高2018级模拟考试
英语
试
题
注意事项：1．考试时间120分钟，满分150分；
2．考试前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号准确填写在答卷上；
3．考生须将选择题部分用2B铅笔涂在机读卡上，非选择题部分填写在答卷
的指定位置，在试卷上作答无效。
第I卷
选择题（共100分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节
（共5小题；每小题1.5分，
满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,
B,
C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
is
coming
to
Louise?
A.
Her
big
party.
B.
Her
birthday.
C.
The
first
day
of
work.
2.What
is
the
man
doing?
A.
Watching
a
game.
B.
Preparing
the
dinner.
C.
Introducing
his
wife
to
the
woman.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Selling
cars.
B.
Going
home
early.
C.
Celebrating
Thanksgiving.
4.
What
is
Anna’s
uncle
doing
now
for
a
living?
A.
Reporting
weather.
B.
Raising
sheep.
C.
Running
a
hotel.
5.
Where
might
the
speakers
be
right
now?
A.
In
an
elevator.
B.
In
an
eye
doctor's
office.
C.
On
the
fourteenth
floor.
第二节
（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话和独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,
B,
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.
What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A.
Buy
some
books.
B.
Start
a
small
company.
C.
Do
some
research
for
a
paper.
7.
What
is
the
man
like?
A.
Careless.
B.
Impatient
C.
Cautious
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8.
What's
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Boss
and
employee.
B.
Co-workers.
C.
Reporter
and
passerby.
9.
When
should
the
report
be
finished?
A.
By
Thursday
morning.
B.
By
Friday
morning.
C.
By
Friday
afternoon.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.
When
does
the
man
want
to
go
for
a
trip?
A.
In
June.
B.
In
July.
C.
In
August.
11.
How
many
tourist
attractions
are
mentioned
by
the
woman?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
12.
How
will
the
man
buy
his
ticket?
A.
On
the
phone.
B.
On
the
bus.
C.
Online.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.
What
did
the
man
think
of
Americans?
A.
Health-conscious.
B.
Ignorant.
C.
Lazy
14.Why
does
the
man
mention
organic
foods?
A.
To
show
how
influential
American
food
culture
is.
B.
To
show
how
people's
attitudes
have
changed.
C.
To
show
that
Americans
are
spending
more
on
food.
15.
According
to
the
woman,
why
are
things
different
now?
A.
People
have
access
to
more
information.
B.
People
are
more
active
in
general.
C.
People
are
more
positive.
16.
What
does
the
woman
try
to
avoid?
A
.Watching
too
much
TV.
B.
Eating
fast
food.
C.
Driving
her
car.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题
17.
Where
did
the
shark
attacks
occur
recently?
A.
In
North
Carolina.
B.
In
California
C.
In
Florid
18.
Who
is
Graham
Schwartz?
A.
A
writer
for
a
magazine.
B.
A
researcher
from
a
museum.
C.
A
shark
expert
from
a
university.
19.
What
can
people
do
to
avoid
being
attacked?
A.
Only
swim
where
the
water
is
warm.
B.
Make
their
presence
known
in
the
water.
C.
Avoid
wearing
certain
types
of
bathing
suits.
20.
What
did
the
Department
of
Parks
and
Recreation
do?
A.
They
closed
down
the
beaches.
B
They
conducted
a
study
on
shark
attacks.
C.
They
forced
boats
and
fishermen
to
stop
all
activities.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,
B,
C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Application
Workshop
Join
Citizens
Committee
for
New
York
City
and
the
NYC
Department
of
Sanitation
for
a
workshop
on
the
Green
Team
Mini-Grant
application
on
February
2,
which
lasts
from
4:00
PM
to
5:30
PM!
The
workshop
will
cover
·Applying
for
the
Green
Team
Mini-Grant
·How
to
use
the
Zero
Waste
schools
website
Creative
Coding
We
are
hosting
a
free
design
workshop
just
for
girls
on
March
7
from
4:30
PM
to
6:00
PM,
in
support
of
International
Women’s
Day!
The
focus
of
the
workshop
is
on
Creative
Coding,
with
art
and
technology,
but
we’ll
also
have
a
few
female
designers
to
share
their
unique
work
with
the
attendees.
No
experience
necessary,
this
event
is
for
girls
between
the
ages
of
9-12.
SAT
&
ACT
Roadmap
to
Success
In
this
free
1-hour
workshop,
parents
will
discover
the
road
map
to
SAT
&
ACT
success.
Topics
included:
Review
of
“goal
scores”
for
SAT/ACT
college
admissions,
national
trends
in
college
admissions,
how
to
determine
whether
the
SAT
or
the
ACT
is
the
best
test
for
your
student,
steps
to
prepare
for
the
Sat
or
ACT,
best
time
to
take
the
Sat
or
ACT.
Join
us
on
March
23.
Square
School
Family
Information
Night
Join
us
for
our
Family
Information
Night
on
March
14!
We’ll
gather
at
the
future
home
for
Square
School
for
an
introduction
to
the
school
model
at
6:30pm.
This
event
is
intended
for
families
with
young
people
entering
grades
six
or
seven
in
2019
that
want
to
be
a
part
of
a
school
community
that
attaches
importance
to
a
lifestyle
of
learning.
Join
us
for
this
Family
Information
Night
to
see
if
Square
School
is
the
right
choice
for
your
family.
21.
Which
activity
offers
information
about
tests?
A.
Creative
Coding
B.
SAT
&
ACT
Roadmap
to
Success
C.
Public
School
Green
Team
Mini-Grant
D.
Square
School
Family
Information
Night
22.
What
is
special
about
Creative
Coding?
A.
It
is
a
free
workshop.
B.
It
takes
place
in
March.
C.
It
is
hosted
by
females.
D.
It
is
designed
for
girls.
23.
Who
might
be
interested
in
Family
Information
Night?
A.
Designers.
B.
Teachers.
C.
Parents.
D.
Students.
B
A
few
weeks
ago,
I
called
an
Uber
to
take
me
to
the
Boston
airport
for
a
flight
home
for
the
holidays.
As
I
slid
into
the
back
seat
of
the
car,
the
warm
intonations(语调)
of
the
driver’s
accent
washed
over
me
in
a
familiar
way.
