unit4
reading语言点
1. adaptation n. __________v.适应 ______ v. 采纳 ;收养______v. 调整
2. classic adj. &n __________adj.古典的 ___________ adj.流行的
3. fateful adj. ________ n. 命运
4. woollen adj. ________ n. 羊毛
5. hesitate v. _________ n. 踌躇;犹豫________ adj. 犹豫的;踌躇的;不情愿的
6. uncomfortable adj. ______________ adv. __________ adj. 舒适的
__________ n.&v.舒服;安慰
7. troublesome adj. ________ n. &v.
8. thief n. ________ (pl.)
9. handkerchief n. ____________(pl.)
hesitation
hesitant
adapt
adopt
adjust
classical
popular
fate
wool
uncomfortably
comfortable
comfort
trouble
thieves
handkerchiefs
10. mistaken adj. ___________ n. &v.
11. classify v. __________ n. 分类 ______________ adj. 分类的
12. remark n. _________ adj. 非凡的;奇异的;显著的;引人注目的
_____________ adv.
13. betray vt. __________ n. 背叛
14. upper adj. _________ 反义词
15. extraordinary adj. _________ adj. 平常的
16. condemn v. ___________ n. 17. _________ 地沟油
18. proper adj. ________ adv. 19. acquaintance n. ________ v.
20. amazement n. _________ v. _________ adj.令人吃惊的 _______ 感到吃惊的
mistake
classification
classified
remarkable
remarkably
betrayal
lower
ordinary
condemnation
gutter oil
properly
acquaint
amaze
amazing
amazed
21. disapprove v. _______ v. 赞成 ________ n.赞成
22. fortune n. __________adj.幸运的 ___________adj. 不幸的
23. musical adj. _________n.作曲家
24. horrible adj. ________ adv.
25. rob v. __________ n.抢劫
26. disgusting adj. ________ v&n
approve
approval
fortunate
unfortunate
musician
horribly
robbery
disgust
1.hide/shelter ________ the rain 避雨
2._______ a moment 一会儿;片刻
3.______ disguise 伪装(的);假扮(的)
4.pass... _______ as ... (把某人) 改变或冒充成……
5.make one’s ________________ 结识;与……相见
6._____________ speaking 一般来说
7.______ terms ______ ... 就……来说;从……角度
8.be superior ______ 比……优秀/好
9.a ___________ of 一把;少量的
10.hand ________ 交出,移交
from
for
in
off
acquaintance
generally
of
to
handful
over
in
“This play by George Bernard Shaw is an adaptation of a classic Greek story.” n. 改编本 adj.经典的
Warming-up P28
adaptation n. 改编本;适应 ---______v.(使)sb.适应(新情况)
adaptable adj.能适应的
adapt
make an adaptation to 适应…
adapt to. . . 适应…
adapt oneself to. . . 使某人自己适应…
adapt sth. for/into . . . 把…改编成…
be adapted from. . . 由…改编而成
“适应”介词“to”
make an adaptation to与adapt (oneself) to中的to为介词, 后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
adapt : v. (使)适应;(使)适合;改编,修改
adopt: vt. 采用,采纳;收养
The film was adapted from a novel,which told that a couple adopted a flexible way to bring up their adopted son,who gradually adapted to his new family.
The new corner made a quick _ (adapt) to the new environment.
I’m sure she’ll cope with the changes very well---she’s very ____________(adapt).
The TV series Red Sorghum (adapt) from Mo Yan’s novel appeals to us very much.
adaptation
adaptable
adapted
Professor Higgins(H):(is)an expert in phonetics, (and is) convinced that the quality of a person’s English decides his/her position in society (冒号后的语言有省略)
Reading (L3)
(1) convince sb (of sth)使确信;使信服?
(2) convince sb. to do sth.= persuade sb. to do sth
convince vt 说服;使信服
e.g. Although our ideas differed in this matter at first, he convinced me of his opinion and even convinced me to support him in his election.
_____ that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis(金融危机), people are optimistic about the future of the country.
A. Convincing B. Convinced
C. Believed D. Considered
B
2. A gentleman passes and hesitates for a moment.
hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇
(1) hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
hesitate about/over/at sth. /doing sth. 对(做)某事犹豫不决
(2)hesitation n. 踌躇, 犹豫
without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
have some/no hesitation in doing sth 做---有些 /毫不迟疑
1. He never hesitates ________(help) me whenever I’m in trouble.
2. We had no hesitation in ______ (help) the sufferers when the terrible earthquake happened.
3. Without ___________(hesitate), he jumped into the river to save the __________ (drown) girl.
to help
helping
hesitation
drowning
3.You can place a man by just a few remarks.
n. 评述,谈论,言论
make a remark/remarks on/about…对...发表评论
v. 评论,谈论,说起
remark on sth./sb.谈论某事/某人
remark that….评论….
