中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
10
I’ve
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
Section
B
(3a-Self
Check)课后练习
Ⅰ.
单项填空。
1.
—Where
is
Mr.
Li?
—He
is
the
basketball
players.?
A.
among
B.
between
C.
over
D.
above
2.
—Peter
has
changed
a
lot,
hasn’t
he?
—Yes.
He
used
to the
guitar,
but
now
he
is
more
in
playing
soccer.?
A.
plays,
interested
B.
play,
interested
C.
play,
interesting
D.
playing,
interest
3.
Nowadays,
many
people
prefer
to
eat
out
on
New
Year’s
Day,
kids.?
A.
specially
B.
especially
C.
may
be
D.
can
be
4.
—I’m
sorry
to
have
kept
you
waiting
long.
—Never
mind.
I
here
for
only
a
few
minutes.?
A.
have
been
B.
have
come
C.
have
arrived
D.
waited
5.
Tom
a
lot
of
friends
last
year.?
A.
made
B.
makes
C.
is
making
D.
has
made
6.
I
have
been
collecting
stamps
I
was
nine
years
old.?
A.
before
B.
if
C.
since
D.
in
7.
—The
meat
smells
terrible. will
you
it?
?
—We
will
throw
it
away.
A.
How,
do
with
B.
What,
do
with
C.
What,
deal
with
D.
Which,
deal
with
8.—Driving
less,
walking
more
is
good
for
our
health.
—So
I’d
rather
an
hour’s
walk
to
work
than
consider
a
car.?
A.
take,
drive
B.
take,
to
drive
C.
take,
driving
D.
taking,
driving
9.
My
sister
has
learnt
English
.?
A.
for
twelve
years
ago
B.
since
she
was
four
C.
twelve
years
ago
D.
at
the
age
of
four
10.
—Where
is
your
English
teacher?
I’m
looking
for
him
everywhere.
—He
the
Internet
in
the
computer
room.?
A.
will
search
B.
has
searched
C.
searched
D.
is
searching
Ⅱ.
根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.
We
are
living
in
the
21st
(世纪)
now.?
2.
The
paper
is
too
hard.
I
need
some
(软的)
paper.?
3.
He
is
an (诚实的)
man.
We
all
believe
him.?
4.
We
will
build
a
new (铁路)
here.?
5.
It’s
a (惭愧)
for
me
not
to
help
you.?
Ⅲ.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.
他们对交出旧房子感到很惋惜。
They
were
very
sorry
to
the
old
house.?
2.
根据这个调查,
我们应该少吃肉。
the
survey,
we
should
eat
less
meat.?
3.
我买这个戒指五年了。
I
the
ring five
years.?
4.
让我们把这些东西捐赠给慈善机构吧。
Let’s
the
things
to
charity.?
5.
你借这本书多长时间了?
have
you
the
book??
Ⅳ.
补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A:
Can
you
help
me,
Jim?
B:
Sorry,
Mom.
I
am
busy.
A:
1.
__________
B:
I’m
clearing
out
my
old
things.
A:
Oh,
what
are
the
things
over
there?
B:
2.
__________
A:
Let
me
have
a
look.
This
toy
pig
is
beautiful.
How
long
have
you
had
it?
B:
3.
__________
A:
4.
__________
B:
My
father
gave
it
to
me
on
my
birthday.
A:
5.
__________
B:
I
will
give
it
away
to
children
in
need.
A:
That
sounds
great.
A.
I
have
had
it
since
I
was
5
years
old.B.
Who
gave
it
to
you?C.
What
are
you
doing?D.
What
will
you
do
with
it?E.
They
are
some
soft
toys
and
board
games.F.
What
do
you
think
of
the
pig?
Ⅴ.
书面表达。
最近几年你的家乡发生了很大的变化,
大量农民工进城打工,
假如你们学校开展“农民工进城打工是好还是坏”的大讨论。请你根据下列要点提示,
用英语写一篇短文。开头已经给出,
70~80词。
观点一:
1.大量农民进城市打工,
农民更富裕;
2.
城市更美好、漂亮;
3.
国家更富强。
观点二:
1.
留守儿童越来越多
2.
