
famous
adj.
著名的；有名的
2
during
prep.
在......期间
3
spend
v.
度过
4
everyone
pron.
每个人；所有人
5
countryside
n.
乡村；农村
6
pick
v.
采摘
Ⅱ.重点短语
1
summer
holiday
暑假
2
the
Great
Wall
长城
3
pick
apples
摘苹果
4
the
palace
museum
故宫
5
Big
Ben
大本钟
6
Tian’anmen
Square
天安门广场
学生易错点整理：
————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————
11