2020-2021学年【新教材】外研版(2019)高中英语必修第三册Unit 3 The world of science Understanding ideas 阅读课及单元语言点课件 (17+ 1

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名称 2020-2021学年【新教材】外研版(2019)高中英语必修第三册Unit 3 The world of science Understanding ideas 阅读课及单元语言点课件 (17+ 1
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科目 英语
更新时间 2021-05-26 09:54:42

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(共17张PPT)
1.press
v.压,按,靠着;按(按钮或开关)n.新闻报道;
新闻界;印刷机;出版社
①The
press
have
been
very
critical
about
him
and
his
family.
_______________
②Judging
from
the
press,the
concert
was
a
great
success.
______________
③Since
the
invention
of
printing
press,poems
became
more
popular.
_____________
④She
pressed
her
face
against
the
window
with
tears
running
down.
______________
⑤Drago
pressed
a
button
and
the
door
closed
before
we
walked
in.
_____________
⑥The
dictionary
was
published
by
Oxford
University
Press.
________________
新闻界
新闻报道
印刷机
压,按,靠着
按(按钮或开关)
出版社
Suggest
v.
建议提议;表明
Suggestion
n.
suggest
doing
sth
suggest
that
sb
(should
)do
Some
classmates
suggest_____________________________________.一些同学建议我们可以去附近的名胜古迹。
Bill
suggested
___________(hold)
a
meeting
on
what
to
do
for
the
Shanghai
Expo
during
the
vacation
.
The
manager
put
forward
a
suggestion
that
_____________________.
经理提出建议,我们应该请一个助理。
we
can
go
to
places
of
interest
nearby
holding
we
should
have
an
assistant.
present.
v.
陈述;提出(观点、计划等);呈现;赠
送;星递;颁发
adj.出席的,在场的;现在的,当前的
n.
现在,目前;礼物
写出下列句中
present的含义
Lin-Manuel
Miranda
wrote
this
musical
about
Alexander
Hamilton,
in
which
the
birth
of
America
is
presented
as
an
Immigrant
story.____________(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)
Tourism
is
now
the
chief
industry
of
Dawson
City
Its
present
population
is762.______(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)
They
gave
me
presents
of
their
favorite
artworks
which
they
had
refused
to
sell
to
tourists.___________(浙江高考)
On
the
day
Joe
graduated,
he
presented
the
teacher
with
his
most
precious
possession
the
picture
of
a
bright
yellow
sun._________(重庆高考)
呈现
现在的
礼物
赠送
记牢]
(1)
present
sb
with
sth
向某人赠送某物
present
sth.
to
sb
(2)
be
present
at出席……
(3)
at
present=
at
the
present
time目前,现在
for
the
present目前;暂时
单句语法填空
5)
___________
present,
these
technologies
are
still
expensive
though.(2019·金国卷I)
6)
Wang
Hua,
our
monitor,
presented
her
________the
prepared
flowers.(陕西高考)
present用作形容词,表示“在场的”时,通常作表语或后置定
语;表示“现在的”时,常用作前置定语。
At
with
In
addition,important
advances
have
been
made
in
medicine
and
environmental
science
thanks
to
increasing
computer
power.
_________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
[知识拓展]
(1)in
addition
to=besides
=apart/aside
from/as
well
as
除……之外,还……
(2)additional
adj.
额外的,附加的
[造句]
你需要钱和时间,此外还需要努力。
________________________________________________
[即学即练]
单句语法填空
①In
addition
to
__________(read)
for
knowledge,we
read
for
fun
and
inspiration.
②His
generous
donation
filled
our
need
for
_______(addition)
funds.
此外,由于计算机能力的提高,医学和环境科学也取得了重大进展。
You
need
money
and
time.In
addition,you
need
hard
work.
reading
additional
It
is
capable
of
using
GPS
technology
to
travel
to
different
places,
with
computing
technology
controlling
its“legs”.
_______________________________________________________
[造句]
你有能力做得比这更好。
________________________________________
[知识拓展]
be
capable
of
有能力做某事
incapable
adj.
没有能力(做某事);不能自理的
capably
adv.
能干地
[即学即练]
单句语法填空
①The
children
seem
to
be
totally
capable
of
_________(walk)by
themselves.
②If
people
keep
telling
you
you're
___________(capable),you
begin
to
lose
confidence
in
yourself.
