高中英语人教版(2019)必修三Unit 1-Festivals and celebrations单元基础巩固&综合能力提升-Section Ⅱ(含答案)

文档属性

名称 高中英语人教版(2019)必修三Unit 1-Festivals and celebrations单元基础巩固&综合能力提升-Section Ⅱ(含答案)
格式 doc
文件大小 83.5KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-05-24 22:15:59

图片预览

文档简介

Unit 1-Festivals and celebrations
单元基础巩固&综合能力提升-Section Ⅱ
【单句语法填空】
1. We had no trouble finding the way (lead) to Zhongshan Park.
2. China, which is a (develop) country now, will be advanced and powerful in 20 or 30 years.
3. There was terrible noise (follow) the sudden burst of light.
4. The manager walked into the room to attend the meeting
(hold)then. ?
5. Climbing mountains was (tire), so we all felt worn out.
6. Her job is (keep) the lecture hall as clean as possible.
7. The problem that he raised at the meeting was quite
(surprise).
8. The man (wear) a sad look said, “I’ve lost my wallet. ”
9. The house (build) for the old is to be completed next month. ?
10. One of his bad habits is (smoke) while having dinner.
11. China and India are both large (develop) countries.
12. This hardworking student finally worked out the (puzzle) problem.
13. Do you know the boy (play) basketball?
14. The man (talk) to my mother is my uncle.
15. The stranger (stand) in front of my house caught my attention.
16. Those (sit) on the bench at the end of the classroom are some students’ parents.
17. One of my hobbies is (play) table tennis.
18. I was fortunate to pick up a wallet (lie)on the ground on the way back home.
19. The boy (ride) a bike before me is my son.
20. The news that they announced was so (surprise) that many couldn’t believe it.
【补全句子】
1. I don’t think . ?
我认为她的笑话无趣。
2. No one is allowed to speak loudly . ?
在阅览室不允许大声喧哗。
3. My hobbies are . ?
我的业余爱好是唱歌跳舞。
4. Her life story . ?
她的人生故事听起来很感人。
5. The stadium will be the largest in our city. ?
现在正在设计的体育馆将是我们城市里最大的体育馆。
6. What I am tired of is . ?
我厌烦的事情就是等公交车很长时间。
7. The old man looks energetic. ?
在公园里锻炼的老人看起来精力充沛。
7. You should adapt to . ?
你应该适应这种快速变化的局势。
9. The furniture in a large shopping center comes in a variety of colors and shapes, , and from round to square. ?
大型超市里的家具有各种颜色和形状, 从黑色到白色, 从圆形到方形。
10. The boys are my classmates. ?
聚集在校门口的那些男孩是我的同学。
【句型转换】
1. The dog that drank the polluted water yesterday is dead.
→The dog is dead. ?
2. The sun that is rising looks beautiful.
→ looks beautiful. ?
3. Watch the men who are coming this way.
→Watch the man . ?
4. Anyone who wishes to leave early may do so.
→Anyone may do so. ?
5. The baby who is crying makes me annoyed.
→ makes me annoyed. ?
6. Designing machines is my job.
→My job is . ?
7. The result made us disappointed.
→The result to us. ?
8. The question that is embarrassing is hard to answer.
→ is hard to answer. ?
9. The boy who stood near the window was good at playing football.
→The boy was good at playing football. ?
10. Arriving at the factory half an hour early is his habit.
→His habit is . ?
【短篇写作】
用动词-ing形式作定语和表语的句子简要介绍你母亲的工作。
1. 妈妈的工作是在超市里卖水果。(动词-ing形式作表语)
2. 这些水果种类繁多, 从常见的苹果、梨到进口的水果。(动词-ing形式作定语)
3. 妈妈经常给我们带来一些卖得好的水果让我们品尝。(动词-ing形式作定语)
4. 虽然一些人认为我母亲的工作是无聊的, 但我认为她的工作是有意义的。(动词-ing形式作表语)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【语篇语法填空】
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Several different stories are told about the origin of Saint Valentine’s Day. One legend 1. ______ (date) as far back as the days of Roman Empire. According to the story, Claudius, 2. ______ Emperor of Rome, wanted to increase the size of the army. He knew that it would be easier to get young men who were not married 3. ______ (join) the army; therefore, he made a rule that no young men could marry 4. ______ he had served in the army for a number of years. ?
A priest 5. ______ (name) Valentine broke the rule and 6. (secret) married a great number of young people. Finally, Claudius found out about Valentine and put the priest in prison, 7. ______ he remained until he died on February 14. ?
