2020-2021学年人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit8 Is there a post office near here? Section B（2a-2c） 课件（共43张PPT）

Unit 8
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here?
Section B 2a-2c




































































































Lead-in
Introduce your neighborhood to others.




































































































neighborhood
near
next to
at hand
close to
around
beside
附近；旁边




































































































Is there a _________ in your neighborhood?
There is a _________ in my neighborhood.
road
neighborhood
Main words
enjoy
Main words
climb
sunshine
money
Main words
clothes store post office bookstore school supermarket bank
Check (√) the places near your home. Tell your partner where they are.
2a
√
√
There is a clothes store near my home.
Where is it?
It’s next to the bank on Bridge Road.
There is a supermarket near my home.
Where is it?
It’s behind the school on Long Street.
Anna
Lisa
John
2b
Read the passages. Match each passage with a map.
Read the first passage and answer the questions.
Where does Anna like to spend time on
weekends?
___________________________________
2. What animal does Anna love to watch?
___________________________________
3. How does Anna get to the zoo?
___________________________________
___________________________________
She likes to spend time in the zoo.
She loves to watch monkeys.
Turn right on Bridge Road. Then walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.




































































































Anna
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
在我家附近
看起来像
动词不定式短语放在句首作目的状语，意为“为了……”
Read the second passage and answer the questions below.
1. Where does John live?
_______________________________
2. Where is the big park?
______________________________
3. Where does John often exercise?
______________________________
4. How does John get to the park?
_______________________________
He lives near a supermarket.
It’s across from the supermarket.
He often exercises in the park.
He has to cross the Center Street.




































































































John
I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine. The best things in life are free!
To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
在……的对面
生活中，一生中。作定语，修饰名词things。
Read the third passage and answer the questions below.
Where is the post office?
_______________________________
_______________________________
2. What’s Lisa’s favorite place?
______________________________
3. Can Lisa get to the library easily?
______________________________
It is between Lisa’s house and a clothes store.
The library.
Yes, she can.




































































































