高效对接考点记忆高考3500单词及练习（4）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
高效对接考点复习高考3500单词及练习（4）
1　　话题词句
?
基础词汇累积
2　　重难词拓展
?
词性突破
3　　高考变型词
?
构词法速记
4　
高效演练
?
写作话题提升
1.话题词句
?
基础词汇累积
1．_______________
n．方便；便利
2．beneficial
adj.____________________
3．electronic
adj.__________
4．______________n.技术；科技
5．__________
n．&
vt.更新；(使)现代化
6．____________________对……上瘾
7．negative
effect
____________
8．_______________________在……帮助下
9．_______________________有影响；有关系
10．shop
online
________
11．change
one's
life
__________________
12．___________________________________改善生活质量
13．____________________________越来越流行
14．_______________________上网浏览信息(网上冲浪)
15．____________________跟上
佳句
1．_______________________
the
computer,
__________________________
for
humans
____________
at
home.
在电脑的帮助下，人们在家办公将是有可能的。
2．______________________________
blog
can
provide
a
platform
to
show
their
talent
and
release
their
pressure,
thus
__________
it
more
and
more
popular
with
high
school
students.
毫无疑问，博客能够提供一个展示才华，释放压力的平台，因此，博客在高中生中越来越受欢迎。
3．____________，
I
think
spending
too
much
time
________________________
will
__________________
teenagers.
就个人而言，我认为花费太多的时间上网对青少年不利。
2.重难词拓展
?
词性突破
核心单词：
1.__________
adv.无论如何；即使如此
2.___________
n．真实；事实；现实
3.__________vi.
&
vt.发信号
n.信号
4._________
vi.出现；发生
5._____________
n．性格；特点
6._____________
vt.计算
7.________n.目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分
8.________n.类型
vt.&
vi.打字
9.______________
n．工艺；科技；技术
10._______n.总数；算术题；金额
语境运用：
1.Tom
has
been
looking
forward
to
becoming
a
lawyer
and
his
dream
has
been
turned
into
___________
(现实)．
2.__________
(无论如何),
I
will
try
to
persuade
my
parents
to
send
me
to
study
abroad.
3.It
was
just
her
childhood
experiences
that
affected
her
_____________
(性格)
and
later
life.
4.During
ancient
wars,
___________
(signal)
were
made
with
flags
and
lamps.
5.Seeing
their
favourite
star
come
in,
the
devoted
fans
_________
(arise)
from
their
seats
immediately.
6.There
are
so
many
different
_________
(type)
of
bread
that
the
volunteer
didn't
know
which
to
buy.
3.高考变型词
?
构词法速记
拓展单词：
1.____________
vt.简化→__________adj.简单的
2.____________
n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→___________v.操作；经营
→_____________
n．操作；经营
3.___________
adj.合逻辑的；合情理的
→_____________adv.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地
4.______________
n．工艺；科技；技术→_________________adj.科技的
5._________
vt.解决；解答→____________
n．方法
6.______________
n．智力；聪明；智能→_____________adj.智能的；聪明的7.____________
adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→______________adv.就个人而言；亲自→_______________n.个性；人格；风云人物；名人
8._________
adj.总的；整个的
n．总数；合计v.共计；总计；把……加起来
→___________adv.完全地；整个地
9._______________
n．应用；用途；申请→_________
v．应用；涉及；申请
→_____________n.申请人；求职者
10.___________
n．金融；财经→_____________adj.财政的；金融的；资金的
11.___________
vt.&
vi.探索；探测；探究→____________n.探险家；勘探者
→_______________n.探索
12.______________n.外观；外貌；出现→__________
vi.出现
13._____________
n．幸福；快乐→adj._________
adj.幸福的，快乐的
联想积累：
1．“互联网”家族
①download
vt.
下载
②click
vt.
点击
③connect
vt.　　　　
连接
④surf
vi.&
vt.　　　　
浏览
⑤network
n．　　　　
网络
⑥database
n．　　　　
数据库；资料库
2．ABC式过去式、过去分词变化
①arise
→arose→arisen
②drive→drove→driven
③ride→rose→risen
④write→wrote→written
3．以“－ify”结尾的动词荟萃
①simplify　　　　
简化
②beautify
美化
③purify　　　　
净化
④identify　　　　
鉴定；识别出
⑤classify　　　　
分类；
all相关短语大全
①after
all
毕竟；究竟
②above
all　　　　
首先；最重要的是
③in
all　　　　
全部；合计
④at
all　　　　
一点也不；到底；究竟
⑤first
of
all　　　　
首先；第一
⑥all
in
all　　　　
总的说来
5.“v....with...”结构面面观
①share...with...　　　　
与……分享……
②cover...with...　　　　
用……覆盖……
③equip...with...　　　　
使……具有……
④mix...with...　　　　
把……和……混合
⑤connect...with　　　　
把……与……连接起来
⑥provide...with...　　　
对……提供……
4.高效演练
?
写作话题提升
单句语法填空
1．You
must
learn
to
consult
your
feelings
and
your
reason
__________
you
reach
any
decision.
2．Brushing
straight
after
a
meal
may
damage
the
top
of
your
teeth；_____
a
result,
you
may
feel
pain
when
eating.
3．Many
difficulties
have
__________(arise)
as
a
result
of
the
change
over
to
a
new
type
of
fuel.
4．Could
you
tell
me
how
to
deal
________
these
problems
so
that
I
will
be
able
to
adapt
to
the
life
in
Guiyang?
5．The
mother
thanked
the
young
man
again
and
again,
without
_________help
her
son
would
have
been
killed
by
the
passing
car.
6．He
made
________
little
progress
________
his
parents
felt
disappointed.
7．So
much
work
did
we
have
to
do
________
we
were
so
exhausted.