After his death, Valentine 8. ______ (make) a saint and the day of his death was named Saint Valentine’s Day. ?
February 14, Valentine’s Day, is sweetheart’s day. After 9. (put)their love message in a heart shaped box of chocolate or a bunch of flowers, people give the gifts to their lover. 10. (word) may be written on the flower covered card, or something else.
【完形填空】
Far from a Family Christmas
My Air Force room in Florida was empty and quiet—I was alone. My five roommates were gone for the holidays; I had chosen to remain behind in the camp. Being young and far from my home, I felt  1 . My room was comfortable enough,  2  I hadn’t realized until then what made it so—the  3  of others walking, joking or just lying on their beds. ?
I was not able to sleep. I was  4  of being on my own—in fact, I preferred it at times—but tonight was poor. Tossing and turning in the darkened room gave no  5 . The last sign of daylight had disappeared,  6  my inner sadness. Besides, the glow of Christmas lights on the tall pines would only  7  me of my great misery(痛苦). ?
 8 , I heard weak sound of men attempting to sing. Yes, the voices grew louder and came my way. I  9  still, enjoying the sound. ?
In the corridor(通道, 走廊)  10  my room, voices came near enough for me to hear Christmas carols(颂歌) being offered. Suddenly, there, four airmen, identities unknown, were slightly unsteadied(摇晃) by holiday  11 . The first held a Coke bottle with a lit candle  12  its top. The others formed a dancing line behind him. ?
 13  I was in the room, with joyful faces in the flickering(摇曳的) light, they sang me several carols,  14  me a merry Christmas and left as fast as they had arrived. ?
I slept soundly soon after, burying my face in my pillow,  15  that someone had cared. ?
1. A. disappointed  B. friendly
C. lonely D. lost
2. A. also   B. still   
C. however  D. but
3. A. impatience B. presence
C. interest D. delight
4. A. capable B. able
C. skilled D. experienced
5. A. fun B. comfort
C. effort D. progress
6. A. appealing to B. sticking to
C. leading to D. adding to
7. A. remind B. recall
C. remember D. think
8. A. Fortunately B. Thankfully
C. Suddenly D. Clearly
9. A. noticed B. slept
C. lied D. lay
10. A. opposite B. beyond
C. out D. within
11. A. noise B. confidence
C. cheer D. optimism
12. A. stuck in B. attached to
C. tied to D. involved in
13. A. Recognizing B. Seeing
C. Guessing D. Admitting
14. A. hoped B. offered
C. wished D. gave
15. A. grateful B. satisfied
C. pleased D. surprised
【阅读理解】
What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students’ opinions.
Sandy from Taiwan says:
My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I always visit my grandfather and grandmother, and we always go to the same restaurant on the mountain to hold jubilation. At night, we always have a barbecue, and watch the moon together. I enjoy it a lot.
Zhenia from Ukraine says:
My favorite day is New Year’s Day. We celebrate the new year on the 31st of December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts his presents under the New Year Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the New Year in and the Old Year off. We cook delicious food for the party. People also celebrate Old New Year in our country. It is on the 14th of January.
Yagna from India says:
My favorite day is Deepavali(屠妖节), which is also called Festival of Lights. People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of the bad king. To celebrate it, we also eat sweets and delicious food, wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives.
Pat from Thailand says:
My name is Pat. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other. It is a lot of fun. People also buy new clothes and they have big parties.