大多数父母很少回家,
孩子失去信心,
老师担心。
作者观点:
找出解决问题的办法,
让每个人生活更幸福。
参考词汇:
lose
confidence缺少信心,
left-behind
children留守儿童
Our
hometown
and
schools
have
changed
a
lot
these
years.
A
large
number
of
farmers
leave
the
countryside
to
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1-5
ABBAA
6-10
CBCBD
Ⅱ.
1.
century
2.
soft
3.
honest
4.
railway
5.
shame
Ⅲ.
1.
part
with
2.
According
to
3.
have
had,
for
4.
give
away
5.
How
long,
kept
Ⅳ.
补全对话：CEABD
Ⅴ.One
possible
version:
Our
hometown
and
schools
have
changed
a
lot
these
years.
A
large
number
of
farmers
leave
the
countryside
to
search
for
work
in
the
big
cities.
The
farmers
are
richer
and
richer.
Our
cities
are
getting
more
and
more
beautiful.
Our
country
is
getting
stronger
and
stronger.
But
more
and
more
left-behind
children
are
a
big
problem.
Their
parents
haven’t
been
back
to
their
hometown
for
many
years.
The
children
lost
confidence.
The
teachers
are
worried
about
their
education.
But
in
my
opinion,
I
think
we
should
find
ways
to
solve
these
problems
and
everyone
will
live
more
happily.
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Unit
10
I've
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
Period(Six)
SectionB(3a-selfcheck)
版本:人教版八年级下册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
answer
what
is
your
favorite
thing
from
childhood.
Free
talk
Talk
about
the
softest
and
sweetest
memories
in
your
childhood.
I’ve
had
the
bike
for
three
years!
I’m
owned
the
cars
since
my
fourth
birthday.
Objectives
1.
To
learn
to
write
a
passage
to
introduce
your
favorite
thing.
2.
To
practice
the
use
of
the
present
perfect
tense
with
for
and
since.
甜的，含糖的
软的，柔软的
诚实的；老实的
搜查；搜索
羞耻；羞愧；惭愧
将……认为
百年，世纪
尤其；特别；格外
记忆；回忆
注视；仔细考虑
拥有；抓住
sweet
soft
honest
search
shame
regard
century
especially
memory
consider
hold
Revision
1.
how
long
2.
have
a
yard
sale
3.
give
away
4.
not
…
any
more
5.
welcome
to
…
6.
a
bit
7.
board
game
8.
check
out
9.
a
bread
maker
多久，多长时间
举行庭院拍卖会
捐赠；赠送
不再……
欢迎到……
一点儿，稍微
棋类游戏
察看；观察
面包机
10.
grow
up
11.
clear
out
12.
a
lot
of
13.
no
longer
14.
at
first
15.
for
example
16.
a
rain
and
railway
set
17.
as
for…
18.
give
up
19.
to
be
honest
长大
收拾，整理
许多
不再；不复
起初
例如
一套轨道火车
至于……
放弃
说实在的
20.
at
least
21.
on
weekends
22.
once
or
twice
a
year
23.
millions
of
24.
search
for
25.
according
to
26.
across
from
27.
in
one’s
opinion
28.
in
order
to
至少
在周末
一年一两次
数百万的
寻找
依据；按照
在……的对面
依……看
为了
1.
It
is
+adj.
(+for
sb.)
+to
do
sth.
(对某人来说)做某事是……
2.
love
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事
3.
decide
to
do
sth.
决定做某事
Make
new
sentences
according
to
the
structures.
4.
have
been
in
+
地点
在某处待了多久
5.
hope
to
do
sth.
希望做某事
6.
used
to
do
sth.
过去常做某事
7.
need
to
do
sth.
需要做某事
3a
Think
about
your
favorite
thing
from
childhood
which
you
still
have.
For
example,
it
can
be
a
toy
or
a
book.
Then
take
notes
using
the
questions.
What
How
long
Why
…
Favorite
thing
Do
a
survey!
Name
What
How
long
Who
gave
you
Why
you
like
More
information
Example:
A:
What’s
your
favorite
thing
from
childhood?
B:
This
book.
A:
How
long
have
you
had
it?
