人教版(2019)必修三Unit 5-The value of money单元综合能力测评卷(含答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修三Unit 5-The value of money单元综合能力测评卷(含答案)
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Unit 5-The value of money
单元综合能力测评卷
时间:100分钟 满分:120分
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, if we drink a little more water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often. A healthy diet is made up of water and a great many different kinds of food. We know that healthy foods like fruits, vegetables and fish, are important as they provide us with energy and fibre, without giving us too much fat and sugar. But why is water important?
The human body needs water to survive. Water is important as it carries poisons and waste out of our bodies. However, doctors advise us to drink plenty of water, much more than the small amount we need to stay alive.
Some doctors believe that water is important for our health in all kinds of ways. They believe that a great many illnesses and health problems start as a result of dehydration—a lack(缺少) of water in the body. Most people are dehydrated at least some of time, although they probably don't know it. It is surprising to learn that if we feel thirsty, we are already in the first stages of dehydration. In fact, we are advised to drink water before we feel thirsty.
These doctors think that health problems such as headaches, high blood pressure and asthma could be helped if people drink more water. They also believe that drinking more water can help people who are overweight. Water contains no calories so it will not make us put on weight. If we drink water, we will probably drink less sugary soft drinks such as Coca?cola. Doctors also believe that drinking more water may stop people from overeating. They say that many people think that they are hungry when they are, in fact, thirsty. Doctors suggest, therefore, that we eat less food and drink more water.
There are still many health problems that cannot be solved by drinking water, so we should not stop going to see the doctor completely. However, if we make a decision to drink water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor a lot less often.
1.We need ________ for a healthy diet.
A.fibre
B.food
C.water
D.Water and different foods
2.Lack of water caused people to put on weight too much because ________.
A.they think they are hungry and eat too much
B.they think they are thirsty and eat less
C.water has no calories
D.it makes them hungry
3.From the text, we know water can carry ________.
A.energy and fibre in our bodies
B.fruit, vegetables and fish in our bodies
C.sugar and fat out of our bodies
D.poisons and waste out of our bodies
4.Which of the following isn't mentioned in the passage?
A.Fruit provides us with energy and fibre.
B.Some healthy problems start because of a lack of water.
C.The amount of water a person should drink in a day.
D.Drinking more water may stop people from overeating.
B
This year some twenty?three hundred teenagers(young people aged from 13-19) from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S. homes. They will attend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.
Here is a two?way student exchange in action. Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George's son, Mike, spent a year in Fred's home in America.
Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months' study the language began to come to him. School was completely different from what he had expected—much harder. Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.
Family life, too, was different. The father's word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.
“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”
At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize (批评) American schools,” he said. “It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”
5.The whole exchange programme is mainly to ________.
A.help teenagers in other countries know the real America
B.send students in America to travel in Germany
C.let students learn something about other countries
D.have teenagers learn new languages
6.This year ________ teenagers will take part in the exchange programme between America and other countries.
A.twenty?three hundred
B.thirteen hundred
C.over three thousand
D.less than two thousand
7.What is particular in American schools is that ________.
A.there is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings
B.there are a lot of after?school activities
C.students usually take fourteen subjects in all
D.students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car
8.Fred and Mike agree that ________.
A.America food tasted better than German food
B.German schools were harder than American schools
C.Americans and Germans were both friendly
D.There were more cars on the streets in America
C
When I was a baby, I entertained you and made you laugh. Whenever I was “bad”, you'd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you?”—but then you'd give up, and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect.
My housetraining was a long process, because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that together. We went for long walks, runs in the park and car rides. We stopped for ice cream. I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day.
Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate. Eventually, you fell in love. She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them too. Your wife was afraid I would bite them. But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend.
Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. You've made the right decision for your “family”, but there was a time when I was your only family.
I was excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her.” They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye. And “How_could_you?” were the only three words that swept over my mind.
Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, whenever anyone passed my pen, I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream.
My beloved master, I will think of you and wait for you forever. I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.
9.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that ________.
A.the dog had done many bad things
B. the dog would be given less care
C.the master's decision upset the dog
D. the master left the dog with regret
10.Why was the dog excited about the car ride?
A.It thought of moving with its master.
B.It hoped to be adopted (收养) by another family.
C.It was longing for the life at the pound.
D.It was happy about its master's decision.
11.Which is true about the dog when it lived at the pound?
A.It felt disappointed with its master.
B. It continued to love its former owner.
C.It did not trust humans any more.