I
learned
that
he
was
a
recent
West
African
immigrant
with
a
few
young
children,
working
hard
to
provide
for
his
family.
I
could
relate:
I
am
the
daughter
of
two
Ethiopian
immigrants
who
made
their
share
of
sacrifices
to
ensure
my
success.
I
told
him
I
was
on
a
college
break
and
headed
home
to
visit
my
parents.
That’s
how
he
found
out
I
go
to
Harvard.
An
approving
eye
glinted
at
me
in
the
rearview
window,
and
quickly,
we
crossed
the
boundaries
of
rider
and
driver.
I
became
his
daughter,
all
grown
up
—
the
product
of
his
sacrifice.
And
then
came
the
fateful
question:
“What
do
you
study?”
I
answered
“history
and
literature”
and
the
pride
in
his
voice
faded,
as
I
knew
it
might.
I
didn’t
even
get
to
add
“and
African-American
studies”
before
he
cut
in,
his
voice
thick
with
disappointment,
“All
that
work
to
get
into
Harvard,
and
you
study
history?”
Here
I
was,
his
daughter,
squandering
the
biggest
opportunity
of
her
life.
He
went
on
to
deliver
the
age-old
lecture
that
all
immigrant
kids
know.
We
are
to
become
doctors
(or
lawyers,
if
our
parents
are
being
generous)
—
to
make
money
and
send
money
back
home.
The
unspoken
demand,
made
across
generations,
which
my
Uber
driver
laid
out
plainly,
is
simple:
Fulfill
your
role
in
the
narrative(故事)
of
upward
mobility
so
your
children
can
do
the
same.
I
used
to
feel
anxious
and
backed
into
a
corner
by
the
questioning,
but
now
as
a
junior
in
college,
I’m
grateful
for
their
support
more
than
anything.
This
holiday
season,
I’ve
promised
myself
I
won’t
huff
and
get
annoyed
at
their
inquiries.
I
won’t
defensively
respond
with
“but
I
plan
to
go
to
law
school!”
when
I
get
unrequested
advice.
I’ll
just
smile
and
nod,
and
enjoy
the
warmth
of
the
occasion.
24.
What
disappointed
the
driver?
A.
The
author’s
attitude
towards
him.
B.
The
school
that
the
author
is
attending.
C.
The
author’s
majors
in
history
and
literature.
D.
The
author’s
interests
in
African
American
studies.
25.
Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“squandering”
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
wasting.
B.
creating.
C.
valuing.
D.
seizing.
26.
Why
are
immigrant
kids
expected
to
be
doctors
or
lawyers?
A.
Their
parents
want
them
to
move
upward
in
society.
B.
Their
parents
are
high
achieving
as
well.
C.
They
have
more
opportunities.
D.
They
are
very
smart
in
general.
27.
How
did
the
author
react
to
the
driver’s
questioning?
A.
Getting
upset.
B.
Feeling
satisfied.
C.
Defending
herself.
D.
Appreciating
his
concern.
C
Being
stuck
behind
crowds
of
slow
walkers
when
you’re
in
a
hurry
is
one
of
the
most
annoying
things.
But
now,
Lakeside
Shopping
Centre
in
Essex,
one
of
the
UK’s
largest
shopping
malls,
has
introduced
its
very
own
fast
lane(通道)
for
shoppers
in
a
hurry,
aiming
to
help
impatient
shoppers
avoid
slow
walkers
and
the
anger
that
goes
with
them.
The
Lakeside
Shopping
Center
in
Essex
has
introduced
a
720-foot
“fast
lane”
reserved
for
fast
walkers
only,
just
in
time
for
the
Christmas
rush.
The
center’s
management
team
said:
“the
lane
will
help
the
shoppers
who
know
where
they
want
to
go
quickly
and
don’t
want
to
get
caught
in
behind
unhurried
shoppers
at
the
busiest
time
of
the
year.”
The
fast
lane
was
introduced
after
a
MasterCard
survey
found
that
80
percent
of
consumers
found
slow
walkers
their
biggest
annoyance
while
shopping.
The
research
also
found
that
the
average
walking
speed
slowed
down
by
21
percent
during
the
Christmas
shopping
period,
as
most
shoppers
spent
more
time
window
shopping
during
this
period.
Gary
Mortimer,
an
expert
from
the
Queensland
University
of
Technology,
said
he
wasn’t
surprised
by
the
promotion
about
the
launch
of
the
fast
lane,
and
thought
the
concept
would
appeal
to
shoppers
all
over
the
world.
“Crowded
parking
lots
and
busy
shopping
centers
tend
to
be
two
of
the
biggest
complaints
of
shoppers
over
the
festive
season,”
he
said.
“I
think
the
fast
lanes
are
a
new
approach.
However,
I
suspect
it
will
be
a
bit
like
fast
lanes
on
the
highway,
so
it
might
end
up
being
more
trouble
than
its
worth.”
The
MasterCard
survey
also
identified
the
four
most
common
types
of
shoppers.
They
include
“Skaters”－the
31
percent
of
shoppers
who
try
and
make
their
way
through
crowds
politely,
“Dodgers”－the
51
percent
of
customers
who
move
down
the
paths
to
avoid
slow
walkers,
“Bulldozers”－the
11
percent
who
push
their
way
through
crowds,
and
“Tutters”－the
l5
percent
who
express
their
frustrations
to
slow
walkers.
28.
The
fast
lane
is
intended
for
the
shoppers
who
.
A.
can’t
move
quickly
because
of
physical
disabilities
B.
buy
things
on
their
shopping
lists
quickly
C.
take
their
time
to
do
window
shopping
D.
want
to
leave
the
mall
quickly
29.
What
is
Gary
Mortimer’s
attitude
to
the
fast
lane?
A.
Supportive.
B.
Indifferent.
C.
Critical.
D.
Objective.
30.
Who
patiently
moves
behind
a
slow
crowd?
A.
Skaters.
B.
Dodgers.
C.
Bulldozers.
D.
Tutters.
31.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage?
A.
Shopping
can
be
annoying
sometimes.
B.
How
to
avoid
“slow
walkers”
when
shopping.
C.
The
problems
that
shopping
centers
face
during
busy
holidays.
D.
The
shopping
mall
creates
the
fast
lane
to
avoid
“slow
walkers”.