B:
I’ve
had
it
for
over
ten
years.
A:
Who
gave
it
to
you?
B:
My
grandmother.
A:
Why
do
you
like
it
so
much?
B:
Because
it’s
very
special
for
me,
it
can
tell
me
a
lot
of
knowledge.
A:
Can
you
say
anything
more
about
it?
B:
...
3b
In
the
first
paragraph,
introduce
your
favorite
thing.
In
the
second
paragraph,
talk
about
why
it
is
special.
In
the
third
paragraph,
write
about
a
story
or
memories.
Write
three
paragraphs
about
your
favorite
thing.
Use
your
notes
in
3a
to
help
you.
I
don’t
want
to
part
with
it…
思路点拨
开篇点题
具体介绍
表达情感
My
favourite
thing
in
childhood
is
…
★写作模板
介绍最喜欢的东西
My?favorite?thing?from?childhood
is?my?teddy?bear.?I’ve?had?it?for/
since...
My
grandma
gave
it
to
me...
陈述喜欢的理由
I
like
the
teddy
bear
so
much
because...
It’s
special
to
me
because...
I
think...
讲述相关故事及记忆
The
teddy
bear
has
given
me
a
lot
of
good
memories.
I
remember
when
I
was
young...
★佳作欣赏1
My?Favorite?Thing?from?Childhood
My?favorite?thing?from?childhood?is?my?teddy
bear.
I’ve?had?it?since?I?was?five.?My?grandma?gave?
it
to?me?on?my?fifth?birthday.
介绍最喜欢的东西
??????I?like?the?teddy?bear?so?much?because?it’s?dressed
in?my?favorite?color.?It’s?special?to?me?because?my
grandma?made?it?for?me?herself.?I?think?I?will?keep?it
forever?to?remind?me?of?my?grandma.
陈述喜欢的理由
???
The?teddy?bear?has?given?me?a?lot?of?good?memories.
I?remember?when
I?was?young,?I?was?scared?at?night
because?I?didn’t?like?the?dark.?I?held?my?teddy?bear?to
feel?safe.?So?I?slept?with?my?teddy?bear?every
night.?I
can’t?sleep?without?it,?so?I?always?bring?it?along?with
me?if?I?have?to?spend?a?night?away?from?my?home.
讲述相关故事及记忆
佳作赏析2
My
favorite
thing
from
childhood
is
a
toy
bear.
I
have
had
it
for
ten
years.
My
mother
gave
it
to
me
on
my
fifth
birthday.
I
like
it
very
much
because
it
is
so
cute.
It’s
special
to
me
because
I
used
to
play
with
it
almost
every
day
until
I
was
ten
years
old.
I
thought
it
was
one
of
my
best
friends.
The
toy
bear
has
left
me
so
many
memories.
I
remember
when
I
was
six
years
old,
I
would
never
go
to
bed
without
it.
Now,
I
don’t
want
to
part
with
it,
but
to
be
honest,
I
have
to.
Because
I’m
getting
older!
My
favorite
thing
from
childhood
is
a
toy
bear.
开篇点题
具体介绍
表达情感
Now,
I
don’t
want
to
part
with
it,
but
to
be
honest,
I
have
to.
Because
I’m
getting
older!
1.Complete
the
sentences
using
for
or
since.
1.
I
haven’t
been
to
a
museum_____________________
2.
I
haven’t
written
a
letter_______________________
for
almost
four
years
since
last
year
3.
I
haven’t
ridden
a
bike
_________________________
4.
I
haven’t
see
a
movie
______________________
5.
I
haven’t
played
computer
games________________
since
I
was
ten
years
old
for
a
long
time
since
last
week
2.
Complete
the
conversation.
A:
Hey
Eric,
you
enjoyed
your
time
in
Beijing
so
far?
B:
Yes,
it
been
great!
Everyone
is
so
friendly.
A:
How
long
you
been
in
China
now?
B:
Oh,
I
here
about
two
years
now.
have
has
have
have
been
for
A:
Wow,
that
means
you
haven’t
back
to
the
US
for
two
years?
B:
No,
I
been
back
twice
moving
to
China.
you
been
to
the
US
before,
Li
Juan?