8．______the
average
age
of
the
population
increases,
there
are
more
and
more
old
people
to
care
for.
9．—Why
do
you
look
so
worried?
—My
computer
broke
down
and
my
essay
_______________(leave)
unfinished
since.
10．Misunderstandings
___________(arise)
from
lack
of
social
communication,
unless
___________(handle)
properly,
may
lead
to
serious
problems.
11．But
we
all
have
to
accept
that
as
we
get
older
our
reactions
slow
down
and
this
often
results
______
people
avoiding
any
potentially
challenging
driving
conditions
and
losing
confidence
in
their
driving
skills.
12．While
intelligent
people
can
often
____________(simple)
the
complex,
a
fool
is
more
likely
to
complicate
the
simple.
话题写作：
随着因特网的迅速发展，人们可以通过网络申请工作
____________,
people
can
___________the
job
through
the
Internet.
在某种程度上，电脑改变了我们的生活。
___________，computers
______________________。
③人们用它们打字、发信号、解决各种问题，甚至探索月球。
People
use
them
to
type，___________________________________________
and
even
______________________.
④许多新的问题出现了。
Many
new
problems
________________.
⑤许多学生对电脑很着迷，他们在电脑上花费了太多的时间。
Many
students
_________________________________________
and
they
spend
too
much
time
on
them.
⑥部分学生在考试中失败。
Some
of
the
students
________________________.
⑦但不管怎么说，电脑在我们的生活中起着很重要的作用。
__________，
computers
play
an
important
part
in
our
life.
2．升级平淡句
(1)用with短语改写句①
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(2)用“so...that...”句型改写句⑤
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________
3．衔接成语篇(注意使用适当的过渡衔接词汇：however，as
a
result)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
key:
第一部分：
convenience；有益的，有好处的；电子的；technology；update；be
addicted
to；
负面影响;
with
the
help
of;
make
a
difference;
网购;改变某人的生活；
improve
the
quality
of
life；
more
and
more
popular；surf
the
Internet；keep
pace
with
佳句
With
the
help
of，
it
will
be
possible，to
work
There
is
no
doubt
that，
making
Personally,
surfing
the
Internet,
do
damage
to
第二部分：
anyhow;reality;
signal;
arise
;
character
;
calculate;
goal;
type;
technology;
sum
reality
2.
Anyhow
3.
character
4.signals
5.
arouse
6.
types
第三部分：
simplify;
simple
2.
operator;
operate;
operation
3.logical;
logically
technology;
technological
5.solve;
solution
6.
intelligence;intelligent
personal;
personally;
personality
8.
total;
totally
9.
application;apply;
applicant
finance;
financial
11.
explore;
explorer;
exploration
12.appearance;
appear
happiness;
happy
第四部分：
解析：考查连词与状语从句。句意：在做任何决定前，你一定要学会考虑自己的感觉与理智。before“在……之前”，引导时间状语从句，符合题意。
解析：句意：饭后立即刷牙会对牙齿表层造成伤害，结果是吃饭时会感到疼痛。as
a
result“结果”。
解析：句意：由于换成了一种新型燃料，许多困难出现了。arise意为“出现，产生”，符合句意。
4．解析：句意：你能告诉我为了适应贵阳的生活，我应该如何应对这些问题吗？deal
with“处理，应对”，和how连用。
5.
解析：考查定语从句关系词。句意：妈妈一遍又一遍的感谢那个年轻人，要不是他的帮助，她的儿子会被这个路过的车撞死。后面定语从句中，缺少定语，故用关系代词whose。
6.
解析：考查结果状语从句。中心词是名词，所以用such，后面句子中不缺少成分，不能用as而只能用that。
7．解析：由语境可知，本题考查“so...that...”句型。句意：我们要做的工作如此多以至于我们都精疲力竭。
8.解析：考查连词。句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人需要照顾。
9．解析：考查动词时态和语态。句意为：——为什么你看起来如此着急呢？——我的电脑坏了，而且我的论文还没有完成。根据题干中的时间状语词since可知，此处应用现在完成时，而且主语my
essay和谓语动词之间是动宾关系。
10.解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：由于缺乏社会交流而造成的误解，如果得不到恰当的处理，可能会导致严重的问题。第一空，misunderstandings和arise为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用arise的现在分词形式，arise
from意为“由……产生”。第二空，handle和misunderstandings为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用handle的过去分词形式。
11.解析：in　句意：但是我们都必须接受一个事实：当我们变老后，我们的反应会变慢，而这经常导致人们避免任何有潜在挑战性的驾驶状况，从而失去他们对自己驾驶技能的信心。result
in“导致”。
12．解析：根据While可知，前后句是转折关系。句意：聪明的人可以简化复杂的事情，愚蠢的人使简单的事情复杂化。simplify“简化”。
话题写作：
As
the
Internet
develops
rapidly;
apply
for
In
a
way;
have
changed
our
life　
3.signal，solve
all
kinds
of
problems;explore
the
moon
have
arisen
5.become
very
crazy
about
computers
6.
fail
in
the
exams
7.Anyhow
1.With
the
Internet
developing
rapidly,
people
can
apply
for
the
job
through
the
Internet.　2.Many
students
become
so
crazy
about
computers
that
they
spend
too
much
time
on
them.　
连词成文：
With
the
Internet
developing
rapidly,
people
can
apply
for
the
job
through
the
Internet.
In
a
way，computers
have
changed
our
life.
People
use
them
to
type,
signal,
solve
all
kinds
of
problems
and
even
explore
the
moon.
However,
many
new
problems
have
arisen.
Many
students
become
so
crazy
about
computers
that
they
spend
too
much
time
on
them.
As
a
result,
some
of
the
students
fail
in
the
exams.
Anyhow,
computers
play
an
important
part
in
our
life.　
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