D
Studying
the
DNA
of
300
mice
has
flagged
up
genes
which
have
been
linked
to
hereditary(遗传的)
sight
loss
for
the
first
time.
Researchers
say
because
mice’s
genes
are
so
similar
to
humans’,
their
findings
could
lead
to
the
treatment
of
more
genetic
diseases.
Scientists
at
the
University
of
California,
Davis
studied
information
from
a
data
bank
of
mice’s
genetic
material.
They
found
347
genes
linked
to
eye
problems,
with
just
86
of
them
having
been
studied
in
the
past.
Only
around
50
to
75
percent
of
hereditary
eye
diseases
in
human
can
be
explained
with
present
science.
The
researchers
believe
these
hundreds
of
new
genes
found
in
mice
could
be
a
key
to
explaining—and
therefore
being
able
to
treat
the
other
25-50
percent.
“This
is
extremely
valuable
for
people
with
hereditary
eye
disease,”
said
researcher
Professor
Ala
Moshiri.
“All
researchers
are
going
to
start
using
these
data.
In
the
past,
we
knew
the
problem
was
there
but
we
didn’t
know
where
to
look.
Now
eye
centers
can
call
back
patients
and
screen
them
for
these
new
genes.
We
expected
that
more
and
more
of
these
genetic
diseases
will
be
treatable.”
Also,
the
fact
is
that
more
than
60
percent
of
eye
problems
at
birth
are
ones
resulting
from
the
baby’s
parents!
Thanks
to
data
from
the
International
Mouse
Phenotyping
Consortium
(IMPC),
which
is
trying
to
work
out
what
every
single
gene
in
a
mouse
is
responsible
for,
with
the
aim
of
translating
it
to
humans,
scientists
are
moving
closer
to
figuring
out
all
genetic
causes
of
blindness.
To
do
this,
scientists
separate
a
single
gene
from
other
ones
at
a
time
and
then
observe
what
effect
it
has
on
the
mouse
for
a
long
time.
This
has
so
far
been
done
more
than
7,000
times
and
has
achieved
great
success.
Researchers
are
now
working
alongside
eye
care
centers
in
Texas
and
Iowa
in
order
to
compare
the
mice’s
genes
to
those
of
patients.
32.
How
many
hereditary-sight-loss-related
genes
were
newly
found?
A.
86.
B.
261.
C.
300.
D.
347.
33.
Why
is
the
percentage
of
genetic
eye
problems
mentioned
in
paragraph
3?
A.
To
show
the
significance
of
studying
mice’s
genes.
B.
To
prove
mice’s
genes
are
similar
to
humans’.
C.
To
warn
the
high
risk
level
of
suffering
them.
D.
To
explain
how
common
they
are
among
people.
34.
What
should
scientists
do
first
to
unlock
secrets
of
genetic
blindness?
A.
Compare
humans’
genes
with
mice’s.
B.
Recognize
each
gene’s
role
of
humans.
C.
Set
apart
a
gene
of
a
mouse
each
time.
D.
Figure
out
each
gene’s
function
of
a
mouse.
35.
What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A.
New
Ways
to
Cure
Sight
Loss
B.
Genes
Found
Behind
Eye
Problems
C.
Genetic
Diseases
Discovered
in
Mice
D.
Humans
Genes
Causing
Eye
Diseases
第二节
（共5小题;
每小题2
分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
I
think
it
is
safe
to
say
that
happiness
is
the
king
of
emotions.
Everyone
wants
to
talk
about
how
to
get
it,
ways
to
prolong
it
and
the
benefits
associated
with
it.
Not
surprisingly,
negative
emotions
are
considered
to
be
bad.
36.
But
bad
feelings
can
be
a
valuable
way
to
arouse
you
to
take
action.
In
fact,
they
can
be
a
surprising
source
of
personal
growth
by
doing
the
following
things.
●
Recognize
what
you
are
feeling.
There
are
going
to
be
times
when
the
negative
emotions
are
just
temporary.
37.
However,
if
it
happens
on
a
frequent
basis,
your
mind
is
trying
to
tell
you
something
and
you
need
to
handle
it.
●38.
Once
you
recognize
the
negative
emotion
you
are
feeling,
you
need
to
understand
just
what
is
behind
it.
The
trouble
is
that
often
the
cause
of
your
bad
feelings
might
be
hard
to
see.
Is
it
your
home
life,
work,
friends,
unrealized
dreams
or
various
other
frustrations?
Take
your
time
figuring
it
out
and
get
to
the
root
of
what
is
causing
the
negative
emotion.
●
Take
correct
action.
In
some
cases,
it
might
be
easy.
If
someone
consistently
makes
you
angry,
you
can
just
avoid
them.
In
many
other
cases,
you
might
need
to
take
even
bolder(大胆的)
action.
39.
Hopefully
you
have
a
different
opinion
on
negative
emotions
now.
They
are
not
things
designed
to
only
make
your
life
miserable.
40.
A.
Understand
the
causes.
B.
Action
is
the
real
cause
of
pain.
C.
Acknowledge
your
true
feelings.
D.
They
are
to
be
avoided
at
all
costs.
E.
What
they
really
are
is
a
signal
for
change.
F.
Everyone
feels
a
little
down
every
once
in
a
while.
G.
An
example
of
that
would
be
ending
a
failing
marriage
or
quitting
your
job.
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完型填空
（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
stage
lights
dimmed,
and
I
took
a
quick
look
from
behind
the
heavy
black
curtains
into
the
audience.
Blinded
by
the
lights,
I
quickly
41
.
It
seems
that
a
great
number
of
eyes
were
looking
at
me.
I
took
a
deep
42
as
the
music
of
my
dance
began
to
play.
I
entered
the
stage
and
began
my
43
,
the
graduation
test
of
the
classical
Indian
dance.
After
a
decade
of
learning
this
art
form,
I
had
44
been
considered
ready
to
take
on
the
most
difficult
act.
The
test
is
the
most
important
event
in
a
dancer’s
life
as
it
pays
45
to
all
the
factors
in
one’s
life
that
46
the
dance
form:
one’s
culture
and
family.
The
performance
is
undertaken
only
by
the
most
47
and
determined
students.
It
is
a
difficult
process
that
requires
much
48
.
