中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津深圳（广州）版八年级下册
Unit6
Pets语法：副词专项练习
(含答案)
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1．As
we
know，it's
difficult
to
live
in
a
foreign
country,
_______
(especial)
if
you
can't
understand
the
language
there.
2．Grandpa
is
sleeping.Please
speak
_______
(quiet)．
3．Li
Lei
doesn't
study
so
_______
(care)
as
his
sister.
4．Of
all
the
students，Mary
did
_______
(careful)
in
the
final
exam.
5．Li
Lei
is
running
more
and
_______
(slow)
than
Wang
Wei.
6．Lucy
is
an
active
student.She
answers
the
teachers'
questions
_______
(active)
than
any
other
student
in
her
class.
7．Which
animal
runs
_______
(fast)
in
the
world?
8．She
does
not
study
so
_______
(good)
as
I
do.
9．Finally，they
walked
through
the
forest_______
(safe)．
10．Which
is
used
_______
(wide)
in
the
world，English，Chinese
or
French?
选择题。
(
)1．（2020·湖北）—Could
you
tell
me
who
runs________on
the
playground?
—
Yes,
Li
Ming.
He
runs
faster
than
all
the
other
runners.
A．fastest
B．faster
C．slowest
D．slower
(
)2．（2020·吉林）The
couple
like
cooking
at
home
very
much,
so
they
________
go
out
for
dinner.
A．often
B．usually
C．sometimes
D．seldom
(
)3．（2020·吉林）Eric
likes
to
help
others.
________
you
stay
with
him,
________
you
like
him.
A．The
more;
the
most
B．The
most;
the
most
C．The
more;
the
more
D．The
most;
the
more
(
)4．（2020·上海）Mary
does
homework
________
Alice,
so
they
are
always
praised
by
the
teachers.
A．as
carefully
as
B．much
carefully
than
C．as
careful
as
D．more
careful
than
(
)5．（2020·广西）Jim
is
good
at
running.
He
can
run
as________
as
his
friend
Bob.
A．fast
B．faster
C．fastest
D．the
fastest
(
)6．（2020·全国）—Would
you
like
________
orange
juice?
—No,
thanks.
I
________
drink
orange
juice.
But
I
like
eating
oranges
very
much.
A．much;
almost
B．many;
already
C．any;
still
D．some;
hardly
(
)7．（2020·全国）—Does
my
question
sound
______enough?
—I
don't
think
so.
You
can
ask
more
______
by
using
“could”
instead
of
“can”.
A．polite;
politely
B．politely;
polite
C．politely;
politely
D．polite;
polite
(
)8.(2019广东)
A
mobile
phone
with
5G
can
send
videos
much
______
than
the
one
with
4G.
A.fast
B.faster
C.fastest
D.the
fastest
(
)9．（2020·全国）Among
all
these
languages,
English
is
________used
in
the
world.
A．the
most
wide
B．widely
C．wide
D．the
most
widely
(
)10．（2020·重庆）The
________
you
listen
to
the
teacher
in
class,
the
more
mistakes
you’ll
make
in
the
exam.
A．more
careful
B．less
careful
C．more
carefully
D．less
carefully
(
)11．（2020·石家庄）It's
believed
that
________
you
work,
________
result
you'll
get.
A．the
harder;
the
better
B．the
more
hard;
the
more
better
C．the
harder;
a
better
D．more
hard;
more
better
(
)12．（2020·江苏）Jack
wrote
the
answers
________
to
pass
the
exam.
Poor
thing!
A．too
carelessly
B．too
careless
C．carelessly
enough
D．careless
enough
(
)13．（2020·全国）This
kind
of
mooncake
tastes
________，
and
it
sells
________．
A．good;
well
B．good;
good
C．well;
well
D．well;
good
(
)14．（2020·全国）John
did
badly
in
the
sports
meeting.
And
I
did
even
____________.
A．worst
B．bad
C．badly
D．worse
(
)15．（2020·山东）—Is
Dale
going
to
run
in
the
big
race
on
Saturday?
—Yes,
of
course.
He
runs
________
of
all
the
students.
A．fast
B．slow
C．the
fastest
D．the
slowest
三、课后巩固（家庭作业）
1.
—______
do
you
hold
a
sports
meeting
in
your
school?
—Once
a
year.
A.How
often
B.
How
far
C.
