小升初英语专项练习一般现在时练习2
【简单复习总结】
一般现在时的功能
1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The
sky
is
blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。常见的时间状语有often,
usually,
always，every,
sometime等等。如：I
get
up
at
six
every
day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。如：The
earth
goes
around
the
sun.地球绕着太阳转。
第三人称单数的动词变化规则
1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,
milk-milks
2．以s,
x,
sh,
ch，o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,
wash-washes,
watch-watches,
go-goes
3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,
再加-es，如：study-studies
【实战练习】
写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink
________
go
_______
stay
________
make
________
look
_________
have_______
pass_______
carry
____
come________
watch______
plant_______
fly
________
study_______
brush________
do_________
teach_______
二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.
He
often
________(have)
dinner
at
home.
2.
The
children
often
_______(watch)
TV
in
the
evening.
3.
We
_______(not
watch)
TV
on
Mondays.
4.
Nick
_______(not
go)
to
the
zoo
on
Sundays.
5.
______
they
________(like)
the
World
Cup?
6.
What
_______they
often
_______(do)
on
Saturdays?
7.
_______
your
parents
_______(read)
newspapers
every
day?
8.
You
always
_______(do)
your
homework
well.
9.
She
and
I
________(take)
a
walk
together
every
evening.
10.
Do
the
_______(fishman)
go
to
work
from
Monday
to
Friday？
三、单项选择。
(
)
1.
you
have
a
book?
A.
Do
B.
Are
C.
Is
D.
Have
(
)
2.
They
on
a
farm.
A.
working
B.
is
work
C.
work
D.
is
worked
(
)
3.
Does
Peter
like
to
watch
TV?
.
A.
Yes,
he
like
B.
No,
he
doesn’t
C.
Yes,
he’d
like
D.
No,
he
likes
(
)
4.
She
doesn’t
her
homework
in
the
afternoon.
A.
doing
B.
to
do
C.
does
D.
do
(
)
5.
How
the
Browns
to
America?
A.
do,
go
B.
is,
go
C.
does,
go
D.
does,
goes
(
)
6.
Where’s
my
camera?
I
it.
am
not
finding
B.
am
not
seeing
C.
can’t
find
D.
can’t
look
at
(
)
7.
How
he
go
to
work?
He
to
work
by
bike.
A.
does,
go
B.
do,
goes
C.
do,
go
D.
does,
goes
(
)
8.
you
usually
late
for
school?
No,
.
A.
Do,
I
am
B.
Does,
not
C.
Are,
I’m
not
D.
Are,
I
aren’t
(
)
9.
she
home
at
six
every
day?
A.
Is,
leave
B.
Does,
leave
C.
Is,
leaves
D.
Does,
left
(
)
10.
Mr.
Yang
English
this
term.
A.
teaches
our
B.
teaches
us
C.
teachs
us
D.
teach
our(共25张PPT)
小升初一般现在时
01
一般现在时定义
02
一般现在时标志词
.
03
一般现在时结构
04
一般现在时动词变化规则
05
一般现在时句型转换
1.表经常、反复、习惯性的动作：
e.g.
I
often
go
to
school
by
bike.
He
goes
to
school
on
foot.
2.表示现在的状态、特征、能力、性格
：
e.g.
He
is
a
teacher.
Mary
can
dance
very
well.
I
am
happy.
John
is
a
quiet
boy.
3.表示普遍真理和自然规律：
e.g.
Two
and
four
is
six.
The
sun
rises
from
the
east.
一般现在时定义
翻译：1.他是一个老师。
2.五加三等于八.
3.他们每天都打篮球。
He
is
a
teacher.
Five
and
three
is
eight.
They
play
basketball
every
day.
1、频率副词
seldom
rarely
sometimes
often
usually
always
never
常用时间标志词
I
usually
go
to
the
park
with
my
mother.
every
day
year
month
week
/
weekend
morning
afternoon
evening
/
night
2、every系列
常用时间标志词
He
visits
his
grandparents
every
week.
3、次数
常用时间标志词
He
visits
his
grandparents
twice
a
week.