For
more
than
six
months,
I
spent
two
to
three
hours
every
day
49__
these
dances.
Many
times,
I
50
myself
to
my
physical
and
mental
breaking
point,
but
still
I
would
not
stop.
I
could
not
give
up.
There
was
always
so
much
more
to
do
and
so
much
more
to
51
.
I
52
a
lot
about
myself
in
those
tiring
hours.
I
learned
that
I
was
far
too
53
to
give
up,
and
I
was
too
proud
to
prove
myself
54
after
I
had
set
an
unrealistic
goal.
Even
with
physical
pain
and
mental
55
,
I
forced
myself
to
meet
my
56
.
Even
when
I
was
at
the
end
of
my
57
,
there
was
always
something
driving
me
on,
forcing
me
not
to
give
up.
Fortunately,
I
made
it.
What
I
had
done
58
the
success.
It
was
in
those
hours
that
I
learned
what
a
dancer
59
is.
Those
time
was
evidence
that
I
could
60
something
I
set
out
to
do.
41.
A.
pulled
back
B.
set
off
C.
reached
out
D.
broke
away
42.
A.
sleep
B.
thought
C.
breath
D.
sorrow
43.
A.
career
B.
attempt
C.
response
D.
performance
44.
A.
easily
B.
eventually
C.
absolutely
D.
desperately
45.
A.
debt
B.
visit
C.
interest
D.
respect
46.
A.
develop
B.
rescue
C.
introduce
D.
promote
47.
A.
focused
B.
beautiful
C.
intelligent
D.
considerate
48.
A.
talent
B.
strength
C.
commitment
D.
comprehension
49.
A.
recording
B.
practicing
C.
discussing
D.
designing
50.
A.
applied
B.
addicted
C.
treated
D.
pushed
51.
A.
forget
B.
design
C.
learn
D.
research
52.
A.
abandoned
B.
discovered
C.
controlled
D.
undertook
53.
A.
brilliant
B.
brave
C.
stubborn
D.
discourage
54.
A.
wrong
B.
nervous
C.
frightened
D.
careless
55.
A.
function
B.
action
C.
level
D.
stress
56.
A.
budget
B.
expectation
C.
expense
D.
deadline
57.
A.
limit
B.
purpose
C.
preparation
D.
destination
58.
A.
increased
B.
deserved
C.
expanded
D.
exposed
59.
A.
completely
B.
chiefly
C.
truly
D.
originally
60.
A.
change
B.
supply
C.
explain
D.
accomplish
第II卷
非选择题（共50分）
语法填空（共10个小题，每个小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（1-3个词）。
It
61._
(debate)
for
years:
Are
eggs
good
or
bad
for
you?
People
who
eat
an
added
three
or
four
eggs
a
week
or
300
milligrams
of
dietary
cholesterol(胆固醇)
per
day,
have
a
higher
risk
of
both
heart
disease
and
early
death
compared
with
those
who
eat
62.
(few)
eggs,
new
research
finds.
“Eggs,
63.
(special)
the
yolk,
are
a
major
source
of
dietary
cholesterol,”
wrote
Victor
Zhong.
In
64.
study
published
Friday
in
the
medical
journal
JAMA
65.
there
are
many
unexpected
reports,
he
and
his
colleagues
noted
that
a
single
large
egg
contains
about
186
milligrams
of
cholesterol.
Over
the
follow-up
period,
a
total
of
5400
cardiovascular(心血管的)
66.
(event)
occurred,
including
1302
fatal
and
nonfatal
strokes,
1,897
incidents
of
fatal
and
nonfatal
heart
67.
(fail)
and
113
other
heart
disease
deaths.
An
additional
6132
participants
died
of
other
causes.
68.
(consume)
an
additional
300
milligrams
of
dietary
cholesterol
per
day
was
associated
69.
a
3.2%
higher
risk
of
heart
disease
and
a
4.4%
higher
risk
of
early
death,
Zhong’s
analysis
of
the
data
showed.
“Eggs
are
a
nutritious
food.
While
this
study
focuses
on
the
amount
we’re
eating,
it’s
just
as
important
70.
(pay)
attention
to
how
the
eggs
are
cooked
and
to
the
trimmings
that
come
with
them,”
said
Taylor,
who
was
not
involved
in
the
research.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错：（共10个错误，每个1分，共10分）
假设英语课堂上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中有10处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或者修改。只允许修改10处，第11处开始不计分。
增加：在缺词处加一个添加符号︿，并在其下方写出该添加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线＼划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下方写出修改后的词。
Last
year,
when
I
was
trying
to
decide
if
to
study
overseas,
I
talked
to
my
friend.
This
was
the
better
thing
I
could
have
done.
This
was
a
big
decision
for
me
because
I
had
ever
been
overseas
on
my
own
and
I
was
not
sure
if
I
could
do
it.
She
had
studied
overseas
previous
year.
She
told
me
about
the
challenges
and
opportunity
I
might
come
across
and
help
me
make
the
right
decision.
I
went
and
it
was
amazed.
Whenever
I
face
with
an
important
decision,
I
seek
advice
from
another.
In
this
way,
I
am
well-informed
but
have
the
benefit
of
their
ideas
and
experiences.
第二节
书面表达：（满分25分）
假定你是新华中学的学生李华，学校将要选拔一些学生作为交换生到英国进行为期两个月的学习，你非常想得到这次交流学习的机会。请你根据以下提示给校长写一封申请信。要点如下：
1．父母优势；
2．个人优势；
3．表达愿望。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Mr.President，
Yours
sincerely
Li
Hua英
语
答
案
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
答案:1~5
BABA6~10
BABCA
11-15
BCCBA
16-20
CACCA
(Text1)
M:
Happy
Birthday,
Louise.
Do
you
have
any
big
plans?
(1)
W:
No,
I’m
afraid
it's
just
going
to
be
the
same
old
boring
Monday
at
work.(1)
(Text
2)
M:
Hey,
Sis.
Good
to
see
you.
Mom
and
Dad
are
in
the
living
room
watching
the
game.
Make
yourself
comfortable.
Dinner
will
be
ready
in
an
hour.(2)
W:
Thank
you.
So,
you're
the
chef
today(2)When
does
your
wife's
family
get
here?
I'm
excited
to
finally
meet
them.
