中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
五年级下Unit 6 In the kitchen单元知识梳理清单
qu [kw] 这个音是由[k]和[w]组合而成。
例词:queen, quick, quiet, quite, question, quackwww-2-1-cnjy-com
一、可数名词和不可数名词
1. 英语中的名词按其表示的事物性质的不同可分为可数名词与不可数名词。
2. 可数名词有单数、复数之分,如:map → maps;story → stories;peach → peaches…【版权所有:21教育】
不可数名词没有复数形式,只有单数形式。如:water;bread
3. 可数和不可数都可以用some和a lot of来修饰,可数名词还可以直接用量词来修饰,如:
some maps, two maps, some water, a lot of bread…【出处:21教育名师】
4. 本单元主要学习食品类单词的可数和不可数,当用There be句型来组句时,不可数名词前面总是用is,而可数名词复数前用are。如:21教育名师原创作品
There is some bread in the basket. 篮子里有些面包。
There are some apples in the basket. 篮子里有些苹果。
5. 可数名词有单复数形式,名词单数变复数时后面要加s或es。如:
tomato – tomatoes, potato – potatoes, mango – mangoes (有生命的单词)
radio – radios, photo – photos, zoo – zoos (无生命的单词)
6. 到目前为止,我们学过的食品类单词有:
可数名词:p_otato,_ tomato, apple, pear, banana, mango, orange, watermelon, pineapple, grape, pea, carrot, peach, sweet, hamburger, sandwich, ice cream, noodle, egg,
不可数名_è?????milk_, water, bread, rice, meat, chicken, soup, juice, coffee, tea, porridge
7. 有些单词既可作可数名词又可作不可数名词,如:
fish(表示一类鱼), fishes(表示各种鱼); fruit(表示一种水果),fruits(表示各种水果)…
二、现在进行时一般疑问句形式
其结构为:be(am, is, are) + 主语+ v.ing形式 + …?
肯定回答:Yes, ….
否定回答:No, ….
如:Is Liu Tao cleaning the windows? 刘涛在擦窗吗?
Are they playing football? 他们在踢足球吗?
考点:现在进行时一般疑问句练习
将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。
1.We are reading books.
_______ _______ reading books?
Yes, _______ _______ . No, _______ _______ .
2.We are playing games.
_______ _______ playing games?
Yes, _______ _______ . No, _______ _______ .
3.They are picking oranges.
_______ _______ picking oranges?
Yes, _______ _______ . No, _______ _______ .
4.They are listening to music.
_______ _______ listening to music.
Yes, _______ _______ . No, _______ _______ .
考点:there be 结构的一般疑问句练习
句型转换。
1. There is a book in my study.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ _______ _______in your study?
2 There are four children on the playground.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ children_______ _______ on the playground?
3.There is a girl under the tree.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______ _______there under the tree?21教育网
4.There are some oranges in the basket.(改为否定句)
__________________________________________________21·cn·jy·com
考点:可数名词与不可数名词
找出不可数名词,在横线上打钩,并将可数名词变成复数形式。
()1. homework_____ ()2.leaf _____ ()3. photo_____
()4. money_____ ()5. juice_____ ()6. foot_____
()7. milk_____ ()8. music_____ ()9. chicken(鸡)_____
()10. cow_____ ()11. month_____ ()12. bread_____
()13. water_____ ()14. mango_____ ()15. hair_____
()16. mouse_____ ()17. potato_____ ()18. boy_____
一、单词辨音,选出下列每组单词划线部分字母发音与其余三个不同的选项。
( ) 1. A. peach B. ready C. meat D. please
( ) 2. A. queen B. quick C. quiet D. cook
( ) 3. A. chopsticks B. headache C. check D. choose
( ) 4. A. win B. point C. with D. white
( ) 5. A. tomato B. golden C. metro D. from
二、按要求写单词。
1、smell(第三人称单数)_____2、cook(现在分词)_____
3、tomato(复数)_____ 4、potato(复数)_____
5、some(同义词)_____ 6、vegetable(复数)_____
7、drink(现在分词)_____ 8、have(第三人称单数)_____
9、do(第三人称单数)_____ 10、catch(第三人称单数)_____
三、单项选择题,将序号填在题前括号内。
(??? ?)?1.?I?can’t?___________?my?puppy.?I’m?___________?it.?
?A.?look?for;_??findi_ng????? ?B. finding; looking?for??? C.爁ind; looking爁or
(牋 )2.燞ere燺__________爏ome爏torybooks.