How
long
D.
How
soon
2.
The
teacher
is
wise
enough
to
explain
the
most
question
in
_________
way.
simple
B.
simple
C.
the
simplest
3.People
care
lot
about
food
safety,
for
they
want
to
eat
___________.
health
B.
healthy
C.
healthily
4.
Sometimes
it
rains
_________in
Guizhou
in
summer
.
A.heavily
B.
heavy
C.
strong
D.
Strongly
5.
The
world’s
population
is
growing
and
there
is
land
and
water
for
growing
rice.
A.
more;
less
B.
larger;
fewer
C.
larger;
less
D.
more;
fewer
6.
Though
they
are
far
away
from
school,
the
children
who
live
in
mountains
______
go
to
school
on
foot.
A.
ever
B.
always
C.
never
D.
hardly
ever
7.
Tony
is
not
as
clever
as
Lucy,
but
he
works
__________
than
her.
A.
hard
B.
harder
C.
hardest
D.
the
hardest
8.
On
June
29,
2012,
China’s
Shenzhou-9
spacecraft
landed
________
at
the
main
landing
area
in
northern
China’s
Inner
Mongolia
(内蒙古）.
A.
safe
B.
safely
C.
safety
9.
There
are
no
words
to
describe_______
I
miss
my
hometown.
A.
how
much
B.
how
many
C.
how
soon
D.
how
long
10.
—The
girls
are
talking
about
the
art
festival
.
—Yes.
They
have
so
many
fun
things
to
share.
A.
easily
B.
angrily
C.
sadly
D.
happily
11.
I
don’t
think
fast
food
is
good
for
our
health,
so
I
________
eat
it.
A.
usually
B.
hardly
C.
always
12.
What
is
it
that
has
made
him
_______
excited?
A.
so
B.
very
C.
too
D.
quite
13.
No
one
can
sing
_______
than
her.
A.
well
B.
good
C.
better
D.
best
14.
The
volunteer
spoke
as
_____
as
she
could
to
make
the
visitors
understand
her.
A.
clearly
B.
more
clearly
C.
most
clearly
D.
the
most
clearly
15.
My
old
neighbor
Charles
felt
_______
after
his
children
moved
out.
A.
lonely
B.
safely
C.
angrily
D.
happily
16.
Ted
was
hard-working.
His
success
made
him
work_____.
A.
harder
B.
hardest
C.
more
quickly
D.
most
quickly
17.
She
always
does
very
well
in
the
English
exams.
But
she
can
_____understand
English
radio
programs.
A.
always
B.
hardly
C.
already
D.
easily
18.—
How
far
is
Yuhua
Middle
School
from
here?
—It’s
around
five
minutes’
walk.
A.
about
B.
over
C.
more
than
D.
less
than
19.
We
held
a
concert
in
the
hall
yesterday,
Kate
sang
among
the
singers.
A.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
best
20.
________
after
the
explosion
happened
in
a
factory
in
Dehui,
Jilin
on
June
3rd,
a
lot
of
firemen
rushed
to
put
out
the
fire.
A.
Sadly
B.
Softly
C.
Shortly
D.
Suddenly
参考答案
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.especially
2.quietly3.carefully
4.the
most
carefully
5.more
slowly
6.more
actively
7.fastest
8.well
9.safely
10.most
widely
二、选择题。1-5：ADCAA
6-10：DABDD
11-15：AAADC
三、课后巩固（家庭作业）1—5
ACCAC
6—10
BBBAD
11—15
BACAA
16—20
ABADC
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牛津深圳（广州）版八年级下册
Unit6
Pets语法：副词
知识点详解
副词的概念：
修饰动词、形容词、副词或者整个句子，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。
e.g.
1)He
waited
quietly
in
the
dark.
2)The
poem
is
well
worth
reading.
3)Luckily,
people
have
realized
how
to
protect
themselves.
二、形容词变副词规则
1.
大多数形容词在词尾加ly。
如：
careful-carefully
quick-quickly
2.
以y结尾的形容词，把y变i,再加ly。
如：
happy-happily
lucky-luckily
3.
以“元音字母加e”结尾的形容词，去e,
加ly。
如：true-truly
4.
以le结尾的形容词去掉e，加y。
如：
terrible-terribly
simple-simply
5.