M:
They
re
on
their
way.
I
know
Jen
is
looking
forward
to
introducing
you
to
her
brother.
(Text
3)
M:
You
can
achieve
more,
guys,
I
know
it.
Get
out
there
and
sell
those
cars!(3)
If
you
want
to
go
home
early,
make
some
money!
W:
You
sound
like
an
army
commander.
I'd
like
to
see
you
try
and
sell
cars
on
Thanksgiving.(3)
(Text
4)
M:
Did
you
have
a
good
weekend,
Anna?
W:Yes,
it
was
fantastic.
We
visited
my
uncle’
s
farm.
He
used
to
run
a
small
hotel,
but
he
recently
decided
to
raise
sheep
instead.
(4)
M:
Sheep?
I
would
think
that
would
be
hard
with
such
a
low
amount
of
rain.
(Text
5)
W:
Mark,
I
remember
you
saying
that
small
spaces
made
you
feel
uncomfortable,
Should
we
take
the
stairs
instead?(5)
M:
No.
I
should
be
OK.
I
live
on
the
four-teenth
floor
in
my
own
building,
so
I'm
used
to
it.
I'll
just
close
my
eyes
until
it's
done.
(5)
(Text
6)
M:
I
was
looking
for
books
on
small
business
start-ups,
and
I
think
these
are
perfect.
I'm
going
to
start
my
own
company
in
my
back
office.(6)
W:
That
sounds
interesting.
So,
you'd
like
to
check
all
these
out?
M:
Yes,
for
a
few
days,
at
least.
W:
No
problem,
then.
I'll
Just
need
to
see
your
library
card.
M:
I’
m
afraid
I've
lost
it.(7)
W:
That's
all
right.
Could
you
just
tell
me
your
library
account
number?
M:
I'm
sorry.
I
don't
remember
it.(7)
W:
We
can
look
it
up
for
you.
Just
give
me
your
user
name
for
the
library
website,
and
I'll
find
your
account
number.
M:
Oh,
dear.
I
don't
usually
use
the
website...
(Text
7)
W:
Jonas,
have
you
finished
the
report
yet?(9)
M:
I’m
afraid
I'm
still
reading
through
all
these
papers.
Do
you
need
it
right
now?
W:
I
don't,
but
Mr.
Steadman
will
be
asking
about
it
soon.
You
know
he
always
starts
to
get
anxious
about
the
weekly
report
about
this
time
of
the
day.
M:
But
it's
only
Thursday
morning.
We
have
a
day
and
a
half
left
before
he
needs
it.
(9)
And
what
if
something
big
happens
today?
W:
I
know.
The
report
should
include
everything
from
the
week.
But
he
just
likes
to
know
that
we're
not
finishing
it
off
at
the
last
minute.
M:
When
have
I
ever
done
that?
W:
Of
course
you
never
would,
but
last
month,
we
had
a
lot
of
trouble
getting
the
reports
in
on
time.
M:
Well,
good
thing
he
hired
me!
(Text
8)
M:
I
want
to
book
a
bus
tour
for
the
middle
of
June.
(10)
W:
Well.
we
have
red
and
blue
routes.
The
main
attractions
on
the
red
route
are
the
White
House.
the
Lincoln
Memorial,
and
the
Smithsonian
Museum.
(I1)
M:How
do
I
book
the
tickets?
W:
Well,
you
could
do
that
by
phone
with
one
of
our
operators.
Or
you
can
book
through
our
website.
Of
course,
you
could
just
show
up
and
buy
a
ticket
the
day
you
want
to
take
the
tour.
M:
All
right.
I'll
just
book
it
online
once
I
know
our
travel
dates.(12)
W:
OK.
Well,
just
remember
that
it
can
get
very
busy
over
the
three
months
from
June
to
August,
so
it's
probably
best
to
book
at
least
a
week
before
you
come.
But
you
still
have
about
six
weeks,
so
you
have
plenty
of
time
to
think
about
it.
M:
OK,
thanks.
You've
been
a
great
help.
(Text
9)
M:
I
have
noticed
that
a
lot
of
people
around
here
are
very
healthy
and
hard-working.
I
thought
all
Americans
just
ate
hamburgers
and
pizza
and
sat
in
front
of
the
TV
all
day
long.(13)
W:
Ha-ha.
Well,
our
culture
and
society
has
become
a
lot
more
health-conscious
than
it
was
ten
years
ago.
M:
I
have
heard
a
lot
of
people
talking
about
organic
foods,
and
even
growing
their
own
vegetables!(14)
W:
Yes,
things
are
different
now.(14)
I
think
most
people
are
just
more
aware
than
before,
whether
it
is
about
themselves
or
the
world.
There
is
so
much
information
out
there.
People
are
less
ignorant
than
they
were
before.
(15)
M:
Mo
attention
has
been
drawn
toward
protecting
the
environment.
W:I
agree.
But
there
are
also
many
problems
that
we
still
need
to
overcome.
Let's
not
get
into
that.
M:
Focus
on
the
positive,
right?
So,
what
do
you
do
to
play
your
part
in
a
healthy
society?
W:
I
try
to
avoid
driving
my
car
as
much
as
possible.(16)
M:
Good
for
you.
I
wish
more
people
had
the
same
attitude
as
you.
(Text
10)
In
the
past
two
months,
there
have
been
several
shark
attacks
at
Atlantic
Beach
and
Outer
Banks
Beach
in
North
Carolina(17)
For
this
reason,
we
have
decided
to
close
down
both
beaches
until
further
notice.(20)
These
sharks
are
great
white
sharks
and
extremely
dangerous.
We
are
asking
but
not
requiring
-owners
of
small
boats
and
fishermen
to
avoid
activities
in
these
areas.
This
month,
a
study
from
the
Florida
Museum
of
Natural
History
showed
that
the
rise
in
shark
attacks
was
caused
by
many
factors,
some
of
which
can
be
avoided.
Sharks
are
said
to
follow
warm
ocean
currents
from
the
Gulf
of
Mexico.
Graham
Schwartz.
a
shark
expert
from
the
University
of
California,
warns
swimmers
to
limit
splashing
in
the
water,
and
to
avoid
wearing
shiny
material
that
could
look
like
the
skin
of
a
fish.