它可以使用GPS技术各处旅行,用计算技术控制它的“腿”。
You
are
capable
of
better
work
than
this.
walking
incapable
And
it
is
not
just
humans
who
are
benefiting

in
Brazil,
people
have
given
a
new
3D?printed
shell
to
a
turtle
injured
in
a
forest
fire!
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________n.
伤害;损伤;受伤处
_____________adj.
受伤的
________________
受伤的人
[例1]
Too
much
smoking_________________________.
吸烟太多会损害嗓音。
[例2]
Three
people
were
killed
and____________________.
撞车事故(CRASH)中有三人死亡,五人受伤。
并且不仅仅是人类正在受益,在巴西,人们已经给一只在森林大火中受伤的海龟换上了一个3D打印出来的龟壳。
injury
injured
the
injured
will
injure
the
voice
five
injured
in
the
crash
[即学即练]
单句语法填空
①What
he
did
__________(injure)
the
company’s
reputation
,causing
great
damage
to
our
company.
②The
woman
___________(injury)
in
the
car
crash
is
still
under
treatment
in
hospital.
There
is
no
denying
that
the
attack
has
done
a
severe
____________(injure)
to
his
reputation.
[小片段填空]
An
___________man
was
taken
to
the
hospital,where
the
doctors
found
he
suffered
severe
_______to
the
head
and
arms
and
they
wondered
who
had
____________him.
一个受伤的人被送到了医院,在那里医生发现他的头部和胳膊都受到了严重的伤害,他们想知道是谁伤害了他。
injury
injure
injured
injured
injuries
injured
It
has
already
affected
many
things
in
our
lives.
____________________________________________________
它已经影响到了我们生活中的很多东西
affect
v.
__________________________
affection
n.
___________________________
effect
n.
_________________________
effort
n.
_________________________
影响,深深打动
喜爱钟爱,深情
作用,影响,结果
努力
随堂练习
The
dog
has
transferred
his
___________to
his
new
master.
The
new
law
will
__________us
all,
directly
or
in
directly
.
Modern
farming
method
can
have
a
negative
_____on
the
environment
.
4.
I
can’t
put
up
with
people
who
don’t
make
an_________.
effect
affection
effort
affect
A
mountain
on
the
Moon
and
a
minor
planet
are
named
after
him.
____________________________________________________________________________
be
named
after________________。
His
name
will
remain
unforgotten,for
the
greatest
building___________________________.
他的名字不会被忘记,因为那座宏伟的建筑是以他的名字命名的。
[造句]
这座桥是用那位献出了生命的英雄的名字命名的。
The
bridge______________________________________.
[知识拓展]
in
the
name
of
以……的名义;代表
under
the
name
(of)
用……的别名
月球上的一座山和一个小星球都是以他的名字命名的。
was
named
after
him
was
named
after
the
hero
who
gave
his
life
以……命名
[即学即练]
单句语法填空
①There
are
many
schools
and
hospitals
_____________(name)
after
a
great
man
Shao
Yifu.
②I
would
like
to
give
you
some
advice
________________a
friend.
named
in
the
name
of
(1)minor
adj.次要的;不重要的;小的
minority
n.
少数;少数民族
in
the
minority
占少数
①British
households
who
do
not
have
a
car
are
only
in
the
___________.
②Writing
an
article
about
two
ethnic
______________.
The
teacher
played
a
relatively
_________role
in
the
organization.
minor
minorities
minority
attach
vt.系;贴;连接
Guess
what
is
the
meaning
of
“attach”
(教材P32)
A
metal
key
was
attached
to
the
string.____________
He
attached
a
stamp
to
the
envelope._____________
They've
attached
a
number
of
conditions
to
the
agreement.
_____________
[知识拓展]
_________________n.
附件,依恋
____________________
固定在……;依恋;附属于
attach
importance
to
____________
拴系
粘贴
附加
attachment
重视
be
attached
to
[即学即练]
单句语法填空
①We
should
attach
importance
to
____________(develop)
students’
ability
to
solve
problems.
②People
with
disabilities
can
go
anywhere
using
high-tech
cameras
___________(attach)
to
their
head.
The
hospital
________________(attach)
to
the
medical
college
was
destroyed
in
the
flood.
developing
attached
attached
Sentence
structures
For
example,the
title
“Franklin's
Experiment:How
Much
Is
True?”makes
it
clear
what
question
is
being
answered
within
the
essay.