A.燼m牋牋牋牋牋牋 B.燼re牋牋牋牋 C.is www.21-cn-jy.com
(牋 )3.I燾ome爃ome燺_______燼爁ootball爉atch.牋牋牋2-1-c-n-j-y
A.at牋牋牋牋牋牋 B. for牋牋牋牋牋牋 C.from
(牋 )4.燺______燘en燼nd爃is爉other燾ooking爉eat?牋牋牋牋
A.營s牋牋牋牋牋牋牋 燘.燚o牋牋牋牋牋牋牋 C.燗re
(牋 )5.燱ho燺____燛nglish燽est爄n爕our燾lass?牋
燗.爏peak牋 燘.爏peaks牋 C.?speaking?
(??? ?)6、His parents ______dinner in the kitchen .
A、cooking B、are cooking C、is cooking
(??? ?)7、Liu Tao ______home from a football game .【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A、coming B、come C、comes
(??? ?)8、______you cooking meat ?
No, I’m not .
A、Are B、Is C、Am
(??? ?)9、I’m cooking meat ______potatoes .
A、for B、in C、with
(??? ?)10、I’m washing some _______.
A、vegetables B、vegetable C、a vegetable
四、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.?Listen,?Yang?Ling?___________(sing)爄n爐he爎oom.21穋穘穓穣
2.燡im抯爉other燺__________(wash)爐he dishes every evening.
3.燭here __________ (be )any bread on the table.
4.燺________(be)牋they_________(dance)?牋
5.燱hat燺__________(be)爄n the爁ridge?牋燭here燼re three燺_________(tomato).
6. Do you want___________(eat) some rice?
7. My father ______(like)_________(cook).
五、按要求改写句子。
1.?There is some meat on the table.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)?
______________________________________________
2. They are watching TV in the living room. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
______________________________________________
3.?The soup smells?nice.?(改为否定句)
______________________________________________
4.?My mother is cooking in the kitchen.?(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________
5.?The cakes are so yummy.(对划线部分提问)
______________________________________________
6. spots, many, the ladybird, does, how, have (?)
______________________________________________
he, is, apple, some, juice, drinking(.)
______________________________________________
六、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Li?Ming?and?his?_friend_s?go?to?his?uncle’s?home.?Li?Ming’s?uncle?lives?on?a?farm?near?Nanjing. It’s a?beautiful?and?big?farm.?Li?Ming’s?uncle?shows?them?a?lot?of?photos?about?his?farm?at?first.?There21·世纪*教育网
are?many?_cows,??_chickens,?ducks?and?fruit?trees?on?the?farm.?Li?Ming?and?his?friends?pick?a?lot?of21*cnjy*com
pears,?apples?_and??or_anges.?It?is?very?hot.?But?the?boys?still?have?a?good?time?on?the?farm.21*cnjy*com
(??? ?)?1.Li?Ming?and?his?parents?go?to?his?uncle’s?home.??
(??? ?)?2.Li?Ming’s?uncle?lives?in?Nanjing.??
(??? ?)?3.The?farm?is?beautiful?and?big.? ?
(??? ?)?4_.There_?are?many?cows,?chickens,?ducks?and?fruit?trees?on?the?farm.??
(??? ?)?5.They?are?very?happy.
现在进行时一般疑问句练习答案
1. Are you, we__are,__we aren’t 2. Are you, we are, we aren’t 3. Are they, they are, they aren’t 4. Are they, they are, they aren’t 21世纪教育网版权所有
there be 结构的一般疑问句练习答案
1. Is there a book
2. How many are there
3. How many girls are
4. There aren’t any oranges in the basket.
可数名词与不可数名词答案
1. ( √ ) 2. leaves 3. photos 4. (√) 5. ( √ ) 6. feet 7. ( √ )【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
8. ( √ ) 9.chickens 10. cows 11. months 12. ( √ ) 13. (√ ) 14.
mangoes15. ( √ ) 16. mice 17. potatoes 18. boys
本章演练答案
一、BDBDD
二、按要求写单词。
1、smells 2、cooing 3、tomatoes 4、potatoes 5、any
6、vegetables 7、drinking 8、has 9、does 10、catches
三、1-5 CBCCB 1、B 2、C 3、A 4、C 5、A
四、1. is__singi_ng 2. washes 3, isn’t 4. Are, dancing 5. is, potatoes 6. to eat
7. likes, cooking
五、1.?Is there any meat on the table? No, there isn’t.21cnjy.com
2. Are they watching TV in the living room? Yes, they are.
3. The soup doesn’t smell nice.
4. What is your mother doing?
5. How are the cakes?
6. How many spots does the ladybird have?
7. He is drinking some apple juice.
六、1-5 FFTTT
_21?????????è?????(www.21cnjy.com)_