(18)(19)
Although
shark
attacks
are
still
extremely
rare,
and
are
mostly
a
case
of
being
in
the
wrong
place
at
the
wrong
time,
we
take
this
problem
very
seriously
at
the
Department
of
Parks
and
Recreation.
We
thank
you
for
your
cooperation,
and
we
hope
to
reopen
our
beaches
to
the
public
soon!(20)
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
【答案】21-23
BDC
【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了四场针对不同人群的研讨会，以及各自的特色。
21.
细节理解题。根据“SAT
&
ACT
Roadmap
to
Success”部分“Topics
included:
Review
of
‘goal
scores’
for
SAT/ACT
college
admissions,
national
trends
in
college
admissions,
how
to
determine
whether
the
SAT
or
the
ACT
is
the
best
test
for
your
student,
steps
to
prepare
for
the
Sat
or
ACT,
best
time
to
take
the
SAT
or
ACT.”可知讲述如何准备SAT/ACT考试后，即SAT
&
ACT
Roadmap
to
Success提供关于考试的信息，故选B。
22.
细节理解题。根据“Creative
Coding”部分中第一句“We
are
hosting
a
free
design
workshop
just
for
girls”可知Creative
Coding是专为女孩设计的，故选D。
23.
推理判断题。根据“Square
School
Family
Information
Night”部分第二段第一句“This
event
is
intended
for
families
with
young
people
entering
grades
six
or
seven
in
2019”可知这项活动是为2019年进入六年级或七年级的家庭准备的，故家长可能会对这项活动感兴趣，故选C。
B
【答案】24-27
CAAD
【解析】文章主要讲述了不要因别人的质问而怀疑自己选择的专业。
24.
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“and
the
pride
in
his
voice
faded,
as
I
knew
it
might.
I
didn’t
even
get
to
add
‘and
African-American
studies’
before
he
cut
in,
his
voice
thick
with
disappointment,
‘All
that
work
to
get
into
Harvard,
and
you
study
history?’
”可以推断出，司机对作者主修历史和文学感到很失望。故选C。
25.
词义猜测题。由这位优步移民司机先自豪，然后失望以及接着对我的教训这一情感变化的线索可以推测出，他是认为“我”浪费了一个人生中最大的机会。故可以猜测出squandering为“浪费”之意。故选A。
26.
推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“Fulfill
your
role
in
the
narrative(故事)
of
upward
mobility
so
your
children
can
do
the
same.”可知，他们的父母希望他们在社会上向上发展，而这些职业在社会上有地位，更能向上流动。故选A。
27.
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“I’ll
just
smile
and
nod,
and
enjoy
the
warmth
of
the
occasion.”可以推断出，作者对司机的关心还是很感激的。故选D。
C
【答案】28-31
BDAD
【解析】这是一篇议论文。本文主要写了，针对圣诞节期间的客流量，购物中心创造快速车道避免“慢行者”，并针对这一现象进行了讨论。
28.
细节理解题。根据第一段“But
now,
Lakeside
Shopping
Centre
in
Essex,
one
of
the
UK’s
largest
shopping
malls,
has
introduced
its
very
own
fast
lane(通道)
for
shoppers
in
a
hurry,
aiming
to
help
impatient
shoppers
avoid
slow
walkers
and
the
anger
that
goes
with
them.”（但现在，英国最大的购物中心之一埃塞克斯的湖畔购物中心(Lakeside
Shopping
Centre)为匆忙的购物者推出了自己的“快车道”，旨在帮助没有耐心的购物者避开走得慢的人以及随之而来的愤怒。）可知“快车道”是专为那些快速购物的人设计的。故选B。
29.
推理判断题。根据文中Gary
Mortimer说的话：“I
think
the
fast
lanes
are
a
novel
approach.
However,
I
suspect
it
will
be
a
bit
like
fast
lanes
on
the
highway,
so
it
might
end
up
being
more
trouble
than
its
worth.”我认为快车道是一种新颖的方法。但是，我怀疑它会有点像高速公路上的快车道，所以它可能最终比设计初衷更麻烦。可见他对于fast
lane的评价是客观的，既说出它的优点也指出了它可能存在的问题，所以答案选D。
30.
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“They
include
‘Skaters’—the
31
percent
of
shoppers
who
try
and
make
their
way
through
crowds
politely”,可见Skaters是礼貌地试着穿过人群，即比较耐心。所以答案选A。
31.
主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“one
of
the
UK’s
largest
shopping
malls,
has
introduced
its
very
own
fast
lane
for
shoppers
in
a
hurry,
aiming
to
help
impatient
shoppers
avoid
slow
walkers—and
the
rage
that
goes
with
them.”是本文的主旨句，购物中心创造快速车道避开“慢行者”，所以答案选D。
D
【答案】32-35
BACB
【解析】这是一篇说明文。加州大学戴维斯分校的科学家们研究了小鼠遗传物质数据库中的信息。他们发现347个基因与眼睛问题有关，其中只有86个基因在过去被研究过。目前的科学只能解释人类遗传性眼病的50%到75%。研究人员认为，在老鼠身上发现的数百种新基因可能是解释这一现象的关键。
32.
推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句“They
found
347
genes
linked
to
eye
problems,
with
just
86
of
them
having
been
studied
in
the
past.”他们发现347个基因与眼睛问题有关，其中只有86个基因在过去被研究过。即新发现与遗传性失明相关的基因有：347-86=261个，故选B。
33.
细节理解题。第三段最后一句“The
researchers
believe
these
hundreds
of
new
genes
found
in
mice
could
be
a
key
to
explaining—and
therefore
being
able
to
treat
the
other
25-50
percent.”研究人员认为，在老鼠身上发现的数百种新基因可能是解释这一现象的关键，因此能够治疗另外25%至50%的疾病。即第三段提到遗传性眼睛问题的百分比是为了展示研究老鼠基因的重要性。故选A。
34.
细节理解题。最后一段第二句“To
do
this,
scientists
separate
a
single
gene
from
other
ones
at
a
time
and
then
observe
what
effect
it
has
on
the
mouse
for
a
long
time.”科学家们一次将一个基因从其他基因中分离出来，然后观察它在很长一段时间内对老鼠有什么影响。即为了解开遗传性失明的秘密，科学家首先应该每次从老鼠身上分离出一个基因。故选C。
35.