例如题目“富兰克林的实验:真实性有多少?”表明了文章里面要回答的问题。
“make+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个常用句式。make后的宾语是不定式或that从句或动名词,宾语补足语是形容词或名词,如果宾语较长,且宾语后面有补语时,这时往往把形式宾语it放在宾语的位置上,把真正的宾语放在后面。
与make用法相同的常用动词还有:find,feel,think,consider等。
该句型为:make/find/feel/think/consider+it+adj./n.+
that?
clause/(for
sb.)to
do
sth.
[即学即练]
单句语法填空
①We
must
make
_____a
duty
to
protect
our
common
global
environment.
②The
rain
made
it
more
difficult
for
us
_________
(finish)
the
work
on
time.
We
think
it
not
right
_______a
child
should
be
left
alone
in
the
house.(认为是不对的)
We
found
_______difficult
to
explain
to
him
what
happened.(觉得困难)
it
to
finish
that
it(共11张PPT)
Book
3
Unit
3
The
world
of
science
Understanding
ideas
Men
love
to
wonder,and
that
is
the
seed
of
our
science.
—Emerson
人总是爱异想天开,这就是我们科学的种子。
——爱默生
Every
great
advance
in
science
has
issued
from
a
new
audacity
of
imagination.
—Emerson
科学上的每一重大进步都来自一种新的大胆的设想。
——爱默生
Look
at
the
pictures
and
talk
about
how
the
way
we
live
has
changed
over
time.
Discuss
the
reasons
behind
these
changes.
2.
Read
the
title
and
predict
what
the
passage
will
we
talk
about.
Read
the
passage
as
quickly
as
possible
to
match
the
main
idea
of
each
part
.
1.Paragraphs
1-2
A.The
advances
in
different
areas
thanks
to
technology.
2.Paragraphs
3-4
B.The
inspiration
for
more
inventions.
3.Paragraphs
5-8
C.Greeting
between
the
interviewer
and
Richard.
4.Paragraphs
9-12
D.The
possibility
of
making
time
machine.
5.Paragraphs
13-14
E.The
on?going
great
age
of
invention.
C
E
A
B
D
Activity
3
Choose
the
sentences
that
describe
Dr
Fairhurst’s
opinions.
Inventions
in
Ancient
China
were
better
than
those
in
the
West.
A
lot
of
today’s
great
inventions
are
tech-based.
Today,
most
inventors
prefer
working
by
themselves.
The
desire
to
solve
problems
inspires
invention.
A
time
machine
will
definitely
be
invented
in
the
future.
1.Why
does
Richard
mention
the
four
great
inventions
in
Ancient
China?
________________________________________________
2..What
is
Richard's
attitude
to
inventing
a
time
machine?
Negative.
Optimistic.
Critical.
Supportive.
3.What
do
we
know
about
the
new
great
inventions
today?
A.All
of
them
are
tech?based.
B.Computer
technology
helps
a
lot.
C.The
solar
technology
is
always
eco?friendly.
D.A
solution
to
a
problem
is
an
invention.
To
prove
the
golden
ages
of
invention
in
history.
1.The
interviewer
is
talking
with
Richard
about
the
book________________.
2.Ancient
China
has
the
four
great
inventions
________________.
3.Many
advances
are
made
in
different
fields
________________.
4.3D
printing
technology
has
used
in
many
ways,such
as
________________.
5.The
intelligent
walking
house
can
travel
to
different
places________________.
6.The
interviewer
asks
about
a
time
machine
because
of
________________.
Detail
reading:read
the
passage
carefully
to
fill
in
the
blankets
using
GPS
technology
changing
the
world
forever
basing
themselves
on
technology
making
replacement
body
parts
watching
too
many
movies
referring
to
the
new
age
of
invention
will
be
talking
pleasure
have
been
based
on
advances
thanks
to
Read
the
passage
carefully
to
fill
in
the
blankets
start
with
at
the
moment
walking
house
eco?friendly
永不言弃
Think
&
Share
If
you
were
the
interviewer,
what
other
questions
would
you
ask
Dr
Richard
Fairhurst?
In
your
opinion,
what
else
inspires
people
to
invent
things?
Homework
:Write
a
short
passage.
Choose
one
of
the
objects
or
an
object
that
you
use
every
day.
Predict
how
it
will
further
change
over
the
next
50
years
and
explain
your
reasons
.