以
ll结尾的形容词，加y。
如：full-fully
三、副词的比较级和最高级
（1）副词的比较级形式是在副词末加-er或其前面加more；最高级形式是在词末加-est或在其
前面加most。形式变化一般有如下规则：
单音节词
er和est型
构成规则
原级
比较级
最高级
一般在词未加-er和-est
fasthard
fasterharder
fastesthardest
以e结尾的只加-r和-st
late
later
latest
以辅音字母加y结尾的，先变y为i，再加-er,-est
dry
drier
driest
闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加-er,-est
bigthinhot
biggerthinnerhotter
biggestthinnesthottest
双音节词
er和est型
少数以-y,
-er,
-ow,
-ble,
-ple结尾的双音节单词，方法同单音节词
happysimpleclevernarrow
happiersimplercleverernarrower
happiestsimplestcleverestnarrowest
more和most型
其他的在前面加more,most分别构成比较级和最高级
carefullyquickly
more
carefully
more
quickly
most
carefullymost
quickly
多音节词
more和most型
在其前面加more和most
difficultbeautiful
more
difficultmore
beautiful
most
difficultmost
beautiful
★巧记比较等级构成：
“比较”与“最高”，“单音”加后缀；-er是“比较”，-est是“最高”。
原级结尾若是e，只加-r或-st。
重读闭音节，辅音要成对，其它多音节，加词不加缀。
辅音若加y，y变i加后缀。y若是后来加，不在此规内。
（2）不规则形容词的级的构成
原级
比较级
最高级
good
better
best
well
bad
worse
worst
ill
many
more
most
much
little
less
least
far
farther
farthest
further
furthest
old
older
oldest
elder
eldest
四、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法
句型
意义
例句
as＋形容词/副词原级＋as
两者比较，程度相同。“as…as”结构前可以带表示程度的状语，像quite，almost，half，twice，nearly等。
This
book
is
almost
/
nearly
as
thick
as
that
one.
His
ability
is
not
half
as
high
as
yours.
如果形容词修饰单数可数名词，应用as＋形容词/副词原级＋a(n)＋可数名词单数形式＋as。
Tom
is
as
good
a
person
as
his
uncle.
This
is
just
as
good
an
example
as
the
other
one.
如果指同一个人或物，应译为“不但……而且……”。
Li
Mei
is
as
beautiful
as
she
is
clever.
not
as
/
so＋形容词/副词原级＋as
两者相比，一方不及另一方。
This
village
isn’t
as
/
so
big
as
that
one.
I
didn’t
do
my
homework
as
carefully
as
you.
形容词/副词比较级＋than
两者进行比较。
The
sun
is
bigger
than
the
earth.
She
usually
gets
up
earlier
than
others.
the＋比较级，the＋比较级
意为“越……，越……”，如果“the＋比较级”修饰名词作定语，名词要紧跟在比较级之后。
The
busier
the
old
man
is,
the
happier
he
feels.
The
more,
the
better.
The
more
money
he
gets,
the
more
he
wants.
比较级＋and＋比较级
意为“越来越……”，多音节的用more
and
more＋形容词或副词原级。
She
is
growing
fatter
and
fatter.
Our
country
is
becoming
more
and
more
beautiful.
倍数＋as…
as
…
意为“是……的……倍”。
The
city
is
three
times
as
big
as
mine.
具体数字、实物、倍数等＋比较级＋than
形容词与具体倍数等的比较。
He
is
a
head
taller
than
I.
This
city
is
three
times
larger
than
that
one.
形容词/副词最高级＋介词短语(比较范围)
意为“(三者或三者以上)最……的”。
He
is
the
tallest
boy
in
our
class.
He
works
hardest
in
his
class.
补充：
1.“A＋谓语动词＋the＋比较级＋of
the
two＋…”表示“……是两者中……的”。如：
Wang
Fei
is
the
taller
one
of
the
two
brothers.
2.“A＋谓语动词＋one
of
the＋最高级＋复数名词＋in
/
of短语”表示“……是最……的之一”。如：
Miss
Li
is
one
of
the
most
popular
teachers
in
our
school.
The
Yangtze
River
is
one
of
the
longest
rivers
in
the
world.
3.“A＋谓语动词＋the＋序数词＋最高级＋in
/
of短语”表示“……是第……最……的”。如：
The
Yellow
River
is
the
second
longest
river
in
China.
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