主旨大意题。根据文章主要内容：科学家在小白鼠身上发现的数百种新基因可能是解释人类遗传性眼部疾病的关键。故选B选项。[]
第二节
（共5小题;
每小题2
分，满分10分）
【答案】36.
D
37.
F
38.
A
39.
G
40.
E
【解析】这是一篇说明文。消极情绪被认为是不好的，负面情绪是无论如何都要避免的。但是坏情绪是一种激发你采取行动的有价值的方式。文章说明了三种面对消极情绪的方法。
36.
根据上文“Not
surprisingly,
negative
emotions
are
considered
to
be
bad.”毫无疑问，消极情绪被认为是不好的。可推测下文要说负面情绪是无论如何都要避免的。故选D。
37.
根据上文“There
are
going
to
be
times
when
the
negative
emotions
are
just
temporary.”有些时候负面情绪只是暂时的。可推测每隔一段时间，每个人都会感到有点沮丧。故选F。
38.
根据后文“Once
you
recognize
the
negative
emotion
you
are
feeling,
you
need
to
understand
just
what
is
behind
it.”一旦你意识到你有消极情绪，你就需要明白它背后原因是什么。即你需要了解你感受到的消极情绪是由什么原因导致的。故选A。
39.
根据上文“In
many
other
cases,
you
might
need
to
take
even
bolder(大胆的)
action.”在其他许多情况下，你可能需要采取更大胆的行动。下文举出大胆行为的例子：例如结束一段失败的婚姻或辞掉工作。故选G。
40.
根据上文“They
are
not
things
designed
to
only
make
your
life
miserable.”它们不是只会让你的生活变得悲惨的东西。可推测下文指出他们的真实含义是：它们的本质是改变的信号。故选E。
第三部分
语言运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
【答案】41-45
ACDBD
46-50
AACBD
51-55
CBCAD
56-60
BABCD
【解析】本文为记叙文。主要叙述了作者从小开始学习古典印度舞蹈，十年之后参加舞蹈毕业考试。成功之后，作者对以前的学习过程进行了反思。作者认为只有最专注、最有毅力的学生，承受身心的压力才能获得成功，也知道了什么是真正的舞者。
41.
考查短语辨析。A.
pulled
back拉回，往后倾；B.
set
off出发；C.
reached
out伸出手；D.
broke
away脱离。此处是指“我被灯光照得睁不开眼，身体迅速往后倾。”故选A。
42.
考查名词辨析。A.
sleep睡觉；B.
thought思考；C.
breath呼吸；D.
sorrow悲伤。根据上文的内容可知，作者感觉有好多人在观看，所以很紧张，于是“深呼吸（breath）”来缓解紧张，故选C。
43.
考查名词辨析。A.
career事业；B.
attempt尝试；C.
response回应；D.
performance表演，表现。上文说“舞曲开始”，可知，我走上舞台后，开始了表演，故选D。
44.
考查副词辨析。A.
easily容易地；B.
eventually最终；C.
absolutely绝对地，当然；D.
desperately绝望地。根据语境可知，此处是指“在学习了10年这种舞蹈艺术形式之后，我终于认为我已经准备好迎接最难的表演。”故选B。
45.
考查名词辨析。A.
debt债务；B.
visit拜访；C.
interest兴趣；D.
respect尊重。此处是指“这项测试是舞蹈演员一生中最重要的一项活动，因为它尊重(respect)了一个人一生中发展舞蹈形式的所有因素”。故选D。
46.
考查动词辨析。A.
develop开发，发展；B.
rescue拯救；C.
introduce介绍，引进；D.
promote推广。此处是指“因为它尊重(respect)了一个人一生中发展舞蹈形式的所有因素”。故选A。
47.
考查形容词辨析。A.
focused专注的；B.
beautiful漂亮的；C.
intelligent聪明的，明智的；D.
considerate体贴的。连词“and”连接的是两个并列的成分。即本空与“determined”是并列关系，可知“只有最专注（focused）、最坚定的学生才会进行这一场表演”，可知选A。
48.
考查名词辨析。A.
talent天赋；B.
strength力量，力气；C.
commitment承诺，投入，奉献，付出；D.
comprehension理解。根据语境可知，此处是指“这是一个需要很多付出（commitment）的艰难过程”，故选C。
49.
考查动词辨析。A.
recording录音；B.
practicing练习；C.
discussing讨论；D.
designing设计。此处是指“在六个多月的时间里，我每天花两到三个小时练习（practicing）这些舞蹈”，故选B。
50.
考查动词辨析。A.
applied应用；B.
addicted上瘾；C.
treated治疗；D.
pushed推动，逼迫。根据后面的“my
physical
and
mental
breaking
point”，可知此处是指“很多次，我把自己逼到（pushed）身心崩溃的边缘”。故选D。
51.
考查动词辨析。A.
forget忘记；B.
design设计；C.
learn学习；D.
research研究。根据前面的“我不能放弃”，可知此处是指“总有那么多事情要做，那么多东西要学（learn）”。故选C。
52.
考查动词辨析。A.
abandoned放弃；B.
discovered发现；C.
controlled控制；D.
undertook从事。此处是指“在那些疲惫的时间里，我发现（discovered）了很多自身的情况”故选B。
53.
考查形容词辨析。A.
brilliant聪明的；B.
brave勇敢的；C.
stubborn固执的，倔强的；D.
discourage使泄气的。根据后面的“即使有身体上的痛苦和精神上的压力”以及“树立了一个不切实际的目标”，可知，我明白了我是如此的固执（stubborn）以至于不能放弃。故选C。
54.
考查形容词辨析。A.
wrong错误的；B.
nervous紧张的；C.
frightened害怕的；D.
careless粗心的。此处是指“我设定了一个不切实际的目标之后，我是如此的骄傲以至于不能证明自己是错的（wrong）。”故选A。
55.
考查名词辨析。A.
function功能；B.
action行动；C.
level水平；D.
stress压力。根据语境可知，此处是指“即使有身体上的痛苦和精神上的压力（stress）”，故选D。
56.
考查名词辨析。A.
budget预算；B.
expectation期望，预期；C.
expense费用；D.
deadline期限，截止日期。此处是指“即使有身体上的疼痛和精神上的压力，我还是强迫自己去达到我的期望（expectation）。”故选B。
57.