(1)The judges remarked _____ the high standard of entries for the competition.
(2)Jiuzhaigou is remarkable _____ its beautiful scenery.
(3) All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith even more ________ (remark).
(4) Prevention is key, scientists say because once ecosystems pass their tipping point, it is ________ (remark) difficult for them to return.
on
for
remarkably
remarkable
remarkable adj. 引人注目的,奇异的,非凡的
be remarkable for =be known/famous for 以……著称
4.But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths
betray vt. 显露出(本来面目),背叛,泄露(机密)
betrayal n. 背叛,出卖,泄露
betray a secret to sb. 向某人泄露秘密
betray one's trust 辜负某人的信任
betray oneself 暴露本来面目,原形毕露
1. In failing to return the money he _______________________________ (辜负了我们的信任).
2. The group were informers, and they betrayed the plan _____ the Germans.
3. Quite a lot of people will betray _________ when tempted by money.
4.________(betray) by your best friend is an extremely painful thing
betrayed our trust
themselves
to
Being betrayed
6. A fortune!That'll help me,indeed it will.
fortune n. 财产/大笔的钱;机会/运气
1. She made____fortune and wore diamonds and designer clothes.
2. [改错]These two brothers decided to go to big cities to try their fortunes.
3. I had the good fortune _____________(choose) for a trip abroad.
3. It was_____________(fortune) to escape from being injured in
the accident.
4. ___________(fortune),with the help of some local villagers, rescuers were able to gain access to the disaster-?hit area soon enough.
5. _____________(fortune),he was caught in the traffic jam and late
for the meeting.
to be chosen
fortunate
Fortunately
Unfortunately
a
fortune
fortune ________________ ([U]词义)
2. _________ one's fortune 找出路;碰运气
make ____ fortune 发财
3. ____________(adj.) _______________(adv.)
4. be __________ ______ sth. 幸运做…
have the good fortune _____sth. 有幸做…
fortunately
fortunate
to do
to do
机会/运气
财富/大笔的钱
try/seek
a
fortunate
7.And I came to England to make your acquaintance!
acquaintance n. [U]相识/了解; [C] 熟人
1. I’ve been looking forward to making her ____________ (acquaint)
for a long time.
2. I have some acquaintance _____ French,but I do not know it well.
3. He has many ______________ in the business community. (acquaintance)
4. I’ve been ___________ (acquaint) with their customs.
with
acquaintances
acquainted
acquaintance
1. _____ one’s acquaintance 与…相识
= ____ ____ acquaintance of sb.
2. have some/no acquaintance _______ sb./sth. (不)熟悉/了解…
3. have a nodding acquaintance _____ sb. __________________________________(词义)
4. be ____________ _____ sb./sth. 了解/认识…
make
with
make
the
with
与某人有点头之交
acquainted
with
8.There you are and you were born in Lisson Grove if I’m not mistaken .
1. I am mistaken _______ your meaning.
2. Sorry, I took your umbrella _______ mistake.
3. In the old days people mistook their beliefs _____ the science.
mistaken adj. (见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的
about
by
for
1. be ____________ _____ sth./sb. 误解…
2. mistake... ______ ... 把…错当成…
3. ________ mistake 错误地
4. __________________________ 犯错
mistaken
for
by
about
make a mistake /make mistakes
1. If there is something else I can do for you, please don’t hesitate
_________ (contact) me.
2. I had no __________(hesitate) in accepting his invitation.
3. A young man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first
aid and I joined in ______ hesitation.
4. Don’t make rude remarks ____ her appearance.
5. It’s bad manners ______________ (remark) on others.
6. He had a good disguise, but as soon as he spoke he betrayed
_____________ (he).
7. When he was a child, he dreamed of 1____________(make) a fortune. When he grew up, he went to a big city 2_________(seek) his fortune. 3______________(fortune), he found a good job and earned a lot of money. Later, he was 4___________(fortune) to marry a beautiful girl.
8. It was at a wedding that I first made ___ acquaintance of him.
9. He has some acquaintance _____ Japanese language.
10. I owed him an apology, for I was _________ (mistake) ______
his remarks.
to contact
hesitation
without
on
to remark
himself
making
to seek
Fortunately
fortunate
the
with
mistaken
about