一周一次 once
a
week
一天两次
twice
a
day
一周三次
three
times
a
week
一周两次
twice
a
week
每周四次
four
times
a
week
每周六
on
Saturdays
每周日
on
Sundays
一、找出一般现在时的时间标志词
【练一练】
yesterday
once
next
week
three
times
on
Saturdays
in
2023
every
week
often
just
now
usually
sometimes
last
week
every
night
一、有be动词的结构
1、结构：
主语
+
be
+
其他
2、be
包
括
哪
些
？
is
am
are
3、
什么时候用is？
什么时候用am？
什么时候用are？
She
is
a
doctor
.
一般现在时结构一
口诀：我用am，你用are,
is
跟着他he,她she,它it;
单数名词用is，复数名词用are。
Exercise
1、Kitty______an
English
girl.
2、We
______students.
3、I
______
from
Guangzhou.
4、She______
tall.
5、Lucy
and
Lily
______
good
friends.
6、Those
chairs
______broken.
7、The
bag______
mine.
is
are
am
is
are
are
is
口诀：我用am，你用are,
is
跟着他he,她she,它it;
单数名词用is，复数名词用are。
一般现在时结构二
结构①：
主语
+
动词原形
+
其他
I
go
to
school.
注意：当主语为第三人称单数时，动词要加s或者es。
什么时候加s，什么时候加es呢？
He
watches
TV.
主语
+
动词三单
+
其他
结构②：
二、无be动
词的结构
动词变三单规则
1.一般情况下直接加
s
plays
2.以
s,x,ch,sh,o结尾，加
es
watches
does
3.以辅音字母加
y
，把y改为
i
，加es
studies
4.特殊
have--has
go--goes
do--does
1.一般情况下直接加
.
2.以
结尾，加
.
3.以辅音字母加
，把y改为
，加
.
4.特殊
.
一、写出下列动词的三单形式。
play
go
see
buy
run
watch
shop
begin
make
like
write
have
study
try
have
open
sit
take
die
lie
wash
read
do
stand
【课堂演练】
play
run
make
study
sit
wash
plays
runs
makes
studies
sits
washes
goes
watches
likes
tries
takes
reads
sees
shops
writes
has
dies
does
buys
begins
has
opens
lies
stands
【练一练】
My
father_______(listen)
to
the
radio
every
day.
Mike_______
(study)
in
a
middle
school.
She______(take)
Eddie
for
a
walk
after
supper.
He_______(wash)
clothes
with
his
hands.
Simon
______
(pass)
the
ball
to
Daniel.
Miss
Li_______
(teach)
Chinese.
Look
at
the
animal,
it
____
four
legs.
listens
takes
studies
washes
passes
teaches
has
8
句型转换
1.
结构：含有be动词
肯定句：
主语+
be+其他.
一般疑问句：Be
+
主语
+
其他？
否定句：主语+
be
+not+其他.
肯/否回答：
Yes,
主语+
be.
No,
主语+
be
not.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+
be
+
主语
+其他?
一调二改三问号
I
---you
we--you
my--your
our--your
句型转换
【练一练】
肯定句：
He
is
a
doctor.
一般疑问句：Is
he
a
doctor？
否定句：He
isn't
a
doctor.
肯/否回答：
Yes,
he
is.
No,
he
isn't.
特殊疑问句：What
is
he
?
句型转换
2.结构：含有动词，主语非三单
肯定句：
主语+
动原+其他.
一般疑问句：Do
+
主语
+
动原+其他？
否定句：主语+
don’t
+动原+其他.
肯/否回答：
Yes,
主语
+do.
No,
主语+
don’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+
do
+
主语
+
动原+其他?
一加二改三问号
句型转换
【练一练】
肯定句：
We
watch
TV
at
home.
一般疑问句：Do
you
watch
TV
at
home?
否定句：We
don't
watch
TV
at
home.
肯/否回答：
Yes,
we
do.
No,
we
don’t.
特殊疑问句：Where
do
you
watch
TV?
句型转换
3.结构：含有动词，主语是三单
肯定句：
主语+
动词三单+其他.
一般疑问句：Does
+
主语
+
动原+其他？
否定句：主语+
doesn’t
+动原+其他.
肯/否回答：
Yes,
主语+
does.
No,
主语
+doesn’t.