D. It was excited about the pound.
12.What is the theme of the story?
A.Be ready for changes.
B.Never expect too much.
C.Never complain about your life.
D.Be faithful to those who love you.
D
136 Crestview Circle
Dover, Connecticut
January 16, 2019
Gander's Furniture Store
Stamford, Connecticut, 09876
Dear Sir,
I am writing about your January bill, which I am returning with this letter. I am not going to pay this bill. Last month I bought a table and four chairs for $65.50. They were sent to me on December 18. That night one leg of the table broke while my wife was putting our dinner on it. It fell on one of the chairs, and that broke, too. Our $2.50 steak landed on the floor, and the dog ate it.
I spoke to the salesmen who had sold me the table and the chairs. He told me to write you a letter. I wrote you on December 20, saying that I was not going to pay for the furniture. On December 21 some men came and took it back to the store.
Please do something about your records. I do not want to receive another bill for the furniture which I returned.
Yours truly,
Alberts Robbins
13.Try to guess how Mr. Robbins felt when he was writing the letter.
A.He was angry.
B.He was sad.
C.He was anxious.
D.He was friendly.
14.From the letter we can know that Mr. Robbins had actually paid ________ for the table and the four chairs.
A.$65.50       B.$68.00
C.$2.50 D.no money
15.Why do you think Mr. Robbins wrote the letter to the furniture store?
A.He had paid for the furniture but was asked to pay again.
B.He didn't want to receive a second bill for the furniture he had returned.
C.The furniture he bought was badly made and he wanted to return it.
D.He wanted the manager to scold the salesmen for the bad furniture.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Developing a Modest Attitude
Modesty generally refers to acceptable behavior. 16 .Changing your attitude can help you become more modest.
·Have a healthy, realistic impression of yourself. 17 . By being aware of your own strengths and weaknesses, you can avoid the arrogance (傲慢) and start to live more modestly.
Try to see yourself the way others see you by asking your closest friends how they judge you. Ask about both the good and the bad, and let your friends know you'd like a fair and honest assessment (评价).  18 , but don't let these things expand your self?importance or limit your life.
· 19 . A modest person is defined by his or her humility. If you're trying to live more modestly, you should accept the fact that you do not know everything about yourself, and that you may need advice and guidance from others.
Accept that you may be wrong from time to time. Remember that there's nothing wrong with this; no one is perfect, and no one can be right all of the time.
 20 .You may be to defend yourself, but by listening actively you'll learn a great deal about yourself.
Don't refuse the criticism others offer you, but don't accept or believe it all at face value. Ask other people who know you if they've noticed similar patterns of behavior, and assess your need to improve while keeping your self?respect.
A.Seek out advice and constructive criticism
B.Admit your good qualities and your positive achievements
C.Don't interrupt when someone is criticizing you or giving you advice
D.A modest person puts the needs of others ahead of his or her own needs
E.Be kind to others and think about whether their needs are being met
F.Being modest begins with how you see yourself and your place in the world
G.It is typically marked by a modest attitude and a desire to show kindness towards others
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recently,my grandmother was sent to hospital.She shared a room with another woman.When I first came in and said hello,the woman __21__ to me but didn't use words.
When I took my grandmother outside,I asked the lady if she __22__ letting the door open.She shook her head slightly.Later when I __23__,I wished my grandmother sweet dreams,and wished the lady sweet dreams __24__.The next day,we had a __25__ of the day before,and the only difference was when I left this time,I __26__ her hands as I said sweet dreams.She smiled at me.
Gradually we built a relationship based on __27__.Yesterday morning,as I was sitting with my grandmother,I __28__ Andrea in the conversation.So she began to try to __29__ what was going on with her.She tried again and again but even a complete sentence was __30__.I said to her,“Take your __31__;we aren't in a rush.You had a stroke (中风)?Actually,you're doing well.”She looked __32__ and showed me one of her legs,which wasn't working well.Then she struggled __33__ to lay it back.Finally she __34__ and we both cheered.
After this,she shared more about her __35__.All of this happened in 30 minutes.
21.A.talked         B.pointed
C.nodded D.lied
22.A.stopped B.minded
C.kept D.forgot
23.A.responded B.agreed
C.smiled D.left
24.A.too B.though
C.either D.again
25.A.discussion B.memory
C.repeat D.review
26.A.saw B.held
C.dropped D.washed
27.A.conflict B.business
C.sadness D.kindness
28.A.praised B.teased
C.included D.blamed
29.A.explain B.cover
C.imagine D.consider
30.A.different B.possible
C.valuable D.difficult
31.A.coat B.chance
C.time D.seat
32.A.confident B.tired
C.worried D.happy
33.A.suddenly B.slowly
C.energetically D.desperately
34.A.succeeded B.quit
C.sighed D.cried
35.A.decision B.life
C.belief D.failure
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are many great philosophers in ancient China. Confucius,36.____________ was one of the 37.____________ (great) philosophers, stressed the importance of kindness, duty and order in society.
Since then, Chinese society 38.____________ (influence) by his ideas. Mencius,39.____________ (bear) in 372 BC, was a student of Confucius's ideas. So, his teachings were similar to 40.____________ of Confucius. He believed man was good and that people were more important than 41.____________ (rule). He 42.____________ (write) a book in his last years named The Book of Mencius.
Mozi, was also 43.____________ influential philosopher. In some ways, his ideas were similar to Confucius'. For example, he thought government was the most important thing. Mozi believed all men were 44.____________ (equality) and he founded Mohism. Different 45.____________Confucius, he stressed the importance of love.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假如你是一中的高一新生李华,得知学校英语报社要招聘兼职记者,你有意应聘,请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。
1. 对该工作感兴趣;
2.说明自己的优势;
3.希望得到尽快的回复。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
A funny thing happened to Arthur when he was on the way to work one day. As he walked along Park Avenue near the First National Bank, he heard the sound of someone trying to start a car. He tried again and again but couldn't get the car moving. Arthur turned and looked inside at the face of a young man who looked worried. Arthur stopped and asked, “It looks like you've got a problem.”
“I'm afraid so. I'm in a big hurry and I can't start my car.”
“Is there something I can do to help?” Arthur asked. The young man looked at the two suitcases in the back seat and then said, “Thanks. If you're sure it wouldn't be too much trouble, you could help me get these suitcases into a taxi.”
“No trouble at all. I'd be glad to help.”
The young man got out and took one of the suitcases from the back seat. After placing it on the ground, he turned to get the other one. Just as Arthur picked up the first suitcase and started walking, he heard the loud noise of an alarm.
It was from the bank. There had been a robbery!
Park Avenue had been quiet a moment before. Now the air was filled with the sound of the alarm and the shouts of people running from all directions. Cars stopped and the passengers joined the crowd in front of the bank. People asked each other, “What happened?” But everyone had a different answer.
Arthur, still carrying the suitcase, turned to look at the bank and walked right into the young woman in front of him.
She looked at the suitcase and then at him. Arthur was surprised. “Why is she looking at me like that?” He thought.“The suitcase! She thinks I'm the bank thief!”
Arthur looked around at the crowd of people. He became frightened, and without another thought, he started to run.
Paragraph 1:
As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind, “Stop, stop!”
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
【阅读理解】
A:1-4DADC
B:5-8CCBB
C:9-12CABD
D:13-15ADB
【七选五】
16-20GFBAC
【完形填空】
21-25CBDAC 26-30BDCAD 31-35CDBAB
【语法填空】
36.答案:who
37.答案:greatest
38.答案:has been influenced
39.答案:born
40.答案:those
41.答案:rules
42.答案:wrote
43.答案:an
44.答案:equal
45.答案:from
【写作】
【应用文】
Dear_Sir_or_Madam,
I'm a student from the NO.1 Middle School of Taishan. I'm writing in the hope that I can get the job.
I think I'm fit for the job. As a student, I've read a lot and have much knowledge in many fields. I'm fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. Besides, I'm easy to get along with and enjoy working together with others. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I'm sure I can do the job well if I get the position.
I'm looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li_Hua
【故事续写】
Paragraph 1:
As he was running, Arthur heard the young man shouting behind,“Stop,stop!” Arthur immediately realized that the young man was the bank robber. So Arthur didn't stop, but continued to run until he saw and caught a taxi in front of him. He quickly put the suitcase in the car and said to the driver, “Please hurry to the Police Station. I have a case to report to the police. The man shouting behind is the bank thief!” The taxi raced away to the Police Station like an arrow.
Paragraph 2:
The taxi stopped in front of the Police Station and Arthur said to the police who had been waiting and who had already received the robbery report,“This suitcase is that of the bank robber. It may be filled with the money stolen from the bank, I hand it to you. Please get ready to arrest the man.”