考查名词辨析。A.
limit限制；B.
purpose目的；C.
preparation准备；D.
destination目的地。此处是指“即使达到了极限（limit），也总有一些东西驱使着我，迫使我不放弃”，故选A。
58.
考查动词辨析。A.
increased增加；B.
deserved值得；C.
expanded扩大；D.
exposed暴露。此处是指“幸运的是，我成功了。我所做的理应成功”。故选B。
59.
考查副词辨析。A.
completely完全地；B.
chiefly主要地；C.
truly真正地；D.
originally最初。此处是指“正是在那几个小时，我明白了什么是真正的舞者”，故选C。
60.
考查动词辨析。A.
change变化；B.
supply供应；C.
explain解释；D.
accomplish完成。此处是指“这段时间证明我可以完成（accomplish）我要做的事情。”故选D。
第二节
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【答案】
61.
has
been
debated
62.
fewer
63.
specially
64.
a
65.
where
66.
events
67.
failure
68.
Consuming
69.
with
70.
to
pay
【解析】这是一篇说明文。一项新的研究发现，与少吃鸡蛋的人相比，每周多吃三四个鸡蛋或每天摄入300毫克胆固醇的人患心脏病和早死的风险更高。
61.
考查动词时态。由“for
many
years”可知本句应用现在完成时，且主语“it”与谓语“debate”构成被动，且主语为单数，故填has
been
debated。
62.
考查形容词比较级。句意：一项新的研究发现，与少吃鸡蛋的人相比，每周多吃三四个鸡蛋或每天摄入300毫克胆固醇的人患心脏病和早死的风险更高。本句与上文的“higher”构成对应关系，故此处也需要形容词比较级，故填fewer。
63.
考查副词。句意：鸡蛋，尤其是蛋黄，是饮食中胆固醇的主要来源。此处表示“特别；尤其”应填specially。
64.
考查冠词。study作“研究”讲时为可数名词，此处泛指
“在一项研究中”应用不定冠词，故填a。
65.
考查定语从句连接词。本句为定语从句修饰先行词“medical
journal
JAMA”且先行词在从句中做地点状语，故填关系副词where。
66.
考查名词的数。event为可数名词，由“5400”修饰，故用复数形式events。
67.
考查名词。句意：1897起致命和非致命心衰事件以及113起其他心脏病死亡。此处表示“心脏衰竭”用名词形式，故填failure。
68.
考查非谓语动词。本句为动名词短语做主语，表示“每天多摄入300毫克的胆固醇”，故填Consuming。
69.
考查介词。固定短语be
associated
with“与……有关联”，故填介词with。
70.
考查非谓语动词。句意：同样重要的是要注意鸡蛋是如何煮熟的。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故“pay”只能做非谓语动词，表目的用不定式，故填to
pay。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
【答案】
Last
year,
when
I
was
trying
to
decide
if
to
study
overseas,
I
talked
to
my
friend.
This
was
the
better
whether
best
thing
I
could
have
done.
This
was
a
big
decision
for
me
because
I
had
ever
been
overseas
on
my
own
and
I
never
was
not
sure
if
I
could
do
it.
She
had
studied
overseas
∧
previous
year.
She
told
me
about
the
challenges
and
the
opportunity
I
might
come
across
and
help
me
make
the
right
decision.
I
went
and
it
was
amazed.
opportunities
helped
amazing
Whenever
I
face
with
an
important
decision,
I
seek
advice
from
another.
In
this
way,
I
am
well-informed
others
but
have
the
benefit
of
their
ideas
and
experiences.
and
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者出国留学时和朋友交谈。作者每当面临一个重要的决定时都会向他人寻求建议。通过这种方式，作者见多识广，并受益于他们的想法和经验。
1.考查连接词。句意：去年，当我在决定是否出国留学时，我和我的朋友交谈。固定搭配：whether
to
do
sth.“是否做某事”，故把if改成whether。
2.考查最高级。句意：这是我能做的最好的事情。根据“the”再结合句意，可知句子用最高级，故把better改成best。
3.考查副词。句意：这对我来说是一个重大的决定，因为我从来没有独自出国过，我不确定我是否能做到。结合句意可知把ever改成never。
4.考查定冠词the。句意：她前一年出国留学过。此处表示特指，故在previous前加the。
5.考查名词复数。句意：她告诉我可能会遇到的挑战和机会，帮助我做出正确的决定。根据“challenges”可知“opportunity”与之构成并列关系，可知应用名词复数，故把opportunity改成opportunities。
6.考查并列谓语。句意：她告诉我可能遇到的挑战和机会，帮助我做出正确的决定。此处“help”与“told”构成并列关系，是表示并列的谓语动词，故把help改成helped。
7.考查情感形容词。句意：我去了并感觉棒极了。amazing“令人惊讶的”，结合句意可知把amazed改成amazing。
8.考查及物动词。句意：每当我面临一个重要的决定时，我都会向他人寻求建议。结合句意可知此处face“面对”，是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，故把face后面的with去掉。
9.考查不定代词。句意：每当我面临一个重要的决定时，我都会向他人寻求建议。another“另一个”；others“其他人”。结合句意可知把another改成others。
10.考查并列连词。句意：通过这种方式，我见多识广，并受益于他们的想法和经验。此处是并列的递进关系，故把but改成and。
第二节
书面表达（满分25分）
【范文】
Dear
Mr.President，
I’m
more
than
delighted
to
learn
that
some
of
us
students
will
have
an
opportunity
to
study
in
the
UK
as
exchange
students
for
two
months.I
am
desperate
for
it,
so
I’m
writing
to
apply
for
the
chance
to
study
abroad.
In
the
first
place,
my
parents
strongly
support
me
for
they
hold
the
firm
belief
that
studying
abroad
can
broaden
my
horizons
and
they
can
afford
all
the
expenses
there.Secondly,
having
a
good
command
of
English
enables
me
to
communicate
with
others
freely.I
am
outgoing
and
helpful，which
makes
it
easy
for
me
to
adjust
to
the
new
surroundings
as
well
as
fit
in
well
with
foreigners.
I’d
appreciate
it
if
you
could
give
consideration
to
my
application.Looking
forward
to
your
approval.
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua