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+
does
+
主语
+
动原+其他？
句型转换
【练一练】
肯定句：
He
goes
to
school
on
foot.
一般疑问句：Does
he
go
to
school
on
foot?
否定句：He
doesn't
go
to
school
on
foot.
肯/否回答：
Yes,
he
does.
No,
he
doesn’t.
特殊疑问句：How
does
he
go
to
school
?
1.
Do
you
often
play
football
after
school?
(肯定回答)
2.
I
have
many
books.
（改为否定句）
3.
I
watch
TV
every
day.
（改为一般疑问句）
4.
David
has
a
goal.
（改为一般疑问句）
5.
We
have
four
lessons.（否定句）
一、根据要求，改写句子。
【综合练习】
Yes,we
do.
I
don't
have
many
books.
Do
you
watch
TV
every
day?
Does
David
have
a
goal?
We
don't
have
four
lessons.
6.
Nancy
doesn’t
run
fast
（肯定句）
7.
My
dog
runs
fast.
(一般疑问句)
8.
Mike
has
two
letters
for
him.
（否定句）
（一般疑问句）
（划线提问）
【综合练习】
Nancy
runs
fast.
Does
your
dog
run
fast?
Mike
doesn't
have
two
letters
for
him.
Does
Mike
have
two
letters
for
him?
How
many
letters
does
Mike
have
for
him?
【随堂练习】
（
）1.
The
picture
_______
nice.
A.
looks
B.
is
looked
C.
look
D.
is
looking
（
）2.
She
______
down
and
soon
falls
asleep.
A.
live
B.
lain
C.
laid
D.
sits
（
）3.
They
_____
the
office
in
time
very
morning.
A.reach
to
B.
arrived
C.
went
D.
get
to
（
）4.
The
plane
______
over
there.
A.is
B.
are
C.am
D.
was
（
）5.
John
always
______
others.
A.
help
B.
helping
C.
helps
D.
to
help
【随堂练习】
（
）6.
He
______for
eight
hours
every
day.
A.working
B.
to
work
C.
works
D.
worked
（
）7.He
sits
down
and
______
a
rest.
A.
having
B.
have
C.
to
have
D.
has
（
）8.
Uncle
Wang
never
______
a
cake.
A.make
B.
to
make
C.
making
D.
makes
（
）9.
The
teacher
________us
to
come
to
school
on
time.
A.
ask
B.
asking
C.
asks
D.
asked
（
）10.
There
_____
an
English
film
at
the
cinema
now.
A.
will
have
B.
is
going
to
have
C.
is
going
to
be
D.
is
【综合练习】
1.
Jordan
_______(play)
basketball.
He
___________(not
play)
football.
2.
I
_______(go)
swimming
on
Sunday.
But
I___________
(not
go)
shopping.
3.
My
cousins
_______(enjoy)
computer
games.
But
they
__________(not
enjoy)
ball
games.
4.
You
_______(like)
fish.
But
he
___________(not
like)
fish.
plays
doesn’t
play
go
don’t
go
enjoy
don’t
enjoy
like
doesn’t
like
12
主语是第三人称单数时，用does，doesn't
主语是第一人称或者复数时，助动词用
do，don't。
课堂总结
一、定义
二、时间标志词
三、结构
四、be动词用法
五、动词变化规则
六、句型转化
表示经常性、习惯性的动作或者状态。
频率副词，every系列，次数
1.主+be+其他
2.主+动原+其他
3.
主+动（三单）+其他
1.+s
2.
o，s，x，sh，ch+es
3.辅+y，改y为i+es
4.have
-has
do-does
go-goes
肯定句，否定句，一般疑问句，回答，特殊疑问句
我用am，你用are,
is
跟着他he,她she,它it;单数名词用is，复数名词用are。小升初英语语法之一般现在时练习题1
一、单项选择。
(
)
1.
They
____
TV
in
the
evening.
They
do
their
homework.
A.
are
watching
B.
can
watching
C.
don’t
watch
D.
don’t
watching
(
)
2.
She
____
up
at
six
in
the
morning.
A.
get
B.
gets
C.
getting
D.
is
getting
(
)
3.
On
Sunday
he
sometimes
____
his
clothes
and
often
____
some
shopping.
A.
wash;
do
B.
washes;
does
C.
is
washing;
is
doing
D.
washed;
did
(
)
4.
Jenny
____
in
an
office.
Her
parents
____
in
a
hospital.
A.
work;
works
B.
works;
work
C.
work;
are
working
D.
is
working;
work
(
)
5.
Jenny
____
English
every
evening.
A.
has
study
B.
studies
C.
study
D.
studied
(
)
6.
Tom
is
a
worker.
He
____
in
a
factory.
His
sisters
____
in
a
hospital.
A.
work;
work
B.
works;
work
C.
work;
works
D.
works;
works
二、按要求完成下列句子。
1.
Peter
learns
a
lot
by
growing
flowers.（改为否定句）
Peter
_________
_________
a
lot
by
growing
flowers.
2.
My
grandpa
watered
the
trees
yesterday.（用every
day改写句子）
My
grandpa
________
the
trees
________
________.
3.
He
has
a
brother
and
a
sister.
（改为一般疑问句）
_______
he
______
any
brothers
or
sisters?
4.
She
is
watching
cartoons
at
home
now.（改为一般现在时）
Sometimes
she
________
________
at
home.
5.
We
saw
a
play
last
Sunday
.
（用today替换
last
Sunday）
We
________
________
________
today.
6.
I
was
at
the
cinema
yesterday.（改为一般疑问句）
________
________
at
the
cinema
yesterday?
7.
Where
do
you
come
from?
（同义句）
Where
__________
you
__________?
8.
Mary
does
her
homework
at
home
every
evening.（改为否定句）
Mary
_________
__________
her
homework
at
home
every
evening.
9.
The
bank
is
next
to
the
bookshop.（就画线部分提问）
__________
__________
the
bank?
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
We
often
_______
(play)
on
the
playground.
2.
He
usually
_______
(get)
up
at
six
o’clock.
3.
_______
you
_______
(brush)
your
teeth
every
morning?
4.
What
_______
he
usually
______
(do)
after
school?
5.
Danny
_______
(study)
English,
Chinese,
Maths,
Science
and
Art
at
school.
6.
Mike
sometimes
_______
(go)
to
the
park
with
his
sister.
7.
At
eight
at
night,
she
usually
_______
(watch)
TV
with
his
parents.
8.
_______
Mike
_______
(read)
English
every
day?
9.
How
many
lessons
_______
your
classmates
_______
(have)
on
Monday?
10.
What
time
his
mother
_______
(do)
the
housework?
11.
He
often
_______
(have)
dinner
at
home.
12.
Dan
and
Tom
_______
(be)
in
Class
One.
13.
What_______
(make)
our
city
dirty?
14.
There
_______
(be)
a
football
match
on
TV
every
morning.
15.
Do
they
_______
(watch)
the
World
Cup?
答案
CBBBBB
1.doesn’t
learn
2.waters
every
day
3.Does
have
4.watches
cartoons
5.see
a
play
6.Are
you
7.are
from
8.doesn’t
do
9.Where
is
1.
We
often
___play____
(play)
on
the
playground.
2.
He
usually
___gets____
(get)
up
at
six
o’clock.
3.
__Do_____
you
___brush____
(brush)
your
teeth
every
morning?
4.
What
__does_____
he
usually
___do___
(do)
after
school?
5.
Danny
_studies______
(study)
English,
Chinese,
Maths,
Science
and
Art
at
school.
6.
Mike
sometimes
__goes_____
(go)
to
the
park
with
his
sister.
7.
At
eight
at
night,
she
usually
__watches_____
(watch)
TV
with
his
parents.
8.
__Does_____
Mike
__read_____
(read)
English
every
day?
9.
How
many
lessons
_do___
your
classmates
___have____
(have)
on
Monday?
10.
What
time
___does____
his
mother
do
(do)the
housework?
11.
He
often
__has_____
(have)
dinner
at
home.
12.
Dan
and
Tom__are____
(be)
in
Class
One.
13.
What__makes_____
(make)
our
city
dirty?
14.
There
___is____
(be)
a
football
match
on
TV
every
morning.
15.
Do
they
__watch_____
(watch)
the
World
Cup?