Lisa
I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly!
You can get to the library easily. Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
到达。后接表示地点的名词。
住在……
There is a zoo in Anna’s neighborhood. She likes to spend time there on weekends. She loves to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys sometimes fight.
To get there, she usually walks out and turns right on Bridge Road. Then she walks along Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
Bridge Road
Tell something about Anna.
John lives near a supermarket. His parents usually shop there. There’s a big park across from the park. He often exercises in the park because he loves the clean air and sunshine.
To get the park, he has to cross the street.
Tell something about John.
Lisa lives in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between her house and a clothes store. But her favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and she enjoys reading there. When she reads books, times goes quickly.
To get to the library easily, just go down North Road and turn left. It’s across from the park.
North Road
Tell something about Lisa.
There is a zoo in Anna’s __________.She likes to _________ there on weekends. She loves to watch ________________ around. The monkeys sometimes fight.
To get there, she usually walks out and _________ on Bridge Road.Then she ____ ____Bridge Road.The zoo is ____________.
Bridge Road
Anna
neighborhood
spend time
the monkeys climbing
turns right
walks
along
on the right
John lives near a supermarket. His parents usually shop there.There’s a big park __________the park.He often exercises in the park because he loves the _______ and _______ .
To get to the park, he has to _______________.
John
across from
clean air
sunshine
cross the street
Lisa lives in a _____ neighborhood.There is a post office ______ her house ____ a clothes store.But her favorite place is the library.
It is very quiet and she ___________there.
When she reads books, times goes quickly.
To get to the library _____, just _______North Road and turn left. It’s across from the park.
North Road
Lisa
enjoys reading
easily
go down
noisy
between
and
2c. Read the passages again and
answer the questions.
1. What does Anna like doing in the zoo?
2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people?Why?
3. What does John like to do at the park?
4. John thinks the best things do not need money.
Do you think so, too?
5. How does Lisa get to the library from from her home?
1. What does Anna like doing in the zoo?
2. Does Anna think monkeys are like people? Why?
3. What does John like to do at the park?
Anna likes watching the monkeys climbing around.
Yes. Anna thinks that when the monkeys are fighting, they look like her friends fighting.
John likes to exercise at the park.
4. John thinks the best things do not need money. Do you think so?
5. How does Lisa get to the library from her home?
Answers will vary.
Lisa walks to the library. She goes down North Road and then turns left. The library is across from the park.
1. neighborhood 意为“附近；附近地区；
街坊”
e.g. 我的街坊们都很友好。
My neighborhoods are friendly.
in the neighborhood 在附近
e.g. 在附近有一家中国餐馆。
There is a Chinese restaurant in the
neighborhood.
Language Points
2. To get to the park, you just have to cross
Center Street.
to get to the park 是目的状语前置，此句子
中的just起增强语气的作用，和此处的have to
表示 “只要，仅需”。
3. It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.
enjoy 表示“从中得到乐趣；欣赏；喜欢”，
后接动词时候，动词用-ing形式，即enjoy
doing…,表示喜欢做某事，享受做某事带来的乐趣。
e.g. I enjoy listening to soft music.
我喜欢听轻柔的音乐。
拓展：enjoy oneself 表示 “玩的高兴，愉快”
e.g. Our classmates enjoy ourselves.
4. Take a walk through the park.
在公园里散散步。
walk在短语中的词性是名词，
take a walk 意为“散步”。through是介词，
意思是“穿过，从……中通过”。
链接: (1) walk在英语中有两种词性，例如：
作名词，take a walk / go for a walk 散步 ；
还可以作动词，walk to school 走路上学。
(2) across/through/over
这三个词都有“穿过，通过”的意思，但
across它着重从某物的表面“横过，穿过，
从一边到另一边”；而through 强调从空间
内的一头纵穿到另一头，意思是“穿过，
从……中通过”, over多指从物体上空通过。
例如：
They walk across the bridge.
他们步行走过了这座桥。
He walks through the park.
他步行穿过公园。
The birds fly over the city.
鸟儿从城市上空飞过。
用across和through填空。
Go ______ the bridge.
Light comes in _________ the window.
解析: “穿过桥”是从桥的表面横跨；
“光线透过窗户照进来”强调光从窗户中
通过。
across
through
5. spend 花费（时间、金钱等）。
1) spend + (时间、金钱) + on sth.
e.g. 杰克每天花很多时间做作业。
Jack spends a lot of time on his homework.
2) spend + (时间、金钱) + doing sth.
e.g. 我妹妹每天花很多时间读书。
My sister spends much time reading books.
6. free “免费的”
e.g. 这些书都是免费的。
These books are free.
【拓展】free 空闲的；（反义词）busy
e.g. 格林先生本周不忙。
Mr. Green isn’t busy this week.
或(Mr. Green is free this week.)
7. easily 容易地 (副词)(easy + ly →easily)
e.g. 公共汽车站离这里很近，你能很容易地找到。
The bus stop is not far from here.
You can find it easily.
8. To get there, I usually walk out and
turn right on Bridge Road.
这是英语行文的一种方式，在句子开头用to
do…短语，并用逗号将其与句子的主体部分
隔开，相当于汉语“（若）要做……的话”。
e.g. To listen to world news, please key
in “1”.
若要收听国际新闻，请键入“1” 。
1. We enjoy _____ Jay Chou’s songs.
A. listen to B. listening
C. listening to D. listen
2. I spend two hours _____ my homework every day.
A. does B. do C. to do D. doing
3. That mountain in Guilin ______ an elephant.
A. looks up B. looks like C. looks for D. looks after
Exercise
4. We find there is much noise ______.
A. near B. in the neighbor
C. next to D. in the neighborhood
5. I saw some boy students ______ basketball when I passed
the playground.
A. played B. plays C. playing D. to play
6. ______ English well, one must have a lot of practice.
A. Speaks B. To speak C. Spoken D. Speak
7. —When did you ______ Beijing?
—I ______ there last Monday.
A. get; got to B. get to; got to
C. get to; got D. get; got to
1. I want to buy a pen. Give me some _____, mom?
2. Alice always ______ an hour playing the guitar.
3. It’s sunny today. The _______ is really nice.
4. They found the post office ______.
5. Grace ______ playing computer games very
much.
6. Please have some fruit. It’s _____.
sunshine
money
easily
spends
选词填空。
enjoy, free, spend, easily, money, sunshine
enjoys
free
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