1. What is Sandy’s favorite holiday?
A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.  B. New Year’s Day.
C. Deepavali. D. Songkran.
2. The underlined word “jubilation” is closest in meaning to “______”. ?
A. hope  B. celebration  C. present  D. exercise
3. Why do people celebrate Deepavali?
A. To eat sweets and delicious food.
B. To wear new clothes.
C. To give presents to others.
D. To thank for the defeat of the bad king.
参考答案:
【单句语法填空】
leading
developing
following
being held
tiring
keeping
surprising
wearing
being built
smoking
developing
puzzling
playing
talking
standing
sitting
playing
lying
riding
surprising
【补全句子】
her joke is interesting
in the reading room
singing and dancing
sounds moving
being designed now
waiting for a bus for a long time
exercising in the park
the rapidly changing situation
ranging from black to white
gathering at the school gate
【句型转换】
drinking the polluted water yesterday
The rising sun
coming this way
wishing to leave early
The crying baby
designing machines
was disappointing
The embarrassing question
standing near the window
arriving at the factory half an hour early
【短篇写作】
My mother’s job is selling fruit in a supermarket. There are all kinds of fruits, ranging from common apples and pears to imported fruit. She often brings us some fruit selling well to let us taste it. Though some people think my mother’s job is boring, I think it is meaningful. ?
【语篇语法填空】
1. 【解析】dates。date back常用于一般现在时, 不用于被动语态和进行时。此处主语是one legend, 所以谓语用dates。
2. 【解析】the。用定冠词表示特指。
3. 【解析】to join。此处是get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事。
4. 【解析】until。no young men could marry until he had served in the army for a number of years相当于the young men could not marry until he had served in the army for a number of years, 是not. . . until. . . 句型, 表示“直到……才……”。
5. 【解析】named。named Valentine相当于定语从句who was named Valentine, 作定语修饰priest。
6. 【解析】secretly。副词作状语修饰married。
7. 【解析】where。where引导定语从句修饰prison。where在此处相当于in which。
8. 【解析】was made。此处叙述的是过去的事情, 根据and后面句子中的was named也可知此处用一般过去时。make在此处表示“使, 让”, 和主语Valentine之间是被动关系, 所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
9. 【解析】putting。after+动词-ing形式。
10. 【解析】Words。Word是可数名词, 前面没有表示单数概念的词如a/one, 所以此处用复数形式。
【完形填空】
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。句意: 因为年轻和远离家乡, 我感到孤单。lonely孤独的。
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。句意: 我的房间是很舒服的, 但是直到那时我才意识到是什么使它舒服。前后表示转折, 所以用but。
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。此处指别人的存在——走动、说笑或者只躺在床上, 让我的房间非常舒适。presence存在, 到场。
【解析】选A。固定搭配题。句意: 我能独自一人待着——事实上有时我更喜欢独自一人——但今晚不同。be capable of是固定搭配, 表示“能”; be able to do sth. 能做; be skilled/experienced at擅长/在……方面有经验。
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。句意: 在黑暗的房子里辗转反侧很不舒服。用fun语义太过, 所以选B。
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。句意: 白昼的最后一丝光消失了, 增添了我的沮丧。appeal to吸引, 呼吁; stick to坚持; lead to导致, 通向; add to增添。
【解析】选A。固定搭配题。remind sb. of sth. 是固定搭配, 表示“使某人想起”。
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。此处指我突然听到男人的很低的声音。
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。句意: 我“躺着”不动, 欣赏他们的音乐。“躺着”用lay(lie的过去式)。
【解析】选B。背景常识题。走廊只能在房间的外面。beyond在……的远处, 超出……的范围。
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。此处指圣诞节的快乐使他们身体有点摇晃。cheer快乐, 愉快。
【解析】选A。词语辨析题。be stuck in陷入, 被插在……; be attached to依附于; be tied to被系在; be involved in涉及到。此处指一支蜡烛被插在可乐瓶的顶端。
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。此处指他们“看见”我在房子里, 他们给我唱圣诞歌曲。
【解析】选C。固定搭配题。此处指祝我圣诞快乐。wish表示“祝愿”时, 用wish sb. sth. 的结构。
【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。本句讲作者怀者“感激的” 心情。grateful感激的。
【阅读理解】
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据Sandy说的话可以确定 Sandy 最喜欢的节日是中秋节。
【解析】选B。词义猜测题。根据 Sandy 的叙述可知, 他们总是在中秋节去同一个饭店, 可以猜测是庆贺节日。jubilation n. 欢腾, 欢庆。
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据 Yagna 的叙述, 可以确定人们庆祝屠妖节是为了感谢打败了坏国王, 在节日期间, 人们可以吃糖和佳肴, 穿新衣服, 送别人礼物, 所以选 D。