A:
Yes,
I
went
there
once
when
I
10
years
old,
but
I
not
been
back
then.
been
have
since
Have
was
have
since
一、词汇运用。
A)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1．My
mother
was
sweeping
the
floor
in
the
back
_______(院子)
when
I
got
home.
2．On
my
fifth
birthday，my
uncle
bought
me
a
_____(玩具)
bear.
3．—Where's
your
father，Tony?
—He
is
sleeping
in
the
__________．
4．Look!
There
is
a
house
________the
trees.
5．After
supper
we
will
walk
for
a
_________．
yard
toy
bedroom
among
while
Exercise
B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.That
song
always
brings
back
lots
of
good__________
(memory)．
7．I
spent
my
early____________
(child)
in
my
hometown.
8．Who
is
the
decision
__________(make)，Mary
or
Jim?
9．Are
you
being
completely
_________(truth)
with
me?
10．We
need
three
______________(scarf)
for
the
girls.
memories
childhood
maker
truthful
scarfs
/
scarves
二、单项选择。
11．Alex
gave
me
____
toy
bear.And
________
gift
is
a
little
expensive.
A．a；the
B．the；a
C．an；the
D．the；the
12．He
is
the
tallest
one
____
all
the
students
in
his
class.
A．within
B．between
C．during
D．among
A
D
13．These
old
CDs
hold
a
lot
of
my
sweet
childhood
____．
A．memories
B．presents
C．locations
D．marks
14．—My
God!
Your
soup
tastes
much
too
____．
—Sorry.I
looked
on
sugar
as
salt.
A．soft
B．sweet
C．hard
D．hot
A
B
15．—You
are
really
crazy
about
all
kinds
of
sports.
—Yes.
And
football
____．
A．certainly
B．suddenly
C．secondly
D．especially
16．Jack
has
to
____
his
cat，because
he
will
work
abroad
next
month.
A．take
in
B．part
with
C．think
of
D．fight
over
D
B
17．Dale,
I'll
____
that
old
bookcase
and
then
you
can
put
your
books
there.
A．give
away
B．run
out
C．clear
out
D．take
down
18．Her
parents
like
Anna
best
and
always
____
her
as
the
cleverest
of
their
children.
A．compare
B．achieve
C．check
D．regard
C
D
19．—Mary，how
long
____
you
________
this
toy
koala?
—For
two
years.
A．have；had
B．did；buy
C．have；bought
D．do；buy
20．—_________？
—You
can
have
it
for
five
dollars.
A．How
long
does
it
take
B．How
many
do
you
need
C．How
much
is
it
D．How
do
you
feel
about
it
A
C
三、按要求改写句子。
1.
The
class
was
over
ten
minutes
ago.
(同义句转化)
The
class
___________________
for
ten
minutes.
2.
His
grandpa
died
in
2004.
(同义句转化)
His
grandpa
___________________for
10
years.
has
been
over
has
been
dead
3.
The
exhibition
has
been
on
for
three
days.
(同义句转化)
The
exhibition
__________________
three
days
ago.
started
/
began
5.
I
bought
the
MP3
last
week.
(同义句转化)
I
__________
the
MP3
for
a
week.
6.
Kitty
joined
the
Reading
Club
last
year.(同义句转化)
Kitty
_____________________
the
Reading
Club
since
last
year.
have
had
has
been
a
member
of
My
parents
got
married
25
years
ago.
(同义句转化)
My
parents
__________________
for
25
years.
have
been
married
7.
My
uncle
began
to
teach
Chinese
when
he
was
23.
(同义句转化)
My
uncle
has
_______
Chinese
______
he
was
23.
8.
We
haven’t
seen
each
other
for
2
years.
(同义句转化)
It’s
two
years
______
we
______
last.
9.
The
meeting
has
been
over
for
an
hour.
(对划线部分提问)
_________
has
the
meeting
been
over?
taught
since
since
met
How
long
Homework
1.
Write
a
short
passage
about
your
favorite
thing,
using
the
useful
sentences
in
3b.
2.
Remember
the
words,
phrases
and
sentences
in
this
unit.
谢谢
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